Try to discuss chinese behavior as more assertive. I think the taiwanese perception or analysis about the extra motivations behavior of china, whether it has become more assertive or a transitional period of a new status as a major power or whether its the individual leadership or whether its a certain role played by citizens. More discussions in taiwan if you want to put in the context about cheneys behavior. With that, we please join me and thinking professor tsekang leng. [applause] and thank you all for coming very much. [inaudible conversations] [inaudible conversations] saturday march the 10th 10th anniversary of hurricane katrina. Today we feature pulitzer prizewinning journalist Ronnie Greene on his boat, tranfour it examines the case of six unarmed citizens shot after in katrina. They told us they would take us to shelters where they could get help and get the seniors to help good they loaded us up on this military trucks. Then they declared the city of new orleans and Jefferson Parish a war zone and it still didnt sink in that we were the prisoners of war. You can describe it. Its your whole life gone. Nothing but samet left and rubble. All your friends, family, everybodys gone and now its a year later in the family and friends you dont see anymore that you used to see. Of a feeling. You dont forget it. Wont forget the rest of your life. I know all of the state level, federal level and all other levels. I hold it for you to represent me on a local level. I dont know where else to go. I dont know what else to do. Whereby this warning for the discussion on the internet thinks her painless focus on Smart Technology to connect government services. This is hosted by the group drove flew. This should start in just a moment. [inaudible conversations] [inaudible conversations] [inaudible conversations] [inaudible conversations] [inaudible conversations] [inaudible conversations] [inaudible conversations] [inaudible conversations] [inaudible conversations] once again live in washington d. C. For a discussion on the internet of things or panelists are expected to focus on the system or technology to connect government services. It should start in just a moment here this work at a discussion on the evolution of cloud, mobile and Data Technology and how it can be used by federal agencies to provide Better Service and increase product today. It should start in just a moment. [inaudible conversations] [inaudible conversations] good morning, everybody. Welcome. My name is chris worker. And the boys behind the center [inaudible] look, there are a. M. That picture is getting little. Almost doesnt look like me. Look, we are on cspan. They sent me a note late last night. We are the only thing on cspan right now. So we will see what happens. Before we get to the real stuff, we have some business items to go through. One is we want to thank you for being here. We want to thank our sponsors, cisco, and cisco, to be bma and software if you want to get to them. If you are tweeting, we actually encourage that. I used to think people were paying attention. Now im assuming they are tweeting. We are using the hash tag gl train. Ive worn masks at the sides will be available like this one. We are happy to send you the send you decide if you want it. All of the slides the rest of the real slides will be sent to you after using the email used to register. We will do that. Govloop has a vip program and if you attend our event come in there are a lot of events or webinars writes a monthly live show. If you do enough, u. K. [inaudible] swag. Did you get something . If you sit in the front you get tshirts. If you can score enough points or founder and ahead of everything from a c. Weissler, what do an original cookie session. If you dont score enough points to get to sit down and be endlessly entertained. Folks today will earn three credits. Anybody know if cpe stands for . Of course you dont. We just know it cpus government. You must take the online evaluation after the final speaker to receive credit or there is a qr code on the back for there is also a link in the email. You have to check and do the evaluation to get cpe credits. Okay, were done. Can somebody define Internet Things for me. Chris paul thomas on my live show last week. Go do it formally. Internet things is the connection of devices in the network that provides using internet protocol to enable for massive numbers of things. I keep thinking of it like the soda machines that now he can know whether they say im not a soda or Something Like that for my refrigerator can say its no longer good. Does that kind of thing work . Thats a perfect example. Its everything from soda machine to medical devices to the thermos on the wall to the light center to road centers. It goes into connecting to vehicle communications, et cetera. It expands and eventually gets everything. You have the next level of the internet of things and then we get really scared. So we are going to talk about what this means for government specifically because a lot of the connected roads, wouldnt it be awesome if you came up to a stoplight and could automatically go through. All of those things are the types of things we talk about. We will start off talking about how internet of things is waving government project today. Coming up right now is to nocaps there, Vice President of the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation and director of the center for data innovation. Thrilled to have him here. [applause] good morning, everyone. Its a pleasure to be here. I want to think the organizer, scott lou, for putting this together. My name is Daniel Castro, direct or for the center data innovation which is a think tank in washington d. C. Focused on how datadriven innovation is tried in treatment and quality of life and helping grow the economy. Our focus is on helping policymakers understand what all these changes are going on with technology right now, the changes going on with data and how they can construct smart Public Policies that accelerate changes so they can enjoy benefits. What i want to do today is talk about how the internet can help improve product targeting government and generally what we should think about the internet, how did well impact organizations and us as individuals. Starting with the definition, and the one i have is ordinary objects enhanced with internet comic dignity. Some people think of why does my toaster need to be on the internet. This is a classic example. I agree your toaster should not the on the internet. So we will move from that example to things that actuall have an impact. This is important. When we talk about the magnitude of the trend, this is something we expect will redefine society, organizations, individual lives. Right now theres around 16 billion connection devices. We expect by 2020 therell be 40 billion devices. As an example 150 million internet connected cars. We talk about your phone and now its just a phone again and we will see many types of devices and objects. Youre smart toaster is just your toaster or whatever the thing will be. We really see transformation here in many different areas. First talking about the internet transforming different industries. A few examples here. We can start with factories. The idea of smart factories is something thats redefining how manufacturing is done. Companies like toyota or bowling want to know every single turn of a screw in a factory. They want to measure that im a core that can automate the entire process. For example things like recalls when you look at recalls that happen right now, instead of having to recall 10,000 vehicles they are able to figure out what went wrong in the manufacturing process and pinpoint a few that they have to go out based on serial numbers and make those repairs. That changes how organizations and companies approached things faster. On the left is the rio pinto, one of the Largest Mining Companies in the world did theyve created some thing theyve called the mind of the future. Theyve equipped all of their minds the sensors and automated track is another machinerys so while the data is cant really find back to the command center part of australia where they get a realtime view of how Companies Work in realtime. When they approach my name, which is a very traditionally very physical chemistry at all about data now. This is how they really operate and this is how they define their success. On the right i have a picture of a smart play and it is very interesting. And agriculture seen the rise in precision agriculture if you look at Companies Like john deere, they are making smart vehicles right now. Not somebody in the field. Gps enabled trappers are precisely based on climate conditions, soil test measurements, predictions about what grows best in what location based on predictions about commodity markets. This is a very data intensive process and centers in the field for precision agriculture because they figure out how much is on the field right now. They are able to add how much fertilizer has been put down and make adjustments based on wind conditions. Very datadriven. This is changing how organizations work. If you go to agriculture conferences, they recognize it is just agriculture. Just the way they do business. On the left is an example of a device for improvising. Basically you can turn any car made after 1994 into a smart vehicle. Plugin in the onboard diagnostics controller port on your car, which every car has. The one when you see a check engine light you take it to a dealer and they say whats wrong. Plug back in and do remotely start your car, roll down the windows, do all things remotely on a collar that he didnt think you could do but you can if you have Internet Connectivity. With a simple device, just plug it in and have Remote Controls. Lots of changes in the Transportation Industry both for this kind of Remote Control and convenience is as well as improvement in safety. We also talk about fundamentally transforming cities. Desire some of the devices we see on the market today. Youve actually seen it around. They are solar powered. They have trash compactors and recycling compactors in there. What is interesting is they measure whether or not they are full about the sanitation crew know when its time to pick them up. This may not seem like much but because their capacity, they are able to cut 12 pickups per week to two pickups per week with having data sensors so they reduce cost there. The top rate is an air quality egg. When you go outside you should get air quality information about the city. If youre lucky youre getting it about a neighborhood. This is an air quality sensor you can have in your home, in your office with medical information. Once we have this we can start doing new things. If you bike to work you can bike not only based on the best traffic condition but the best air quality. This is something that changes how people operate. On the bottom right are parking sensors deployed in San Francisco and other cities they give you realtime information on whether a parking spot is occupied. When you look at traffic albums that cities have and congestion and omissions on rose, a lot of people caused this by looking at parking spots. With this, you cannot realtime ridings where the closest parking spot eliminate and reduce times on the road. On the left, this is a bridge in south korea. This is one of the first bar bridges and its no longer one of the first ones. Theres many others like this. Clearly one in maryland. We know in the United States that the issue of crumbling infrastructure and it costs a lot to repair it and so we continue to put it off and so we have to do inspections. Theres not that many bridges. It takes a lot of human time to go figure out whats wrong. We often miss problems before we find it. What you can do is bridges have sensors equipped so they can detect vibration in using these vibrations you can figure out when a bridge is likely to fail and intervene before it happens. We saw in minnesota the bridge there recently outside los angeles. Using connected devices we can get realtime information about which should be replaced sooner. I pressed the button that everyone told me not to press. I pressed it again. The internet its a really interesting way. Most people are familiar with the past thermostat. Now they have a whole line of devices, my favorite is a smoke alarm or Smoke Detector and carbon max i detect her. Its not just a Smoke Detector connected to the internet. What it does is working together with the rest of your home system, if theres a fire detected in your home come in as i should turn up the air conditioner because blowing air into a flame is a bad idea. These actually have big implications for housing in safety. The bottom left is a device that outside with all lightest smartphone devices. This one is around detecting specifically detect and monitor usage in your home. If you look at some types and the little device attack vibration and when you use the sink in the bathroom versus the toilet versus the shower, all of these have different vibration signals. By listening to the vibration, the device can measure water usage in the entire house. They can also tell you things like if you have a leak. If you have a Vacation Home and youre away from the away from it must be your Company Might want to know if this water running or a problem in your home. This has implications for you knowing that, but for insurance. When you look at what insurers have seen now, water damage is one of the top claims. If you can start measuring this, you can start reducing costs for individuals and start changing how the industry works and how it plays. Finally on the right we have the smart lightbulb. Of course you can control it just ran your smartphone. You can also use these life. They are colorful, to signal to you. Part of the internet is having feed that. Maybe you have a light turn a different color when its raining outside or in light turn a different color based on some kind of signal u. S. Had absolute alert you. On the top bribery at amazon. Co which is the new product about the ubiquitous common activity in many homes. I jus want to highlight some interesting products here. Hello cat is a smart pill bottle, basically lets you know when its time to take your medicine. This is important for a lot of people. Fixing the problem with this simple device like this is very powerful. On the left you have business devices and how many people in this room are wearing a neck to the tracker right now. Already you see this transformation. On the right is an Activity Tracker that can tell you if its moving, if theyve rolled over, on her back or stomach. Same thing for adults. You can make sure somebody is moving around so people can stay in their homes longer. This is one of the first fda approved wearables called by the guardian. I just saw last friday new research coming out about people with parkinsons. One of the problems with parkinsons is failure of gates. They try to take a step in that link doesnt work, but that doesnt work and they fall over this can be a huge problem because you dont know when this will happen in elderly people have these injuries from falls. Using a smartphone you can detect when this is about to happen or when people experience symptoms and they can provide coaching so they can say take larger steps or provide intervention when it happened so you experience challenges. I will coach you through it. It increases peoples independence and addresses the Health Condition with lots of interesting innovations like this all the time. Why does all this really matter . As Government Employees would you have to understand not just the technology but the trends and how will have an impact. One common better data means better decisions. Your data is three things. Its more accurate, more granular so you can grab more and its more timely with realtime information. You have to think what can i do when i have other data. Second ioc allows for nation. Theres lots of ways we see automation. Some of the feedback with a smoke alarm going off can be controlled through changing the temperature from your smartphone. Some of it is artificial intelligence. Talking about automation based on artificial intelligence. This is the thermostat saying i will automatically based on what i believe to be. The other that applies here comes back to you cant manage what you cant measure. I do suspect if you can measure better you can manage better. That is something a lot of people should be thinking about. The really interesting thing is how can government leverage the internet. The first thing as new technology to solve old problems. You need to have Strategic Alignment between what technology can do with the Mission Mission of the organization is. When you have this, you can see great results. St. Louis, missouri, the Public Transportation system at a metro bus. They started using Electronic Centers about when the systems would fail. They looked at oil pressure temperatures and basically were able to do preventive maintenance to reduce downtime. They were able to have Service Center and increase reliability of the system. Longer vehicle serviced by and they were able to save 5 billion per year. So its a substantial impact. We think about disrupting how we do things in government. Right now labor policies favor the hour and take breaks based on how long people were. Maybe break should be based on how much physical activity you do for jobs like police officers. Sitting in a patrol car versus walking for eight hours is very different. Maybe we can rethink how we do labor based on these technologies. We need to think how we can make smart default. California decided by 2025 all water meters have to be apart. We can see a big impact. Is partnered with i tried to employ smart readers throughout the city to cope water left