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Study finds psychiatric disorders persist 15 years after youth are detained

 E-Mail CHICAGO - A new study shows that youth arrested as juveniles with psychiatric disorders that remain untreated, struggle with mental health and successful outcomes well beyond adolescence. Research from Northwestern Medicine shows nearly two-thirds of males and more than one-third of females with one or more existing psychiatric disorders when they entered detention, still had a disorder 15 years later. The findings are significant because mental health struggles add to the existing racial, ethnic and economic disparities as well as academic challenges from missed school, making a successful transition to adulthood harder to attain. Kids get into trouble during adolescence.Those from wealthier families also use drugs and get into fights. But these situations are most often handled informally by the school and parent, and don t culminate in arrest and detention, said lead author Linda Teplin, Owen L. Coon Professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Northwestern U

United-states
Chicago
Illinois
Americans
Davida-aaby
Linda-teplin
Minak-dulcan
Leahj-welty
Owenl-coon
Laurenm-potthoff
Karen-abram
Centers-for-disease

UTSA criminology professor studies impact of COVID-19on gender-based violence

 E-Mail (APRIL 1, 2021) -The pandemic has exacerbated risk factors for gender-based violence, such as unemployment and financial strain, substance use, isolation, depression anxiety, and general stress, according to the American Psychological Association. That s inspired The University of Texas at San Antonio criminology and criminal justice professor Kellie Lynch, along with professor TK Logan from the University of Kentucky, to work with the National Coalition Against Domestic Violence on a national survey to investigate the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the dynamics of gender-based violence and the experiences of those serving victims of gender-based violence. The consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic are far-reaching and we still have much to learn about how this pandemic has impacted and will continue to impact gender-based violence, said Lynch. Gender-based violence, such as intimate partner violence, child abuse, sexual assault and human trafficking, are crimes th

United-states
American
Kellie-lynch
Bloomberg
National-coalition-against-domestic-violence
University-of-texas-at-san-antonio
American-psychological-association
University-of-kentucky
American-psychological
San-antonio
Intimate-partner-violence
Health-professionals

Study: Seattle's minimum wage increase did not change crime or employment rates

 E-Mail Between 2015 and 2017, Seattle, Washington, became the first U.S. city to increase its hourly minimum wage to $15, more than double the federal minimum wage and 60 percent higher than Seattle s previous minimum wage. A new study examined the impact of this change on public safety. The study was motivated by the idea that since crime is sometimes the result of material deprivation, changes in the minimum wage might have implications for criminal activity: Boosting the minimum wage could raise workers salaries (which could be associated with reduced crime). But if higher minimum wages spur employers to substitute capital for labor, this could increase unemployment (which could be associated with increased crime). The study found little evidence that Seattle s aggregate rate of violent or property crimes changed relative to other U.S. cities. It also found no meaningful adverse effects on low-wage workers rates of employment.

Seattle
Washington
United-states
Sunnyvale
California
Chicago
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San-francisco
American
Aaron-chalfin
Seattle-police-department
American-community

A law to protect those who support victims of violence against women

 E-Mail IMAGE: Last December, the Parliament of Catalonia unanimously approved the incorporation into its legislation of second-order violence against those who give their support to victims of violence against women. A recent. view more  Credit: European Parliament (Crearive Commons) Last December, the Parliament of Catalonia unanimously approved the incorporation into its legislation of second-order violence against those who give their support to victims of violence against women. A recent study compiles testimonies of victims, and analyses this form of intimidation To tackle violence against women, it is essential for victims to have the support of those surrounding them and to prevent them from being isolated. But what happens if the people around them are not protected? The work of Jose Ramón Flecha García, founder of the Community of Research on Excellence for All (CREA), and various academic teams, has led to the approval in the Catalan parliament of the firs

Spain
Barcelona
Comunidad-autonoma-de-cataluna
Spanish
Flecha-garc
Patricia-melgar-alacantud
Jose-ram
Melgar-alacantud
Parliament-of-catalonia
Women-group
Community-of-research-on-excellence-for-all
University-of-barcelona

Study: Men of color avoid public places out of fear of involvement with criminal justice agents

 E-Mail The U.S. criminal legal system has expanded at a rapid pace, even as crime rates have declined since the 1990s. As a result, individuals interactions with and surveillance by law enforcement are now commonplace. But citizens experience different interactions, with people of color who live in impoverished urban communities having the most frequent encounters. A new study interviewed young Philadelphia men to determine their perceptions of and reactions to this phenomenon. Nearly all of the men of color said they stayed at home and avoided public spaces out of concern over the potential interactions with others that might draw police attention.

Temple-university
Pennsylvania
United-states
Philadelphia
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Jamiej-fader
American-society-of-criminology
American-society
Policy-ethics
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Law-enforcement

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