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Sir Marc Aurel Stein, a prominent Hungarian scholar, explorer, archaeologist, and geographer, is renowned for his English translation of the Sanskrit metrical chronicle "Rajatarangini" by poet Pandit Kalhana. Stein's visits to Kashmir, spanning from 1888 to 1943, were marked by contemplation in the alpine meadow of Mahand Marg, where he translated and edited the chronicle. Engaged by the Dogra Ruler for this task, Stein collaborated with eminent Pandit Sanskrit scholars like Govind Koul. Contemporaneously, Sir Walter Lawrence, a distinguished figure in the Indian Civil Service, significantly impacted Kashmir's history. As the Settlement Commissioner, he completed pioneering work on permanent land settlement and authored "Valley of Kashmir," offering invaluable insights into Kashmir's culture and people. Lawrence's commitment extended to post-retirement roles, including service during WWI and diplomatic missions. Despite his contributions, there i

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