landmark cases. c-span s special history series produced in cooperation with the national constitution center. exploring the human stories and constitutional dram as behind 12 historic supreme court decisions.as behind 12 historic supreme court decisions. number 759, earnest miranda petitioner versus arizona. we hear arguments from number 18, roe against wade. quite often in many of our most famous decisions are ones that the court took that were quite unpopular. let s go through a few cases that illustrate very dramatically and visually what it means to live in a society of 310 million people who helped stick together because they believe in a rule of law. good evening and welcome to c-span s history series landmark cases. tonight is number 10 in our 12-part series and you will hear about the 1962 tennessee reapportionment case and it was one that earl warren called the most important of his tenure and remember this is the court that wrote brown versus the boar
racism and policing, and the role of police unions. come to order. i now recognize myself for an opening statement. good morning and thank you to everyone for being here for this important briefing. black lives matter. i can t breathe. hands up, don t shoot. no justice, no peace. these powerful phrases are rallying cries for fair minded americans seeking to live up to one of this country s core principles. equal justice under the law. since our nation s founding, african-americans have struggled, fought and died for the right to be free and equal citizens. this month marks 99 years since the tulsa race massacre, where an entire, vibrant community was destroyed and black men, women and children were systemically murdered. today is juneteenth. a holiday that celebrate s the freedom of black people in america. that freedom did not come until 1865. two and a half years after president lincoln abolished slavery. we are still working for freedom and we are still working to provid
utish, inry, br short. where was the social contract for george floyd? where was the social contract for breonna taylor? where was the social contract for tamia for tamir r ice? put simply, for black americans, the social contract is always been contaminated by racism and white super missy, the nation s original sin white supremacy, the nation s original sin. a black american has more than doubled the chance of being killed by the police as a white american. police encounters are a leading cause of death for young black men. the problems of police brutality we confront today reflects the persistence of embedded structural racism in our country. violent white supremacy is the real deep state that we must uproot and discard in america. yes, my friends across the aisle have been in search for it for several years right now. racism is the real deep state in america. violent white supremacy dominated our country for an entire century, and the supreme court did nothing
by as investors have been rushing into safer assets. , tlt hask at the flow taken in more than $4 billion this year, which is a record for seenund, while spy has outflows of $18 billion, even as we saw the s&p 500 rally over the last six months. interesting, those outflows on the s&p 500. gaine looking at a small this week. if you went to the beach and came back, the markets are basically unchanged. the roller coaster and selloff monday, rebound rally yesterday, then today s huge rally come the s&p 500 up three days in a row. let s put that into context. over the last year and a half every time it has gone below that moving average, it has stayed below it for quite some time. take a look at this in the middle of last year when volatility was wrestling with the moving average. in the fourth quarter last year, it was pretty ugly. may this year is interesting, back above two sessions. that suggest we have not seen a capitulation bottom yet for the s&p 500. may be new lows ahead.
in 1986 congress for the first time made it illegal for employers to hire people this is important, without documents proving their authorization to work. by 1996, it became clear to everyone that this requirement had had no effect on illegal hiring in the united states mainly because people could easily get a fake i.d. that would prove their authorization to work and employers would hire them at that point with no consequence unless there was an audit and everyone was fired at that point. but they wouldn t be sanctioned because they actually followed the procedures that were in place. congress had a choice, either they could create a national i.d. card that everyone would have to carry and they would have to go to the state department or the federal government in order to acquire, in order to work in the united states, or they could create what amounts to a national i.d. registry that includes everyone in the united states who is legally present in this country. and that s