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Over 1000 studies using ESO data: a look back at ESO's science results of 2020


20 May 2021
ESO observatories operated under challenging conditions in 2020 due to the unprecedented COVID-19 pandemic, having to reduce and even pause scientific observations for a few months. Nonetheless, 2020 was still a very productive year for the observatory with regard to the number of papers that were published using data from ESO telescopes, mostly obtained in previous years. A recently published report from the ESO library shows that 2020 represents the fourth consecutive year that over 1000 scientific studies using ESO data were published.
Of the 608 studies carried out using observations from the VLT and VLTI, 336 (55%) used data from the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer (MUSE), the Ultraviolet-Visual Echelle Spectrograph (UVES), or from the X-shooter spectrograph. These were the three most productive VLT instruments in 2020, as was the case in 2019. ....

La Silla , Republic Of Chile , National Institutes Of Natural Sciences , Information Centre , Telescope For Astronomy , Technology Telescope , Us National Science Foundation , Very Large Telescope , Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer , Ultraviolet Visual Echelle Spectrograph , Infrared Survey Telescope , New Technology Telescope , High Accuracy Radial , Planet Searcher , Atacama Large , Atacama Pathfinder Experiment , Science Foundation , National Institutes , Natural Sciences , So Org , லா சில்லா , குடியரசு ஆஃப் சிலி , தேசிய நிறுவனங்கள் ஆஃப் இயற்கை அறிவியல் , தகவல் மையம் , தொலைநோக்கி க்கு வானியல் , தொழில்நுட்பம் தொலைநோக்கி ,

A New 'Super-Earth' Detected --"This is the Kind of Planet We've Been Dreaming About for Decades" (Weekend Feature)


 
There was a time not too many decades ago when an astronomer suggesting the existence of life-bearing planets beyond our solar system would be considered heresy, albeit without the punishment of house arrest suffered by Galileo until his death in 1642.
Fast forward to 2019, Michel Mayor and Didier Queloz, using HARPS (High Accuracy Radial velocity Planet Searcher) on the ESO 3.6-metre telescope at the La Silla Observatory in Chile, were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physics for the discovery of the first exoplanet around a Sun-like star, 51 Pegasi b, later formally named Dimidium. They would share the prize “for contributions to our understanding of the evolution of the universe and Earth’s place in the cosmos” with James Peebles, Albert Einstein Professor Emeritus of Science at Princeton University. ....

Castillay Leóp , United States , James Peebles , Didier Queloz , Ben Montet , Trifon Trifonov , Max Goldberg , Max Planck Institute For Astronomy , University Of New South Wales , Exoplanet Survey Satellite , Super Earth , Michel Mayor , High Accuracy Radial , Planet Searcher , Albert Einstein Professor Emeritus , Earth Gliese , Scientia Lecturer , New South Wales , Future Vacation , Transiting Planet With , Max Planck Institute , Studying Emission , Transiting Spectroscopy , Red Dwarf , Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite , Daily Galaxy ,