of people recently who are 65 years of age or others over the age of 50 with a high-risk medical condition in which case you could reasonably argue for those groups because you want to make sure you have a high level of protection against serious illness. on the other hand, and the reason that s true is because all you need for protection against serious illness is immunological memory cells, so-called memory b-cells and they are apparently induced at fairly high frequency and for years so we re good. on the other hand, if you re trying to argue i also want protection against even a.ik infection or mildlysy. iatic and antibodies will fade over time, true for the whooping cough and flu advantages own so if we re not willing to accept wild or a.ik infection you are you re talking about booster now and in the future because neutralizing anti-bod list always fade over time. when will we know how frequently to get boostered?
be harder to convince people to get because they are, by definition, one and done people? so the good news is that even a single dose induces immunological memory cells that are responsible for protecting against serious illness. we always talk about neutralizing antibodies. neutralizing antibodies fade over time but memory cells don t. for a long period of time the interesting thing about the j&j versus pfizer and moderna is really just a single dose of the j&j was able to induce excellent immunological. so that was the advantage of the j&j vaccine. hopefully people will get the second dose. even if they don t, they are pretty well protected against serious illness from the second dose. also this debate about mix and match. if you got a pfizer, whether you can get the boost for moderna. do you expect to vote on that issue, mix and match, any time soon?
vaccines and all age groups. if you got two doses of mrna containing vaccines, you are protected. it is immuno logical memory cells, which are long lived. those should be reassured by that. . i want to ask you about something happening in society. it seems the anti vax rhetoric in regard to covid is spreading to all vaccines. you have jim jordan of ohio writing, ohio should ban all vaccine mandates. of course that would mean the requirements that have existed in schools for generations for things like measles, rubella, vaccines shown to work there. what s the impact of this? i think it would be tremendous and awful. we have had school mandates since the 1970s. they were borne of measles in places like los angeles and detroit. they work. what we found is because of
Debate is raging over booster shots amid reports of waning immunity and breakthrough infections, but experts say it’s normal for immune response to fade over time, and that includes memory cells.
Brandgefahr bei E-Autos: Überhitzte Debatte? volksstimme.de - get the latest breaking news, showbiz & celebrity photos, sport news & rumours, viral videos and top stories from volksstimme.de Daily Mail and Mail on Sunday newspapers.