the field is located 80 miles west of shetland, and is thought to contain 500 million barrels of oil, which makes it the uk's largest untapped oil field. but the plan has faced widespread criticism. last month 50 mps and peers — from all major parties — raised concerns the oil field could produce 200m tonnes of carbon dioxide. craig macmahon is senior vice president for research at the energy consultancy wood mackenzie. i asked him what this means for the uk as an oil producer. the scale of rosebank in a uk perspective is not insignificant. on a global perspective, it's much, much smaller. so at peak production levels, maybe in about 2027, 2028, we would expect production between maybe 60,000 and 70,000 barrels per day. if you put that into perspective, i mean, currently oil demand sits at 101 million barrels per day on the global scale. so that is to say that rosebank will ultimately contribute significantly less than 0.1% of supply. from the uk perspective, though, it's slightly different. production has been declining. i guess, as we all know, currently sits round about 760,000 barrels per day. so rosebank on a uk perspective would probably contribute about 8% of overall production. there's also been criticism that much of this oil will be exported, as it were, at least at first, it will go offshore. the uk maybe might not benefit as we would hope. i think the first thing to say there is that that's not clear. uk refineries would be an option for rosebank crude. the type of oil is compatible with our refineries in the uk, but i think it is fair to say that crude from the uk is routinely exported, often to other refineries in north west europe. but i think the key point is that regardless of rosebank, the uk will remain a net importer of hydrocarbons going forward. it's really the dynamic between the import and export of crude and petroleum products that really shifts. and obviously the more crude that we produce, then that balance moves a little bit more in the uk's favour. the other thing i think to say is just the more you can increase domestic supply, the more control and overall security you will have within these shores. so do you think as well, i mean, the question of energy security has been on everyone's minds for a while now after what happened with russia and ukraine. there will be more of these decisions, potentially more of these projects coming down the line now as western countries try and get a bit more security over their energy. it's certainly possible. i mean, the uk is far from an outlier in this perspective. so we have seen a number of of projects sanctioned across the world in 2023. even the perspective of rosebank is actually pretty small. again, it's only about 8% of the hydrocarbons which have been sanctioned this year. elsewhere in the uk there are other development candidates. cambo is one which has been discussed and many occasions and i guess there will be more scrutiny and more attention on what the outlook is for those particular developments going forward. to america, and washington has restricted imports from three more chinese companies. it's part of an effort to eliminate goods from the us supply chain made with the forced labour of uyghur minorities. china has respondend by calling accusations that it employs forced labour in its western region of xinjiang the "lie of the century". let's get more on this from erin delmore, our north america business correspondent. clearly nobody mincing their words here. investors worried it's not clear how this might work? this is tied to a law _ clear how this might work? this is tied to a law that's _ clear how this might work? this is tied to a law that's been - clear how this might work? this is tied to a law that's been in - clear how this might work? this is tied to a law that's been in effectl tied to a law that's been in effect since 2022 and acted in 2021 called the uyghur falls labour protection act and the aim of this law is to keep american entities that do business in china to there are 27 entities on that list. that is after the addition of three this week. there were two other companies that were added to the list in august. that were added to the list in au~ust. ~ . ., . , august. much of the concern centres on china "s — august. much of the concern centres on china 's human _ august. much of the concern centres on china 's human rights _ august. much of the concern centres on china 's human rights record - august. much of the concern centres on china 's human rights record but. on china �*s human rights record but what does the average american on the street make all this?— what does the average american on the street make all this? around the time that this _ the street make all this? around the time that this law _ the street make all this? around the time that this law was _ the street make all this? around the time that this law was enacted, - the street make all this? around the time that this law was enacted, the l time that this law was enacted, the research centre pulled americans. there is another strong in this poll when they ask americans what is the first and it comes to mind when you think of china? more people said human rights and anything else, then the political system, the are economy. fix, the political system, the are economy-— the political system, the are econom . ~ ' . ., ., economy. a difficult time ahead. tell us a bit _ economy. a difficult time ahead. tell us a bit more _ economy. a difficult time ahead. tell us a bit more about - economy. a difficult time ahead. tell us a bit more about this. - economy. a difficult time ahead. | tell us a bit more about this. this is not the first time, there have been a sea of these companies putting in these restrictions. but we see more of this?— putting in these restrictions. but we see more of this? there is a bit of a ush we see more of this? there is a bit of a push and _ we see more of this? there is a bit of a push and pull— we see more of this? there is a bit of a push and pull here _ we see more of this? there is a bit of a push and pull here too - we see more of this? there is a bit| of a push and pull here too because there is criticism about how well this law is working. i will point out to you that it is unique and it put the onus on businesses to prove they are not using forced labour and that goes for businesses that operate in the region and businesses that are named to an entities list. there is criticism from us lawmakers, who say it is not doing enough fast enough, talking about the sluggish nature with which these companies are being put through the us system and it ranges. there are so many entities involved, from the us department of homeland security, to customs and border protection. erin delmore there, our new york business correspondent. straight back to washington. we are getting more details ofjust how private travis king has been released from north korea. we knew that initially he crossed into china but the first details being attributed from senior us administration officials now emerging and gary o'donoghue is life for us, waiting to update us in washington. tell us more. we for us, waiting to update us in washington. tell us more. we can now tell ou washington. tell us more. we can now tell you what — washington. tell us more. we can now tell you what we _ washington. tell us more. we can now tell you what we didn't _ washington. tell us more. we can now tell you what we didn't know _ washington. tell us more. we can now tell you what we didn't know before - tell you what we didn't know before but we were under an embargo that travis king has now left the people's republic of china. he is now at a us military air base. we can tell you that the swedish government was involved in negotiating his release. the american government has thanked both sweden and the prc for assisting in that because we know now that he was transferred with swedish help across the border into china and met by us officials there by the sound of it, which is extraordinary. and flown out from china to a us military base. we are told that travis king is healthy, and body and spirit, according to officials. we are told that no concessions were made to the dprk for this negotiating release. and uncharacteristically warm words from officials in terms of the prc and dprk saying that america is always open to discussions, diplomatic discussions with north korea. so a lot more detail still to come. his family, travis king's family, have said they are very grateful to us officials. they say they are not going to say anything further at this time. we are also told that private travis king himself is very happy to be on his way home. we himself is very happy to be on his way home-— way home. we are also told that travis king _ way home. we are also told that travis king has _ way home. we are also told that travis king has spoken _ way home. we are also told that travis king has spoken to - way home. we are also told that travis king has spoken to his - travis king has spoken to his family. a lot of detail now emerging aboutjust the intensity of family. a lot of detail now emerging about just the intensity of the diplomacy and further down in the details and understandably, they are not committing to what happens next. they want to get him back. they want to check his health before any thought is put in disciplinary moves. ., ., moves. you are right. he was facing military disciplinary _ moves. you are right. he was facing military disciplinary action _ moves. you are right. he was facing military disciplinary action when - moves. you are right. he was facing military disciplinary action when he l military disciplinary action when he crossed into north korea back in july. he was meant to be headed home on a flight to dallas here to face potential charges of assault and criminal damage. he skipped that flight, went on a tour bus to go around the dmc with a bunch of tourists. he has been in north korean custody ever since. we had very little from him or the north koreans during that period. we did have the statement from them saying that travis king had said that he had gone to north korea to protest that in humanitarian treatment and racism in the us military. but we don't know whether that was made under duress of any kind. hopefully we will hearfrom under duress of any kind. hopefully we will hear from him at some point when he is back on us soil but there are still a lot of questions for private travis king. this involvement of china and this is extraordinary. relations between washington and beijing are not good and for them to cooperate in this process, i think is something that will be quite surprising to a lot of people. it will be quite surprising to a lot of --eole. , ., will be quite surprising to a lot of --eole. , . , will be quite surprising to a lot of --eole. ,., , ., will be quite surprising to a lot of n-eole. ,., , ., h, people. it is a triumph of diplomacy and in this detail _ people. it is a triumph of diplomacy and in this detail it _ people. it is a triumph of diplomacy and in this detail it says _ people. it is a triumph of diplomacy and in this detail it says that - and in this detail it says that china played quote, constructive role. it helped facilitate but did not mediate. fascinatingly details with private travis king now at a us airbase as they tried to prepare to bring him back to the us. more on that story here on this programme coming up in the next little while. around the world and across uk, you are watching bbc news. as the children play in their first floor flat, mum gina worries the living conditions here and making them sick. mould keeps coming back. when we visit, it's again been cleaned off but i9—month—old esme here hasjust had her third case of bronchitis. she may need an inhaler and doctors warn mould could well be contributing. these are homes near corsham in wiltshire. just round the corner, jo has been called hang washing up would make the conditions even worse. not that she's got much choice in an upstairs flat in autumn. i have broken windows, i have draughty doors, i've got rotten floor boards. a spokesperson for the landlord, green square accord said... you're live with bbc news. let's turn to the war in ukraine but it has been going on for more than a year and a half and in that time, there have been tens of thousands of deaths but the numbers of fatalities among ukraine's military personnel only tell part of the story because they have also been many thousands of stories that he might soldiers be injured. the country has been looking... current laws looking at how effective the drug can be. in a kyiv apartment, off duty soldiers meet, smoke and forget for the things they have seen. cannabis is not hard to find here but in a country where trauma is everywhere, efforts to put the drug to medicinal use of stock. bodies and minds battered by this endless conflict. at a rehabilitation centre, they try a bit of everything. the staff here say they need more tools. including cannabis. translation: , , , cannabis. translation: , , ., translation: yes, because as i am alwa s translation: yes, because as i am always saying. _ translation: yes, because as i am always saying. our — translation: yes, because as i am always saying, our soldiers - translation: yes, because as i am always saying, our soldiers on - translation: yes, because as i am always saying, our soldiers on the i always saying, our soldiers on the front line needs powerful weapons. we need personnel as well and the broader it is, the more effective our treatment can be. i broader it is, the more effective our treatment can be.— broader it is, the more effective our treatment can be. i was under the brick wall. _ our treatment can be. i was under the brick wall. denne _ our treatment can be. i was under the brick wall. denne lowe - our treatment can be. i was under. the brick wall. denne lowe suffered terrible burns _ the brick wall. denne lowe suffered terrible burns and _ the brick wall. denne lowe suffered terrible burns and explosion - the brick wall. denne lowe suffered terrible burns and explosion 18 - terrible burns and explosion 18 months ago. he says cannabis has helped deal with the pain. the doctors generally looking the other way. doctors generally looking the other wa . g , , ., , doctors generally looking the other wa ., , , ., , ., way. just help me when i was having treatment. way. just help me when i was having treatment- it — way. just help me when i was having treatment. it helps _ way. just help me when i was having treatment. it helps me _ way. just help me when i was having treatment. it helps me better - way. just help me when i was having treatment. it helps me better than l treatment. it helps me better than some _ treatment. it helps me better than some painkillers. iwas treatment. it helps me better than some painkillers. i was sleeping better, — some painkillers. i was sleeping better, i— some painkillers. i was sleeping better, i was less nervous, i started _ better, i was less nervous, i started to _ better, i was less nervous, i started to have good appetite. around — started to have good appetite. around the world, research suggests cannabis may be useful in the treatment of ptsd and trauma. here in ukraine, experts say the law prevents them from searching for answers. translation: ,., ., answers. translation: ., ., ., ., translation: the sort of data that medications helping _ translation: the sort of data that medications helping people - translation: the sort of data that medications helping people to - translation: the sort of data thatj medications helping people to sleep better, reduce the symptoms of ptsd, we have to do clinical research to get more convincing evidence that it works and use that research to help our military and civilians because we really are the global epicentre of ptsd. the president is urging change, pushing parliament to legalise medical cannabis, allow research and production. the ministers are divided over what is needed. the legislation is blocked. the one opposition mp, the proposed new law does nothing to address the immediate problem and it invites corruption. the immediate problem and it invites corru tion. . immediate problem and it invites corrution. ., , ., immediate problem and it invites corruption-— corruption. the law is not about helinu corruption. the law is not about helping peeple _ corruption. the law is not about helping people today, - corruption. the law is not about helping people today, the - corruption. the law is not about helping people today, the law. corruption. the law is not about| helping people today, the law is about growing marijuana in ukraine and making that big business and making that private business. today in the period of war, such a risky for the society. businesses should be controlled directly by the government and that should be a governmental monopoly for the governmental monopoly for the government to be in charge of that. the soldiers in the apartment didn't want to be identified. one is being treated for ptsd. cannabis, he says, helps. untilthe treated for ptsd. cannabis, he says, helps. until the law changes, hell currently —— he will carry on medicating herself. officials in glasgow have approved the uk's first consumption room for illegal drugs. the facility is backed by the scottish government, as a way to tackle the country's drugs deaths crisis. the pilot scheme will be based at a health centre in the east end of glasgow. trained health professionals will supervise people as they take their own drugs. our scotland editor james cook has more. this clinic in the east end of glasgow will soon be home to a new approach to tackling drug addiction. just now, it provides a small number of long—term users with prescribed pharmaceutical heroin. but when it expands to include a consumption room, many more people could be injecting their own drugs here. these are very slightly tilted, not visibly to the eye. this allows the nurse to be able to give the patients some space and some privacy and admitted dignity while they're having their injection. this is used at present for people who have heroin prescribed to them by the nhs as part of their treatment. but is this pretty much similar to what a consumption room would look like? absolutely, it will be very similar. this is an attempt to tackle a scottish national emergency, the worst death rate from drugs in europe. the doctor in charge says the pilot project will help. they can use those drugs under the supervision of trained professional staff who can respond to any adverse events that arise, but also support those service users in the harms that they are experiencing in relation to their drug use, and support them to engage with other treatment care services that they may need. what kind of drugs could they use? we anticipate the vast majority of people who use this service will be wanting to inject heroin and cocaine. there are dozens of other drug consumption rooms around the world. this one is in portugal. but for the moment at least, technical challenges and scottish anti—smoking laws mean the glasgow facility will not include an inhalation room. there are concerns here in the east end of glasgow about what the consumption room will mean for the community. but officials behind the project say it will be better than the current situation. they say between 400 and 500 people are regularly injecting drugs in public in glasgow. although the uk government opposes the plan, it's not trying to stop it, after scotland's senior law officer said it would not be in the public interest to prosecute people for possession of illegal drugs inside the facility. but critics say the scottish government has its priorities wrong. let's be perfectly clear — there are no safe ways to take drugs. what i would like to see would be a balance of investment. and whilst this is a worthwhile investment, a proposed 2.3 million a year, i have to make the point that we are only spending half a million a year on rehab in glasgow that helps people get off drugs and helps them to get well. but supporters of the glasgow pilot say they have studied the experience of other nations, including portugal, and they insist a similar facility in scotland will save lives. james cook, bbc news, glasgow. going straight back to our main story because more detail is emerging from senior american officials about the release of travis king, the us soldier. released from north korea. he is now on us soil. he is at an american base. he was initially taken across the border to china then handed over to us officials. we are told that he has spoken to his family. we can confirm officials say that travis king is very happy to be on his way home, looking forward to being reunited to his family. the immediate focus is getting him medically ok before getting disciplinary action and other administrative action. they thanked the swedish government in their role in the diplomacy that took place full stop they say china played a constructive role. it help facilitate not mediate. it spoke about the pluses of keeping open an avenue of diplomacy to north korea. fascinatingly details about the release of private travis king. you are watching bbc news. let's turn to are watching bbc news. let's turn to a fascinating story at the european court of human rights. the european court of human rights has begun hearing a case brought by six young people from portugal who accuse governments of not doing enough to stop climate change. the six — who are aged between 11 and 2a — say global warming threatens their physical and mental well—being. live now to our correspondent alison roberts who's in lisbon. is it the first legal action like this? ., , ., , ., this? there have been a couple of cases ut this? there have been a couple of cases put to _ this? there have been a couple of cases put to the _ this? there have been a couple of cases put to the court _ this? there have been a couple of cases put to the court but - this? there have been a couple of cases put to the court but no - cases put to the court but no decision has been made on this and it may well be that the court decides to issue a decision all at the same time. so this is an extremely significant case. the legal team helping these young people believe that a favourable decision for the youngsters would have the effect of abiding treaty. so obliging all the countries that they apply to have questioned her to apply more mitigating measures against climate change. they say that both the physical and mental health is affected and that their fundamental human rights are being violated. those rights that are supposed to be enshrined on the european convention for human rights. european convention for human riahts. . ~' ,, european convention for human riahts. ., ,, ., ., european convention for human riahts. ., ., ., , ., rights. thank you for that update from lisbon. _ rights. thank you for that update from lisbon. a _ rights. thank you for that update from lisbon. a growing - rights. thank you for that update from lisbon. a growing number. rights. thank you for that update | from lisbon. a growing number of people in the uk are suffering from poor mental health because of the soaring cost of living according to a new report. 35 charities, medical bodies and research organisations say there is in urgent need for a long—term strategy to tackle what they call the uk's mental health crisis. joining now to tell us more is the president of the royal college of psychiatrists, dr lade smith. thank you for being on the programme. i thought about the figures themselves first of all. 26% rise since 2018. 4.8 million people asking for help. that is quite an area of concern, isn't it?- asking for help. that is quite an area of concern, isn't it? yes, we do have a — area of concern, isn't it? yes, we do have a public— area of concern, isn't it? yes, we do have a public mental- area of concern, isn't it? yes, we do have a public mental health i do have a public mental health crisis. this is off the bat of chronically under resourced, chronically under resourced, chronically understaffed services and that has been the case for many years. unfortunately since the pandemic and since of living crisis, people's mental health has worsened, particularly children and young people. particularly children and young --eole. ., , ., ., people. tell me a bit more about that because _ people. tell me a bit more about that because those _ people. tell me a bit more about that because those two - people. tell me a bit more about that because those two areas, i people. tell me a bit more about| that because those two areas, the pandemic, we have had a lot about but the cost of living crisis, you are seeing that first hand now. the impact that is having on many people's mental health?- impact that is having on many people's mental health? yes, we know, all people's mental health? yes, we know. all the _ people's mental health? yes, we know, all the evidence _ people's mental health? yes, we know, all the evidence shows i people's mental health? yes, we | know, all the evidence shows that economic problems, people have financial problems, that affects their mental health, particularly if they get into debt. we know that everything is much more expensive thanit everything is much more expensive than it was before. people worry about being able to put food on the table for themselves and their children. we have had about people going without food. people worry about being able to meet their bills. and that unfortunately causes anxiety, depression, and we know that without a doubt that those people who are poorer have far higher mental health problems in people who are fluent in other societies. . people who are fluent in other societies-— people who are fluent in other societies. ., , ., , societies. there are layers of this roblem. societies. there are layers of this problem- one — societies. there are layers of this problem. one of _ societies. there are layers of this problem. one of them _ societies. there are layers of this problem. one of them is - societies. there are layers of this problem. one of them is how- societies. there are layers of this | problem. one of them is how long people actually waiting to get any sort of help. broadly, how long is that weight? to sort of help. broadly, how long is that weight?— sort of help. broadly, how long is thatweiaht? , . , ., , that weight? to be perfectly honest with ou, that weight? to be perfectly honest with you. we _ that weight? to be perfectly honest with you, we don't _ that weight? to be perfectly honest with you, we don't know— that weight? to be perfectly honest with you, we don't know exactly i that weight? to be perfectly honest| with you, we don't know exactly how long people are waiting but what i can tell you is that as we speak, 1.4 million people are awaiting mental health treatment. and we know that if you are a teenager, you may wait up to a year after being referred to specialist mental health care. the reason that is particularly important is that 75% of mental health problems arise before the age of 25 —— 24. 50% of his mental health problems arise before the age of 14. unlike physical health problems, which happen in people who are in their middle age, when a person develops a mental health problem in their youth, you can naturally treat them, we got really good and effective treatment, as long as we can see people quickly, we can treat them quickly. if we don't actually get to treat them, then they become adults who have chronic relapsing mental health problems. so it's notjust people put up —— people's problems, it is about prosperity of the country. i it is about prosperity of the count . . , it is about prosperity of the count . ., , ., ., it is about prosperity of the count . .,, ., ., ., it is about prosperity of the count . ., ., ., ., country. i was going to ask you what is reuuired country. i was going to ask you what is required for _ country. i was going to ask you what is required for solutions, _ country. i was going to ask you what is required for solutions, but - country. i was going to ask you what is required for solutions, but how i is required for solutions, but how do you make this a priority so perhaps it happens? i do you make this a priority so perhaps it happens?- do you make this a priority so perhaps it happens? i think there has been a _ perhaps it happens? i think there has been a lack _ perhaps it happens? i think there has been a lack of _ perhaps it happens? i think there has been a lack of understanding | has been a lack of understanding about how profound the impact of mental health problems are. as i said, if you develop a physical health problem, you probably and your middle age, you have already bought your house, you have got your relationships, you have met peak productivity. if you develop the mental health problem as a young person, you're likely to drop out of university or school, you are less likely to reach a peak of ability. right now, it is actually necessary that we start to prioritise mental health problems in the way that we prioritise physical health problems. we have to leave it there but thank you so much for your time. it is a really important story. now it's time for a look at the weather. good afternoon. this was the calm before the storm because agnes is well and truly bearing down across the united kingdom and ireland. the signature swirl of cloud around that deepened area of low pressure, which is not only bringing heavy rain, but gale force, if not severe gale force winds, as it tracks its way north and east. this is where we expect the potentially destructive winds with gusts up to 50 mph inland — enough to bring down some power lines and the odd tree. in extremities, we could see gusts of 70 or 75 mph over coastal areas and the hills. that, combined with the heavy rain, particularly for scotland and northern ireland, giving some disruption and hazardous conditions. away from southern and eastern areas it is a tale of two seasons today. it will feel quite summer—like i should imagine, and warm in the south and east, but wetter weather further north and west, with heavy showers across western parts of england, and wales. 22 or 23 celsius in the sunshine. staying largely fine and dry in orkney and shetland, but then this evening the rain and wind picks up across scotland. so a warm or milder night than last night with so much wind and cloud around. and still quite a bit of cloud tomorrow morning but it should lift and clear, and we will see some sunshine materialising. quite a lot of dry weather for central and eastern parts but another weather front is moving in from the west. giving some sunshine, although not as warm as today, we will still reach the high teens, and possibly 20 across the south—east. still feeling pleasant. but then the weather fronts converge during the evening and overnight with heavy, thundery showers and brisk winds around those showers across southern areas. by friday morning it finally clears away, leaving sunny spells and showers in scotland and northern ireland, but a good deal of dry and bright weather on friday to end the working week. as we move into the weekend, more wet weather on the way. it is all about storm agnes at the moment. more detail on the website, including the weather warnings, but do take care with those gales and heavy rain. live from london — this is bbc news. north korea deports the us soldier who crossed into the country across the dmz. travis king is back in us custody. gb news suspends presenter dan wootton following sexist comments made on his programme by laurence fox. it is right for the energy security and a verified team look at that claim. getting to the heart of the matter — a team of international scientists try to answer a very important question. i'm at europe's particle research centre in cerne reporting on the results of an incredible experiment to find out whether antimatter falls down or up.