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Brain's 'wiring insulation' is one of the major factors of age-related brain deterioration | News


myelin. 
Myelin acts like the protective and insulating plastic casing around the electrical wires of the brain - called
axons. Myelin is essential for superfast communication between
nerve cells that lie behind the supercomputer power of the human brain. 
The loss of myelin results in cognitive decline and is central to several neurodegenerative diseases, such as Multiple Sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease. This new study found that the cells that drive myelin repair become less efficient as we age and identified a key gene that is most affected by ageing, which reduces the cells ability to replace lost myelin.
 
Everyone is familiar with the brain’s grey matter, but very few know about the white matter, which comprises of the insulated electrical wires that connect all the different parts of our brains. ....

United Kingdom , Andrea Porzionato , Andrea Rivera , Kasum Azim , Emma Gray , Veronica Macchi , Maria Pia Abbracchio , German Research Council Dr Azim , University Of Portsmouth , Ms Society , Anatomical Society Phd Studentship , University Of Dusseldorf , University Of Padua , Swiss National Funds Fellowship , Multiple Sclerosis , Aging Cell , Professor Arthur Butt , Professor Maria Pia Abbracchio , Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells , Professors Raffele De Caro , Human Anatomy , Professor Butt , Professors Butt , German Research Council , Assistant Director , ஒன்றுபட்டது கிஂக்டம் ,

Brain's 'wiring insulation' is one of major factors of age-related brain deterioration


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Brain’s ‘wiring insulation’ is one of major factors of age-related brain deterioration
A new study led by the University of Portsmouth has identified that one of the major factors of age-related brain deterioration is the loss of a substance called myelin.
Myelin acts like the protective and insulating plastic casing around the electrical wires of the brain – called axons. Myelin is essential for superfast communication between nerve cells that lie behind the supercomputer power of the human brain.
The loss of myelin results in cognitive decline and is central to several neurodegenerative diseases, such as Multiple Sclerosis and Alzheimer’s disease. This new study found that the cells that drive myelin repair become less efficient as we age and identified a key gene that is most affected by ageing, which reduces the cells ability to replace lost myelin. ....

United Kingdom , Andrea Porzionato , Andrea Rivera , Kasum Azim , Emma Gray , Veronica Macchi , Maria Pia Abbracchio , German Research Council Dr Azim , University Of Portsmouth , Ms Society , Anatomical Society Phd Studentship , University Of Dusseldorf , University Of Padua , Swiss National Funds Fellowship , Multiple Sclerosis , Aging Cell , Professor Arthur Butt , Professor Maria Pia Abbracchio , Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells , Professors Raffele De Caro , Human Anatomy , Professor Butt , Professors Butt , German Research Council , Assistant Director , Research Council ,

Study finds brain's 'wiring insulation' as major factor of age-related brain deterioration


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IMAGE: The image depicts myelin (Cyan) and specialised brain stem cells Oligodendrocyte Progenitor Cells (OPCs) in the grey and white matter of the brain. Myelin is an insulation produced by cells.
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Credit: Dr Andrea Rivera
A new study led by the University of Portsmouth has identified that one of the major factors of age-related brain deterioration is the loss of a substance called myelin.
Myelin acts like the protective and insulating plastic casing around the electrical wires of the brain - called axons. Myelin is essential for superfast communication between nerve cells that lie behind the supercomputer power of the human brain. ....

United Kingdom , Andrea Porzionato , Andrea Rivera , Kasum Azim , Emma Gray , Veronica Macchi , Maria Pia Abbracchio , German Research Council Dr Azim , University Of Portsmouth , Ms Society , Anatomical Society Phd Studentship , University Of Dusseldorf , University Of Padua , Swiss National Funds Fellowship , Multiple Sclerosis , Ageing Cell , Professor Arthur Butt , Professor Maria Pia Abbracchio , Professors Raffele De Caro , Human Anatomy , Professor Butt , Professors Butt , German Research Council , Assistant Director , Cell Biology , Medicine Health ,