that's the main suggestion from a new report. i'll explain what it could mean for you. he's back — andy murray one of six brits in action at the australian open, where three years ago, he bid an emotionalfarewell, fearing his career was over. good morning. under clear skies we have some good views of the wolf moon. it is a frosty starter. some dense patchy fog. and some rain from the west. details later in the programme. good morning. it's tuesday, 18th of january. labour have accused the government of being in chaos, after the prime minister's former top aide said concerns about a gathering in the downing street garden during the first lockdown were waved aside. dominic cummings said he was prepared to swear under oath that mrjohnson knew it was a drinks party and not a work event, a claim denied by number 10. here's our political correspondent, jonathan blake. once the prime minister's closest adviser, now one of his fiercest critics. dominic cummings�* newly detailed version of events contradicts what the prime minister told mps. drinks in the downing street garden when england was under strict lockdown measures on the 20th of may 2020 — an invite sent by the prime minister's private secretary, martin reynolds, to around 100 staff, told to bring their own booze. last week, the prime minister gave his explanation. i believed implicitly that this was a work event. but, mr speaker, with hindsight, i should have sent everyone back inside. now, writing online, dominic cummings says: number 10, though, says it is untrue that the prime minister was warned about the event in advance. do you have confidence in the prime minister? conservative mps have talked of anger among their constituents, at continued accusations of events which may have broken the rules, which most members of the public were following. a handful now say time's up for the prime minister, but most are waiting for an official report. i've spoken to party members, people who've been loyal party members and activists for many years, and i would say the... by far the clear view that i've had from them is, we should give him, the prime minister, the benefit of the doubt until we see what's in sue gray's report. people are angry, people want to know what's going on, and the prime minister acknowledged that in his statement in the house — that, regardless of, you know, what may have been thought or said at the time of that party in the garden, you cannot explain it away, you cannot say that it wasjustifiable. it was clearly wrong, it should never have happened. and so, people are rightly angry about that and want to know, i think, what the prime minister's going to do to put this right. labour say the government's in chaos. if he did know, if he was aware that the invites went out, if he was aware that concerns were raised, and, indeed, if he did then say the party should go ahead, this is, this is just extraordinary. conservatives are gravely concerned. all of westminster is waiting for the report attempting to establish the facts. jonathan blake, bbc news. adam fleming is our chief political correspondent and joins us now from westminster. adam, how will mps been reacting to these latest claims? well, i think some mps and some ministers — well, i think some mps and some ministers as well will discount these — ministers as well will discount these latest claims from dominic cummings because they feel the prime minister's _ cummings because they feel the prime minister's former adviser is no god a vendetta — minister's former adviser is no god a vendetta against the prime minister. you still got quite a lot of mps _ minister. you still got quite a lot of mps sitting on the fence, saying they are _ of mps sitting on the fence, saying they are waiting for this report into claims of lockdown busting parties. — into claims of lockdown busting parties, by civil servants to grey. then _ parties, by civil servants to grey. then you — parties, by civil servants to grey. then you have god borisjohnson's real then you have god borisjohnson's reai critics — then you have god borisjohnson's real critics in the conservative party— real critics in the conservative party who _ real critics in the conservative party who can't agree on what to do. some _ party who can't agree on what to do. some people say they should submit ietters _ some people say they should submit letters of— some people say they should submit letters of no confidence, which would — letters of no confidence, which would trigger a vote in his leadership, a 50 poor people submitted enough letters. —— a 54 people _ submitted enough letters. —— a 54 people. some donors say boris johnson — people. some donors say boris johnson should resign and stand again— johnson should resign and stand again as — johnson should resign and stand again as leader, so calling a vote of confidence in himself. 0ne mp even _ of confidence in himself. 0ne mp even raise — of confidence in himself. 0ne mp even raise the confidence of a group that are _ even raise the confidence of a group that are being written by a bunch of mps sent _ that are being written by a bunch of mps sent to the chief whip, who is responsible for party discipline, who then — responsible for party discipline, who then presented to the prime minister~ — who then presented to the prime minister. so, stilla lot who then presented to the prime minister. so, still a lot of discussions and not a lot of decisions, and i don't think will really— decisions, and i don't think will really make decisions on a big scale until this _ really make decisions on a big scale until this report arrives, whenever that is _ and it was a tough night for the government in the house of lords as well? yes. there is a huge new piece of law caiied — yes. there is a huge new piece of law called the police, crime, sentencing and courts bill, quite a mouthful. — sentencing and courts bill, quite a mouthful, going through parliament at the _ mouthful, going through parliament at the moment. it has reached the stage _ at the moment. it has reached the stage where it gets to the house of lords _ stage where it gets to the house of lords. peers rejected quite a few parts _ lords. peers rejected quite a few parts of— lords. peers rejected quite a few parts of this legislation, particularly the stuff around changes to how the police would police _ changes to how the police would police protests. they also introduced the concept of misogyny, hatred _ introduced the concept of misogyny, hatred against women, been treated try the _ hatred against women, been treated by the police in future as a specific— by the police in future as a specific hate crime. now the process of legislation is never a smooth or easy one. — of legislation is never a smooth or easy one. so — of legislation is never a smooth or easy one, so it will now go back to the house — easy one, so it will now go back to the house of commons, where i'm sure the house of commons, where i'm sure the government will try to undo some of the _ the government will try to undo some of the stuff— the government will try to undo some of the stuff the house of lords date, — of the stuff the house of lords date, but _ of the stuff the house of lords date, but there are quite a lot of mps actually feel the same way as members — mps actually feel the same way as members of the house of lords do. and then, _ members of the house of lords do. and then, of— members of the house of lords do. and then, of course, if those changes— and then, of course, if those changes get made in the commons, it can go— changes get made in the commons, it can go back— changes get made in the commons, it can go back to the house of lords and the _ can go back to the house of lords and the whole process can start again — and the whole process can start again. that is want to keep an eye on because — again. that is want to keep an eye on because it is pretty controversial. campaigners have strong _ controversial. campaigners have strong opinions about it as well. adam, _ strong opinions about it as well. adam, we — strong opinions about it as well. adam, we will speak to you on what is going to be a pretty busy day. we'll be speaking to thejustice secretary, dominic raab, at around 7:30 this morning. australia and new zealand are intensifying aid efforts in response to the devastating volcanic eruption — and subsequent tsunami — which engulfed the island nation of tonga at the weekend. fears of a possible humanitarian crisis are now growing, and communication with the remote islands is almost impossible, after a vital undersea cable was severed in the disaster. gareth barlow has more details. aid being loaded in sydney destined for tonga. but exactly what assistance tongans need is farfrom clear, after the eruption severed a vital undersea communications cable. images captured from aircraft sent by new zealand and australia, do offer some insight, showing coastlines covered in ash and volcanic rock floating on the ocean. the damage doesn't seem to have been as catastrophic as we had first imagined that it might be, but there's still widespread damage, particularly to the western part of the main island. and we're looking forward to hearing from those outer islands closer to the blast site. alongside struggling to contact the tiny south pacific nation, the aid effort will be made doubly difficult by the coronavirus. tonga has only registered a single case of covid—19, and is determined to keep the virus out of the country. from what we have seen and been advised of, drinking water is one of the first main issues of priority for the people in tonga. here in the uk, the family of a british woman swept away by the tsunami say her body has been found. 50—year—old angela glover ran a dog sanctuary in the tongan capital, and was reportedly killed as she tried to rescue one of her animals. she was living on the beach and she was living her dream. you know, she always wanted eh, to live, you know, in a place like tonga, and was so proud that she she was able to fulfil that. days after the hunga tonga—hunga ha'apai volcano erupted, there's still so little information as to the scale of its impact. for now, the international aid community can only prepare for the worst, but hope for the best. gareth barlow, bbc news. let's speak now to our philippines correspondent, howard johnson. howard, what do we know about the scale of destruction in tonga? well, new zealand's air force gave us that— well, new zealand's air force gave us that pictures and they have been released _ us that pictures and they have been released to — us that pictures and they have been released to the media today, of the destruction in most parts of tonga. it destruction in most parts of tonga. it isn't _ destruction in most parts of tonga. it isn't as— destruction in most parts of tonga. it isn't as bad as people thought, but the _ it isn't as bad as people thought, but the western side of the main isiand _ but the western side of the main island has — but the western side of the main island has been badly affected. the new zealand prime minister said as full is _ new zealand prime minister said as full is the _ new zealand prime minister said as full is the biggest concern because it is contaminating water supplies. we have _ it is contaminating water supplies. we have also seen the main airport of tonga _ we have also seen the main airport of tonga covered in ash. that is affecting — of tonga covered in ash. that is affecting the ability of large humanitarian aid flights going in there _ humanitarian aid flights going in there delivering goods. at the moment— there delivering goods. at the moment they are dropping goods with parachutes. what we are seeing today from new _ parachutes. what we are seeing today from new zealand as they are sending two naval— from new zealand as they are sending two naval ships towards tonga. it will take — two naval ships towards tonga. it will take three days for them to arrive — will take three days for them to arrive. there will be bulk supplies of water _ arrive. there will be bulk supplies of water on — arrive. there will be bulk supplies of water on those boats, also a desalination plant and divers to look at — desalination plant and divers to look at the shipping lanes and ports to see _ look at the shipping lanes and ports to see if— look at the shipping lanes and ports to see if it— look at the shipping lanes and ports to see if it is possible to get other— to see if it is possible to get other bulbs in there with more aid. howard. _ other bulbs in there with more aid. howard, thank you. howard johnson reporting life. —— live. two british teenagers are still being questioned as part of the investigation into a hostage—taking incident at a synagogue in texas on saturday. british citizen malik faisal akram, from blackburn, was shot dead by police after a ten hour siege. 0ur report nick garnett is in blackburn this morning. nick, what's the latest with the investigation? the two teenagers remain in custody. very little _ the two teenagers remain in custody. very little is _ the two teenagers remain in custody. very little is known about them. poiice _ very little is known about them. police only saying they were arrested _ police only saying they were arrested in a south manchester. they have a _ arrested in a south manchester. they have a decide who they are, they haven't— have a decide who they are, they haven't said how old they are, they haven't _ haven't said how old they are, they haven't said — haven't said how old they are, they haven't said what gender they are and what — haven't said what gender they are and what relationship, if any, they have _ and what relationship, if any, they have two— and what relationship, if any, they have two malik faisal akram. akram's brother— have two malik faisal akram. akram's brother and _ have two malik faisal akram. akram's brother and family came down to the police _ brother and family came down to the police station on saturday and spent the day _ police station on saturday and spent the day here negotiating with him, trying _ the day here negotiating with him, trying to— the day here negotiating with him, trying to get him to surrender by a phone _ trying to get him to surrender by a phone iink— trying to get him to surrender by a phone link to the synagogue where he was holding the hostages. that faiied — was holding the hostages. that failed. afterwards, the family condemned his actions and those thoughts — condemned his actions and those thoughts were echoed by the muslim councii— thoughts were echoed by the muslim councii of— thoughts were echoed by the muslim council of britain. they said his actions — council of britain. they said his actions fell foul —— far short of those — actions fell foul —— far short of those expected by a muslim. he was shot dead _ those expected by a muslim. he was shot dead two weeks after entering the united states. he travelled from new york— the united states. he travelled from new york to dallas. he managed to -et new york to dallas. he managed to get himself into the synagogue service — get himself into the synagogue service by pretending that he was homeiess — service by pretending that he was homeless. he had a history of mental illness _ homeless. he had a history of mental illness. fairly low level events. things — illness. fairly low level events. things such as protesting with a banner outside a mosque. and being banned _ banner outside a mosque. and being banned from entering court buildings in like _ banned from entering court buildings in like burn— banned from entering court buildings in like burn after verbally abusing a member— in like burn after verbally abusing a member of the public there. but low-level— a member of the public there. but low—level things. a member of the public there. but low—levelthings. but a member of the public there. but low—level things. but things remembered by people who knew him. the key— remembered by people who knew him. the key question is now in this investigation being run by the fbi and british police are to the motive _ and british police are to the motive. why did he do it? and very importantly, — motive. why did he do it? and very importantly, why now as well? how did he _ importantly, why now as well? how did he manage to get a garden in the united _ did he manage to get a garden in the united states and who was he working with? _ united states and who was he working with? in _ united states and who was he working with? in the _ united states and who was he working with? in the uk, in the united states. — with? in the uk, in the united states. or— with? in the uk, in the united states, oraware? with? in the uk, in the united states, or aware?— a young woman who was reported missing after leaving a windsor nightclub on sunday morning, has been found. 18—year—old marnie clayton was found in basingstoke yesterday. police say a 21—year—old man from reading has been arrested on suspicion of false imprisonment and making threats to kill. let's bring you the very latest from the papers. lots of the front pages discussing the latest lines from dominic cummings. this is the telegraph. the former top aide has accused borisjohnson of lying to parliament over the downing street parties, saying that he had been warned about a party going ahead during lockdown. the daily mirror calls mr cummings' accusation a "new bombshell claim" that is crucial because, if true, it would mean the pm lied to the commons when he said he thought the may 2020 drinks party was a work event. elsewhere, the daily telegraph leads with the new sentencing powers given to magistrates, in order to help clear the backlog in the courts system. magistrates will be able to jail criminals for up to a year — doubled from the current maximum of six months. and the sun's front page carries a mock—up of prince andrew's bed, after an ex—royal police officer said that the duke requests five soft toys to be put on his bed when he sleeps at buckingham palace. what have you got in...? what have you got in. . . ? shall we move on? — what have you got in. . . ? shall we move on? i— what have you got in. . . ? shall we move on? i really _ what have you got in. . . ? shall we move on? i really like _ what have you got in. . . ? shall we move on? i really like this - what have you got in. . . ? shall we move on? i really like this story. | move on? i really like this story. this is a story from a nursing home. we know lots of nursing homes have had a tricky time in recent years, very challenging. here we have residents of a nursing home who have been working to put together a calendar recreating old masters, making themselves into works of art. this is a fundraising calendar for this particular nursing home. different residents have recreated fantastic old paintings. the one thing that slightly concerns me is that the person on the front cover is only 57. that the person on the front cover is onl 57. ,, that the person on the front cover is only 57-- it's _ that the person on the front cover is only 57.- it's good - is only 57. strewth. it's good thou . h. is only 57. strewth. it's good though- it's _ is only 57. strewth. it's good though. it's very _ is only 57. strewth. it's good though. it's very creative, i is only 57. strewth. it's goodj though. it's very creative, as is only 57. strewth. it's good i though. it's very creative, as is this. do though. it's very creative, as is this- do you — though. it's very creative, as is this. do you like _ though. it's very creative, as is this. do you like peaky - though. it's very creative, as is l this. do you like peaky blinders? love it. . �* . this. do you like peaky blinders? love it. ., �* ., ., , love it. can't wait until the last series. love it. can't wait until the last series- we _ love it. can't wait until the last series. we will _ love it. can't wait until the last series. we will be _ love it. can't wait until the last series. we will be talking - love it. can't wait until the last series. we will be talking to . love it. can't wait untilthe last| series. we will be talking to the creator of this later on. peaky blinders does dance. [30 creator of this later on. peaky blinders does dance.- creator of this later on. peaky blinders does dance. do you need some help? _ blinders does dance. do you need some help? no. _ blinders does dance. do you need some help? no. i've _ blinders does dance. do you need some help? no. i've got - blinders does dance. do you need some help? no. i've got it. - blinders does dance. do you need some help? no. i've got it. they. some help? no. i've got it. they have teamed _ some help? no. i've got it. they have teamed up _ some help? no. i've got it. they have teamed up with _ some help? no. i've got it. they have teamed up with a _ some help? no. i've got it. they have teamed up with a famous l some help? no. i've got it. they- have teamed up with a famous dance company to produce a peaky blinders dance experience. the man behind it will be with us later. he says there shouldn't be any boundaries in the arts. . �* , shouldn't be any boundaries in the arts. ., �* , , ., ., shouldn't be any boundaries in the arts. �* , ,., ., arts. peaky blinders is one of those thins arts. peaky blinders is one of those things where _ arts. peaky blinders is one of those things where there _ arts. peaky blinders is one of those things where there are _ arts. peaky blinders is one of those things where there are quite - arts. peaky blinders is one of those things where there are quite a - arts. peaky blinders is one of those things where there are quite a lot l things where there are quite a lot of things you can buy connected to it. t—shirts, flat caps. shower gel. excellent. i wanted to tell you about a man who built a plain, very quickly. from scratch, like a kid. with his wife and two kids. they built this plane during lockdown. what did you do during lockdown? it costing £155,000 with the kit. now they are going to seek approval. it is going to be checked to make sure it is safe to fly. they normally commute from essex to manchester, fourin commute from essex to manchester, four in a car. you can fly it in 50 minutes. he is an engineer. he does not what he is doing. i minutes. he is an engineer. he does not what he is doing.— not what he is doing. i like the way he has put — not what he is doing. i like the way he has put his _ not what he is doing. i like the way he has put his two _ not what he is doing. i like the way he has put his two children - not what he is doing. i like the way he has put his two children in - not what he is doing. i like the way he has put his two children in the l he has put his two children in the plane first of all. i he has put his two children in the plane first of all.— plane first of all. i started trying to build one _ plane first of all. i started trying to build one of _ plane first of all. i started trying to build one of those _ plane first of all. i started trying to build one of those wooden i plane first of all. i started trying - to build one of those wooden planes with my son over the weekend. abandoned ship! we will go back to it. you need a cork board and glue and all sorts. find it. you need a cork board and glue and all sorts-— and all sorts. and patience and time. and all sorts. and patience and time- would — and all sorts. and patience and time. would you _ and all sorts. and patience and time. would you haven't - and all sorts. and patience and time. would you haven't got i and all sorts. and patience and time. would you haven't got a | and all sorts. and patience and i time. would you haven't got a lot on. ~ ., ~ time. would you haven't got a lot on. ~ ., . ., ., on. we will do it. we have to get the requisite _ on. we will do it. we have to get the requisite things. _ on. we will do it. we have to get the requisite things. 16 - on. we will do it. we have to get the requisite things. 16 minutesl the requisite things. 16 minutes ast six. the requisite things. 16 minutes past six- let's _ the requisite things. 16 minutes past six. let's go _ the requisite things. 16 minutes past six. let's go to _ the requisite things. 16 minutes past six. let's go to carol. i past six. let's go to carol. good morning. maybe you saw the wolfman last night, or even this morning. we have had some glorious pictures of it, like this one. —— wolf moon. it is the first full moon of the new year. if you pub outside now and you have clear skies you will still see it. there is some dents and patchy fog around. some of it will be slow to clear across the midlands, eastern and southern england. there will be some sunshine for a time before this cloud moves north. it doesn't get as far as north east england. sunny start for northern ireland and scotland. that will be eradicated by cloud and rain from the west. these white circles represent average wind speeds. fairly light as you can further south. gusty winds in the north and west of scotland in particular. as much as 40 to 50 mph. temperatures today, we are looking at seven in aberdeen and newcastle, to ten as we move down towards plymouth. through this evening and overnight there will still be some cloud. some of that will be the fog that hasn't cleared. a clear slot before a second weather front comes in. that brings in some heavier rain. a north—westerly flow following behind it. generally speaking, tonight will not be as cold for most of us as it was last night. they will be pockets of frost where we have the clear skies. tomorrow, there goes that weather front sinking southwards with all its cloud. behind it, clear skies and sunshine. it will feel cold. there will be a significant wind chill. showers, wintry across the north of scotland and east coast as well. temperatures tomorrow, only two in lerwick to ten in cardiff and plymouth. karen, thank you. —— carol. access to defibrillators is something we've spoken about a lot here on breakfast. now, team gb gymnasts becky and ellie downie arejoining a campaign to register more devices on a new national database. their brotherjosh died suddenly last year from a cardiac arrest while playing cricket. he was just 24 and had an undiagnosed heart condition. graham satchell has the story. it's been a difficult, distressing year for sisters becky and ellie downie. last may, their brother, josh, was playing cricket when he collapsed and died. he was just 24. he kind of dropped to one knee and said he was struggling, and then managed to get back up, and then just kind of collapsed. and then the ambulance came, and then theyjust couldn't bring him back. so... for us, it was a huge shock. as a family, it's something you never think is going to really happen to you. and it's been a crazyjourney, but i think we're really lucky that we are from such a big family and we've all had each other. so now, ellie downey- for great britain on vault. becky and ellie are two of britain's finest gymnasts. together, they have 26 medals from world, european and commonwealth games. it's a real specialist piece for becky. their brother's death has had a devastating impact. ellie has been helped by a counsellor. for me, itjust kind of flipped my world upside down. it was quite hard to kind of admit to myself that i needed to kind of see somebody. and now that i've started seeing one, it really doesn't feel like that big a deal. like, if you need to go and talk to someone, if you need to go seek help, then go get it. like ellie said, our whole worlds were flipped upside down, like, as a family. it makes you question so many things about yourself, about what you're doing in your life, what makes you look at what's really important to you. and life is short. you don't actually know any — what day is going to be your last, essentially. and i think that's kind of more how i'm trying to live. like, i want to enjoy myself. i want to make sure i do things, and spend the time that i have in the way that i would like to. josh had a rare, undiagnosed heart condition. when he collapsed, there was a defibrillator at the cricket ground, but it wasn't used. ever since the danish footballer christian eriksen had a cardiac arrest on the pitch at the euros, there's been a growing campaign to have greater access to defibrillators right now. the premier league, for example, is putting 2000 in community settings like this, the ugo ehiogu pitch in east london. becky and ellie are now supporting a british heart foundation campaign to get defibrillators registered, so people know exactly where they are. when someone is having a heart attack or cardiac arrest, it's minutes that you've got to get a defibrillator on there before it's too late, and you need one as close by as you can, really. so it's good to know, like, where all the nearest ones are. erm, yeah, because it'sjust minutes and you just can't afford to waste time in a situation like that. and if you don't have access to them, they can't be used. and there are tens of thousands that are out there that aren't registered, that just aren't being used and people don't know about them. and like ellie said, it's a matter of minutes that will save a life. it's trying to make sure that everybody is as aware as they can be about these things, and hopefully a lot more lives can be saved going forwards. she's made it! that's the big combination. both becky and ellie are now trying to get their lives back on track. they will compete again this year at big competitions, the commonwealth games and the world championships, both on home soil. that was two fantastic. vaults from ellie downie. i feel like i'm finally kind of starting to come out the other side now, which is nice. and like becky said, like, life is just so short, like, you've got to live every day and be happy. so then, that's just like the approach i'm taking this year, erm, just to live every day, be happy, make sure every day is fun, enjoyable, because like you said, like, you just don't know when any day could be your last. josh wouldn't want me to stop because of what's happened. like, he was always so supportive of our careers and what we did, and he'll always be a massive part of us _ and i think, if anything, it's like, continuing to do what you love as well for him, because he would want us to. that report was from graham satchell. and we'll be speaking to the british heart foundation about the defibrillator campaign, at ten past eight this morning. 23 minutes past six. dame vera lynn was known as the forces' sweetheart, with her war—time anthems transforming her into the voice of a generation. the public now have a rare opportunity to see the more personal side of the singer — herwardrobe, paintings and memorabilia have gone on display at an exhibition celebrating her life. breakfast'sjohn maguire went to have a look. # we'll meet again, don't know where # don't know when...# this is the chance to meet dame vera lynn again, but also in many ways, for the first time, because the exhibition of her personal possessions shows not just the story we all know of the forces' sweetheart and her extraordinary career in showbusiness, but also her private passions and pastimes. she was a prolific painter. when we started out to put this exhibition together, we wanted to be able to talk about dame vera as a kind of whole person, the private woman, as well as the public face. so we've got together here, obviously, performance costumes and things from her public role, which people are really familiar with, but also things like the paintings and personal items, give you a sense of what she was like, perhaps, when she was just doing things for herself at home. this is a real coup for the ditchling museum of art and craft. its picture perfect location is in the east sussex village, where dame vera lived for the last 40 years of her life. it's clear that she took great care to preserve items that tell the story notjust of her life, but also of the times. as a precocious and talented youngster, she took to performing and never looked back. i wasjust an ordinary little girl in east ham, brought up. it's nice to know that people, ordinary people, can achieve something in some way. during the second world war, her radio show sincerely yours provided notjust entertainment, but also great solace to the troops fighting overseas. this letter of mine is getting to be a sort of rendezvous, where husbands and wives torn apart by war, can be brought together by music. she wore this khaki shirt and shorts while on a three—month tour in 1944. her visit to the 14th army in burma became the stuff of legend. it was her idea to go there, and she was banned from writing anything down in case it fell into enemy hands. but she kept this small secret diary. i took my little diary and my little pencil, and you canjust about see it, tiny little writing. "slept on stretcher, oh, yes, balanced on two kitchen chairs. a rotten night. i should think so." she was out there with the troops in the middle of the jungle, you know, in this terrible, steamy weather, and for somebody of 27, 28 to be able to do that in those days — and even in these days — eh, was enormously unusual. you know, she was the forerunner really of, you know, women, if you want to go and do something, go and do it, basically! the trip started a lifelong relationship with veterans and the charities that support them. am i allowed to kiss you? yes. and she was made a member of the burma star association. her medal is one of the many featured here. post—war, the dresses and the pictures capture dame vera with some of the biggest names in entertainment. but there are also personal items — the travel iron and the make—up box, the tools of the trade that made glamour possible. the exhibition runs until easter. it's an intimate look at a woman who lived life to the full, and whose voice meant so much to so many, bringing hope and light to the darkest of hours. john maguire, bbc news, ditching in east sussex. inspirational. there is a lady who was ahead of her time. time now to get the news, travel and weather where you are. good morning, i'm asad ahmad. drivers could soon pay to drive in london per mile. a charge of up to £2 a mile is being suggested by the mayor of london's office, in an effort to meet emissions targets. a report released today — suggests the new pricing structure would replace the congestion and ultra low emission zone charges. transport for london says it will gauge public opinion first, with any new charge being implemented in two years' time. a memorial service will be held today to mark the 41st anniversary of the new cross fire — and remember the 13 young black people who lost their lives in what's still believed by many to be a racist attack. to date, nobody has been arrested, but following the fire a black people's day of action saw 20,000 people march through london, protesting at the way the authorities, the media and politicians all remained silent. london has won its bid to host the 2023 eco—city world summit. the event will take place at the barbican centre and focus on how cities and individuals around the world can improve the natural environment in urban areas and help to tackle climate change. the historic royal palaces is asking for people to submit their own snapshots of the royal family for a new exhibition. life through a royal lens will open at kensington palace in march — and alongside historic photographs to be exhibited will be pictures taken by the public. 20 photos will be chosen and you have until the end of this month to submit your snap of the royals. travel, and if we look at how the underground board is looking this morning... the metropolitan line has no service between rickmansworth and chesham/amersham due to a signalfailure. and a section of the northern line is closed until may for engineering work. 0nto the weather now with kate. good morning. it's a cold start this morning — temperatures widely below zero, so a widespread frost. clear skies over the night brought to you by high pressure, but that high pressure is clearing away today, slipping eastwards. now, this morning, there's some dense fog patches. the met office has a yellow weather warning in place. they can be quite stubborn, slow to lift. bright elsewhere and then cloud moving in this afternoon. if you've still got the fog, it's just going to roll in over the top, so feeling chilly underneath — the maximum temperature eight celsius, the wind still light. now overnight tonight it's going to stay largely cloudy. we have got a slice, however, of clearer sky. underneath that, the temperature — it is going to feel a bit colder. three celsius, the minimum above zero. a bit more of a breeze by the end of the night, so not a problem with mist and fog. so for wednesday, we're looking at a couple of cold fronts sinking south, bringing thicker cloud, maybe some patchy rain. but behind it, by the end of wednesday, we should see some sunshine. colder, clearer air filtering in from the north overnight with a northwesterly breeze. we're likely to see a bit of frost on thursday morning — a colder day for thursday — but we should see some winter sunshine. i'm back with the latest from the bbc london newsroom in half an hour. you can read more about the plans to charge drivers in london per mile for driving in the city on the website. hello, this is breakfast with sally nugent and dan walker. coming up on breakfast this morning... ahead of the highly anticipated final series of tv drama peaky blinders, we'll chat to the programme's creator about adapting the story for the stage. winterwatch is back! the team have set up camp in three parts of the uk to observe how the wildlife is coping with the chilly season. presenter michaela strachan willjoin usjust before nine. # we'll meet again. # don't know where, don't know when...# and we'll hear more about a new exhibition offering a rare glimpse into the public and private life of the forces' sweetheart, dame vera lynn. tongans living overseas are anxiously waiting for news of their loved ones, after a volcano triggered a tsunami on saturday. the red cross say up to 80,000 people may be affected, but damage to communication lines is making it extremely hard to assess the scale of destruction. jonathan veitch is the unicef representative to the pacific island countries and joins us now. good morning. great to see you this morning. i know it is a busy time for you. tell us what the latest information is that you have. we are slowly getting _ information is that you have. we are slowly getting more _ information is that you have. we are slowly getting more and _ information is that you have. we are slowly getting more and more i slowly getting more and more information together now, i'm glad to say. it has been a difficult couple of days because the main communication line that goes from fiji to tonga has been severed, so no communication at all, and the satellite communication. the initial moments were very difficult. you know this tsunami, the eruption, the biggest eruption of its kind since 1991, caused a tsunami and the tsunami has spread around the pacific but of course it hit the nearest country first, tonga. we still don't know what the situation is in all of the islands of tonga. there are more than 100. they are not all inhabited. but some of the islands, we haven't heard anything from at all so of course we are deeply concerned about the situation there. but at the moment things are calm and some boats have gone out to look at those locations and we should hear back about the situation quite soon. in should hear back about the situation uuite soon. , ,., ., quite soon. in this sort of situation, _ quite soon. in this sort of situation, what _ quite soon. in this sort of situation, what type i quite soon. in this sort of situation, what type of i quite soon. in this sort of. situation, what type of help quite soon. in this sort of- situation, what type of help can unicef offer? what do the people need? we unicef offer? what do the people need? ~ ., ., unicef offer? what do the people need? . ., ., , unicef offer? what do the people need? ~ ., ., , ., need? we have heard... i spoke to the government _ need? we have heard... i spoke to the government this _ need? we have heard... i spoke to the government this afternoon i need? we have heard... i spoke to the government this afternoon and j need? we have heard... i spoke to i the government this afternoon and we have had some conversations about this. both the australians and the new zealanders are sending ships and we managed to load a lot of supplies on today. the biggest thing that i'm concerned about is water. there are reports of people running out of water. the vast majority of tongans rely on rainwater for their supply and they can't use it now because it is contaminated with the ash. there is contaminated with the ash. there is a lot of ash on the ground, and any rain water is acidic so they have to use ground water sources and these are relatively limited, so we have to look at that and seek ways that we can do desalination, provision of kits that allow families to be safe, and to have enough drinking water.- families to be safe, and to have enough drinking water. bearing that in mind, the — enough drinking water. bearing that in mind, the situation _ enough drinking water. bearing that in mind, the situation with - enough drinking water. bearing that in mind, the situation with the i in mind, the situation with the water, how critical is it now that people moved fast to help? well, it's very critical, _ people moved fast to help? well, it's very critical, but _ people moved fast to help? well, it's very critical, but i'm _ people moved fast to help? well, it's very critical, but i'm happy i people moved fast to help? well, it's very critical, but i'm happy to | it's very critical, but i'm happy to say that some ships are already on their way. a couple of aircraft have been overcome as well, doing surveys. we have got good satellite images now. we have seen there is quite a bit of destruction. we are not sure exactly status of the population who are in all of those properties, but generally speaking in that pacific people are used to these kinds of warnings and moved very quickly, so i am very pleased to say that there are very few casualties, only two deaths have been reported so far, and unfortunately one of those is a uk national. as more information comes, we will need to respond more, but there are ships already on their way from new zealand and a very large naval ship from australia has been loaded up with a lot of equipment, including many unicef supplies are. we know one of the biggest challenges at the moment for tongans living overseas is the complete lack of communication. how can you help people who perhaps are waiting to hear from people who perhaps are waiting to hearfrom relatives, waiting to hear news? hear from relatives, waiting to hear news? ~ ~ . hear from relatives, waiting to hear news? ~ ,, ., .., hear from relatives, waiting to hear news? ~ ,, ., ., , news? well, i think that we can only reassure them _ news? well, i think that we can only reassure them that _ news? well, i think that we can only reassure them that we _ news? well, i think that we can only reassure them that we are _ news? well, i think that we can only reassure them that we are doing i news? well, i think that we can only reassure them that we are doing our best. we got boats on the water now, we are travelling to the remotest areas with the government, the government is trying to locate all of the communities in tonga who haven't been in touch, and i think that we will slowly get news coming through. the comes are coming back and i know australia are sending another ship to try and fix that underwater cable —— the comms are coming back. it may be broken near the volcano, which blew its head off, so it could be a dangerous operation to fix it, but in the coming days we are going to ensure that better communications are in place and they will all be able to talk to their loved ones. jonathan veitch from _ talk to their loved ones. jonathan veitch from unicef, _ talk to their loved ones. jonathan veitch from unicef, thank - talk to their loved ones. jonathan veitch from unicef, thank you i talk to their loved ones. jonathan l veitch from unicef, thank you very much indeed for your time is morning, thank you. 0ver over in australia at the moment... there is a live tennis going on. did we would there is a live tennis going on. d c we would see andy there is a live tennis going on. li c we would see andy murray back at the australian open? three years ago he had that emotional farewell when he was out on court and you had that likes of roger federer, rafa nadal, novak djokovic, all those lovely messages saying this could be the end. he is back with a new hit and he is winning at the moment. it is looking good. a bumper morning out in melbourne. six in action. andy murray is leading two sets to one. he took the third set in some style, as well. going well at the moment for andy murray out there. back to his old self. heather watson has just won, as well. harriet dart is already out, there are some big matches to come. dan evans plays david goffin, liam broady against nick kyrigos at around eight, and then emma radacanu up against sloane stephens — two former us open champions battling it out. they'll be out around 1030 uk time. one person missing is novak djokovic, having lost his second appeal over his deportation. and it looks as though he could miss out on defending his french open title, too. the french government has oerformed a u—turn, insisting that only vaccinated sports people will be able to perform in the country, which could have an impact on other sports people. the 20—time grand slam winner is unvaccinated, and back in serbia after leaving australia. police were called to a hobart hotel where england and australia cricketers were drinking together, following the conclusion of the ashes series. the england and wales cricket board says it is investigating. in a statement, it added... scottish top—flight football has returned — and that meant the return of full capcity crowds, too. the spl brought forward its winter break after crowds were limited to just 500 under restrictions to limit the spread of covid. celtic beating hibernian last night — they scored early on, they got their second from the penalty spot to win 2—0, and move within three points of leaders rangers. burnley�*s premier league game at home to watford has been postponed tonight because of a high number of injuries and covid cases in the burnley squad. lots of discussion over how the rules are being applied after arsenal called their game off against spurs last weekend. here's an indication of the weird way football can work. roberto martinez — the first manager sacked by everton owner farhad moshiri when he took over — could be reappointed following the sacking of rafa benitez. they've approached the belgian fa — he's head coach of the international team. he spent three years at everton before being dismissed. brentford have spoken to christian eriksen about signing the former tottenham midfielder. the dane was released by inter milan as he's not allowed to play in italy with the implanted defibrillator he had fitted following his cardiac arrest at euro 2020. he's made it his aim to play for his country at the world cup. chelsea's emma hayes was named coach of the year at the fifa best awards. she led chelsea's women to the league title and the champions league final last season. it was a chelsea double, with thomas tuchel picking up the men's award. robert lewandowski was named men's best player for the second successive year with barcelona's alexia putellas the best women's player. testa m e nt, testament, i think, testament, ithink, to testament, i think, to the hard work she has done. testament, i think, to the hard work she has done-— testament, i think, to the hard work i she has done._ we she has done. very much deserved. we will keep an _ she has done. very much deserved. we will keep an eye — she has done. very much deserved. we will keep an eye on _ she has done. very much deserved. we will keep an eye on all— she has done. very much deserved. we will keep an eye on all of— she has done. very much deserved. we will keep an eye on all of those - she has done. very much deserved. we will keep an eye on all of those big i will keep an eye on all of those big talking points from the australian open. talking points from the australian 0 en. ., ., ., talking points from the australian oen. ., ., .,, _ talking points from the australian 0en_ ., ., .,, ,y ., talking points from the australian oen. ., ., ., , ,, ., open. you have a busy morning. take us updated- — open. you have a busy morning. take us updated- stay _ open. you have a busy morning. take us updated. stay tuned! _ in what's being called the biggest shake—up to the justice system in 140 years, magistrate courts in england and wales will be given more sentencing powers to tackle a backlog of cases. under the plans, magistrates will be able to hand outjail terms of up to a year. that's double the current maximum of six months, and means they can deal with a wider range of cases. but critics say it's just a "sticking plaster" solution. we'rejoined now byjo sidhu, chair of the criminal bar association. good morning. thank you for being with us this morning. nice to talk to you. what do you make of these measures, a step in the right direction? in measures, a step in the right direction?— measures, a step in the right direction? ., , ., ., direction? in reality, for those of us who work _ direction? in reality, for those of us who work within _ direction? in reality, for those of us who work within the _ direction? in reality, for those of us who work within the criminal. us who work within the criminal justice system every day of the week, what we recognise is the sort of measures will go nowhere to solve the problems that have become endemic in the sister. the reality of the covenant has to accept is that you have 60,000 cases now backlogged in a crown court. this is really more of a panic measure and an attempt to try to reduce the backlog but it won't work. the reality is anyone who works within the magistrates' court system knows that magistrates are in fact are short on the ground, there are not many, they need to recruit more. many defendants will be in with either way offences, that could go to the magistrate court or alternatively in the crown court, they will elect to have a crown court trial simply because they don't trust the system within the magistrates' court. the difficulty i think the government has to address is, how can you guarantee there will be a reduction in the backlog just by bringing in this measure? we can see that in fact it will have the opposite outcome to what the government is intended. what the committee is trying to do to alleviate pressure in the crown court, but the reality is that once defendants know that magistrates will have enhanced sentencing powers of up to 12 months, they will elect to go to the crown court and avoid that problem, and so there will be a bulge in crown court system of more defendants coming through, rather than fewer. the bottom line is it is a sticking plaster, it is not the weight we need to address this fundamental problem we are facing. it is a crisis we have seen over the last couple of years in particular that has become more acute and the government now needs to look at a long—term plan to fix the problems so that we don't have victims and defendants waiting for justice so that we don't have victims and defendants waiting forjustice to be donein defendants waiting forjustice to be done in our crown courts. {elite defendants waiting forjustice to be done in our crown courts.— defendants waiting forjustice to be done in our crown courts. give us an idea of what — done in our crown courts. give us an idea of what it _ done in our crown courts. give us an idea of what it is _ done in our crown courts. give us an idea of what it is like _ done in our crown courts. give us an idea of what it is like every - done in our crown courts. give us an idea of what it is like every day, i idea of what it is like every day, dealing with the backlog. how does that impact on you and others doing thejob? that impact on you and others doing the “ob? ~ ., ., that impact on you and others doing the 'ob? ~ ., ., i: i: i: the job? well, there are over 2000 criminal barristers _ the job? well, there are over 2000 criminal barristers in _ the job? well, there are over 2000 criminal barristers in this _ the job? well, there are over 2000 criminal barristers in this country i criminal barristers in this country who both prosecute and defend. at the moment their morale is at the lowest ebb because they are overweight, there are too many cases to deal with and not enough manpower. the reality is, in fact, within our crown court system, whilst we are trying our best to get through this backlog, 60,000 cases, of which 50,000 are trials, and you have to recognise as well, dan, that a lot of those 50,000 involved vulnerable victims, rapes and sexual offences that people have been waiting sometimes for four years to be heard. barristers are working as hard as they can to get through them. the problem they have is they cannot service all the work and the reason for that, dan, is that over the last number of years we have seen an exodus of criminal barristers from the profession will stop the reason is because the pay is poor and pared to other types of legal work so they switch. and also because many people have left the profession out of frustration. the last 25 years we have not seen an increase in real incomes. in fact, because of inflation, real incomes have dropped. the average young barrister starting out in their career within the first three years, on average, thence before tax about £12,000. you cannot expect people who have spent years at university incurring student debt, who come into the profession with hopes of making their own mark and helping the public to get through all these cases, to stick around if you pay them a pittance. and so the criminal bar association has made it very clear to the governance, if you want to fix this, you need boots on the ground and you cannot do that unless you start treating the advocates in our court system properly. i you start treating the advocates in our court system properly.- you start treating the advocates in our court system properly. i want to net in, our court system properly. i want to get in. before — our court system properly. i want to get in, before we _ our court system properly. i want to get in, before we move _ our court system properly. i want to get in, before we move on, - our court system properly. i want to get in, before we move on, that i our court system properly. i want to get in, before we move on, that we| get in, before we move on, that we are speaking to dominic raab, the justice secretary, at 7:30am. if you want to make one point of him this morning, what would that be? stop tinkerin: morning, what would that be? stop tinkering and _ morning, what would that be? 45th? tinkering and trying to fix problems with sticking plasters like this. start talking to us and we will tell you what you need to do. if you want help we are here to help but you have to treat us with respect and pay people properly. jo have to treat us with respect and pay people properly-— have to treat us with respect and pay people properly. jo sidhu, thank ou for pay people properly. jo sidhu, thank you for being — pay people properly. jo sidhu, thank you for being with _ pay people properly. jo sidhu, thank you for being with us _ pay people properly. jo sidhu, thank you for being with us this _ pay people properly. jo sidhu, thank you for being with us this morning, i you for being with us this morning, the chair of the criminal bar association. we will put that point to dominic raab who will be here at 7:30am. we are going to go to carol, who has the most incredible picture of the wolf moon?— the most incredible picture of the wolf moon? , ., wolf moon? yes. good morning. the wolf moon? yes. good morning. the wolf moon? yes. good morning. the wolf moon is — wolf moon? yes. good morning. the wolf moon is the _ wolf moon? yes. good morning. the wolf moon is the first _ wolf moon? yes. good morning. the wolf moon is the first full _ wolf moon? yes. good morning. the wolf moon is the first full moon i wolf moon? yes. good morning. the wolf moon is the first full moon of i wolf moon is the first full moon of the new year. this was taken yesterday in london that i have a few to show you. hastings, beautiful just peeking out. and we have another one here. you can see them in different light. if you haven't seen it, put outside. if the sky is clear you will still see it. this one is looking rather nice with the bird above it. and this one really shows it off spectacularly in kilmarnock. we are really through them now. this is from herefordshire, again a lovely blue sky, some stars, at the final one taken in aberdeen. we have clear skies at the moment, a widespread frost and also some fog to watch out for. some of this fog is dense across the midlands, some parts of eastern and southern england, and it will slowly lift some will not lift at all and you can see how the cloud spreads from the south through the course of the day. after a dry site in northern ireland and scotland, a weather front coming in will bring in some rain and also turn a bit windy in the north and west. these are a sustained wind speeds, gusts will be higher, probably 40 to 45 mph. temperatures today ranging from five in norwich and hull to about ten in plymouth. the front seats southwards so we have a gap and then the second front comes in, with heavier rain. it will be a cold night but not as cold as last night, and where we see the clearest skies is where we are likely to have frost. here are our weather fronts tomorrow morning, eventually they clear and you can see we are in a straight northerly or north—westerly, so tomorrow will feel cold with significant wind chill, as represented by the blues. tomorrow morning we start off with the first front going south, cloud in hot pursuit by the second, then a clear skies behind it. does brisk north north—westerly winds lowing in some showers which will be wintry crass parts of the north and east, even at low levels. our temperatures, six to 10 degrees, two in a low way but it will feel much colder than that in the wind. —— two in lerwick. that at the blue spreads across the chart. we are looking at across the chart. we are looking at a widespread frost on thursday morning. should not have any issues with mist and fog. windy especially across parts of the north and east. a lot of dry weather, some clear blue sparkly star is facing in the morning and then we have the sunshine and temperatures of five to about 9 degrees, so once again it will feel cold. there into friday, this high pressure building on. weather fronts this high pressure building on. weatherfronts topple this high pressure building on. weather fronts topple over the top of it which means that time you could see some rain across parts of scotland. for most it will be dry, variable amounts of cloud, frost by night and also some mist and fog patches to watch out for my night, as well. thank you very much. lovely to see the wolfman, first full moon of the new year. the wolfman, first full moon of the new ear. ,., ., the wolfman, first full moon of the new ear. ~ ., the wolfman, first full moon of the new year-— that i the wolfman, first full moon of the new year._ that is j new year. good knowledge! that is because she _ new year. good knowledge! that is because she said _ new year. good knowledge! that is because she said it. _ new year. good knowledge! that is because she said it. good - new year. good knowledge! that is| because she said it. good listening. come on, because she said it. good listening. come on. pay _ because she said it. good listening. come on, pay attention. _ more needs to be done to help people work out how to look after their retirement savings, that's according to a report from a group of mps. ben's taking a look at this one for us this morning. really important, isn't it? it is. but it can _ really important, isn't it? it is. but it can seem _ really important, isn't it? it is. but it can seem so _ really important, isn't it? it 3 but it can seem so overwhelming to so many people and so they keep putting it off. this report says it is a chilly still an minefield so we will try to break it down and give people some advice. good morning. back in 2015, there were big reforms that meant people aged 55 and over were given more choice about how they manage their retirement savings. one of those options includes the ability to take a quarter of your pension as tax—free cash. it's given loads of extra freedom. but, unless you're financially savvy, knowing how to manage the remaining 75% properly can be confusing. today's report basically says that the right advice is the missing part of the pensions jigsaw. and bad advice can mean bad experiences. like making a poor investment with your cash or being tricked into giving it away. in fact, the average amount of money people typically lose in a pension scam is now around £50,000 each. and these scams are becoming more common. the government does operate an advice service for over 50s called pension wise. but this report today says people should automatically be enrolled onto this service to make sure they don't miss out. mps also want a target of 60% of us either using pension wise or getting proper advice when we access our pension pots for the first time. one of the big changes that came in was the ability to take your pension as a cash lump sum. now that, on the face of it, is really, really attractive to people — you know, they could use it to pay off debts, go on holiday. but, actually, once they've got this cash lump sum, what do they do with it? it could have to last them for, like, 20, 25 years. now, with that flexibility came complexity, and the government at the time said that people would be able to access guidance to help them make... to help them make the right decisions and inform them of their choices. and they established pension wise — which is an amazing service, butjust not enough people know about it. i think only about 14% of people that could use it are using it. and that brings concerns that people are effectively sleepwalking into retirement, and maybe making the wrong decisions about their retirement income. there are other proposals in this report, too — including making sure more of us have a variety of different investments to fund our retirements. the government says it is now going to introduce stronger policies to nudge people towards accessing advice. workplace pensions will now have to offer a pension wise appointment. but will this all be enough? i'm going to be asking a pensions expertjust that question a little later. we're going to be speaking about avoiding the pitfalls and knowing where to get the best help. so do send in your questions and comments in the usual way and we will try to answer a few of them. bbcbreakfast@bbc.co.uk or on social media. join me for that a little later. thanks very much indeed. do send your questions in, we will try to answer them. we your questions in, we will try to answer them.— your questions in, we will try to answer them. ~ ., , ., ., .,, answer them. we always go through as many e-mails — answer them. we always go through as many e-mails as _ answer them. we always go through as many e-mails as we _ answer them. we always go through as many e-mails as we can. _ answer them. we always go through as many e-mails as we can. we _ answer them. we always go through as many e-mails as we can. we get i answer them. we always go through as many e-mails as we can. we get lows l many e—mails as we can. we get lows during the programme but it's great when you interact with what we are talking about. —— we get loads. if you've seen the new netflix film don't look up, then this might sound rather familiar. loads of people have reviewed it badly but it has been really popular. it is long. this might sound familiar, what we are talking about now. later this morning, an asteroid will hurtle towards earth. there's no need to worry, though — unlike in the film, we're not in any mortal danger. asteroid 7482, as it is known, was first discovered nearly 30 years ago. it's one kilometre wide, making it bigger than the world's tallest building. the enormous space rock will pass earth nearly two million kilometres away. but scientists say it's the closest an asteroid like this will come to earth for the next two centuries. iam i am disappointed you haven't measured it using double—decker buses or a football pitch. it's currently on a journey around the sun, and will be travelling at speed of more than 47,000 miles per hour. i think that is quite fast. let's find out more with astronomer and broadcaster, mark thompson. good to see you. how worried should we be? blot good to see you. how worried should we be? ., ., ., , , we be? not at all. these things assed we be? not at all. these things passed by _ we be? not at all. these things passed by the _ we be? not at all. these things passed by the air _ we be? not at all. these things passed by the air harmlessly i we be? not at all. these things passed by the air harmlessly on we be? not at all. these things i passed by the air harmlessly on many occasions but at the moment there is no known asteroid that will pose any threat to the earth. we don't need to be worried at all. in fact, it's a great opportunity to try to study one of the earliest bodies in the solar system. asteroids tend to be really old and it's a great opportunity when they come close to have a good look. i’m opportunity when they come close to have a good look.— have a good look. i'm disappointed havin: have a good look. i'm disappointed having seen _ have a good look. i'm disappointed having seen don't _ have a good look. i'm disappointed having seen don't look _ have a good look. i'm disappointed having seen don't look up - have a good look. i'm disappointed having seen don't look up that i have a good look. i'm disappointedj having seen don't look up that you are not going to go full leonardo dicaprio and shout at us all. take of your bosses! give us an idea, because there will be lots of people wondering if they can see it. what is the best way to view it? i imagine there is some sort of telescope required. unfortunately, es. telescope required. unfortunately, yes- asteroids _ telescope required. unfortunately, yes. asteroids are _ telescope required. unfortunately, yes. asteroids are small, - telescope required. unfortunately, yes. asteroids are small, this i telescope required. unfortunately, yes. asteroids are small, this one | yes. asteroids are small, this one isjust one kilometre yes. asteroids are small, this one is just one kilometre across. they tend to be quite dark so they are hard to see against a black sky but they still get lit up by the sun which makes it visible to us. you need a telescope about six inches across, 15 centimetres, so it is in the realm of the amateur astronomer. nobody will be able to just wander outside and look up at the sky and see this wonderful thing passing by. you do need a telescope for it but it will be in the constellation of pisces as it grazes past the earth in a few hours.— pisces as it grazes past the earth in a few hours. how important is it that we know _ in a few hours. how important is it that we know more _ in a few hours. how important is it that we know more about - in a few hours. how important is it| that we know more about asteroids like this, what they are made up of, how exciting is this for you? this is that leonardo _ how exciting is this for you? try 3 is that leonardo dicaprio moment where i think, my goodness me, because where the crucial things about asteroids is that the concept of an asteroid hitting the earth poses a credible threat at some point in the future. there is nothing that we know of that is heading towards the earth but it has happened. the dinosaurs got wiped out by an asteroid that was 12 kilometres across, this is only one kilometres across, this is only one kilometre but something like that hitting the earth, that could cause continent wide devastation if not more. certainly it poses a bit of a threat to the future of humanity. but knowing what they are made of is key to probably unlocking the way in which we might protect ourselves a bit. last year the dart mission was launched after an asteroid to try to deflect an asteroid or a bit. 0r another asteroid just to see if the sort of things we have seen in movies before actually work, to be able to deflect them. knowing what they are made of can actually be quite a key part to know how strong they are, how structurally sound they are, how structurally sound they are, how structurally sound they are, so we need to understand more to make sure we have as good a chance as possible to do something. good to speak to you, this morning. i know we mentioned don't look up and we are not in ben affleck scenario. i and we are not in ben affleck scenario-— and we are not in ben affleck scenario. ., ,, ., ., ., , scenario. i will work out how many buses it is — scenario. i will work out how many buses it is for _ scenario. i will work out how many buses it is for you! _ scenario. i will work out how many buses it is for you! out _ scenario. i will work out how many buses it is for you! out whenever i scenario. i will work out how many l buses it is for you! out whenever we measure anything — buses it is for you! out whenever we measure anything if _ buses it is for you! out whenever we measure anything if we _ buses it is for you! out whenever we measure anything if we don't - buses it is for you! out whenever we measure anything if we don't do i buses it is for you! out whenever we measure anything if we don't do it i measure anything if we don't do it in double—decker buses i feel wrong. give me 15 minutes. we in double-decker buses i feel wrong. give me 15 minutes.— give me 15 minutes. we don't need ben affleck. _ give me 15 minutes. we don't need ben affleck, leonardo _ give me 15 minutes. we don't need ben affleck, leonardo dicaprio, i ben affleck, leonardo dicaprio, bruce willis... he ben affleck, leonardo dicaprio, bruce willis. . ._ ben affleck, leonardo dicaprio, bruce willis... he was involved in armageddon- _ bruce willis... he was involved in armageddon. was _ bruce willis... he was involved in armageddon. was it _ bruce willis... he was involved in armageddon. was it ben i bruce willis... he was involved in armageddon. was it ben affleckl bruce willis... he was involved in | armageddon. was it ben affleck it went up with a nuclear weapon? wasn't that bruce willis? he stayed behind and had to say goodbye to his daughter? i behind and had to say goodbye to his dau:hter? . �* behind and had to say goodbye to his dau:hter? ., �* , ., ., daughter? i haven't seen it for a while. daughter? i haven't seen it for a while- anyway. _ daughter? i haven't seen it for a while. anyway, sorry, _ daughter? i haven't seen it for a while. anyway, sorry, we i daughter? i haven't seen it for a while. anyway, sorry, we got. while. anyway, sorry, we got distracted. time now to get the news, travel and weather where you are. no asteroid will blow us up yet. good morning from bbc london, i'm asad ahmed. drivers could soon pay to drive in london, per mile. a charge of unto £2 a mile is being suggested by the mayor of london's office, in an effort to meet emissions targets. a report released today, suggests the new pricing structure would replace the congestion and ultra low emission zone charges. transport for london says it will gauge public opinion first, with any new charge being implemented in two years' time. a memorial service will be held today, to mark the 41st anniversary of the new cross fire, and remember the 13 young black people who lost their lives in what's still believed, by many, to be a racist attack. to date, nobody has been arrested, but following the fire, a black people's day of action saw 20,000 people march through london, protesting at the way the authorities, the media and politicians all remained silent. london has won its bid to host the 2023 eco—city world summit. the event will take place at the barbican centre, and focus on how cities and individuals around the world can improve the natural environment. historic royal palaces is asking for people to submit their own snapshots of the royal family for a new exhibition. life through a royal lens will open at kensington palace in march. 20 photos from the public will be chosen, and you have until the end of this month to submit your snaps of the royals. travel, and if we look at how the underground board is looking this morning. the metropolitan line has no service between rickmansworth and chesham/amersham due to signalfailure. and a section of the northern line is closed until may for engineering work. the overground has severe delays. 0nto the weather now with kate. good morning. it's a cold start this morning — temperatures widely below zero, so a widespread frost. clear skies over the night brought to you by high pressure, but that high pressure is clearing away today, slipping eastwards. now, this morning, there's some dense fog patches. the met office has a yellow weather warning in place. they could be quite stubborn, slow to lift. bright elsewhere and then cloud moving in this afternoon. if you've still got the fog, it's just going to roll in over the top, so feeling chilly underneath — the maximum temperature eight celsius, the wind still light. now overnight tonight it's going to stay largely cloudy. we have got a slice, however, of clearer sky. underneath that, the temperature — it is going to feel a bit colder. three celsius, the minimum above zero. a bit more of a breeze by the end of the night, so not a problem with mist and fog. so for wednesday, we're looking at a couple of cold fronts sinking south, bringing thicker cloud, maybe some patchy rain. but behind it, by the end of wednesday, we should see some sunshine. colder, clearer air filtering in from the north overnight with a northwesterly breeze. we're likely to see a bit of frost on thursday morning — a colder day for thursday — but we should see some winter sunshine. i'm back with the latest from the bbc london newsroom in half an hour. bye for now. good morning, welcome to breakfast with sally nugent and dan walker. 0ur headlines today. boris johnson's former adviser dominic cummings says the prime minister was warned about a downing street bring your own booze party at the height of lockdown. the first images of tonga after the tsunami, with homes covered in volcanic ash, as aid agencies warn of an urgent need for fresh water. magistrates in england and wales will be given powers to jail criminals for up to a year, under plans to tackle the backlog of cases in crown courts. he's back — andy murray one of six brits in action — he leads at the australian open, where three years ago, he bid an emotional farewell, fearing his career was over. good morning. a cold and frosty start. patchy dense fog slow to left. someone clear at all. some rain across the west. details later. good morning. it's tuesday, 18th of january. labour have accused the government of being in chaos, after the prime minister's former top aide said concerns about a gathering in the downing street garden during the first lockdown were waved aside. dominic cummings said he was prepared to swear under oath that mrjohnson knew it was a drinks party and not a work event — a claim denied by number 10. here's our political correspondent, jonathan blake. once the prime minister's closest adviser, now one of his fiercest critics. dominic cummings' newly detailed version of events contradicts what the prime minister told mps. drinks in the downing street garden when england was under strict lockdown measures on the 20th of may 2020 — an invite sent by the prime minister's private secretary, martin reynolds, to around 100 staff, told to bring their own booze. last week, the prime minister gave his explanation. i believed implicitly that this was a work event. but, mr speaker, with hindsight, i should have sent everyone back inside. now, writing online, dominic cummings says on the day of the event itself... do you have confidence in the prime minister? conservative mps have talked of anger among their constituents, at continued accusations of events which may have broken the rules, which most members of the public were following. a handful now say time's up for the prime minister, but most are waiting for an official report. i've spoken to party members, people who've been loyal party members and activists for many years, and i would say the... by far the clear view that i've had from them is, we should give him, the prime minister, the benefit of the doubt until we see what's in sue gray's report. people are angry, people want to know what's going on, and the prime minister acknowledged that in his statement in the house — that, regardless of, you know, what may have been thought or said at the time of that party in the garden, you cannot explain it away, you cannot say that it wasjustifiable. it was clearly wrong, it should never have happened. and so, people are rightly angry about that and want to know, i think, what the prime minister's going to do to put this right. labour say the government's in chaos. if he did know, if he was aware that the invites went out, if he was aware that concerns were raised, and, indeed, if he did then say the party should go ahead, this is, this is just extraordinary. conservatives are gravely concerned. all of westminster is waiting for the report attempting to establish the facts. jonathan blake, bbc news. adam fleming is our chief political correspondent and joins us now from westminster. adam, how will mps react to these latest claims? well, dominic cummings's big claim is the _ well, dominic cummings's big claim is the prime — well, dominic cummings's big claim is the prime minister misled parliament over this issue. if a prime — parliament over this issue. if a prime minister mislead parliament, that is— prime minister mislead parliament, that is a _ prime minister mislead parliament, that is a breach of the ministerial code _ that is a breach of the ministerial code in— that is a breach of the ministerial code. in this particular case mps may be — code. in this particular case mps may be turning their focus now on whether— may be turning their focus now on whether the rules were broken at downing — whether the rules were broken at downing street, to whether the prime minister— downing street, to whether the prime minister was accurate when he explained what he knew at what was going _ explained what he knew at what was going on _ explained what he knew at what was going on. that might influence them a little _ going on. that might influence them a little bit _ going on. that might influence them a little bit. but equally, some mps think— a little bit. but equally, some mps think dominic cummings has got a vendetta _ think dominic cummings has got a vendetta against the prime minister and everything he says should be taken _ and everything he says should be taken with a pinch of salt. the key thing _ taken with a pinch of salt. the key thing at _ taken with a pinch of salt. the key thing at the — taken with a pinch of salt. the key thing at the moment is most conservative mps, the people who hold the _ conservative mps, the people who hold the prime minister's fate in their— hold the prime minister's fate in their hands, are still waiting for this report _ their hands, are still waiting for this report into what happened at these _ this report into what happened at these lockdown busting parties by these lockdown busting parties by the senior civil servant is so great — the senior civil servant is so great. they are kind of sitting on the fence — great. they are kind of sitting on the fence for a bit. and amongst those _ the fence for a bit. and amongst those prepared to do something now, there is— those prepared to do something now, there is no— those prepared to do something now, there is no agreement on what to do. is it submitting a letter calling no confidence on the prime minister, which _ confidence on the prime minister, which would cause a voter here you need _ which would cause a voter here you need 54— which would cause a voter here you need 54 mps to do that. is it a group — need 54 mps to do that. is it a group letter sent to the chief whip, then passes that on to boris johnson? _ then passes that on to boris johnson? 0ne then passes that on to boris johnson? one man who has donated a lot johnson? 0ne man who has donated a lot of— johnson? 0ne man who has donated a lot of money— johnson? one man who has donated a lot of money to the conservatives had suggested borisjohnson should resign— had suggested borisjohnson should resign and call a vote of confidence in himself — resign and call a vote of confidence in himself. still a lot of conversations, not a lot of decisions, stilla conversations, not a lot of decisions, still a lot of waiting. and it was a tough night for the government in the house of lords as well? yes, there is a huge new piece of law called — yes, there is a huge new piece of law called the police, crime, sentencing and courts bill which is going _ sentencing and courts bill which is going through parliament. it is in the house — going through parliament. it is in the house of lords. peers rejected a some _ the house of lords. peers rejected a some elements of that legislation, particularly around new rules for policing — particularly around new rules for policing protests, which lots of lords _ policing protests, which lots of lords and — policing protests, which lots of lords and ladies think are anti—democratic. they also introduced this concept of treating misogyny, hatred of women, is an actual— misogyny, hatred of women, is an actual hate — misogyny, hatred of women, is an actual hate crime in the future, something the government has not wanted _ something the government has not wanted to— something the government has not wanted to do until now. so that piece _ wanted to do until now. so that piece of— wanted to do until now. so that piece of law, and it is a huge piece of law, _ piece of law, and it is a huge piece of law, very— piece of law, and it is a huge piece of law, very long, it is going to go back— of law, very long, it is going to go back to _ of law, very long, it is going to go back to the — of law, very long, it is going to go back to the house of commons, where i am back to the house of commons, where i am sure _ back to the house of commons, where i am sure that the government will try to _ i am sure that the government will try to undo — i am sure that the government will try to undo some of the stockley peers _ try to undo some of the stockley peers have done, but then it gets sent back— peers have done, but then it gets sent back for the peers to have another— sent back for the peers to have another go. it is very controversial. that process of going backwards — controversial. that process of going backwards and forwards can go on for some _ backwards and forwards can go on for some time _ backwards and forwards can go on for some time yet. backwards and forwards can go on for some time yet-— we'll be speaking to thejustice secretary, dominic raab at around 7:30 this morning. we will put all of those points to him. australia and new zealand are intensifying aid efforts in response to the devastating volcanic eruption, and subsequent tsunami, which engulfed the island nation of tonga at the weekend. fears of a possible humanitarian crisis are now growing and communication with the remote islands is almost impossible. gareth barlow has more details. aid being loaded in sydney destined for tonga. but exactly what assistance tongans need is farfrom clear, after the eruption severed a vital undersea communications cable. images captured from aircraft sent by new zealand and australia, do offer some insight, showing coastlines covered in ash and volcanic rock floating on the ocean. and also these. 0f and also these. of the hunga tonga—hunga ha'apai volcano before and after its mammoth eruption. the damage doesn't seem to have been as catastrophic as we had first imagined that it might be, but there's still widespread damage, particularly to the western part of the main island. and we're looking forward to hearing from those outer islands closer to the blast site. alongside struggling to contact the tiny south pacific nation, the aid effort will be made doubly difficult by the coronavirus. tonga has only registered a single case of covid—19, and is determined to keep the virus out of the country. we have seen that the airport and most _ we have seen that the airport and most part— we have seen that the airport and most part of the main island, with the capital— most part of the main island, with the capital is, is covered in volcanic— the capital is, is covered in volcanic ash. so, unfortunately, this will— volcanic ash. so, unfortunately, this will require a lot of clean—up. here in the uk, the family of a british woman swept away by the tsunami say her body has been found. 50—year—old angela glover ran a dog sanctuary in the tongan capital, and was reportedly killed as she tried to rescue one of her animals. she was living on the beach and she was living her dream. you know, she always wanted eh, to live, you know, in a place like tonga, and was so proud that she she was able to fulfil that. days after the hunga tonga—hunga ha'apai volcano erupted, there's still so little information as to the scale of its impact. for now, the international aid community can only prepare for the worst, but hope for the best. gareth barlow, bbc news. let's speak now to our correspondent howard johnson, who's in the philippines. howard, what do we know about the scale of destruction in tonga? yeah, we are hearing from the new zealand _ yeah, we are hearing from the new zealand government, who did surveillance flights yesterday, details — surveillance flights yesterday, details are emerging about the damage — details are emerging about the damage. in some parts it is quite light, _ damage. in some parts it is quite light, in— damage. in some parts it is quite light, in other parts, and the western— light, in other parts, and the western flank of the main island, it is pretty— western flank of the main island, it is pretty bad. a mixed bag when it comes— is pretty bad. a mixed bag when it comes to — is pretty bad. a mixed bag when it comes to the destruction. the main airport— comes to the destruction. the main airport is— comes to the destruction. the main airport is covered in ash, stopping humanitarian aid flights from landing — humanitarian aid flights from landing there. there are currently cleaning _ landing there. there are currently cleaning that up. new zealand has sent two— cleaning that up. new zealand has sent two ships today. they will carry _ sent two ships today. they will carry a — sent two ships today. they will carry a helicopter, which can drop aid onto— carry a helicopter, which can drop aid onto the — carry a helicopter, which can drop aid onto the island. at the moment there _ aid onto the island. at the moment there are _ aid onto the island. at the moment there are concerns about covid. back in 1918, _ there are concerns about covid. back in 1918, when there was the flu pandemic, one in ten people on the tongan _ pandemic, one in ten people on the tongan island got the flu and died of it _ tongan island got the flu and died of it there — tongan island got the flu and died of it. there is concern also of covid — of it. there is concern also of covid spread. they are going to send divers— covid spread. they are going to send divers to _ covid spread. they are going to send divers to look at the channels under the water— divers to look at the channels under the water to see if they can get bigger— the water to see if they can get bigger about sin, to destruction to the ports, to try to ramp— destruction to the ports, to try to ramp up— destruction to the ports, to try to ramp up the aid effort. tomorrow unicef— ramp up the aid effort. tomorrow unicef goods will be sent by australia. it will take three days for those — australia. it will take three days for those boats to get to tonga. thank _ for those boats to get to tonga. thank you — for those boats to get to tonga. thank you for that update. magistrates in england and wales will be given powers to jail criminals for longer, under a government plan to tackle the backlog of cases in the crown courts. they'll be able to hand out sentences of up to a year — double the current maximum of six months, meaning they can deal with a wider range of cases. but critics say this could lead to more appeals and a spike in the prison population. inspectors say "urgent improvements" need to be made to the electronic tagging system to monitor criminals, warning that some domestic abusers are being put on curfews which require them to live with their victims. in the first major review of tagging for ten years, her majesty's inspectorate of probation also found that newer kinds of technology — like alcohol abstinence tags — are not being used as widely as they could be. a young woman who was reported missing after leaving a windsor nightclub on sunday morning, has been found. 18—year—old marnie clayton was found in basingstoke yesterday. police say a 21—year—old man from reading has been arrested on suspicion of false imprisonment and making threats to kill. day two of the australian open is underway at melbourne park, and andy murray is currently on the court, leading against nikoloz basilashvili. he's one of six brits in first round action today, including the us open champion emma raducanu. 0ur correspondent phil mercer is in melbourne this morning. it is good to be able to actually talk about the tennis now? that's ri . ht. talk about the tennis now? that's right- novak— talk about the tennis now? that's right. novak djokovic, _ talk about the tennis now? that's right. novak djokovic, would i talk about the tennis now? that's| right. novak djokovic, would have been _ right. novak djokovic, would have been the — right. novak djokovic, would have been the top seed, is gone. he was deported _ been the top seed, is gone. he was deported from australia on sunday. today— deported from australia on sunday. today is _ deported from australia on sunday. today is super tuesday for that contingent of six british players. andy— contingent of six british players. andy murray is battling the georgian player— andy murray is battling the georgian player nikoloz basilashvili. at the moment— player nikoloz basilashvili. at the moment he is winning by two sets to one. moment he is winning by two sets to one it _ moment he is winning by two sets to one it is _ moment he is winning by two sets to one it is a _ moment he is winning by two sets to one. it is a nailbiter, as you'd expect— one. it is a nailbiter, as you'd expect from andy murray, the fourth set. expect from andy murray, the fourth set~ earlier— expect from andy murray, the fourth set. earliertoday, expect from andy murray, the fourth set. earlier today, there was a defeat — set. earlier today, there was a defeat for— set. earlier today, there was a defeat for harriet dart. but a victory — defeat for harriet dart. but a victory in _ defeat for harriet dart. but a victory in three sets for heather watson~ — victory in three sets for heather watson. the other brits in contention today, dan evans is on court _ contention today, dan evans is on court against a belgian opponent, david _ court against a belgian opponent, david goffin. and also, liam broady takes _ david goffin. and also, liam broady takes on _ david goffin. and also, liam broady takes on the australian nick kyrgios here at— takes on the australian nick kyrgios here at melbourne park. so, the djokovic— here at melbourne park. so, the djokovic saga, certainly from the australian— djokovic saga, certainly from the australian perspective, from a tennis— australian perspective, from a tennis perspective here, is gone, clearly— tennis perspective here, is gone, clearly not — tennis perspective here, is gone, clearly not forgotten. but now the tennis _ clearly not forgotten. but now the tennis is— clearly not forgotten. but now the tennis is taking centre stage. all of those — tennis is taking centre stage. all of those brits are flying the flag. i of those brits are flying the flag. i will _ of those brits are flying the flag. i will say — of those brits are flying the flag. i will say it quietly. the english contingent of those players from the uk hoping _ contingent of those players from the uk hoping to restore some pride, because _ uk hoping to restore some pride, because i— uk hoping to restore some pride, because i understand there was some sort of— because i understand there was some sort of cricket going on in the last few months that unfortunately, i am hoping _ few months that unfortunately, i am hoping to— few months that unfortunately, i am hoping to forget about. let�*s few months that unfortunately, i am hoping to forget about.— hoping to forget about. let's not mention the _ hoping to forget about. let's not mention the cricket. _ hoping to forget about. let's not mention the cricket. do - hoping to forget about. let's not mention the cricket. do you i hoping to forget about. let's not| mention the cricket. do you think now that the djokovic episode, as you said, they have drawn a line under it, has it been damaging for the tournament?— under it, has it been damaging for the tournament? well, if you speak to players. — the tournament? well, if you speak to players. or— the tournament? well, if you speak to players. or hear— the tournament? well, if you speak to players, or hear from _ the tournament? well, if you speak to players, or hear from players i to players, or hear from players like rafael nadal, he says that it has been — like rafael nadal, he says that it has been a mess. it is hard to disagree _ has been a mess. it is hard to disagree with that. rafael nadal, like novak djokovic, chasing a 21st world _ like novak djokovic, chasing a 21st world record grand slam title. rafa saying _ world record grand slam title. rafa saying that in his opinion all parties _ saying that in his opinion all parties involved, from governments to tennis _ parties involved, from governments to tennis australia, the governing body, _ to tennis australia, the governing body, and — to tennis australia, the governing body, and novak djokovic himself, sharing _ body, and novak djokovic himself, sharing some responsibility in all of this _ sharing some responsibility in all of this. and it's interesting to see how the _ of this. and it's interesting to see how the novak djokovic saga here in australia _ how the novak djokovic saga here in australia may well continue to other tournaments. speculation that he might— tournaments. speculation that he might not— tournaments. speculation that he might not be allowed to play in the french— might not be allowed to play in the french open. so what has happened here french 0pen. so what has happened here in— french open. so what has happened here in australia could have ramifications elsewhere. but life goes _ ramifications elsewhere. but life goes on — ramifications elsewhere. but life goes on. the australian open is going _ goes on. the australian open is going on— goes on. the australian open is going on and we hope all of those british— going on and we hope all of those british players fighting it out on day two — british players fighting it out on day two will continue. andy murray on court _ day two will continue. andy murray on court. dan evans on court. and later, — on court. dan evans on court. and later, emma — on court. dan evans on court. and later, emma raducanu. plenty— later, emma raducanu. plenty to look forward to. phil mercer reporting _ plenty to look forward to. l “i l mercer reporting live outside the rod laver arena. i do like phil's attitude to the cricket. it never happened. let's find out what is happening with the weather. good morning. we have had some lovely weather watchers pictures of the wolf moon. this one from east yorkshire taken yesterday evening. if you have got a clear skies you will still see it this morning. there is also some dense fog and some of these will slowly lift and some of it will not lift at all. it will emerge from cloud from the south. a weather front in northern emerge from cloud from the south. a weatherfront in northern ireland and scotland introduces rain. gusty winds, especially in the north and west. these are the sustained wind speeds. temperature wise we are looking at seven in aberdeen and newcastle, five in hull, ten in plymouth. as we head into this evening and overnight, still some mist and fog in the south, it creates good crack to a clear sky follows on. knott has called a night as last night. but for some of us where we have clear skies, this is where we have clear skies, this is where we have clear skies, this is where we are likely to see some frost. as we go through the course of two, the first weather front goes through. a second one follows behind. then some clear skies, some sunshine. a peppering of showers which will be wintry in parts of the north and east. despite the temperatures of two to ten, when you add on the wind chill, it will feel better. thank you. with the covid infection rate falling, and hospitalisations levelling off, the world health organisation has suggested that in the uk, the end of the pandemic could now be in sight. the vaccine rollout is one area that has been praised by experts. let's take a look at the figures from some of the countries with high booster rates. chile has given boosters to the highest proportion of people, at 62%. the uk isn't far behind — just over half of the country have received their third jab. in ireland, 51% of the population are boosted. and in belgium, it's 50%. meanwhile, just less than half the population of germany have had their booster. so just how optimistic can we be? dr david nabarrojoins us now from geneva. good morning. let's talk first of all about the uk. what you make of the current statistics in the uk, where cases seem to be falling and over half the population have had their booster?— their booster? yes, certainly the situation in _ their booster? yes, certainly the situation in the _ their booster? yes, certainly the situation in the uk _ their booster? yes, certainly the situation in the uk gives i their booster? yes, certainly the situation in the uk gives us i their booster? yes, certainly the i situation in the uk gives us grounds for hope _ situation in the uk gives us grounds for hope i— situation in the uk gives us grounds for hope. i am personally very pleased — for hope. i am personally very pleased to see that. the goal that we are _ pleased to see that. the goal that we are all— pleased to see that. the goal that we are allaiming pleased to see that. the goal that we are all aiming for is a situation where _ we are all aiming for is a situation where this— we are all aiming for is a situation where this virus is present, but life is_ where this virus is present, but life is organised so that it is not disrupted — life is organised so that it is not disrupted. and to get there, obviously we need to be all working together— obviously we need to be all working together on the kind of strategies that we _ together on the kind of strategies that we have discussed, but we also need _ that we have discussed, but we also need to— that we have discussed, but we also need to be _ that we have discussed, but we also need to be humble as far as it is continuing — need to be humble as far as it is continuing to evolve, and we are never _ continuing to evolve, and we are never quite _ continuing to evolve, and we are never quite sure that we are knowing where _ never quite sure that we are knowing where it _ never quite sure that we are knowing where it is _ never quite sure that we are knowing where it is going to go next. and we need _ where it is going to go next. and we need reat— where it is going to go next. and we need real honesty. it isjust not good _ need real honesty. it isjust not good anybody suggesting that the situation is rosier than it really is. situation is rosier than it really is and — situation is rosier than it really is and if— situation is rosier than it really is. and if that is why i am being carefut — is. and if that is why i am being carefut i— is. and if that is why i am being careful. i am saying i can see where the end _ careful. i am saying i can see where the end is, — careful. i am saying i can see where the end is, i— careful. i am saying i can see where the end is, i can see light at the end of— the end is, i can see light at the end of the — the end is, i can see light at the end of the tunnel, but i really do anticipate, — end of the tunnel, but i really do anticipate, right throughout the world, — anticipate, right throughout the world, a — anticipate, right throughout the world, a bumpyjourney ahead during 2022~ _ world, a bumpyjourney ahead during 2022~ |_ world, a bumpy 'ourney ahead during 2022. ., , ., ., world, a bumpy 'ourney ahead during 2022. .,, ., ., ., i. world, a bumpy 'ourney ahead during 2022. ., ., _ 2022. i was going to ask your buy that li . ht 2022. i was going to ask your buy that light at _ 2022. i was going to ask your buy that light at the _ 2022. i was going to ask your buy that light at the end _ 2022. i was going to ask your buy that light at the end of— 2022. i was going to ask your buy that light at the end of the - 2022. i was going to ask your buy that light at the end of the tunnel quote. lots of people heard you say that but it sounds to me like you are being incredibly cautious when it comes to when that light might appear? it comes to when that light might auear? , ~ it comes to when that light might aear--7m. , . ..,, appear? absolutely. with infectious diseases we — appear? absolutely. with infectious diseases we usually _ appear? absolutely. with infectious diseases we usually do _ appear? absolutely. with infectious diseases we usually do it _ appear? absolutely. with infectious diseases we usually do it now- appear? absolutely. with infectious| diseases we usually do it now where we are _ diseases we usually do it now where we are headed. we need... it is a situation — we are headed. we need... it is a situation where the threat is contained. the situation with covid is one _ contained. the situation with covid is one where we can see how the threat _ is one where we can see how the threat witt— is one where we can see how the threat will become contained. we can see the _ threat will become contained. we can see the journey ahead. but it is 'ust see the journey ahead. but it is just getting there is going to be tough — just getting there is going to be tough. that is where we have to be, all of— tough. that is where we have to be, all of us, _ tough. that is where we have to be, all of us, really open with each other — all of us, really open with each other. restrictions are making a difference — other. restrictions are making a difference because they have reduced the number of contacts people have. restrictions are helpful. it is important that there is no premature promising _ important that there is no premature promising that restrictions will end at a particular time, promising that restrictions will end at a particulartime, orwe promising that restrictions will end at a particular time, or we will be able _ at a particular time, or we will be able to— at a particular time, or we will be able to get— at a particular time, or we will be able to get back to normal at a particular— able to get back to normal at a particular time. able to get back to normal at a particulartime. i able to get back to normal at a particular time. i want to be hopeful. _ particular time. i want to be hopeful, but i want to do my best to be hopeful, but i want to do my best to he as— hopeful, but i want to do my best to he as clear— hopeful, but i want to do my best to be as clear with what i am seeing, which _ be as clear with what i am seeing, which is _ be as clear with what i am seeing, which is where i need to continue to be cautious— which is where i need to continue to be cautious and i will be.— be cautious and i will be. obviously we can do is _ be cautious and i will be. obviously we can do is rely — be cautious and i will be. obviously we can do is rely on _ be cautious and i will be. obviously we can do is rely on the _ be cautious and i will be. obviously we can do is rely on the data - be cautious and i will be. obviously| we can do is rely on the data coming through. i wonder what your thought about the fact that there is no longer a need to take a pcr test here, you can test positive on a lateral flow, here, you can test positive on a lateralflow, and it's much more so reliant —— sort of reliant on self reporting— can that be having an impact on the data? m reporting— can that be having an impact on the data? i do reporting- can that be having an impact on the data?— reporting- can that be having an impact on the data? i do think it is auoin to impact on the data? i do think it is going to be _ impact on the data? i do think it is going to be difficult _ impact on the data? i do think it is going to be difficult to _ impact on the data? i do think it is going to be difficult to read - impact on the data? i do think it is going to be difficult to read too - going to be difficult to read too much _ going to be difficult to read too much into the numbers right now. with the _ much into the numbers right now. with the shift to more and more people _ with the shift to more and more people using auto testing and self reporting. quite honestly, i note numerous— reporting. quite honestly, i note numerous people who got covid who picked _ numerous people who got covid who picked it— numerous people who got covid who picked it up— numerous people who got covid who picked it up on autos tests, who are not telling _ picked it up on autos tests, who are not telling the authorities, not because — not telling the authorities, not because they don't want to beat noun or anything _ because they don't want to beat noun or anything like that, it isjust simply— or anything like that, it isjust simply they have other things to do and they— simply they have other things to do and they are getting on with their lives _ and they are getting on with their lives we — and they are getting on with their lives. we need to be careful with the numbers. most importantly, it is looking _ the numbers. most importantly, it is looking to _ the numbers. most importantly, it is looking to see what is happening in hospitals _ looking to see what is happening in hospitals and whether or not death rates _ hospitals and whether or not death rates are _ hospitals and whether or not death rates are starting to climb again. given— rates are starting to climb again. given what— rates are starting to climb again. given what you said this morning, there is talk that ministers are expected to lift some of the current restrictions in england by the end of the month. is that a move you think is wise?— of the month. is that a move you think is wise? well, wisdom on this issue is tricky- _ think is wise? well, wisdom on this issue is tricky. i _ think is wise? well, wisdom on this issue is tricky. i mean, _ think is wise? well, wisdom on this issue is tricky. i mean, some - think is wise? well, wisdom on this| issue is tricky. i mean, some people seek— issue is tricky. i mean, some people seek wisdom — issue is tricky. i mean, some people seek wisdom in terms of focusing on health _ seek wisdom in terms of focusing on health. others see it in terms of focusing — health. others see it in terms of focusing on— health. others see it in terms of focusing on the economy and the recoverv~ — focusing on the economy and the recovery. so inevitably, because i am a _ recovery. so inevitably, because i am a public— recovery. so inevitably, because i am a public health person, i am going _ am a public health person, i am going to — am a public health person, i am going to have to say to you that i would _ going to have to say to you that i would not — going to have to say to you that i would not be making promises sometime in the future. once you make _ sometime in the future. once you make a _ sometime in the future. once you make a promise it a hard thing to change _ make a promise it a hard thing to change what you are going to do. you feel you _ change what you are going to do. you feel you are _ change what you are going to do. you feel you are doing a u—turn. and on all issues _ feel you are doing a u—turn. and on all issues to — feel you are doing a u—turn. and on all issues to do with covid to my own view— all issues to do with covid to my own view is— all issues to do with covid to my own view is we have to be humble. this virus— own view is we have to be humble. this virus is— own view is we have to be humble. this virus is constantly evolving. and it _ this virus is constantly evolving. and it is — this virus is constantly evolving. and it is super hard to predict where — and it is super hard to predict where it— and it is super hard to predict where it will be. we can see why roy -- we _ where it will be. we can see why roy -- we can— where it will be. we can see why roy -- we can see — where it will be. we can see why roy —— we can see where we hope it wants to go _ —— we can see where we hope it wants to go and _ —— we can see where we hope it wants to go. and what we need to do to get there _ to go. and what we need to do to get there but _ to go. and what we need to do to get there. but making promises that we will do _ there. but making promises that we will do something on a particular date, _ will do something on a particular date, i_ will do something on a particular date, i think that is unwise. we soke at date, i think that is unwise. we spoke at the — date, i think that is unwise. - spoke at the start of this interview about comparisons of booster rates around the world. what about the way that the government has dealt with the virus more generally? do you think that it stacks up? how does it compare with what we are seeing in other countries, other areas? essen; other countries, other areas? every government — other countries, other areas? every government is _ other countries, other areas? every government is having _ other countries, other areas? every government is having to _ other countries, other areas? every government is having to make - government is having to make choices — government is having to make choices. that is the difficult thing about— choices. that is the difficult thing about this — choices. that is the difficult thing about this particular pandemic. nothing — about this particular pandemic. nothing is straightforward. on the one hand — nothing is straightforward. on the one hand you want to try to have as low as— one hand you want to try to have as low as possible risk of severe illness — low as possible risk of severe illness and death, and long covid. on illness and death, and long covid. 0n the _ illness and death, and long covid. on the other hand you have got to keep— on the other hand you have got to keep the _ on the other hand you have got to keep the economy moving because otherwise — keep the economy moving because otherwise life for everybody becomes miserable _ otherwise life for everybody becomes miserable. i think that all i would say to— miserable. i think that all i would say to everybody is continue to treat _ say to everybody is continue to treat this — say to everybody is continue to treat this virus with respect. i do think— treat this virus with respect. i do think wearing masks, especially in crowded _ think wearing masks, especially in crowded places, is really important. i do crowded places, is really important. l do think— crowded places, is really important. i do think physical distancing is important. i do think keeping yourself— important. i do think keeping yourself isolated, if you have got covid _ yourself isolated, if you have got covid symptoms, can save lives and other— covid symptoms, can save lives and other people. so please continue treating — other people. so please continue treating the virus with respect, whoever— treating the virus with respect, whoever you are, whether you are in a position— whoever you are, whether you are in a position of— whoever you are, whether you are in a position of authority, or whether you do— a position of authority, or whether you do what other people ask you to do, you do what other people ask you to do. please _ you do what other people ask you to do, pleasejust you do what other people ask you to do, please just treat it carefully, because — do, please just treat it carefully, because i— do, please just treat it carefully, because i don't think this is a mild virus _ because i don't think this is a mild virus and — because i don't think this is a mild virus and i— because i don't think this is a mild virus and i don't think anybody should — virus and i don't think anybody should have treated likely right now _ should have treated likely right now in — should have treated likely right now. , ., . ., should have treated likely right now. , ., . ,, now. in terms of that global issue, we have spoken — now. in terms of that global issue, we have spoken regularly - now. in terms of that global issue, we have spoken regularly about. now. in terms of that global issue, | we have spoken regularly about the importance of vaccinating other countries in terms of those who don't have access to as many vaccinations as we do here and in other countries as well. does that remain a top priority given the fact that people are still talking about new variants in the future?- that people are still talking about new variants in the future? look, we are all one — new variants in the future? look, we are all one human _ new variants in the future? look, we are all one human race. _ new variants in the future? look, we are all one human race. if— new variants in the future? look, we are all one human race. if there - new variants in the future? look, we are all one human race. if there is. are all one human race. if there is pandemic— are all one human race. if there is pandemic virus mutating in one part of the _ pandemic virus mutating in one part of the world, it will affect other parts _ of the world, it will affect other parts of — of the world, it will affect other parts of the world and it could affect — parts of the world and it could affect them very quickly. it is incredibly short—sighted for governments to be working on this pandemic— governments to be working on this pandemicjust focusing on their individual— pandemicjust focusing on their individual countries. if only we had a global— individual countries. if only we had a global coordinated effort to deal with this _ a global coordinated effort to deal with this pandemic, first of all it would _ with this pandemic, first of all it would have far fewer adverse consequences, and secondly, i think it would _ consequences, and secondly, i think it would be — consequences, and secondly, i think it would be better for all of us. a pandemic— it would be better for all of us. a pandemic virus mutating in one part of the _ pandemic virus mutating in one part of the word — pandemic virus mutating in one part of the word is danger in another part of— of the word is danger in another part of the — of the word is danger in another part of the world. you can't deal with— part of the world. you can't deal with this — part of the world. you can't deal with this byjust treating your country— with this byjust treating your country as a unique sovereign area. you have _ country as a unique sovereign area. you have to — country as a unique sovereign area. you have to focus on the world and the needs— you have to focus on the world and the needs of the world, with governments working together. i still hope — governments working together. i still hope it will happen. it is being — still hope it will happen. it is being a — still hope it will happen. it is being a bit slow to come. but please, — being a bit slow to come. but please, if— being a bit slow to come. but please, if any leaders are listening, work together across nations~ — listening, work together across nations~ it _ listening, work together across nations. it is the only way to deal with this — nations. it is the only way to deal with this pandemic.— with this pandemic. really appreciate _ with this pandemic. really appreciate your _ with this pandemic. really appreciate your time - with this pandemic. really appreciate your time this i with this pandemic. really - appreciate your time this morning. that is the world health organization's special envoy en covid—1919 organization's special envoy en covid—i9i9joining a organization's special envoy en covid—1919 joining a slide. lancashire communities have been expressing their shock and sadness, after a man from blackburn took people hostage at a texas synagogue on sunday, in an act of terror. malik faisal akram was shot dead at the scene, and two teenagers arrested in manchester are still being questioned. our reporter nick garnett joins us from blackburn. nick, how has the community been reacting? well, with a shock, really. they can't _ well, with a shock, really. they can't believe what has happened. i am outside — can't believe what has happened. i am outside a police station where the family— am outside a police station where the family came on a saturday afternoon _ the family came on a saturday afternoon to talk to akram while he was holding the hostages in the synagogue in dallas. they were linked — synagogue in dallas. they were linked by— synagogue in dallas. they were linked by phone. and they tried to talk to— linked by phone. and they tried to talk to him — linked by phone. and they tried to talk to him and tried to get him to surrender — talk to him and tried to get him to surrender. and that obviously failed — surrender. and that obviously failed. ten hours after the siege started. — failed. ten hours after the siege started, he was shot dead by fbi squads— started, he was shot dead by fbi squads who went into the building. a great _ squads who went into the building. a great sense — squads who went into the building. a great sense of shock in the community. joining me at the moment is as if— community. joining me at the moment is as if who _ community. joining me at the moment is as if who knows the family and is a community activist.— a community activist. however the famil ? a community activist. however the family? obviously _ a community activist. however the family? obviously my, _ a community activist. however the family? obviously my, as- a community activist. however the family? obviously my, as you - a community activist. however the| family? obviously my, as you have 'ust family? obviously my, as you have just touched — family? obviously my, as you have just touched upon, _ family? obviously my, as you have just touched upon, very— family? obviously my, as you have just touched upon, very sad - family? obviously my, as you have just touched upon, very sad and i just touched upon, very sad and shocked — just touched upon, very sad and shocked at— just touched upon, very sad and shocked at what _ just touched upon, very sad and shocked at what has _ just touched upon, very sad and shocked at what has taken - just touched upon, very sad and. shocked at what has taken place. they— shocked at what has taken place. they have — shocked at what has taken place. they have lost _ shocked at what has taken place. they have lost a _ shocked at what has taken place. they have lost a loved _ shocked at what has taken place. they have lost a loved one. - shocked at what has taken place. they have lost a loved one. you. they have lost a loved one. you can't _ they have lost a loved one. you can't even — they have lost a loved one. you can't even imagine _ they have lost a loved one. you can't even imagine how- they have lost a loved one. you can't even imagine how a - they have lost a loved one. you can't even imagine how a family would _ can't even imagine how a family would be — can't even imagine how a family would be failing. _ can't even imagine how a family would be failing. it _ can't even imagine how a family would be failing. it is _ can't even imagine how a familyj would be failing. it is traumatic. they— would be failing. it is traumatic. thev issued _ would be failing. it is traumatic. they issued a _ would be failing. it is traumatic. they issued a statement - would be failing. it is traumatic. they issued a statement on - would be failing. it is traumatic. i they issued a statement on sunday where _ they issued a statement on sunday where they— they issued a statement on sunday where they outlined _ they issued a statement on sunday where they outlined their _ they issued a statement on sunday where they outlined their feelings, | where they outlined their feelings, which _ where they outlined their feelings, which is _ where they outlined their feelings, which is with — where they outlined their feelings, which is with great _ where they outlined their feelings, which is with great sadness - where they outlined their feelings, which is with great sadness that i i which is with great sadness that i had to— which is with great sadness that i had to tell— which is with great sadness that i had to tell their— which is with great sadness that i had to tell their loved _ which is with great sadness that i had to tell their loved one - which is with great sadness that i had to tell their loved one had i had to tell their loved one had passed — had to tell their loved one had passed away— had to tell their loved one had passed away and _ had to tell their loved one had passed away and they - had to tell their loved one had - passed away and they condemned the actions. _ passed away and they condemned the actions. a _ passed away and they condemned the actions. a total— passed away and they condemned the actions, a total condemnation - passed away and they condemned the actions, a total condemnation of- actions, a total condemnation of that, _ actions, a total condemnation of that, and — actions, a total condemnation of that, and asking _ actions, a total condemnation of that, and asking for— actions, a total condemnation of that, and asking for people - actions, a total condemnation of that, and asking for people to i actions, a total condemnation of. that, and asking for people to give them _ that, and asking for people to give them some — that, and asking for people to give them some sort— that, and asking for people to give them some sort of— that, and asking for people to give them some sort of privacy- that, and asking for people to give them some sort of privacy on - that, and asking for people to give them some sort of privacy on the i them some sort of privacy on the matter— them some sort of privacy on the matter and — them some sort of privacy on the matter and let _ them some sort of privacy on the matter and let the _ them some sort of privacy on the matter and let the authorities - them some sort of privacy on the . matter and let the authorities carry out the _ matter and let the authorities carry out the investigation _ matter and let the authorities carry out the investigation to _ matter and let the authorities carry out the investigation to find - matter and let the authorities carry out the investigation to find out. out the investigation to find out exactly — out the investigation to find out exactly what _ out the investigation to find out exactly what happened. - out the investigation to find out exactly what happened. what . out the investigation to find out exactly what happened. what was akram like? _ exactly what happened. what was akram like? i— exactly what happened. what was akram like? i knew _ exactly what happened. what was akram like? i knew him _ exactly what happened. what was akram like? i knew him in - exactly what happened. what was i akram like? i knew him in passing. he was a community _ akram like? i knew him in passing. he was a community person. - akram like? i knew him in passing. he was a community person. bornl akram like? i knew him in passing. i he was a community person. born and bred in— he was a community person. born and bred in blackburn. _ he was a community person. born and bred in blackburn. it _ he was a community person. born and bred in blackburn. it is _ he was a community person. born and bred in blackburn. it is a _ bred in blackburn. it is a close—knit _ bred in blackburn. it is a close—knit community. l bred in blackburn. it is a close—knit community. i | bred in blackburn. it is a - close—knit community. i used to bred in blackburn. it is a _ close—knit community. i used to bump into him _ close—knit community. i used to bump into him and _ close—knit community. i used to bump into him and functions, _ close—knit community. i used to bump into him and functions, events- close—knit community. i used to bump into him and functions, events etc. - into him and functions, events etc. he seemed — into him and functions, events etc. he seemed to— into him and functions, events etc. he seemed to be _ into him and functions, events etc. he seemed to be a _ into him and functions, events etc. he seemed to be a nice _ into him and functions, events etc. he seemed to be a nice person. i into him and functions, events etc. | he seemed to be a nice person. his famil he seemed to be a nice person. family have said he suffered from mental— family have said he suffered from mental health issues. and other people _ mental health issues. and other people have talked about that as well _ people have talked about that as well. was that apparent to you? | well. was that apparent to you? i had minimal engagement with him. hello. _ had minimal engagement with him. hello. how— had minimal engagement with him. hello. how is— had minimal engagement with him. hello, how is it _ had minimal engagement with him. hello, how is it going? _ had minimal engagement with him. hello, how is it going? people - had minimal engagement with him. hello, how is it going? people in. hello, how is it going? people in closer— hello, how is it going? people in closer contact— hello, how is it going? people in closer contact with _ hello, how is it going? people in closer contact with him, - closer contact with him, pa rticula rlv _ closer contact with him, particularly his- closer contact with him, particularly his family, i closer contact with him, - particularly his family, close friends, _ particularly his family, close friends, clearly— particularly his family, close friends, clearly said - particularly his family, close friends, clearly said that - particularly his family, close friends, clearly said that he| particularly his family, close - friends, clearly said that he had mental— friends, clearly said that he had mental health— friends, clearly said that he had mental health issues _ friends, clearly said that he had mental health issues over- friends, clearly said that he had mental health issues over the l friends, clearly said that he had - mental health issues over the years. he was— mental health issues over the years. he was in— mental health issues over the years. he was in denial— mental health issues over the years. he was in denial about _ mental health issues over the years. he was in denial about his— mental health issues over the years. he was in denial about his mental. he was in denial about his mental health— he was in denial about his mental health issues— he was in denial about his mental health issues and _ he was in denial about his mental health issues and refused - he was in denial about his mental health issues and refused to - he was in denial about his mental health issues and refused to take| health issues and refused to take any kind — health issues and refused to take any kind of— health issues and refused to take any kind of support. _ health issues and refused to take any kind of support. but - health issues and refused to take any kind of support. but i- health issues and refused to take any kind of support. but i think. health issues and refused to take any kind of support. but i think itj any kind of support. but i think it is clear— any kind of support. but i think it is clear he — any kind of support. but i think it is clear he did _ any kind of support. but i think it is clear he did have _ any kind of support. but i think it is clear he did have mental- any kind of support. but i think it| is clear he did have mental health issues _ is clear he did have mental health issues. ., . . , issues. how important was it the family came _ issues. how important was it the family came out _ issues. how important was it the family came out and _ issues. how important was it the family came out and condemned| issues. how important was it the i family came out and condemned his actions. _ family came out and condemned his actions. and — family came out and condemned his actions, and also the muslim council of britain _ actions, and also the muslim council of britain did the same thing? absolutely. the family should be commended _ absolutely. the family should be commended for— absolutely. the family should be commended for their— absolutely. the family should be commended for their prompt - commended for their prompt statement~ _ commended for their prompt statement. given _ commended for their prompt statement. given the - commended for their prompt i statement. given the situation commended for their prompt - statement. given the situation they find themselves— statement. given the situation they find themselves in, _ statement. given the situation they find themselves in, it _ statement. given the situation they find themselves in, it will— statement. given the situation they find themselves in, it will be - statement. given the situation they find themselves in, it will be very. find themselves in, it will be very difficult _ find themselves in, it will be very difficult to — find themselves in, it will be very difficult to issue _ find themselves in, it will be very difficult to issue a _ find themselves in, it will be very difficult to issue a statement - find themselves in, it will be very difficult to issue a statement at l difficult to issue a statement at that point _ difficult to issue a statement at that point but _ difficult to issue a statement at that point. but they— difficult to issue a statement at that point. but they issued - difficult to issue a statement at that point. but they issued a i that point. but they issued a statement, _ that point. but they issued a statement, articulated - that point. but they issued a statement, articulated their| that point. but they issued a - statement, articulated their points which _ statement, articulated their points which needed _ statement, articulated their points which needed to _ statement, articulated their points which needed to be _ statement, articulated their points which needed to be set— statement, articulated their points which needed to be set at- statement, articulated their points which needed to be set at that - statement, articulated their points i which needed to be set at that time. ithink— which needed to be set at that time. i think the _ which needed to be set at that time. i think the muslim _ which needed to be set at that time. i think the muslim council— which needed to be set at that time. i think the muslim council of- which needed to be set at that time. i think the muslim council of great l i think the muslim council of great britain, _ i think the muslim council of great britain. equally— i think the muslim council of great britain, equally condemned - i think the muslim council of great britain, equally condemned the i britain, equally condemned the actions — britain, equally condemned the actions the _ britain, equally condemned the actions. the lancashire - britain, equally condemned the actions. the lancashire council| britain, equally condemned the . actions. the lancashire council of mosgues~ — actions. the lancashire council of mosques the _ actions. the lancashire council of mosques. the blackburn- actions. the lancashire council of mosques. the blackburn borough council— mosques. the blackburn borough council have _ mosques. the blackburn borough council have also _ mosques. the blackburn borough council have also issued - mosques. the blackburn borough council have also issued a - mosques. the blackburn borough. council have also issued a statement condemning — council have also issued a statement condemning the _ council have also issued a statement condemning the actions _ condemning the actions and asking for the _ condemning the actions and asking for the community— condemning the actions and asking for the community to _ condemning the actions and asking for the community to come - condemning the actions and asking i for the community to come together in solidarity — for the community to come together in solidarity with _ for the community to come together in solidarity with the _ for the community to come together in solidarity with the jewish - in solidarity with the jewish communitv~ _ in solidarity with the jewish community. people - in solidarity with the jewish community. people of- in solidarity with the jewish community. people of all. in solidarity with the jewish - community. people of all faiths and no faith _ community. people of all faiths and no faith. ~ . . , community. people of all faiths and no faith. ~ . ., no faith. what was the mood like in blackburn itself? _ no faith. what was the mood like in blackburn itself? i— no faith. what was the mood like in blackburn itself? i mentioned - no faith. what was the mood like in blackburn itself? i mentioned that l blackburn itself? i mentioned that people _ blackburn itself? i mentioned that people i_ blackburn itself? i mentioned that people i had spoken to had been in shock— people i had spoken to had been in shock at— people i had spoken to had been in shock at what had happened. absolutely. when you hear to somebody— absolutely. when you hear to somebody from _ absolutely. when you hear to somebody from your - absolutely. when you hear to somebody from your own - absolutely. when you hear to i somebody from your own time, somebody— somebody from your own time, somebody you _ somebody from your own time, somebody you knew, _ somebody from your own time, somebody you knew, some - somebody from your own time, somebody you knew, some of. somebody from your own time, . somebody you knew, some of the ec every— somebody you knew, some of the ec every now— somebody you knew, some of the ec every now and — somebody you knew, some of the ec every now and then, it is close to - every now and then, it is close to home _ every now and then, it is close to home but — every now and then, it is close to home but it— every now and then, it is close to home but it is— every now and then, it is close to home. but it is the _ every now and then, it is close to home. but it is the muslim - every now and then, it is close to - home. but it is the muslim community in particular— home. but it is the muslim community in particular now. _ home. but it is the muslim community in particular now, doesn't _ home. but it is the muslim community in particular now, doesn't want - home. but it is the muslim community in particular now, doesn't want to - in particular now, doesn't want to be tarnished. _ in particular now, doesn't want to be tarnished, doesn't _ in particular now, doesn't want to be tarnished, doesn't want - in particular now, doesn't want to be tarnished, doesn't want to - in particular now, doesn't want to be tarnished, doesn't want to bel be tarnished, doesn't want to be labelled — be tarnished, doesn't want to be labelled in— be tarnished, doesn't want to be labelled. in the _ be tarnished, doesn't want to be labelled. in the past _ be tarnished, doesn't want to be labelled. in the past we - be tarnished, doesn't want to be labelled. in the past we have - be tarnished, doesn't want to bel labelled. in the past we have had be tarnished, doesn't want to be . labelled. in the past we have had a place _ labelled. in the past we have had a place where — labelled. in the past we have had a place where one _ labelled. in the past we have had a place where one individual- labelled. in the past we have had a place where one individual does. place where one individual does something _ place where one individual does something abhorrent _ place where one individual does something abhorrent or- place where one individual does something abhorrent or canis, i place where one individual does. something abhorrent or canis, an place where one individual does- something abhorrent or canis, an act of terror, _ something abhorrent or canis, an act of terror, but — something abhorrent or canis, an act of terror, but the _ something abhorrent or canis, an act of terror, but the muslim _ something abhorrent or canis, an act of terror, but the muslim communityj of terror, but the muslim community would _ of terror, but the muslim community would condemn— of terror, but the muslim community would condemn that _ of terror, but the muslim community would condemn that action. - of terror, but the muslim community would condemn that action. they- would condemn that action. they don't _ would condemn that action. they don't want — would condemn that action. they don't want to _ would condemn that action. they don't want to be _ would condemn that action. they don't want to be stigmatised - would condemn that action. they don't want to be stigmatised or. don't want to be stigmatised or tarnished — don't want to be stigmatised or tarnished or— don't want to be stigmatised or tarnished or labelled _ don't want to be stigmatised or tarnished or labelled in- don't want to be stigmatised or tarnished or labelled in any- don't want to be stigmatised ori tarnished or labelled in any way. don't want to be stigmatised or. tarnished or labelled in any way. it doesn't _ tarnished or labelled in any way. it doesn't help— tarnished or labelled in any way. it doesn't help with _ tarnished or labelled in any way. it doesn't help with community- tarnished or labelled in any way. it - doesn't help with community cohesion etc. . ~ doesn't help with community cohesion etc. . ,, , ., doesn't help with community cohesion etc. . ~' , ., , doesn't help with community cohesion etc. . ,, i. , . etc. thank you very much indeed. asif mahmoud _ etc. thank you very much indeed. asif mahmoud talking _ etc. thank you very much indeed. asif mahmoud talking to - etc. thank you very much indeed. asif mahmoud talking to us. - etc. thank you very much indeed. asif mahmoud talking to us. the | asif mahmoud talking to us. the police _ asif mahmoud talking to us. the police investigation is carrying on. it is police investigation is carrying on. it isioined — police investigation is carrying on. it isjoined by the fbi in the united _ it isjoined by the fbi in the united states and the british counter—terrorism police. two people remain— counter—terrorism police. two people remain in— counter—terrorism police. two people remain in custody for questioning. they— remain in custody for questioning. they are _ remain in custody for questioning. they are two teenagers. we don't know— they are two teenagers. we don't know who — they are two teenagers. we don't know who they are. we know they were arrested _ know who they are. we know they were arrested in _ know who they are. we know they were arrested in south manchester. that investigation _ arrested in south manchester. that investigation is _ arrested in south manchester. trust investigation is still continuing. thank you. nick gonnet in blackburn. coming up in the next hour... we'll hear why olympic gymnasts becky and ellie downie are supporting a new campaign to register more defibrillators on a national database. dominic raab coming in the next couple of minutes. time now to get the news, travel and weather where you are. good morning, i'm asad ahmad. drivers could soon pay to drive in london, per mile. a charge of up to £2 a mile is being suggested by the mayor of london's office, in an effort to meet emissions targets. a report released today, suggests the new pricing structure would replace the congestion and ultra low emission zone charges. transport for london says it will gauge public opinion first, with any new charge being implemented in two years' time. a memorial service will be held today to mark the 41st anniversary of the new cross fire, and remember the 13 young black people who lost their lives in what's still believed, by many, to be a racist attack. to date, nobody has been arrested, but following the fire, a black people's day of action saw 20,000 people march through london, protesting at the way the authorities, the media and politicians all remained silent. london has won its bid to host the 2023 eco—city world summit. the event will take place at the barbican centre, and focus on how cities and individuals around the world can improve the natural environment. historic royal palaces is asking for people to submit their own snapshots of the royal family for a new exhibition. life through a royal lens will open at kensington palace in march. 20 photos from the public will be chosen, and you have until the end of this month to submit your snaps of the royals. travel, and if we look at how the underground board is looking this morning... the metropolitan line has no service between rickmansworth and chesham/amersham due to a signalfailure. a section of the northern line is closed until may for engineering work. the overground has severe delays between gospel oak and barking due to power problems. and the waterloo & city line — no service due to a signal failure at waterloo. onto the weather now with kate. good morning. it's a cold start this morning — temperatures widely below zero, so a widespread frost. clear skies over the night brought to you by high pressure, but that high pressure is clearing away today, slipping eastwards. now, this morning, there's some dense fog patches. the met office has a yellow weather warning in place. they could be quite stubborn, slow to lift. bright elsewhere and then cloud moving in this afternoon. if you've still got the fog, it's just going to roll in over the top, so feeling chilly underneath — the maximum temperature eight celsius, the wind still light. now overnight tonight it's going to stay largely cloudy. we have got a slice, however, of clearer sky. underneath that, the temperature — it is going to feel a bit colder. three celsius, the minimum above zero. a bit more of a breeze by the end of the night, so not a problem with mist and fog. so for wednesday, we're looking at a couple of cold fronts sinking south, bringing thicker cloud, maybe some patchy rain. but behind it, by the end of wednesday, we should see some sunshine. colder, clearer air filtering in from the north overnight with a northwesterly breeze. we're likely to see a bit of frost on thursday morning — a colder day for thursday — but we should see some winter sunshine. i'm back with the latest from the bbc london newsroom in an hour. plenty more on our website at the usual address. va nessa felt vanessa felt is speaking to a counsellor from the london vanessa felt is speaking to a counsellorfrom the london borough of hackney. hello, this is breakfast with sally nugent and dan walker. get some more news on our top story. the prime minister's former top adviser dominic cummings has claimed borisjohnson "waved aside" warnings of a planned drinks party at downing street during the first lockdown. last week, the prime minister apologised to mps and said he believed he was attending a "work event". number 10 have denied the latest allegations. joining us now is thejustice secretary, dominic raab. good morning to you, mr raab. great to see you. thank you forjoining us. i would like to start if i can with a really simple question, a basic principle. if the minister applies to parliament, do you believe they should resign? == if applies to parliament, do you believe they should resign? -- if a minister lies. _ believe they should resign? -- if a minister lies. ly _ believe they should resign? -- if a minister lies. ly has _ believe they should resign? -- if a minister lies. ly has very - believe they should resign? -- if a minister lies. ly has very serious i minister lies. ly has very serious consequences. it depends on the context but of course that is totally unacceptable. what i will not get —— what i will not do is get dragged into hypothetical scenarios. the context matters. the latest claim that has been made, the prime minister has been very clear, he believed in relation to the relevant date that it was a work event. he has expressed contrition, apologised in front of the house of commons, and for some of the practices that went on at downing street. he has made clear that he believed he was acting in good faith and according to the rules. i know it has become a rather hackneyed point of reference but we do have, precisely because we take it seriously, precisely because we understand any frustration that people understand and we feel with any double standards, that with this investigation by sue gray to look at all these potential claims and i would get into commenting on them when that investigation is proceeding and we will report very shortly. i proceeding and we will report very shortl . , . , ., proceeding and we will report very shortl. , . ., �* proceeding and we will report very shortl . , . ., �* . shortly. i understand you don't want to net into shortly. i understand you don't want to get into any _ shortly. i understand you don't want to get into any hypothetical- to get into any hypothetical situation so let's keep it away from that. i will ask you one more time. if a minister lies to parliament, should they resign? i will remind you of the ministerial code on this which says, "it is of paramount importance that ministers give accurate and truthful information to parliament, correcting any inadvertent error at the earliest opportunity. ministers who knowingly mislead parliament will be expected to affect their resignation." i to affect their resignation." i think the ministerial code should be followed at all time. but i won't do is give you, speculate on hypothetical questions about when and how it might have been breached when we have an investigation that is looking at all the claims in relation to the events at downing street. and when the prime minister in venice has gone to the house of commons, taken questions and give a very candid and clear, particularly about the 20th of may. b5 very candid and clear, particularly about the 20th of may. $5 i very candid and clear, particularly about the 20th of may.— very candid and clear, particularly about the 20th of may. as i said we are not about the 20th of may. as i said we are rrot talking _ about the 20th of may. as i said we are not talking about _ about the 20th of may. as i said we are not talking about a _ about the 20th of may. as i said we are not talking about a hypotheticalj are not talking about a hypothetical situation. what i'm trying to get you to say is, in principle, if a minister lies to parliament and fails to correct, should they resign? fails to correct, should they resin? , fails to correct, should they resign?- ok. _ fails to correct, should they resign?- ok. let's - fails to correct, should they resign?- ok. let's lookj fails to correct, should they resign? yes. ok. let's look at the tweet from _ resign? yes. ok. let's look at the tweet from the _ resign? yes. ok. let's look at the tweet from the prime _ resign? jazz ok. let's look at the tweet from the prime minister's, chief adviser dominic cummings. you will be aware of the blocky release last night. he talked about the bring your own booze party at downing street. he says, "the prime minister was told about the invitation, he knew it was a drinks party and he lied to parliament." is dominic cummings now a key witness in the sue gray inquiry you have already mentioned? the in the sue gray inquiry you have already mentioned?— already mentioned? the prime minister and _ already mentioned? the prime minister and number - already mentioned? the prime minister and number 10 - already mentioned? the prime minister and number 10 have i already mentioned? the prime - minister and number10 have been minister and number 10 have been very clear that account is not true and it is up to sue gray to decide how she conducts her investigation and i will not pre—empt prejudice or interfere with that. share and i will not pre-empt pre'udice or interfere with that- interfere with that. are you saying that dominic _ interfere with that. are you saying that dominic cummings _ interfere with that. are you saying that dominic cummings is - interfere with that. are you saying that dominic cummings is not - interfere with that. are you saying i that dominic cummings is not telling the truth? has that dominic cummings is not telling the truth? �* . , ., that dominic cummings is not telling the truth? ~ , ,, ., that dominic cummings is not telling the truth? a ,, ., . ., the truth? as you knowi am not bein: the truth? as you knowi am not being drawn _ the truth? as you knowi am not being drawn into _ the truth? as you knowi am not being drawn into the _ the truth? as you knowi am not being drawn into the claim, - being drawn into the claim, counterclaim or every snippet that is now making its way into the papers, that is the job of sue gray. clearly somebody is not telling the truth popular look, it is quite right to say that both accounts cannot be reconciled and the prime minister has been very clear that what has been suggested overnight is not true. how many more of these revelations do you think might be coming and how many more of them can the prime minister that the way?— many more of them can the prime minister that the way? well, look, how do i know _ minister that the way? well, look, how do i know how _ minister that the way? well, look, how do i know how many... - minister that the way? well, look, how do i know how many... how l minister that the way? well, look, - how do i know how many... how many claims are going to make its way into the media and the veracity of them is for it sue gray to decide and the pm has come to the house of commons, given a very clear statement, taken questions for half an hour and ultimately will need to sue gray to report to clear all of the different questions, assertions and claims. mr the different questions, assertions and claims. ~ . . , the different questions, assertions and claims-— and claims. mr raab, youi deputy prime minister, _ and claims. mr raab, youi deputy prime minister, and _ and claims. mr raab, youi deputy prime minister, and you - and claims. mr raab, youi deputy prime minister, and you don't - and claims. mr raab, youi deputy i prime minister, and you don't know what might be coming down the line. surrey, with the greatest respect, i don't know what someone might be looking into these papers. what i do know is we take this seriously and understand frustration people have and will have with any reality or perception of double standards. it is precisely why the investigation by sue gray is being conducted and precisely because i take it seriously that i will not interfere and allow it to run its course and report back with full transparency that the pm has made clear will come with that. ., , , . . with that. you will be very aware that one of _ with that. you will be very aware that one of your _ with that. you will be very aware that one of your own _ with that. you will be very aware that one of your own colleagues | that one of your own colleagues could not be certain that boris johnson would lead the party into the next election, steve baker said. last night we had andrew bridgen claiming that six letters have been submitted demanding that prime minister's resignation. how stable, how safe do you feel his leadership is? i how safe do you feel his leadership is? ., . ., how safe do you feel his leadership is? . . ., .. , how safe do you feel his leadership is? . , ., is? i am confident he will carry on for many years — is? i am confident he will carry on for many years and _ is? i am confident he will carry on for many years and into _ is? i am confident he will carry on for many years and into the - is? i am confident he will carry on for many years and into the next i for many years and into the next election and he is focused on what the majority of people i think one of us to be focused on, of the issues we have been discussing, which is getting out of this pandemic with the most boosted vaccine country in europe. we are tested than any other country in europe, we have more anti—viral drugs. that has enabled us to come out of lockdown was that labour would still have had us in lockdown. the economy is growing the fastest of any of the major economies. jobs are up, wages are up and i am out talking, ortrying to are up, wages are up and i am out talking, or trying to talk, about the crime—fighting measures we are taking including doubling the sentencing powers of magistrates courts to get the backlog in the crown quite down and get faster, swift and effective justice for victims. swift and effective 'ustice for victims. . . . swift and effective 'ustice for victims. . , . . victims. that is what you are here to talk to us _ victims. that is what you are here to talk to us about _ victims. that is what you are here to talk to us about this _ victims. that is what you are here to talk to us about this morning, | to talk to us about this morning, giving magistrates more sentencing powers. we have been speaking this morning to the chair of the criminal bar association, jo sidhu, who is at this is a distraction politics and merely a sticking plaster. well, it's not correct. _ merely a sticking plaster. well, it's not correct. but _ merely a sticking plaster. well, it's not correct. but let - merely a sticking plaster. well, it's not correct. but let me - merely a sticking plaster. well, . it's not correct. but let me answer that. we have the magistrate backlog coming down, the courts backlog coming down, the courts backlog coming down. we also have the crown court battle are coming down. i was asked how long it would take, i have said six months to a year getting down. it is down by 2000 since its peak injune and this measure will reduce it by a further 1700. what i would gently say to our colleagues at the cba is thank you to all that lawyers and court staff who have worked through the pandemic but the one thing that will be totally counter—productive would be a strike, industrial action by criminal barristers when we want to be working as a team to get courts running, criminals brought to justice and thejustice for the justice and the justice for the victims. . . , . ., victims. there are currently around 60,000 cases — victims. there are currently around 60,000 cases waiting _ victims. there are currently around 60,000 cases waiting to _ victims. there are currently around 60,000 cases waiting to be - victims. there are currently around 60,000 cases waiting to be heard | victims. there are currently around i 60,000 cases waiting to be heard at crown court. what are you doing to tackle that? in crown court. what are you doing to tackle that?— tackle that? in the crown courts it was around _ tackle that? in the crown courts it was around 61,000 _ tackle that? in the crown courts it was around 61,000 in _ tackle that? in the crown courts it was around 61,000 in june, - tackle that? in the crown courts it was around 61,000 in june, it - tackle that? in the crown courts it was around 61,000 in june, it is i tackle that? in the crown courts it i was around 61,000 in june, it is now was around 61,000 injune, it is now down to 59,000. we are putting, and i secured with the chancellor, £1 billion over the next three years of investment going on. we are using video technology for my remote hearings. we have removed the upper limit on sitting days, we have 50 nightingale what rooms, tear courts in loughborough and manchester, and it is a team effort. we need all the legal professions who have done such a greatjob keeping us going and it is part of our plan to notjust get the courts up and running but to recruit 20,000 more police. we are passing an overnight we have at the police crime and sentencing courts bill come back from the lords. very disappointing that labour and the liberal democrats not only have voted against in the past longer sentencing for dangerous sexual and violent criminals, now are voting against criminalising the sabotage we see from groups like extinction rebellion which damaged livelihoods, stopped ambulances getting to the sick. we are getting on with the job of standing up for victims, tackling crime and locking up more criminals and i think that is what the public want to see us doing. isn’t and i think that is what the public want to see us doing.— and i think that is what the public want to see us doing. isn't the real issue here — want to see us doing. isn't the real issue here that _ want to see us doing. isn't the real issue here that so _ want to see us doing. isn't the real issue here that so much _ want to see us doing. isn't the real issue here that so much money . want to see us doing. isn't the real| issue here that so much money has been taken out of the court system? in 2019 to 2020, that financial year, the total ministry ofjustice budget was around 25% lower than 2010 to 2011. these backlogs are inevitable with those cuts, aren't they? inevitable with those cuts, aren't the ? , if i: inevitable with those cuts, aren't the 7 , ::':: . inevitable with those cuts, aren't the ? , ff: ., ::'~ ., they? so, between 2010 and 2016, and ou will they? so, between 2010 and 2016, and you will remember _ they? so, between 2010 and 2016, and you will remember in _ they? so, between 2010 and 2016, and you will remember in the _ they? so, between 2010 and 2016, and you will remember in the aftermath . you will remember in the aftermath of the financial crisis, difficult decisions had to be made to clear up the mess left behind by the last labour government. there is an increase in funding since then and i have secured at the latest spending review the largest settlement we have seen for the ministry of justice in a decade. 12% increase by the third year and we are getting the third year and we are getting the courts back up and running, hiring more police, we have tougher sentencing powers. unfortunately labour voted against them the liberal democrats. we have also got, and i point this out, even before the spending review, three times more funding for victims and we had under the previous government back in 2010, and the reason that is important is notjust the moral duty that we owe it to victims, but we want to reduce the number of victims falling out of the criminaljustice system because that reduces our chances of locking up, convicting criminals. and we are in the business of fighting crime, standing up business of fighting crime, standing up for victims. business of fighting crime, standing up for victims-— up for victims. sorry, you 'ust said ou are up for victims. sorry, you 'ust said you hiring * up for victims. sorry, you 'ust said you are hiring more - up for victims. sorry, you just said you are hiring more police. - up for victims. sorry, you just said you are hiring more police. you . up for victims. sorry, you just said i you are hiring more police. you have in fact got 21,000 police. and you are hiring more police. you have in fact got 21,000 police.— in fact got 21,000 police. and since the prime minister _ in fact got 21,000 police. and since the prime minister came _ in fact got 21,000 police. and since the prime minister came in - in fact got 21,000 police. and since the prime minister came in he - in fact got 21,000 police. and since the prime minister came in he had. the prime minister came in he had this pledge —— you have cut 21,000 stop we are halfway through this. labour voted against this, more police officers and it is extraordinary to vote against that and against tougher sentencing for criminals and they had a third of the level of victim support than we have produced even in these difficult times.— have produced even in these difficult times. . , . , 'i: :: :: difficult times. that is nearly 1000 less than they _ difficult times. that is nearly 1000 less than they were _ difficult times. that is nearly 1000 less than they were in _ difficult times. that is nearly 1000 less than they were in 2010 - difficult times. that is nearly 1000 less than they were in 2010 stuckl less than they were in 2010 stuck look, we had to deal... it is always the same with labour, they come in, rec the economy and we are left with the financial mess. that happened in 2010. your viewers will remember the situation, we had to deal with it. that required some very difficult decisions. we have invested more in the justice system since 2016 and i have secured, with the chancellor, the highest amount of investment for over a decade, an increase in 12% to get more police working with the criminal prosecutors, working and supporting victims, we have an increase in independent sexual victim advises so that those victims of rape and other sexual offences get the support they need, notjust so they can be spared the ordeal and comforted and looked after when they go to quite put so that we can also bring to justice the criminals and thatis bring to justice the criminals and that is the agenda of this government. i'm afraid we have been blocked or opposed every step of the weight by labour and liberal democrat. weight by labour and liberal democrat-— weight by labour and liberal democrat. ., ., ., , ., democrat. you mentioned the house of lords vote last — democrat. you mentioned the house of lords vote last night. _ democrat. you mentioned the house of lords vote last night. i _ democrat. you mentioned the house of lords vote last night. i was _ lords vote last night. i was speaking out about something you and i have spoken about before, misogyny. last night baroness new lover misogyny. last night baroness new [over said it was perverse that we don't recognise hostility towards women at the root of many, many crimes. is it now a moment for the government to rethink of the attitude towards this issue after the government was defeated last night, the lords voting to make misogyny a hate crime? first night, the lords voting to make misogyny a hate crime?- night, the lords voting to make misogyny a hate crime? first of all we take this _ misogyny a hate crime? first of all we take this very _ misogyny a hate crime? first of all we take this very seriously, - misogyny a hate crime? first of all we take this very seriously, we . misogyny a hate crime? first of all. we take this very seriously, we need to deal with this in a whole range of ways. a zero tolerance for any sexism, including misogyny. but the law commission looked at the specific offence that was proposed, didn't agree with it on principle, thought it might in fact be counter—productive in practice. what we are doing, as well as tackling the very serious rape and other sexual violence offences, also doing everything to make women feel more supported. we have extended the time limit for reporting of common assault and domestic abuse cases so that women who have been victims have more time notjust to recover but to increase their confidence to come forward to the police, but we have also put forward amendments to that bill to criminalise those who without the consent of a breast—feeding mother try to take photos or film them for their self gratification or for harassment purposes. we are looking at every effective measure to make sure women feel they do have the support they need have the confidence in the justice system and i think that is the right approach to take. but not makin: the right approach to take. but not making misogyny _ the right approach to take. but not making misogyny hate _ the right approach to take. but not making misogyny hate crime? - the right approach to take. but not making misogyny hate crime? it i the right approach to take. but not making misogyny hate crime? it at this very seriously, _ making misogyny hate crime? it at this very seriously, the law commission looked at it for quite some time and came to the view that it would be counter—productive, not effective as a measure. we wanted to take the most effective measures which is why we have come forward with these two extra measures, more time for the victims of domestic abuse to come forward in common assault and battery cases, but also criminalising breast—feeding voyeurism, so taking films or photographing women who are breast—feeding in public without their consent. that is the right thing to do, we want women to feel safe, whether it is in the home or whether they are in public and we want them to have the full confidence in the justice system and these are the right measures, targeted to deliver that. dominic raab, thank _ targeted to deliver that. dominic raab, thank you _ targeted to deliver that. dominic raab, thank you very _ targeted to deliver that. dominic raab, thank you very much. - targeted to deliver that. dominic raab, thank you very much. you | targeted to deliver that. dominic- raab, thank you very much. you want an asteroid — raab, thank you very much. you want an asteroid update? _ raab, thank you very much. you want an asteroid update? please. - raab, thank you very much. you want an asteroid update? please. we - an asteroid update? please. we talked about _ an asteroid update? please. we talked about this _ an asteroid update? please. we talked about this asteroid - an asteroid update? please. we talked about this asteroid you . an asteroid update? please. we - talked about this asteroid you might be up to see in the sky. you need a 15 centimetre wide telescope to be able to see it. he was saying they hadn't measured it in double—decker buses but he has now corrected that. the asteroid is about 100 double—deckers wide, that is the boss, not the chocolate bar, and they were passed by 200,000 double—deckers away. so they were passed by 200,000 double-deckers away.- they were passed by 200,000 double-deckers away. so we are safe. it is the don't — double-deckers away. so we are safe. it is the don't look— double-deckers away. so we are safe. it is the don't look up _ double-deckers away. so we are safe. it is the don't look up know— double-deckers away. so we are safe. it is the don't look up know it - double-deckers away. so we are safe. it is the don't look up know it when . it is the don't look up know it when you are giggling. but it is the don't look up know it when you are giggling-— you are giggling. but we are taking it seriously- _ you are giggling. but we are taking it seriously. how— you are giggling. but we are taking it seriously. how many _ you are giggling. but we are taking it seriously. how many wales - you are giggling. but we are taking | it seriously. how many wales could we fit into it? it it seriously. how many wales could we fit into it?— we fit into it? it is one kilometre wide so that _ we fit into it? it is one kilometre wide so that is _ we fit into it? it is one kilometre wide so that is the _ we fit into it? it is one kilometre wide so that is the answer- to that. we are talking about the tennis. to that. we are talking about the tennis- how _ to that. we are talking about the tennis. how is _ to that. we are talking about the tennis. how is andy _ to that. we are talking about the tennis. how is andy murray - to that. we are talking about the l tennis. how is andy murray doing? for set at the moment, he was 2—1 but lost in the fourth so it has gone to another set. six brits in action on day two of the australia open. liam broady to come later against nick curious and emma raducanu. joining us this morning is the british player naomi broady. first, andy murray. many wouldn't have thought we would see him back here three years ago after that emotional farewell when he thought me time it was beckoning yet here he is in the first round of the australian open, going the distance. he is, and he made the final in the tournament— he is, and he made the final in the tournament last week. he beat the luy tournament last week. he beat the guy he _ tournament last week. he beat the guy he is— tournament last week. he beat the guy he is playing right now in this tournament last week suggesting fantastically well but the more you say you _ fantastically well but the more you say you can't do it the more andy decides _ say you can't do it the more andy decides he — say you can't do it the more andy decides he is going to. his doctor told him — decides he is going to. his doctor told him he — decides he is going to. his doctor told him he would never get back on court _ told him he would never get back on court but _ told him he would never get back on court but here he is. you told him he would never get back on court but here he is.— court but here he is. you have -la ed court but here he is. you have played with — court but here he is. you have played with him. _ court but here he is. you have played with him, practised . court but here he is. you have| played with him, practised with court but here he is. you have - played with him, practised with him a great deal. you must see that determination day in, day out. absolutely and it rubs off on a lot of other— absolutely and it rubs off on a lot of other players. if you see how many _ of other players. if you see how many brits _ of other players. if you see how many brits we have, it sits on court today. _ many brits we have, it sits on court today. so _ many brits we have, it sits on court today, so much of that has to do with— today, so much of that has to do with andy— today, so much of that has to do with andy and the work ethic and the way he _ with andy and the work ethic and the way he has _ with andy and the work ethic and the way he has led all the british players _ way he has led all the british players. gf way he has led all the british -la ers. ., �* , players. of the other brits in action, players. of the other brits in action. we — players. of the other brits in action, we saw— players. of the other brits in action, we saw heather - players. of the other brits in . action, we saw heather watson players. of the other brits in - action, we saw heather watson come through and yet we have seen go out, she lost to the former french open champion stop as far as the women's draw is consent, great to see heather watson progress after she hasn't played a great deal of tennis. ., . , , hasn't played a great deal of tennis. ,, . , , ,, . , tennis. she has struggled. she was on a bit of a _ tennis. she has struggled. she was on a bit of a match _ tennis. she has struggled. she was on a bit of a match losing - tennis. she has struggled. she was on a bit of a match losing streak, l on a bit of a match losing streak, managed — on a bit of a match losing streak, managed to get the win last week which _ managed to get the win last week which l'm — managed to get the win last week which i'm sure helped her going into today— which i'm sure helped her going into today and _ which i'm sure helped her going into today and she managed to fight a really— today and she managed to fight a really close match, getting in the third set — really close match, getting in the third set. in general the brits have had tough — third set. in general the brits have had tough draws here so lucky that heather— had tough draws here so lucky that heather is— had tough draws here so lucky that heather is through to the second round _ heather is through to the second round and — heather is through to the second round and you can see how much it meant _ round and you can see how much it meant to— round and you can see how much it meant to her. round and you can see how much it meant to her-— meant to her. what are you like watchin: meant to her. what are you like watching your — meant to her. what are you like watching your brother _ meant to her. what are you like watching your brother chris - meant to her. what are you like watching your brother chris i . meant to her. what are you like | watching your brother chris i am hate it! might nervy or i can't watch? hate it! might nervy ori can't watch? , , . hate it! might nervy ori can't watch? , , , , watch? very nervy. it is interesting because i am _ watch? very nervy. it is interesting because i am doing _ watch? very nervy. it is interesting because i am doing commentary . watch? very nervy. it is interesting . because i am doing commentary today so i because i am doing commentary today so i have _ because i am doing commentary today so i have my— because i am doing commentary today so i have my bp built and ready and i'm so i have my bp built and ready and l'm going _ so i have my bp built and ready and l'm going to— so i have my bp built and ready and i'm going to try to keep it professional but i have already let it know _ professional but i have already let it know that i will be biased in my commentary. is it know that i will be biased in my commentary-— commentary. is it nerves or frustration _ commentary. is it nerves or frustration or _ commentary. is it nerves or frustration or are _ commentary. is it nerves or frustration or are you - commentary. is it nerves or frustration or are you trying j commentary. is it nerves or. frustration or are you trying to coach him? i frustration or are you trying to coach him?— frustration or are you trying to coach him? , . ., . , coach him? i 'ust want him to win as m little coach him? ijust want him to win as my little brother _ coach him? ijust want him to win as my little brother so _ coach him? ijust want him to win as my little brother so all— coach him? ijust want him to win as my little brother so all my _ coach him? ijust want him to win as my little brother so all my tennis . my little brother so all my tennis knowledge and coaching, everything .oes knowledge and coaching, everything goes out _ knowledge and coaching, everything goes out the window and i want him to win _ goes out the window and i want him to win so _ goes out the window and i want him to win so he — goes out the window and i want him to win so he is happy but i don't care _ to win so he is happy but i don't care if— to win so he is happy but i don't care if he — to win so he is happy but i don't care if he wins, if he plays ijust wanted — care if he wins, if he plays ijust wanted to— care if he wins, if he plays ijust wanted to win but hopefullyjust going _ wanted to win but hopefullyjust going to — wanted to win but hopefullyjust going to enjoy it. find wanted to win but hopefully 'ust going to enjoy hi wanted to win but hopefully 'ust going to enjoy it. going to en'oy it. and what a draw. he will be going to enjoy it. and what a draw. he will be battling _ going to enjoy it. and what a draw. he will be battling against - going to enjoy it. and what a draw. he will be battling against a - going to enjoy it. and what a draw. he will be battling against a very . he will be battling against a very talented opponent but also that crowd. . .. talented opponent but also that crowd. . ,, , ., talented opponent but also that crowd. xi , ., , talented opponent but also that crowd. , ., , ., . crowd. nick request to be on that iuote crowd. nick request to be on that quote every _ crowd. nick request to be on that quote every year- _ crowd. nick request to be on that quote every year. the _ crowd. nick request to be on that quote every year. the crowd - crowd. nick request to be on that| quote every year. the crowd tends crowd. nick request to be on that. quote every year. the crowd tends to be really _ quote every year. the crowd tends to be really rowdy and you get the group _ be really rowdy and you get the group of — be really rowdy and you get the group of australian fans that travel the world _ group of australian fans that travel the world when lleyton hewitt was playing _ the world when lleyton hewitt was playing. he absolutely loves it. liam _ playing. he absolutely loves it. liam is — playing. he absolutely loves it. liam is prepared, knows what is coming — liam is prepared, knows what is coming and hopefully willjust enjoy it. coming and hopefully will 'ust en'oy it. . . . . coming and hopefully will 'ust en'oy it. what about emma raducanu, she is nla ini it. what about emma raducanu, she is playing later- — it. what about emma raducanu, she is playing later- so _ it. what about emma raducanu, she is playing later. so much _ it. what about emma raducanu, she is playing later. so much attention - it. what about emma raducanu, she is playing later. so much attention on . playing later. so much attention on her and she has had covid, she is recovering, didn't do particularly well in her comeback from that but wherever she goes and whatever she does because whatever she won last year all eyes will be on her comparing to what she has done in the past. it comparing to what she has done in the nast. . .. . comparing to what she has done in the nast. . ~' , . , the past. it makes it really difficult because _ the past. it makes it really difficult because there - the past. it makes it really difficult because there is i the past. it makes it really| difficult because there is so the past. it makes it really - difficult because there is so much pressure — difficult because there is so much pressure and when she was playing at the us— pressure and when she was playing at the us open, when she won, she was the us open, when she won, she was the underdog, had no pressure and that probably helped out in some of the wins _ that probably helped out in some of the wins because their opponents didn't— the wins because their opponents didn't know anything about a game and all— didn't know anything about a game and all the — didn't know anything about a game and all the pressure was on them that is— and all the pressure was on them that is on— and all the pressure was on them that is on its head now she has a target _ that is on its head now she has a target on — that is on its head now she has a target on her back. it will be difficult _ target on her back. it will be difficult few months for her to settle — difficult few months for her to settle it _ difficult few months for her to settle. it is also her first year on tour, _ settle. it is also her first year on tour. she — settle. it is also her first year on tour, she has never been on tour and she is— tour, she has never been on tour and she is a _ tour, she has never been on tour and she is a grand — tour, she has never been on tour and she is a grand slam champion was that we _ she is a grand slam champion was that we have to be patient with her, she has— that we have to be patient with her, she has the — that we have to be patient with her, she has the game, it will take time to come. _ she has the game, it will take time to come. it — she has the game, it will take time to come, it is completely normal and it was— to come, it is completely normal and it was not— to come, it is completely normal and it was not a _ to come, it is completely normal and it was not a fluke that she won the us open — it was not a fluke that she won the us open it — it was not a fluke that she won the us open. it is not possible to win that many— us open. it is not possible to win that many matches from look, she came _ that many matches from look, she came through qualifying. we that many matches from look, she came through qualifying.— that many matches from look, she came through qualifying. we wait to see whether — came through qualifying. we wait to see whether or _ came through qualifying. we wait to see whether or not _ came through qualifying. we wait to see whether or not she _ came through qualifying. we wait to see whether or not she can - came through qualifying. we wait to see whether or not she can create . see whether or not she can create more stories. you never know. never discount it- — more stories. you never know. never discount it- best _ more stories. you never know. never discount it. best of— more stories. you never know. never discount it. best of luck _ more stories. you never know. never discount it. best of luck to _ more stories. you never know. never discount it. best of luck to liam. - discount it. best of luck to liam. good luck _ discount it. best of luck to liam. good luck to _ discount it. best of luck to liam. good luck to you, _ discount it. best of luck to liam. good luck to you, as _ discount it. best of luck to liam. good luck to you, as well. - there's commentary every day from 7am on bbc 5 live sports extra. that is where you will be later. i will. that is where you will be later. i will- enjoy _ that is where you will be later. i will- enjoy your _ that is where you will be later. i will. enjoy your day. _ award—winning television series peaky blinders follows a notorious birmingham gang in the years between the first and second world wars. it's known for its dark humour, extreme violence and deep emotion — but now, the gangsters are taking their flat caps to the stage, as the story is told through dance in a new touring production. and if that wasn't enough — the much—anticipated final series is due to air very soon on the bbc. let's take a look. you have a very powerful enemy. # i wanted to survive. this will be the end of it. take a good look, tom. there's one of us isn't going to be here for long. one last deal to be done with... tommy! ..then my peaky blinders rest. lam iamso i am so ready! steven knight is the creator of peaky blinders, and joins us now from the birmingham hippodrome, where the theatre show will have its world premiere. good wine. thank you for being with us. lovely to see you in those seats. give us an idea. you must be someone who doesn't mind crossing those creative boundaries because you can bring a tv show which has been successful such as peaky blinders onto the stage as a dance production. it blinders onto the stage as a dance production-— production. it feels natural. music has always — production. it feels natural. music has always been _ production. it feels natural. music has always been a _ production. it feels natural. music has always been a very _ production. it feels natural. music has always been a very important| has always been a very important part of peaky and the way people move and the swagger which feels natural to take it onto this form and it is always good to check the boundaries to see what you can and can't do and i think the work i have been doing so far with rambert, fantastic downs committee, who have a history of bringing dance to the people, it isjust a history of bringing dance to the people, it is just working and it is quite sensational to see the story being told in this different world. what can we expect from the new show? it what can we expect from the new show? . . what can we expect from the new show? , . , ., , . show? it tells a story that some arts show? it tells a story that some parts people — show? it tells a story that some parts people will _ show? it tells a story that some parts people will know - show? it tells a story that some parts people will know and - show? it tells a story that some | parts people will know and some parts people will know and some parts will be brand—new. but i think that the emotion of the show, the show is driven, the fuel of the show is that deep emotion and heightened reality. i think it lends itself really well to live performance and it is quite obvious that people want to watch and dance because of the popularity of things like strictly. we are inviting people to notjust watch dance but to go to watch dance. , ., , , watch dance but to go to watch dance. , ,, watch dance but to go to watch dance. ,., _ ,.. dance. obviously huge success of the tv series will — dance. obviously huge success of the tv series will putting _ dance. obviously huge success of the tv series will putting bums _ dance. obviously huge success of the tv series will putting bums on - dance. obviously huge success of the tv series will putting bums on seats| tv series will putting bums on seats and you will know full well there is so much activity patient about series six, season six. can you give anything away? will it be dark and moody? what happens to tommy? expect the unexpected. — moody? what happens to tommy? expect the unexpected. as _ moody? what happens to tommy? expect the unexpected, as usual. _ moody? what happens to tommy? expect the unexpected, as usual. we _ moody? what happens to tommy? expect the unexpected, as usual. we all - the unexpected, as usual. we all think it is the best yet, we would say that, but it really does seem to have moved to a new level. it is very exciting. tommy, poor tommy, have moved to a new level. it is very exciting. tommy, poortommy, is up very exciting. tommy, poortommy, is up against all kinds of enemies, some of them from inside his own head. but the idea of the whole series was to find out if tommy shelby can be redeemed and that question will be answered in this series. there's going to be one big difference in this series with the absence of aunt polly. a difficult time for you, i'm sure. the actor helen mccrory, who plays her character, passed away last year. let's take a look at her in action. # i'm the man. # the evil man. # yeah, i'm the man. # i'm the man. # the one you hate. # don't you understand? # i'm the man. # i'm the man, yeah. sorry for calling the meeting here, but the location's part of the deal. such a massive loss. how do you manage that now? you such a massive loss. how do you manage that now?— such a massive loss. how do you manage that now? you know, the loss ofthe manage that now? you know, the loss of the human — manage that now? you know, the loss of the human being _ manage that now? you know, the loss of the human being of _ manage that now? you know, the loss of the human being of helen, - manage that now? you know, the loss of the human being of helen, who - manage that now? you know, the lossj of the human being of helen, who was such an incredible person, was the great tragedy. the loss of the actor again is a tragedy for audiences. we just felt that the energy of helen and the energy of aren't polly. the key will never be without the presence of aunt polly. we decided early on to push on, do this, we needed to finish it, and we hope that the series itself will be a kind of testament to helen. yeah, and anybody — a kind of testament to helen. yeah, and anybody who — a kind of testament to helen. yeah, and anybody who has _ a kind of testament to helen. yeah, and anybody who has watched - a kind of testament to helen. yeah, and anybody who has watched the l and anybody who has watched the programme will know how big a part of the show she is, she is one of the central characters who stitches it altogether. she the central characters who stitches it altogether-— the central characters who stitches it altoiether. ., . , . . . it altogether. she was the matriarch ofthe it altogether. she was the matriarch of the family — it altogether. she was the matriarch of the family in _ it altogether. she was the matriarch of the family in the _ it altogether. she was the matriarch of the family in the fiction _ it altogether. she was the matriarch of the family in the fiction and, - it altogether. she was the matriarch of the family in the fiction and, in i of the family in the fiction and, in a sense, she fulfilled a very similar role in the fact of making peaky. so important, so key to the whole thing. an incredible tragic loss. . , ., loss. can you give us any indication when fans might _ loss. can you give us any indication when fans might be _ loss. can you give us any indication when fans might be able _ loss. can you give us any indication when fans might be able to - loss. can you give us any indication when fans might be able to see . loss. can you give us any indicationj when fans might be able to see the new season? do you know when it is coming, can you tell us? he probably knows that can't _ coming, can you tell us? he probably knows that can't tell _ coming, can you tell us? he probably knows that can't tell us. _ coming, can you tell us? he probably knows that can't tell us. i _ coming, can you tell us? he probably knows that can't tell us. i am - coming, can you tell us? he probably knows that can't tell us. i am sworn i knows that can't tell us. i am sworn to secrecy but i can say it is very soon. ~ ., to secrecy but i can say it is very soon. . ., ., | to secrecy but i can say it is very| soon-_ i am to secrecy but i can say it is very - soon-_ i am not soon. weeks or months? ,! i am not su- nosed soon. weeks or months? ,! i am not supposed to — soon. weeks or months? ,! i am not supposed to answer— soon. weeks or months? ,! i am not supposed to answer that _ soon. weeks or months? ,! i am not supposed to answer that question. l soon. weeks or months? ,! i am not supposed to answer that question. i | supposed to answer that question. i will go for weeks.— will go for weeks. talking about great expectations, _ will go for weeks. talking about great expectations, you - will go for weeks. talking about great expectations, you are - will go for weeks. talking about - great expectations, you are working and adaption of that. when we will see that? we and adaption of that. when we will see that? ~ . . and adaption of that. when we will see that? . , . , ., ., . see that? we start shooting that in a week and — see that? we start shooting that in a week and a _ see that? we start shooting that in a week and a half— see that? we start shooting that in a week and a half so _ see that? we start shooting that in a week and a half so it _ see that? we start shooting that in a week and a half so it is _ see that? we start shooting that in a week and a half so it is six - a week and a half so it is six one—hours. it will be a hell of a journey. really looking forward to that. we have an incredible cast an incredible talent behind the camera. it will be a new look at a charles dickens classic.— it will be a new look at a charles dickens classic. and the stage show and a series — dickens classic. and the stage show and a series of— dickens classic. and the stage show and a series of peaky _ dickens classic. and the stage show and a series of peaky blinders, - and a series of peaky blinders, which is coming just a few weeks away. thank you, steven knight, the man behind peaky blinders and the stage show. peaky blinders: the redemption of thomas shelby will open on 27th september at the birmingham hippodrome. and the release date for the tv series is... weeks away! we]!!! and the release date for the tv series is... weeks away! well done. headhnes series is... weeks away! well done. headlines are _ series is... weeks away! well done. headlines are coming _ series is... weeks away! well done. headlines are coming up. _ good morning, welcome to breakfast with sally nugent and dan walker. our headlines today. boris johnson's former adviser dominic cummings says the prime minister was warned about a downing street bring your own booze party at the height of lockdown. the first images of tonga after the tsunami, with homes covered in volcanic ash, as aid agencies warn of an urgent need for fresh water. magistrates in england and wales will be given powers to jail criminals for up to a year, under plans to tackle the backlog of cases in crown courts. navigating the pensions minefield — should people be automatically given financial advice when they near retirement? that's the main suggestion from a new report. i'll explain what it could mean for you. he's back — andy murray is into a fifth set at the australian open, where three years ago, he bid an emotionalfarewell, fearing his career was over. good morning. under clear skies we have had some cracking views of the wolf moon. it also means it is a frosty start. for some, dense fog and some rain from the west. details coming up. good morning. it's tuesday, 18th of january. labour have accused the government of being in chaos, after the prime minister's former top aide said concerns about a gathering in the downing street garden during the first lockdown were waved aside. dominic cummings said he was prepared to swear under oath that mrjohnson knew it was a drinks party and not a work event — a claim denied by number 10. adam fleming is our chief political correspondent and joins us now from westminster. you were listening into what dominic raab had to say about all of those about 20 minutes ago. yen; about 20 minutes ago. very interesting? _ about 20 minutes ago. very interesting? yes, _ about 20 minutes ago. very interesting? yes, this - about 20 minutes ago. very . interesting? yes, this morning about 20 minutes ago. very interesting? yes, this morning i was listening _ interesting? yes, this morning i was listening to — interesting? yes, this morning i was listening to dominic raab. last night _ listening to dominic raab. last night before bed i was reading dominic— night before bed i was reading dominic cummings. his claims are that he _ dominic cummings. his claims are that he discussed with the prime minister— that he discussed with the prime minister the fact that this invitation sent by the prime minister's private secretary to a drinks _ minister's private secretary to a drinks event could be problematic. and he. _ drinks event could be problematic. and he, dominic cummings, is pretty sure the _ and he, dominic cummings, is pretty sure the rabbit secretary disgusted with the _ sure the rabbit secretary disgusted with the prime minister. and the allegation from dominic cummings, the former— allegation from dominic cummings, the former prime ministerial adviser turned _ the former prime ministerial adviser turned arch— the former prime ministerial adviser turned arch enemy, is that therefore the prime _ turned arch enemy, is that therefore the prime minister misled parliament when he _ the prime minister misled parliament when he has talked about the 20th of may, when he has talked about the 20th of may. 2020 _ when he has talked about the 20th of may, 2020 drinks event. downing street— may, 2020 drinks event. downing street say— may, 2020 drinks event. downing street say it is not true. and that the prime — street say it is not true. and that the prime minister was not aware of it and _ the prime minister was not aware of it and was— the prime minister was not aware of it and was not warned about the party _ it and was not warned about the party. here is how the justice secretary— party. here is how the justice secretary and deputy prime minister but it earlier. the - but it earlier. the prime minister and but it earlier. the prime ministerand number10 have been— the prime ministerand number10 have been clear— the prime ministerand number10 have been clear that _ the prime ministerand number10 have been clear that account - the prime ministerand number10 have been clear that account is - the prime ministerand numberioj have been clear that account is not true and _ have been clear that account is not true and it— have been clear that account is not true and it is— have been clear that account is not true and it is up— have been clear that account is not true and it is up to _ have been clear that account is not true and it is up to so _ have been clear that account is not true and it is up to so great - have been clear that account is not true and it is up to so great to- true and it is up to so great to decide — true and it is up to so great to decide how— true and it is up to so great to decide how she _ true and it is up to so great to decide how she conducts - true and it is up to so great to decide how she conducts heri decide how she conducts her investigation. _ decide how she conducts her investigation. as— decide how she conducts her investigation. as i— decide how she conducts her investigation. as i said, - decide how she conducts her investigation. as i said, i- decide how she conducts herj investigation. as i said, i am decide how she conducts her- investigation. as i said, i am not going _ investigation. as i said, i am not going to — investigation. as i said, i am not going to pre-empt_ investigation. as i said, i am not going to pre—empt prejudice - investigation. as i said, i am not going to pre—empt prejudice or. going to pre—empt prejudice or interfere — going to pre—empt prejudice or interfere with— going to pre—empt prejudice or interfere with that. _ interfere with that. are _ interfere with that. are you _ interfere with that. are you saying - interfere with that. - are you saying dominic interfere with that. _ are you saying dominic cummings is not telling the truth? ida. are you saying dominic cummings is not telling the truth?— not telling the truth? no, as you know, i not telling the truth? no, as you know. i am _ not telling the truth? no, as you know, i am not— not telling the truth? no, as you know, i am not being _ not telling the truth? no, as you know, i am not being drawn - not telling the truth? no, as you know, i am not being drawn into | not telling the truth? no, as you . know, i am not being drawn into the claim, _ know, i am not being drawn into the claim, counterclaim, _ know, i am not being drawn into the claim, counterclaim, or— know, i am not being drawn into the claim, counterclaim, or every- claim, counterclaim, or every snippet — claim, counterclaim, or every snippet that _ claim, counterclaim, or every snippet that is _ claim, counterclaim, or every snippet that is making - claim, counterclaim, or every snippet that is making its - claim, counterclaim, or everyj snippet that is making its way claim, counterclaim, or every- snippet that is making its way into the papers — snippet that is making its way into the papers. that _ snippet that is making its way into the papers. that is _ snippet that is making its way into the papers. that is the _ snippet that is making its way into the papers. that is the job- snippet that is making its way into the papers. that is the job of- snippet that is making its way into the papers. that is the job of so. the papers. that is the job of so great _ great. he - great. | he did grooi. - he did then go grooi. — he did then go on to say that in theory— he did then go on to say that in theory if— he did then go on to say that in theory if a _ he did then go on to say that in theory if a minister had lied to parliament, that would be a breach of the _ parliament, that would be a breach of the ministerial code, which would be a resigning offence. adam. _ be a resigning offence. adam, thank you. we will speak to you later. australia and new zealand are intensifying aid efforts in response to the devastating volcanic eruption — and subsequent tsunami — which engulfed the island nation of tonga at the weekend. fears of a possible humanitarian crisis are now growing and communication with the remote islands is almost impossible. gareth barlow has more details. aid being loaded in sydney destined for tonga. but exactly what assistance tongans need is farfrom clear, after the eruption severed a vital undersea communications cable. images captured from aircraft sent by new zealand and australia, do offer some insight, showing coastlines covered in ash and volcanic rock floating on the ocean. and also these, of the hunga tonga—hunga ha'apai volcano before and after its mammoth eruption. the damage doesn't seem to have been as catastrophic as we had first imagined that it might be, but there's still widespread damage, particularly to the western part of the main island. and we're looking forward to hearing from those outer islands closer to the blast site. alongside struggling to contact the tiny south pacific nation, the aid effort will be made doubly difficult by the coronavirus. tonga has only registered a single case of covid—19, and is determined to keep the virus out of the country. we have seen that the airport and most part of the main island, where the capital is, is covered in volcanic ash. so, unfortunately, this will require a lot of clean—up. here in the uk, the family of a british woman swept away by the tsunami say her body has been found. 50—year—old angela glover ran a dog sanctuary in the tongan capital, and was reportedly killed as she tried to rescue one of her animals. she was living on the beach and she was living her dream. you know, she always wanted eh, to live, you know, in a place like tonga, and was so proud that she she was able to fulfil that. days after the hunga tonga—hunga ha'apai volcano erupted, there's still so little information as to the scale of its impact. for now, the international aid community can only prepare for the worst, but hope for the best. gareth barlow, bbc news. let's speak now to our correspondent howard johnson, who's in the philippines. howard, what do we know about the scale of destruction in tonga? we have received information from the new— we have received information from the new zealand air force, who conducted the surveillance flights yesterday, releasing images of the floods _ yesterday, releasing images of the floods. there is destruction to the western— floods. there is destruction to the western flank of the main island. in other— western flank of the main island. in other parts— western flank of the main island. in other parts of the destruction is not as— other parts of the destruction is not as bad — other parts of the destruction is not as bad but we are still working out what _ not as bad but we are still working out what happened to those islands close to _ out what happened to those islands close to the eruption side. the new zealand _ close to the eruption side. the new zealand prime minister, jacinda ardren. — zealand prime minister, jacinda ardren, said there is an issue of asphalt — ardren, said there is an issue of asphalt it — ardren, said there is an issue of asphalt. it is particularly bad when it comes _ asphalt. it is particularly bad when it comes to— asphalt. it is particularly bad when it comes to the contamination of water~ _ it comes to the contamination of water. that is the big race. at the moment— water. that is the big race. at the moment in— water. that is the big race. at the moment in new zealand are sending in two naval— moment in new zealand are sending in two naval ships with water supplies are desalination plants. and we have seen images of people cheering as from the _ seen images of people cheering as from the main airport in tonga, to try to _ from the main airport in tonga, to try to help— from the main airport in tonga, to try to help get humanitarian aid flights— try to help get humanitarian aid flights onto the island. at the moment— flights onto the island. at the moment they are slowly pushing away this as _ moment they are slowly pushing away this as and _ moment they are slowly pushing away this as. and also, on that ship that is coming — this as. and also, on that ship that is coming from new zealand today, it will take _ is coming from new zealand today, it will take three days to get there. on one _ will take three days to get there. on one of— will take three days to get there. on one of the ships there is a helicopter— on one of the ships there is a helicopter that will drop aid onto the island and divers that will assess— the island and divers that will assess the damage potentially to the ports. _ assess the damage potentially to the ports. or— assess the damage potentially to the ports, orwhetherthey assess the damage potentially to the ports, or whether they will be able to get— ports, or whether they will be able to get a _ ports, or whether they will be able to get a bigger boat into the ports to get a bigger boat into the ports to deliver— to get a bigger boat into the ports to deliver more aid to the most needy— to deliver more aid to the most needy on— to deliver more aid to the most needy on the islands.— to deliver more aid to the most needy on the islands. thank you. howard johnson in manila. - two british teenagers are still being questioned, as part of the investigation into a hostage—taking incident at a synagogue in texas on saturday. british citizen malik faisal akram from blackburn, was shot dead by police after a 10 hour siege. the uk's foreign secretary liz truss described it as an "act of terrorism and anti—semitism". magistrates in england and wales will be given powers to jail criminals for longer, under a government plan to tackle the backlog of cases in the crown courts. they'll be able to hand out sentences of up to a year — double the current maximum of six months — meaning they can deal with a wider range of cases. but critics say this could lead to more appeals and a spike in the prison population. inspectors say urgent improvements to be made to the electronic tagging system to monitor criminals, a warning that some domestic abusers are being put on curfews which require them to live with their victims. in the first major review of tagging for ten years, her majesty's inspectorate of probation also found that newer kinds of technology — like alcohol abstinence tags — are not being used as widely as they could be. a young woman who was reported missing after leaving a windsor nightclub on sunday morning, has been found. 18—year—old marnie clayton was found in basingstoke yesterday. police say a 21—year—old man from reading has been arrested on suspicion of false imprisonment and making threats to kill. carol has been talking about the wolf moon this morning. if you were looking up at the sky last night, you might have spotted a rare spectacle. have a look at this — it's the first full moon of the new year, known as the wolf moon, and it was on clear display across the world providing a perfect snap for stargazers. here's alice's spectacular view in shrewsbury. in hither green, south east london, elizabeth got a brilliant shot. and check this out from june near bolton. i think that is the same picture. i think that is one of the worst moon montages we have ever had on this programme but thank you for your photographs. some breaking news, andy warwick —— andy murray has won it in the fifth set against nicolas bad basilashvili. he it in the fifth set against nicolas bad basilashvili.— bad basilashvili. he is unbelievable. - bad basilashvili. he is unbelievable. three i bad basilashvili. he is - unbelievable. three years ago bad basilashvili. he is _ unbelievable. three years ago he was at the australian _ unbelievable. three years ago he was at the australian open _ unbelievable. three years ago he was at the australian open giving - unbelievable. three years ago he was at the australian open giving a - at the australian open giving a tearful goodbye.— at the australian open giving a tearful goodbye. john tearful goodbye. never give up. john will have the — tearful goodbye. never give up. john will have the details _ tearful goodbye. never give up. john will have the details later. _ tearful goodbye. never give up. john will have the details later. carol, - will have the details later. carol, you are more successful talking about the moon area. over to you. thank you! good morning. to be able to see the moon you need a clear skies. under those clear skies the temperature fell away. a sharp frost this morning up and down the country. the exception is in belfast where we have more cloud coming in. that is courtesy of a weather front. the other thing to watch out for is fog. dense fog patchy fog across parts of the midlands, eastern and southern england. it will be slow to clear and some of it will hang around all day. pressing the temperature. it will be joined day. pressing the temperature. it will bejoined by more day. pressing the temperature. it will be joined by more cloud spreading northwards as we go through the day. meanwhile, for northern ireland and western scotland, a weather front is bringing in some rain. around this there will be gusty winds in the north and west. these white circles represent the average wind speeds. temperatures today about a six in hull to nine, maybe ten, in plymouth. this evening and overnight here is the first weather front singing south. here is the cloud and fog. it is the second weather front coming in. bringing heavy rain. colder conditions follow on but generally speaking tonight is not going to be as cold as last night. where we do have a clear sky in the south, we could see some frost first thing. tomorrow, the weatherfront sinks south, followed by the second one. behind it, clearskies. brisk winds blowing in wintry showers in the north and east. it will feel cold despite what these temperatures might say. a significant wind chill. thank you, carol. access to defibrillators is something we've spoken about a lot here on breakfast. now, team gb gymnasts becky and ellie downie arejoining a campaign to register more devices on a new national database. their brotherjosh died suddenly last year from a cardiac arrest while playing cricket. he was just 2a and had an undiagnosed heart condition. graham satchell has the story. it's been a difficult, distressing year for sisters becky and ellie downie. last may, their brother, josh, was playing cricket when he collapsed and died. he was just 24. he kind of dropped to one knee and said he was struggling, and then managed to get back up, and then just kind of collapsed. and then the ambulance came, and then theyjust couldn't bring him back. so... for us, it was a huge shock. as a family, it's something you never think is going to really happen to you. and it's been a crazyjourney, but i think we're really lucky that we are from such a big family and we've all had each other. so now, ellie downey- for great britain on vault. becky and ellie are two of britain's finest gymnasts. together, they have 26 medals from world, european and commonwealth games. it's a real specialist piece for becky. their brother's death has had a devastating impact. ellie has been helped by a counsellor. for me, itjust kind of flipped my world upside down. it was quite hard to kind of admit to myself that i needed to kind of see somebody. and now that i've started seeing one, it really doesn't feel like that big a deal. like, if you need to go and talk to someone, if you need to go seek help, then go get it. like ellie said, our whole worlds were flipped upside down, like, as a family. it makes you question so many things about yourself, about what you're doing in your life, what makes you look at what's really important to you. and life is short. you don't actually know any — what day is going to be your last, essentially. and i think that's kind of more how i'm trying to live. like, i want to enjoy myself. i want to make sure i do things, and spend the time that i have in the way that i would like to. josh had a rare, undiagnosed heart condition. when he collapsed, there was a defibrillator at the cricket ground, but it wasn't used. ever since the danish footballer christian eriksen had a cardiac arrest on the pitch at the euros, there's been a growing campaign to have greater access to defibrillators right now. the premier league, for example, is putting 2000 in community settings like this, the ugo ehiogu pitch in east london. becky and ellie are now supporting a british heart foundation campaign to get defibrillators registered, so people know exactly where they are. when someone is having a heart attack or cardiac arrest, it's minutes that you've got to get a defibrillator on there before it's too late, and you need one as close by as you can, really. so it's good to know, like, where all the nearest ones are. erm, yeah, because it'sjust minutes and you just can't afford to waste time in a situation like that. and if you don't have access to them, they can't be used. and there are tens of thousands that are out there that aren't registered, that just aren't being used and people don't know about them. and like ellie said, it's a matter of minutes that will save a life. it's trying to make sure that everybody is as aware as they can be about these things, and hopefully a lot more lives can be saved going forwards. she's made it! _ that's the big combination. both becky and ellie are now trying to get their lives back on track. they will compete again this year at big competitions, the commonwealth games and the world championships, both on home soil. that was two fantastic. vaults from ellie downie. i feel like i'm finally kind of starting to come out the other side now, which is nice. and like becky said, like, life is just so short, like, you've got to live every day and be happy. so then, that's just like the approach i'm taking this year, erm, just to live every day, be happy, make sure every day is fun, enjoyable, because like you said, like, you just don't know when any day could be your last. josh wouldn't want me to stop because of what's happened. like, he was always so supportive of our careers and what we did, and he'll always be a massive part of us _ and i think, if anything, it's like, continuing to do what you love as well for him, because he would want us to. that report was from graham satchell. we're joined in the studio now byjudy o'sullivan from the british heart foundation. good morning. thank you for coming in. as we could see from that report, we talk a lot about defibrillators. how important is it that they are registered? i defibrillators. how important is it that they are registered?- defibrillators. how important is it that they are registered? i want to sa thank that they are registered? i want to say thank you _ that they are registered? i want to say thank you for _ that they are registered? i want to say thank you for becky _ that they are registered? i want to say thank you for becky and - that they are registered? i want to say thank you for becky and ali . that they are registered? i want to say thank you for becky and ali for sharing _ say thank you for becky and ali for sharing such a traumatic story. it is a story— sharing such a traumatic story. it is a story that is all too familiar to the — is a story that is all too familiar to the british heart foundation, so we are _ to the british heart foundation, so we are grateful to them for helping us raise _ we are grateful to them for helping us raise awareness and the research needed _ us raise awareness and the research needed to— us raise awareness and the research needed to be carried out so other families— needed to be carried out so other families don't suffer the same way. in families don't suffer the same way. in answer— families don't suffer the same way. in answer to — families don't suffer the same way. in answerto your families don't suffer the same way. in answer to your question, it is absolutely— in answer to your question, it is absolutely vital that defibrillators, people are more comfortable using them. it is why the british— comfortable using them. it is why the british heart foundation is appealing to people today to tell us where _ appealing to people today to tell us where they are, by registering their defibrillator on the circuit. it is a national— defibrillator on the circuit. it is a national database linked directly to the _ a national database linked directly to the eminence services. as soon as the ambulance service know where a cardiac _ the ambulance service know where a cardiac arrest is happening, they can tell— cardiac arrest is happening, they can tell that person where the nearest — can tell that person where the nearest defibrillator is.- can tell that person where the nearest defibrillator is. have you an idea nearest defibrillator is. have you any idea how _ nearest defibrillator is. have you any idea how many _ nearest defibrillator is. have you any idea how many are _ nearest defibrillator is. have you | any idea how many are registered nearest defibrillator is. have you - any idea how many are registered and how many you think might be out there that are not on the register? there are tens of thousands of unregistered defibrillators. 31,000 have been registered with the ambulance services. thanks to st john's— ambulance services. thanks to st john's ambulance, which is well known — john's ambulance, which is well known to— john's ambulance, which is well known to everybody as well. we are trying _ known to everybody as well. we are trying to _ known to everybody as well. we are trying to double that figure byjune 2022 because a defibrillator, when it is used. — 2022 because a defibrillator, when it is used, can help to double the chance _ it is used, can help to double the chance of— it is used, can help to double the chance of survival for somebody with a cardiac _ chance of survival for somebody with a cardiac arrest. that chance of survival for somebody with a cardiac arrest.— a cardiac arrest. that is 'ust what i was a cardiac arrest. that is 'ust what i was going i a cardiac arrest. that is 'ust what i was going to h a cardiac arrest. that is 'ust what i was going to ask- a cardiac arrest. that is 'ust what i was going to ask you. - a cardiac arrest. that is just what i was going to ask you. what - i was going to ask you. what difference does it make and what difference does it make and what difference does it make and how long do you have to keep somebody alive? it literally can be the difference between — it literally can be the difference between life and death for so many individuals. every minute that goes by without — individuals. every minute that goes by without cpr and defibrillation your chance of survival decreases by 10%~ _ your chance of survival decreases by 10%~ so _ your chance of survival decreases by 10%~ so you — your chance of survival decreases by 10%. so you literally have minutes when _ 10%. so you literally have minutes when summary has a cardiac arrest. i would _ when summary has a cardiac arrest. i would say— when summary has a cardiac arrest. i would say to— when summary has a cardiac arrest. i would say to people, look, if you see summary have a cardiac arrest, the first— see summary have a cardiac arrest, the first thing to do is call 999 immediately. that puts the ambulance service _ immediately. that puts the ambulance service in— immediately. that puts the ambulance service in charge of the cardiac arrest — service in charge of the cardiac arrest and _ service in charge of the cardiac arrest and they can tell you what to do thereafter. they will help you to do thereafter. they will help you to do cpr~ _ do thereafter. they will help you to do cpr. they will coach you through it. if do cpr. they will coach you through it if there _ do cpr. they will coach you through it~ lfthere is— do cpr. they will coach you through it. if there is another person nearby. _ it. if there is another person nearby, they will tell you where the nearest _ nearby, they will tell you where the nearest defibrillator is. that is dependent on people telling the ambulance service in the first place where _ ambulance service in the first place where the _ ambulance service in the first place where the defibrillator is. we ambulance service in the first place where the defibrillator is.— where the defibrillator is. we are talkini where the defibrillator is. we are talking about _ where the defibrillator is. we are talking about this _ where the defibrillator is. we are talking about this a _ where the defibrillator is. we are talking about this a lot _ where the defibrillator is. we are talking about this a lot more. . where the defibrillator is. we are| talking about this a lot more. are we getting better in having them in public buildings and available at train stations and everywhere that you might be, restaurants, hotels etc? ~ . you might be, restaurants, hotels etc? . . . ., , . etc? we are getting a lot better at nilacin etc? we are getting a lot better at placing them- _ etc? we are getting a lot better at placing them. people _ etc? we are getting a lot better at placing them. people can - etc? we are getting a lot better at placing them. people can buy - etc? we are getting a lot better at| placing them. people can buy them online _ placing them. people can buy them online very— placing them. people can buy them online very easily. our challenge is finding _ online very easily. our challenge is finding out— online very easily. our challenge is finding out where they are now so we can identify— finding out where they are now so we can identify where there are gaps in defibrillator provision. the first thing _ defibrillator provision. the first thing to— defibrillator provision. the first thing to do is anybody who is looking — thing to do is anybody who is looking after a defibrillator or owns — looking after a defibrillator or owns one, anybody watching who is in that position, please go to the circuit— that position, please go to the circuit ~uk. _ that position, please go to the circuit .uk, registered there. that provides— circuit .uk, registered there. that provides the information to the ambulance service so they can use it. ambulance service so they can use it it _ ambulance service so they can use it it also _ ambulance service so they can use it. it also helps organisations working — it. it also helps organisations working to provide defibrillators, to understand where they are needed most _ to understand where they are needed most. hote— to understand where they are needed most. ~ to understand where they are needed most. . ., to understand where they are needed most. . . , . ., most. we saw in that piece how traiic it most. we saw in that piece how tragic it can _ most. we saw in that piece how tragic it can be _ most. we saw in that piece how tragic it can be when _ most. we saw in that piece how tragic it can be when somebody| most. we saw in that piece howl tragic it can be when somebody is living with an undiagnosed heart condition. how common do you think this is? �* ,., condition. how common do you think this is? �* ., condition. how common do you think this is? . ., . :: :: condition. how common do you think this is? ~ ., ., i: i: , this is? about one and 200 people have heart conditions, _ have heart conditions, unfortunately. a lot of people are undiagnosed. that is why we need to keep funding research into better treatment and diagnosis for those people _ treatment and diagnosis for those people. the most tragic part of inherited — people. the most tragic part of inherited heart conditions is, as was described in the vt, the first time _ was described in the vt, the first time that— was described in the vt, the first time that individual or the family knows _ time that individual or the family knows about it. it is important we do research _ knows about it. it is important we do research. it is important we are better— do research. it is important we are better treatment for people at a time _ better treatment for people at a time of— better treatment for people at a time of a — better treatment for people at a time of a cardiac arrest. that is why— time of a cardiac arrest. that is why it — time of a cardiac arrest. that is why it is — time of a cardiac arrest. that is why it is important that every young person _ why it is important that every young person leave school knowing how to save your _ person leave school knowing how to save your love, so that if a young person — save your love, so that if a young person it— save your love, so that if a young person it is— save your love, so that if a young person... it is really important that— person... it is really important that people know what to do at the time of— that people know what to do at the time of a _ that people know what to do at the time of a cardiac arrest. what about earlier diagnosis? _ time of a cardiac arrest. what about earlier diagnosis? we _ time of a cardiac arrest. what about earlier diagnosis? we are _ time of a cardiac arrest. what about earlier diagnosis? we are finding . earlier diagnosis? we are finding lots of research _ earlier diagnosis? we are finding lots of research into _ earlier diagnosis? we are finding lots of research into earlier - lots of research into earlier diagnosis, because the sooner you diagnose _ diagnosis, because the sooner you diagnose the condition the sooner you can _ diagnose the condition the sooner you can treat it. also, the sooner you can treat it. also, the sooner you can _ you can treat it. also, the sooner you can identify other family members who might be at risk, because — members who might be at risk, because that is another challenge of inherited _ because that is another challenge of inherited heart disease. it is not 'ust inherited heart disease. it is not just one — inherited heart disease. it is not just one individual in the family who can — just one individual in the family who can be at risk, you have to assess — who can be at risk, you have to assess the _ who can be at risk, you have to assess the other family members as well. ~ . . assess the other family members as well. . ., ., , ., ., , assess the other family members as well. . . . , . ., , ., well. we have had defibrillators on the sofa here _ well. we have had defibrillators on the sofa here on _ well. we have had defibrillators on the sofa here on many _ well. we have had defibrillators on the sofa here on many occasions. i the sofa here on many occasions. they are incredibly simple to use, even though it is such an important time, you never want to have to use one but they are easy—to—use, aren't they? one but they are easy-to-use, aren't the ? , . , , , ., , they? they are very simple to use. you can use _ they? they are very simple to use. you can use them _ they? they are very simple to use. you can use them without - they? they are very simple to use. you can use them without any - you can use them without any training — you can use them without any training. you civilly have to turn it on— training. you civilly have to turn it on an — training. you civilly have to turn it on an affair after the machine tells _ it on an affair after the machine tells you — it on an affair after the machine tells you what to do. it tells you where _ tells you what to do. it tells you where to — tells you what to do. it tells you where to place the pads on the chest and 20 _ where to place the pads on the chest and 20 shop. you don't need to do anything _ and 20 shop. you don't need to do anything other than put it on and follow— anything other than put it on and follow the — anything other than put it on and follow the instructions. if you call 999 first. — follow the instructions. if you call 999 first, the operator stays on the call with _ 999 first, the operator stays on the call with you and they help to coach you and _ call with you and they help to coach you and guide you. there is an ambulance _ you and guide you. there is an ambulance coming. you are buying time between the ambulance been called _ time between the ambulance been called and arriving. it can significantly improve chances of survival— significantly improve chances of survival if— significantly improve chances of survival if you do early cpr and defibrillation.— survival if you do early cpr and defibrillation. . ,, , ., , . defibrillation. thank you very much indeed. defibrillation. thank you very much indeed- for — defibrillation. thank you very much indeed. for anybody _ defibrillation. thank you very much indeed. for anybody watching - defibrillation. thank you very much indeed. for anybody watching at. indeed. for anybody watching at home, the first thing to do is call 999? , , ., .., home, the first thing to do is call 999? , , 999? the first thing is to call 999, and lease 999? the first thing is to call 999, and please register— 999? the first thing is to call 999, and please register your _ and please register your defibrillator and help us to help the ambulance services to save lives _ the ambulance services to save lives. . .. the ambulance services to save lives. . ~' , ., . the ambulance services to save lives. . «i , ., . . ,, the ambulance services to save lives. . «i . . ,, ., lives. thank you. and thank you to bec and lives. thank you. and thank you to becky and to _ lives. thank you. and thank you to becky and to ellie _ lives. thank you. and thank you to becky and to ellie downey - lives. thank you. and thank you to becky and to ellie downey as - lives. thank you. and thank you to becky and to ellie downey as well| becky and to ellie downey as well for sharing their stories so powerfully. 22 for sharing their stories so powerfully-— for sharing their stories so powerfully. for sharing their stories so nowerfull . , ,. , dame vera lynn was known as the forces' sweetheart, with her war—time anthems transforming her into the voice of a generation. the public now have a rare opportunity to see the more personal side of the singer — herwardrobe, paintings and memorabilia have gone on display at an exhibition celebrating her life. breakfast�*sjohn maguire went to have a look. # we'll meet again, don't know where # don't know when...# this is the chance to meet dame vera lynn again, but also in many ways, for the first time, because the exhibition of her personal possessions shows not just the story we all know of the forces' sweetheart and her extraordinary career in showbusiness, but also her private passions and pastimes. she was a prolific painter. when we started out to put this exhibition together, we wanted to be able to talk about dame vera as a kind of whole person, the private woman, as well as the public face. so we've got together here, obviously, performance costumes and things from her public role, which people are really familiar with, but also things like the paintings and personal items, give you a sense of what she was like, perhaps, when she was just doing things for herself at home. this is a real coup for the ditchling museum of art and craft. its picture perfect location is in the east sussex village, where dame vera lived for the last a0 years of her life. it's clear that she took great care to preserve items that tell the story notjust of her life, but also of the times. as a precocious and talented youngster, she took to performing and never looked back. i wasjust an ordinary little girl in east ham, brought up. it's nice to know that people, ordinary people, can achieve something in some way. during the second world war, her radio show sincerely yours provided notjust entertainment, but also great solace to the troops fighting overseas. this letter of mine is getting to be a sort of rendezvous, where husbands and wives torn apart by war, can be brought together by music. she wore this khaki shirt and shorts while on a three—month tour in 1944. her visit to the 14th army in burma became the stuff of legend. it was her idea to go there, and she was banned from writing anything down in case it fell into enemy hands. but she kept this small secret diary. i took my little diary and my little pencil, and you canjust about see it, tiny little writing. "slept on stretcher, oh, yes, balanced on two kitchen chairs. a rotten night. i should think so." she was out there with the troops in the middle of the jungle, you know, in this terrible, steamy weather, and for somebody of 27, 28 to be able to do that in those days — and even in these days — eh, was enormously unusual. you know, she was the forerunner really of, you know, women, if you want to go and do something, go and do it, basically! the trip started a lifelong relationship with veterans and the charities that support them. am i allowed to kiss you? yes. and she was made a member of the burma star association. her medal is one of the many featured here. post—war, the dresses and the pictures capture dame vera with some of the biggest names in entertainment. but there are also personal items — the travel iron and the make—up box, the tools of the trade that made glamour possible. the exhibition runs until easter. it's an intimate look at a woman who lived life to the full, and whose voice meant so much to so many, bringing hope and light to the darkest of hours. john maguire, bbc news, ditching in east sussex. what a woman. amazing. plenty more coming your way. time now to get the news, travel and weather where you are. good morning from bbc london, i'm asad ahmad. drivers could soon pay to drive in london, per mile. a charge of up to £2 a mile is being suggested by the mayor of london's office, in an effort to meet emissions targets. a report released today suggests the new pricing structure would replace the congestion and ultra low emission zone charges. transport for london says it will gauge public opinion first, with any new charge being implemented in two years' time. a memorial service will be held today to mark the 41st anniversary of the new cross fire, and remember the 13 young black people who lost their lives in what's still believed by many to be a racist attack. to date nobody has been arrested but, following the fire, a black people's day of action saw 20,000 people march through london, protesting at the way the authorities, the media and politicians all remained silent. london has won its bid to host the 2023 eco—city world summit. the event will take place at the barbican centre and focus on how cities and individuals around the world can improve the natural environment. historic royal palaces is asking for people to submit their own snapshots of the royal family for a new exhibition. life through a royal lens will open at kensington palace in march. 20 photos from the public will be chosen, and you have until the end of this month to submit your snaps of the royals. travel — and if we look at how the underground board is looking this morning... the metropolitan line has no service between rickmansworth and chesham/amersham due to a signalfailure. a section of the northern line is closed until may for engineering work. the overground has severe delays between gospel oak and barking, due to power problems. and the district line has delays between turnham green and richmond there were issues on the district line but they have now cleared up. onto the weather now with kate. good morning. it's a cold start this morning — temperatures widely below zero, so a widespread frost. clear skies over the night brought to you by high pressure, but that high pressure is clearing away today, slipping eastwards. now, this morning, there's some dense fog patches. the met office has a yellow weather warning in place. they could be quite stubborn, slow to lift. bright elsewhere and then cloud moving in this afternoon. if you've still got the fog, it's just going to roll in over the top, so feeling chilly underneath — the maximum temperature eight celsius, the wind still light. now overnight tonight it's going to stay largely cloudy. we have got a slice, however, of clearer sky. underneath that, the temperature — it is going to feel a bit colder. a bit more of a breeze by the end of the night, so not a problem with mist and fog. so for wednesday, we're looking at a couple of cold fronts sinking south, bringing thicker cloud, maybe some patchy rain. but behind it, by the end of wednesday, we should see some sunshine. colder, clearer air filtering in from the north overnight with a northwesterly breeze. we're likely to see a bit of frost on thursday morning — a colder day for thursday — but we should see some winter sunshine. i'm back with the latest from the bbc london newsroom in half an hour. va nessa vanessa is on bbc radio london until 10am. you can tune in via the bbc sounds at. hello, this is breakfast with sally nugent and dan walker. let's ta ke let's take it somewhere absolutely gorgeous. . let's take it somewhere absolutely iori eous. ., let's take it somewhere absolutely gorgeous-- that _ let's take it somewhere absolutely gorgeous.- that is - let's take it somewhere absolutely gorgeous.- that is wild - let's take it somewhere absolutelyj gorgeous.- that is wild ken gorgeous. , hello! that is wild ken hill. it sounds _ gorgeous. , hello! that is wild ken hill. it sounds like _ gorgeous. , hello! that is wild ken hill. it sounds like my _ hill. it sounds like my father-in-law. - hill. it sounds like my father-in-law. wild? | hill. it sounds like my . father-in-law. wild? and hill. it sounds like my - father-in-law. wild? and he is called ken- _ this is the scene in wild ken hill in norfolk this morning — one of the live locations for the new series of winterwatch which starts this evening. we'll be speaking to presenter michaela strachan in the next half an hour. isn't that gorgeous? it is. a few months ago _ isn't that gorgeous? it is. a few months ago we _ isn't that gorgeous? it is. a few months ago we had _ isn't that gorgeous? it is. a few months ago we had a _ isn't that gorgeous? it is. a few months ago we had a sneak- isn't that gorgeous? it is. a few - months ago we had a sneak preview into the morning live studio. everybody was gyrating freely, practising their lives. sally said, look at his hips! she is very excited about the show today. did ou see excited about the show today. did you see that?! it _ excited about the show today. did you see that?! it is _ excited about the show today. did you see that?! it is a _ excited about the show today. did you see that?! it is a bit - excited about the show today. did you see that?! it is a bit much . excited about the show today. did you see that?! it is a bit much at| you see that?! it is a bit much at this time in _ you see that?! it is a bit much at this time in the _ you see that?! it is a bit much at this time in the morning. - you see that?! it is a bit much at this time in the morning. we - you see that?! it is a bit much at. this time in the morning. we were onl doini this time in the morning. we were only doing the _ this time in the morning. we were only doing the macarena. - coming up on today's morning live... holiday bookings have gone through the roof after the government scrapped day—two pcr tests for vaccinated passengers. so if you're dreaming of sunshine, we'll find out why places in spain should be on your hitlist. one of the country's top travel experts will have some unmissable advice on the potential new rule changes. also on the show — i high blood pressure, tiredness and muscle cramps. these symptoms affect millions of brits and could all be - down to your kidneys. that's right. we will chat about all the different and important rules your kiddies play and how you can keep them healthy. play and how you can keep them health . ~ .. . . .. play and how you can keep them health . ~ ~' , . ,, . healthy. mike is talking about eucalyptus- — healthy. mike is talking about eucalyptus. we _ healthy. mike is talking about eucalyptus. we have - healthy. mike is talking about eucalyptus. we have a - healthy. mike is talking about eucalyptus. we have a get. healthy. mike is talking about eucalyptus. we have a get in | healthy. mike is talking about | eucalyptus. we have a get in a healthy. mike is talking about - eucalyptus. we have a get in a pot, drinking _ eucalyptus. we have a get in a pot, drinking it— eucalyptus. we have a get in a pot, drinking it in— eucalyptus. we have a get in a pot, drinking it in your tea, eucalyptus. we have a get in a pot, drinking it in yourtea, i eucalyptus. we have a get in a pot, drinking it in your tea, i will tell you about — drinking it in your tea, i will tell you about many medicinal elements of this plant _ you about many medicinal elements of this plant l— you about many medicinal elements of this nlant. .. . you about many medicinal elements of this nlant. ,, . , ., this plant. i like a bit of eucalyptus- _ also today, up and down the uk, there are 900,000 people - with learning disabilities who have been given the opportunity to - showcase their skills and passions. we'll find out how one local cafe has given them the confidence i they needed to change their lives. and she's the no—nonsense sister from nonnatus house. call the midwife star fenella woolgar tells us why the show's storylines from the 1960s are just as relevant today. and there is the macarena, as well. that will— and there is the macarena, as well. that will happen at 9:15am.- that will happen at 9:15am. shake those hits, — that will happen at 9:15am. shake those hits, see _ that will happen at 9:15am. shake those hits, see you _ that will happen at 9:15am. shake those hits, see you later- that will happen at 9:15am. shake those hits, see you later on. - that will happen at 9:15am. shake those hits, see you later on. i- that will happen at 9:15am. shake| those hits, see you later on. i love that programme! {iii those hits, see you later on. i love that programme!— those hits, see you later on. i love that programme! of you, don't you dislike it is — that programme! of you, don't you dislike it is nice _ that programme! of you, don't you dislike it is nice to _ that programme! of you, don't you dislike it is nice to hand _ that programme! of you, don't you dislike it is nice to hand over - that programme! of you, don't you dislike it is nice to hand over to - dislike it is nice to hand over to them, as well. we told you yesterday morning about angela glover, a british woman who was missing after a tsunami hit her coastal home in tonga at the weekend. sadly this morning we can report that her body has been found by her husband james. she's believed to have been swept away while trying to save her dogs. we can speak now to angela's brother nick. hejoins us live on he joins us live on the hejoins us live on the programme. first thing to say is thank you so much for being with us and so sorry for your loss. tell us about your sister, what was she like? thank ou. she sister, what was she like? thank you- she was _ sister, what was she like? thank you- she was a _ sister, what was she like? thank you. she was a wonderful, - you. she was a wonderful, kind—hearted, beautiful young lady that everybody who ever met herjust loved. i've said on a few occasions when she walked into a room she brightened the whole room up stop she really was a lovely person. iorgihat she really was a lovely person. what sort of life did _ she really was a lovely person. what sort of life did she _ she really was a lovely person. what sort of life did she have _ she really was a lovely person. what sort of life did she have in _ she really was a lovely person. what sort of life did she have in tonga? we know she loved animals and was looking after a number... she organised a dog century. yes, -- sanctuary- _ organised a dog century. yes, -- sanctuary- she — organised a dog century. yes, -- sanctuary. she had _ organised a dog century. yes, -- sanctuary. she had her— organised a dog century. yes, -- sanctuary. she had her idyllic. organised a dog century. yes, --| sanctuary. she had her idyllic life. it was always her ambition to travel the south pacific and what drew her to tonga was she wanted to swim with r , which she could do in tonga. while she was there she was there with her new husband james and they decided to put down roots and james is a skilled tattooist and set up the tatty parlour —— he set up a tattoo parlour. angela was instrumental in the charity taws, the tongan animal welfare society. she seems to have an affinity with stray dogs and there is a problem in tonga with stray dogs and she would take them in, rehabilitate them, feed them and, you know, basically put their lives back together and try and rehouse them. if you look at her facebook feed, there is always at least one or two dogs in her arms. she would write long facebook posts describing individual dogs and what their back story is and i have spent a little while this morning actually going through some of her facebook posts and they really are quite poignant to see.— posts and they really are quite nioinant to see. . ,, . . ., poignant to see. have you managed to sneak poignant to see. have you managed to s . eak to poignant to see. have you managed to speak to james. _ poignant to see. have you managed to speak to james, her _ poignant to see. have you managed to speak to james, her husband, - poignant to see. have you managed to speak to james, her husband, at - poignant to see. have you managed to speak to james, her husband, at all? i speak to james, her husband, at all? we have been reported about all communication lines being down, and underwater cable was severed. has there been any communication at all? yes. i was able to speak to james last night. he has been able to communicate via satellite phone from the british embassy. look, he is safe, he has all his basic needs covered, he has shelter, food, water and money so from what i can understand, i don't believe he has sustained any serious injuries. he is naturallyjust sustained any serious injuries. he is naturally just shattered sustained any serious injuries. he is naturallyjust shattered and guilt ridden as to the events that took place and, you know, he is quite naturally blaming himself for really not being able to save angela. it doesn't matter how many times we tell him that, you know, he has nothing to reproach himself for, inside himself he is carrying an incredible burden of guilt at the moment. �* . . incredible burden of guilt at the moment. �* , , moment. and there is still so little known about _ moment. and there is still so little known about the _ moment. and there is still so little known about the actual _ moment. and there is still so little known about the actual effects - moment. and there is still so little known about the actual effects of. moment. and there is still so little | known about the actual effects of it all because what we have seen some shot from planes from new zealand that have flown over from the islands. have you been able to speak to james about the situation on the ground outside of what is happening with his own family about how bad the devastation is there?- with his own family about how bad the devastation is there? yeah. we briefly spoke _ the devastation is there? yeah. we briefly spoke about _ the devastation is there? yeah. we briefly spoke about it. _ the devastation is there? yeah. we briefly spoke about it. it _ the devastation is there? yeah. we briefly spoke about it. it is - the devastation is there? yeah. we briefly spoke about it. it is bad. . the devastation is there? yeah. we briefly spoke about it. it is bad. i i briefly spoke about it. it is bad. i think in the coming days the full extent of the damage will become quite apparent. there is going to be a major humanitarian disaster unfolding there. i hope not. but there is a lot of outlying islands in tonga have not been reached that people still need to get to. as far as the main island where james and angela were living, i believe it is quite flat and so away from the tsunami it will have extended quite a way over the land, particularly on the north and west coast. a lot of the north and west coast. a lot of the infrastructure is above land, above ground, and that has been probably completely destroyed. i understand that the only outside aid currently getting there is flyovers from the new zealand military but i am only really repeating what james has said, i don't know that for a fact. ~ . , has said, i don't know that for a fact. we really appreciate you talkini fact. we really appreciate you talking to _ fact. we really appreciate you talking to us _ fact. we really appreciate you talking to us this _ fact. we really appreciate you talking to us this morning - fact. we really appreciate you | talking to us this morning and, again, please accept our condolences because of the loss of your sister angela. thank you very much for being with us. angela. thank you very much for being with us— angela. thank you very much for beini with us. . ~' . ,, being with us. thank you. thank you very much- — many other families are still desperately waiting for news of their loved ones, after severe damage to underwater communication lines. tongan—born rugby union player malakai fekitoa hasn't heard from his family, and has launched a fundraising page to help with the aid effort. we can speak to malakai now. good morning to you. thank you so much for talking to us. i know it is a really difficult time at the moment. have you managed to contact your mum, have you had any communication at all?- your mum, have you had any communication at all? good morning. thank ou communication at all? good morning. thank you for— communication at all? good morning. thank you for having _ communication at all? good morning. thank you for having me. _ communication at all? good morning. thank you for having me. i _ communication at all? good morning. thank you for having me. i haven't . thank you for having me. i haven't spoken— thank you for having me. i haven't spoken to — thank you for having me. i haven't spoken to my mum. it has been a week now. spoken to my mum. it has been a week now we _ spoken to my mum. it has been a week now we are _ spoken to my mum. it has been a week now. we are still waiting and can't do anything from here so it has been tough _ do anything from here so it has been tough in _ do anything from here so it has been tough in the — do anything from here so it has been tough in the last couple of days. it must tough in the last couple of days. must be so tough in the last couple of days. it must be so difficult for you. you say you haven't been able to do anything, i know in terms of communication you haven't, but actually you have started fundraising. tell us about what you are doing. i fundraising. tell us about what you are doini. . . , . . are doing. i have. i have started a niae, it are doing. i have. i have started a page. it is — are doing. i have. i have started a page. it is the _ are doing. i have. i have started a page, it is the least _ are doing. i have. i have started a page, it is the least i _ are doing. i have. i have started a page, it is the least i can - are doing. i have. i have started a page, it is the least i can do - are doing. i have. i have started a page, it is the least i can do from| page, it is the least i can do from here _ page, it is the least i can do from here i_ page, it is the least i can do from here i know— page, it is the least i can do from here. i know it will take a while to .et here. i know it will take a while to get everything back together and i know— get everything back together and i know by— get everything back together and i know by starting the page at least i can get— know by starting the page at least i can get together some supplies, food supplies— can get together some supplies, food supplies and whatever i can get from here or— supplies and whatever i can get from here or get _ supplies and whatever i can get from here or get sent from auckland, new zealand. _ here or get sent from auckland, new zealand. i_ here or get sent from auckland, new zealand, i am sure here or get sent from auckland, new zealand, iam sure it here or get sent from auckland, new zealand, i am sure it will help a lot zealand, ! am sure it will help a lot of— zealand, i am sure it will help a lot of people and by not getting any communication from home i believe there _ communication from home i believe there is— communication from home i believe there is a _ communication from home i believe there is a lot of damage after hearing — there is a lot of damage after hearing james before, as well. hopefully i can get as much help as i can hopefully i can get as much help as t can and _ hopefully i can get as much help as i can and help the people back home. logistically. _ i can and help the people back home. logistically, and a practical level, how are you able to get practical supplies there? what is the route? yeah, so all might rev the agents from auckland, new zealand, will have to talk to a lot of maybe businesses there who can help, as well, _ businesses there who can help, as well. set _ businesses there who can help, as well. set up — businesses there who can help, as well, set up containers, fill them with goods — well, set up containers, fill them with goods and whatever the people need _ with goods and whatever the people need. emergency wines. get it sent over by— need. emergency wines. get it sent over by shipment on about. it will take a _ over by shipment on about. it will take a few— over by shipment on about. it will take a few days but it'll get there at the _ take a few days but it'll get there at the end — take a few days but it'll get there at the end of the day and like i said _ at the end of the day and like i said before hopefully we will get as much _ said before hopefully we will get as much help as we can and help as many people _ much help as we can and help as many people as _ much help as we can and help as many people as we _ much help as we can and help as many people as we can back home.— people as we can back home. malakai, ou must people as we can back home. malakai, you must be — people as we can back home. malakai, you must be clinging _ people as we can back home. malakai, you must be clinging on _ people as we can back home. malakai, you must be clinging on to _ people as we can back home. malakai, you must be clinging on to hope. - people as we can back home. malakai, you must be clinging on to hope. i'm i you must be clinging on to hope. i'm sure you are watching every news bulletin and waiting for any type of communication. i know one of the things positive things to note is that this actually happened during daylight hours, so people were awake and able to move and moved to safety. and able to move and moved to safe . . ., , , . , and able to move and moved to safe . . ., , , , safety. yeah, honestly, it has been a tou . h safety. yeah, honestly, it has been a tough couple _ safety. yeah, honestly, it has been a tough couple of _ safety. yeah, honestly, it has been a tough couple of days, _ safety. yeah, honestly, it has been a tough couple of days, looking - safety. yeah, honestly, it has been a tough couple of days, looking all| a tough couple of days, looking all over social — a tough couple of days, looking all over social media and also the news, trying _ over social media and also the news, trying to— over social media and also the news, trying to find — over social media and also the news, trying to find anything from back home _ trying to find anything from back home and — trying to find anything from back home and it has been tough but the hi-h home and it has been tough but the high commission here has been reporting — high commission here has been reporting to us, no casualties or bil reporting to us, no casualties or big damages, so hopefully there is .ood big damages, so hopefully there is good news coming from back home. tell us— good news coming from back home. tell us about tonga, malakai. what was it like growing up there, what was it like growing up there, what was your life like there? i was it like growing up there, what was your life like there?— was it like growing up there, what was your life like there? i have had the best memories _ was your life like there? i have had the best memories back— was your life like there? i have had the best memories back home. - was your life like there? i have had i the best memories back home. easy lifestyle. _ the best memories back home. easy lifestyle, very quiet but very happy and, lifestyle, very quiet but very happy and. you _ lifestyle, very quiet but very happy and, you know, just have great memories— and, you know, just have great memories of my brothers playing rugby— memories of my brothers playing rugby and — memories of my brothers playing rugby and swimming and didn't really care about _ rugby and swimming and didn't really care about anything but just living life and _ care about anything but just living life and those are the best memories i life and those are the best memories l carry— life and those are the best memories l carry with _ life and those are the best memories i carry with me everywhere i go with my rugby~ _ i carry with me everywhere i go with my rugby. hopefully i will go back when _ my rugby. hopefully i will go back when t _ my rugby. hopefully i will go back when i retire from rugby, if i can, but i _ when i retire from rugby, if i can, but i know— when i retire from rugby, if i can, but i know it _ when i retire from rugby, if i can, but i know it would be the same therefore — but i know it would be the same therefore while but hopefully i can hear from — therefore while but hopefully i can hear from them soon.— therefore while but hopefully i can hear from them soon. malakai, we have 'ust hear from them soon. malakai, we have just been _ hear from them soon. malakai, we have just been seeing _ hear from them soon. malakai, we have just been seeing gorgeous . have just been seeing gorgeous pictures of you and your family all together, big group pictures. tell me who is there now.— together, big group pictures. tell me who is there now. obviously there is a lot of us- — me who is there now. obviously there isa lot of us- i— me who is there now. obviously there is a lot of us. i have _ me who is there now. obviously there is a lot of us. i have got _ me who is there now. obviously there is a lot of us. i have got 14 _ is a lot of us. i have got 14 brothers— is a lot of us. i have got 14 brothers and sisters, no start married — brothers and sisters, no start married with kids, and my mum is still there — married with kids, and my mum is still there on an island right next to where — still there on an island right next to where the volcano is, and also if few of— to where the volcano is, and also if few of my — to where the volcano is, and also if few of my brothers and sisters with their kids _ few of my brothers and sisters with their kids and there are quite a few, _ their kids and there are quite a few, around 50 easily nephews. look, i 'ust few, around 50 easily nephews. look, liust can't— few, around 50 easily nephews. look, ijust can't wait to hear what is happening _ ijust can't wait to hear what is happening and hopefully get something back in the next couple of days _ something back in the next couple of days in— something back in the next couple of days in the — something back in the next couple of days. in the meantime, iwill do whatever— days. in the meantime, iwill do whatever i— days. in the meantime, iwill do whatever i can to help out here. malakai. — whatever i can to help out here. malakai, we wish you and all of your family the very, very best and i'm sure we'll talk to you again in a couple of days. great to talk to you this morning, very best of luck. malakai fekitoa. lets get an update on what is happening in the tennis in melbourne. they too —— day to stop in at six bricks in action. andy murray has given so many great moments. _ murray has given so many great moments, battling _ murray has given so many great moments, battling back, - murray has given so many ce—ii moments, battling back, showing all the determination to come back from the determination to come back from the injury that has dogged him and reach the second round. only a few years ago we thought that could possibly be the end for andy murray. good morning. andy murray into the second round of the australian open. who would have predicted that three years on from his tearful farewell in melbourne? many thought that could have been the end of the three—time grand slam champion's career, but one metal hip later, a lot of hard work, and on the same court he shed those tears, he's into the second round of the grand slam he thought might be his last. he came through in five sets against nikoloz basilashvili, a player he beat in a warm up tournament in the lead up to the australian open. he will play qualifier tyrone daniel in the next round, a match he will start as favourite. also into the second round, heather watson, who beat mayar sherif in three sets. she is one of only two british female players to qualify automatically for the main draw. a big win, having won only one match since the end of the grass court season. earlier, harriet dart was beaten by iga swiatek. british number two dan evans is also through — he beat david goffin in straight sets just a short while ago. he's started the year in great form, winning five of his six matches this year. and then later at around 10:30 uk time, it is the turn of emma raducanu — a battle of two former us open champions as she takes on the 2017 winner sloane stephens a year on from watching this tournament as she studied for her exams. liam broady has just got under way against nick kyrgios. we had from his sister naomi who said she doesn't often like watching her brother play so i don't think she will be watching now but a great start for him and a massive match. it will be wild.— start for him and a massive match. it will be wild. 10:30am, we wait to see what the _ it will be wild. 10:30am, we wait to see what the year _ it will be wild. 10:30am, we wait to see what the year will _ it will be wild. 10:30am, we wait to see what the year will hold - it will be wild. 10:30am, we wait to see what the year will hold for - it will be wild. 10:30am, we wait to i see what the year will hold for emma raducanu after the huge high of winning the us open. not too much pressure on young shoulders at this stage white wise advice, thank you for that. stage white wise advice, thank you forthat. enjoy stage white wise advice, thank you for that. enjoy the tennis. goad for that. en'oy the tennis. good mornini , for that. enjoy the tennis. good morning, carol. _ for that. enjoy the tennis. good morning, carol. good _ for that. enjoy the tennis. good morning, carol. good morning. | for that. enjoy the tennis. good i morning, carol. good morning. a for that. enjoy the tennis. good - morning, carol. good morning. a cold start today- — morning, carol. good morning. a cold start today- last _ morning, carol. good morning. a cold start today. last night _ morning, carol. good morning. a cold start today. last night temperatures i start today. last night temperatures in some parts of the south fell to -6. a in some parts of the south fell to —6. a widespread frost, beautiful sunshine to start the day as you can see from the picture in county durham. a cold start but in the states yesterday we were talking about the low pressure that brought heavy snow and some ice to the east coast of america and also in three parts of canada and the east and you can see the amount of snow. toronto yesterday had its second snowiest day on record stop 200,000 people without power. this is a very groovy gadget for moving the snow along. some people make the most of the ice, building an ice rink in front of three of their houses. some ice to watch out for us this morning but fog is another problem. it will be slow to clear, some of its lingering into the afternoon and the other thing is it will blend with this cloud moving northwards. we have a weather front coming in from the west introducing rain across northern ireland and western scotland, accompanied by gusty winds across the north and west. these are the sustained wind speeds, hardly a breath as we push further south but it will feel cold despite the sunshine, about five in birmingham stuck under the fog. about nine, possibly ten across plymouth. through the evening and overnight, our weather front through the evening and overnight, our weatherfront sinks through the evening and overnight, our weather front sinks south, some clear skies ahead, a lot of cloud left in the far south—east and then a second weather front comes in, introducing some more rain. it will not be as cold as last night but where we have clear skies in parts of the south we can still see a touch of frost. tomorrow here are our weather fronts continuing to push away then we are in a straight northerly or north—westerly. that is cold, it will feel cold tomorrow. you will notice the wind chill if you are out and about. we say goodbye to our weather fronts as they slowly slipped southwards, leaving clear skies behind, but in brisk winds we will see further wintry showers coming in, even at low levels across the north of scotland and if you across the east. only 1 scotland and if you across the east. 0nly1 degrees in lerwick, that will feel more like a —6 in the wind, seven to ten further south but still feeling cold that wind. wednesday into thursday, at this, the blues tell you all you need to know. a widespread frost but we shouldn't have any issues with fog on thursday morning. thank you very much. i said carol would be wise and she was wise. she is alwa s would be wise and she was wise. sie: is always wise. thank you, carol, have a lovely tuesday. more needs to be done to help people work out how to look after their retirement savings — that's according to a report from a group of mps. how do you feel about pensions? ben is answering crucial questions. it is answering crucial questions. it is something people find overwhelming and it is confusing and with reason. it is one of those things that can seem like a minefield that is exactly what report out today says, people are struggling to navigate it. good morning. back in 2015, there were big reforms that meant people aged 55 and over were given more choice about how they manage their retirement savings. one of those options includes the ability to take a quarter of your pension as tax—free cash. it's given loads of extra freedom. but, unless you're financially savvy, knowing how to manage the remaining 75% properly can be confusing. and bad advice can mean bad experiences — like being tricked into giving it away. in fact, the average amount of money people typically lose in a pension scam is now around £50,000 each. and these scams are becoming more common. the government does operate an advice service for over—50s called pension wise. but this report today says people should automatically be enrolled onto this service to make sure they don't miss out. let's speak to personal finance expert jasmine birtles, now whojoins us from west london. it can be so overwhelming and confusing. where should people start when they are thinking about sorting out the pension? i when they are thinking about sorting out the pension?— out the pension? i agree. everything it seems to — out the pension? i agree. everything it seems to do _ out the pension? i agree. everything it seems to do with _ out the pension? i agree. everything it seems to do with pensions - out the pension? i agree. everything it seems to do with pensions is - it seems to do with pensions is confusing. _ it seems to do with pensions is confusing, even the word, we use it to mean— confusing, even the word, we use it to mean all— confusing, even the word, we use it to mean all sorts of different things — to mean all sorts of different things. you have mentioned pension wise and _ things. you have mentioned pension wise and this is a free service offered — wise and this is a free service offered to— wise and this is a free service offered to anybody over 50. one of the situations suggestions is that people _ the situations suggestions is that people should be automatically enrolled into it because it is one of those — enrolled into it because it is one of those things a lot of people don't — of those things a lot of people don't know about stop you can get to 50, don't know about stop you can get to 50. 60 _ don't know about stop you can get to 50. 60 and _ don't know about stop you can get to 50, 60 and have no idea you could actually _ 50, 60 and have no idea you could actually get this free advice session. _ actually get this free advice session, whereas if you are automatically enrolled into it you will get _ automatically enrolled into it you will get a — automatically enrolled into it you will get a letter or an e—mail or whatever— will get a letter or an e—mail or whatever it's saying you have every session. _ whatever it's saying you have every session, when would you like to take it? people— session, when would you like to take it? people are much more likely to take it _ it? people are much more likely to take it up — it? people are much more likely to take it up and that, i think, would be a _ take it up and that, i think, would be a huge — take it up and that, i think, would be a huge help to people who are thinking — be a huge help to people who are thinking about retiring. it might be a few— thinking about retiring. it might be a few years away but by the time you are in— a few years away but by the time you are in your— a few years away but by the time you are in your50s, that is a few years away but by the time you are in your 50s, that is a good time to start _ are in your 50s, that is a good time to start thinking, when would i like to start thinking, when would i like to retire? — to start thinking, when would i like to retire? how much money when i need _ to retire? how much money when i need in _ to retire? how much money when i need in retirement? that is something many people don't know. when _ something many people don't know. when could i retire? etc that can we have a _ when could i retire? etc that can we have a lot _ when could i retire? etc that can we have a lot of — when could i retire? etc that can we have a lot of questions from people at home _ have a lot of questions from people at home about this and we will speak deliver— at home about this and we will speak deliver start with sharon. i have a number— deliver start with sharon. i have a number of— deliver start with sharon. i have a number of pensions because i have me believe _ number of pensions because i have me believe that _ number of pensions because i have me believe that mick whitley between different jobs, believe that mick whitley between differentjobs, is there any believe that mick whitley between different jobs, is there any benefit to amalgamating these together? they can be _ to amalgamating these together? they can be. ideally you need advice for this because they certainly can be but it— this because they certainly can be but it very— this because they certainly can be but it very much depends on you, and how many— but it very much depends on you, and how many pensions you have, how they are doing. _ how many pensions you have, how they are doing, etc. ideally, in all honesty. _ are doing, etc. ideally, in all honesty, it would be a good idea to pay a _ honesty, it would be a good idea to pay a financial advisor to crunch the numbers for you and let you know stop if— the numbers for you and let you know stop if you're — the numbers for you and let you know stop if you're not keen on that, and it does— stop if you're not keen on that, and it does cost. — stop if you're not keen on that, and it does cost, you are probably looking — it does cost, you are probably looking at _ it does cost, you are probably looking at a couple of thousand pounds. — looking at a couple of thousand pounds, frankly, to do that, depending on how much money you have there _ depending on how much money you have there there _ depending on how much money you have there. there are websites like pensionbee that has a calculator you can use _ pensionbee that has a calculator you can use. and to find out which pensions _ can use. and to find out which pensions you have, because quite often _ pensions you have, because quite often people have pensions they didn't— often people have pensions they didn't realise from way back. if you io didn't realise from way back. if you go to— didn't realise from way back. if you go to the _ didn't realise from way back. if you go to the government's pension tracing — go to the government's pension tracing service which is on gov.uk, you can _ tracing service which is on gov.uk, you can find — tracing service which is on gov.uk, you can find other pensions you have do the _ you can find other pensions you have do the calculating is and work out if it is— do the calculating is and work out if it is going to be helpful. with some _ if it is going to be helpful. with some pensions you will lose when you move _ some pensions you will lose when you move. ., . . , ., �*, move. ok. you have answered tom's iuestion move. ok. you have answered tom's question so — move. ok. you have answered tom's question so we _ move. ok. you have answered tom's question so we will— move. ok. you have answered tom's question so we will get _ move. ok. you have answered tom's question so we will get four - move. ok. you have answered tom's question so we will get four more . question so we will get four more in. paulsays, after question so we will get four more in. paul says, after! question so we will get four more in. paul says, after i have taken my 25% tax—free, why pay tax on the remainder if i am taking less than my annual personal allowance annually and have no other income? presumably paul is thinking about when he draws down his pension after retirement. you are absolutely right- if you — retirement. you are absolutely right. if you can keep your- retirement. you are absolutely . right. if you can keep your income below— right. if you can keep your income below the — right. if you can keep your income below the income tax threshold of 12.570 _ below the income tax threshold of 12.570 as — below the income tax threshold of 12,570 as it is at the moment, then you will— 12,570 as it is at the moment, then you will not— 12,570 as it is at the moment, then you will not have to pay tax. remember that will include all of your income, so it is notjust the pension— your income, so it is notjust the pension will— your income, so it is notjust the pension will stop if you have income from elsewhere it is all added up so if that's— from elsewhere it is all added up so if that's what you over the threshold you will start to pay tax, but if _ threshold you will start to pay tax, but if you — threshold you will start to pay tax, but if you are clever with it you will not — but if you are clever with it you will not have to.— but if you are clever with it you will not have to. ok, thank you very much. will not have to. ok, thank you very much- jasmine _ will not have to. ok, thank you very much. jasmine birtles, _ will not have to. ok, thank you very much. jasmine birtles, there, - much. jasmine birtles, there, personalfinance much. jasmine birtles, there, personal finance expert. we should say — the government is now going to introduce stronger policies to nudge people towards accessing advice. workplace pensions will now have to offer a pension wise appointment. but will this all be enough? thanks very much, ben. the days are short, the mornings are frosty and it's definitely woolly jumper season. it is. i am disappointed you are not wearing one. i’m it is. i am disappointed you are not wearing one-— it is. i am disappointed you are not wearing one. i'm not allowed, i have to wear a suit _ wearing one. i'm not allowed, i have to wear a suit on _ wearing one. i'm not allowed, i have to wear a suit on this _ wearing one. i'm not allowed, i have to wear a suit on this programme. i to wear a suit on this programme. this means one thing! winterwatch is back! the team has set up hidden cameras across different parts of the uk to capture incredible images of the wildlife as they adapt to the season. we're joined now by presenter michaela strachan, who's at wild ken hill in norfolk. it looks glorious. what can we expect to see on the programme? carol was right. it is a frosty morning _ carol was right. it is a frosty morning but beautiful, we have blue sky, morning but beautiful, we have blue sky. it— morning but beautiful, we have blue sky. it will— morning but beautiful, we have blue sky, it will be a sunny day. the perfect — sky, it will be a sunny day. the perfect start for this series of winterwatch and, as usual, it will be celebrating wildlife of the season. _ be celebrating wildlife of the season, looking at science, passionate people, things you might not know— passionate people, things you might not know that we will tell you about — not know that we will tell you about. we have our live cameras, we are already— about. we have our live cameras, we are already getting some great views of wildlife _ are already getting some great views of wildlife here at wild ken, including this visitor, a tawny owl, they have — including this visitor, a tawny owl, they have been making an appearance which _ they have been making an appearance which we _ they have been making an appearance which we really enjoyed. we have cameras — which we really enjoyed. we have cameras on a family of beavers who have been— cameras on a family of beavers who have been very elusive but we like the challenge! hopefully we will get a glimpse of the beavers and we are putting _ a glimpse of the beavers and we are putting jays to the test. we are doing _ putting jays to the test. we are doing and — putting jays to the test. we are doing and intelligence test. plus we are on— doing and intelligence test. plus we are on the _ doing and intelligence test. plus we are on the other end of the country on the _ are on the other end of the country on the isle — are on the other end of the country on the isle of mull. he is getting views— on the isle of mull. he is getting views of— on the isle of mull. he is getting views of real a—list is like this which — views of real a—list is like this which are _ views of real a—list is like this which are parties. it is a fantastic place _ which are parties. it is a fantastic place to— which are parties. it is a fantastic place to see otters, particularly in the daylight. two cups i play fighting, they later interact and as they get— fighting, they later interact and as they get older than they will be able to— they get older than they will be able to establish territories and maybe — able to establish territories and maybe fight off other males. iolo williams — maybe fight off other males. iolo williams has also seen golden eagles and so _ williams has also seen golden eagles and so he _ williams has also seen golden eagles and so he is having a fabulous time we have _ and so he is having a fabulous time we have got— and so he is having a fabulous time we have got nicky mccubbin —— we have _ we have got nicky mccubbin —— we have got— we have got nicky mccubbin —— we have got meghan mccubbin in northern lreland. _ have got meghan mccubbin in northern ireland, she has cameras on little egrets. _ ireland, she has cameras on little egrets, they are gorgeous looking birds~ _ egrets, they are gorgeous looking birds~ 30 — egrets, they are gorgeous looking birds. 30 years ago, twitchers would have been— birds. 30 years ago, twitchers would have been rushing to see just one. they— have been rushing to see just one. they were — have been rushing to see just one. they were really rare in the uk and then they— they were really rare in the uk and then they started breathing and, 30 years— then they started breathing and, 30 years later, we have a roost with live cameras. she will be watching those _ live cameras. she will be watching those egrets and seeing what they do over the _ those egrets and seeing what they do over the season. the other thing i love about — over the season. the other thing i love about the watches is we show you things — love about the watches is we show you things that you wouldn't get to see because people are not looking at doing _ see because people are not looking at doing it — see because people are not looking at doing it of weather. this caddis flies under— at doing it of weather. this caddis flies under water which is why most people _ flies under water which is why most people don't get to see them. in the winter. _ people don't get to see them. in the winter. how— people don't get to see them. in the winter, how many people are putting on a snorkel— winter, how many people are putting on a snorkel and getting into the water? _ on a snorkel and getting into the water? they are almost like little camouflaged sleeping bags with little rocks on them and they pupate in those _ little rocks on them and they pupate in those so — little rocks on them and they pupate in those so we will find out about those _ in those so we will find out about those that — in those so we will find out about those. that is one of my favourite shots _ those. that is one of my favourite shots of _ those. that is one of my favourite shots of the — those. that is one of my favourite shots of the season so far, that little _ shots of the season so far, that little caddis flight shots of the season so far, that little caddis fli-ht sleepin- shots of the season so far, that little caddis flight shots of the season so far, that little caddis fli-ht sleepin- ba-. little caddis flight sleeping bag. we also — little caddis flight sleeping bag. we also get to meet passionate people — we also get to meet passionate people including an incredible guy, such an _ people including an incredible guy, such an inspiration, called alex, a young _ such an inspiration, called alex, a young photographer who is partially sighted _ young photographer who is partially sighted and yet he hasn't let that stop his — sighted and yet he hasn't let that stop his passion for taking photographs of wildlife. he goes out with his _ photographs of wildlife. he goes out with his mum and goes into hides and reserves _ with his mum and goes into hides and reserves he — with his mum and goes into hides and reserves. he takes the most astonishing photographs with the help of— astonishing photographs with the help of his mum and that is a real inspiration — help of his mum and that is a real inspiration for us all. don't let any hurdles or challenges stop you doing _ any hurdles or challenges stop you doing what you love. those are the sort of _ doing what you love. those are the sort of thing is we will be celebrating during the season. loads to look forward _ celebrating during the season. loads to look forward to. _ celebrating during the season. loads to look forward to. you _ celebrating during the season. loads to look forward to. you talk - celebrating during the season. irecs to look forward to. you talk about being a frosty morning. you will have more of a look of this winterwatch.— have more of a look of this winterwatch. . . . «i . winterwatch. we always talk about the weather _ winterwatch. we always talk about the weather but _ winterwatch. we always talk about the weather but it _ winterwatch. we always talk about the weather but it has _ winterwatch. we always talk about the weather but it has been - winterwatch. we always talk about | the weather but it has been unusual season _ the weather but it has been unusual season. decemberwas mild, it was the hottest — season. decemberwas mild, it was the hottest new year's eve and new year's _ the hottest new year's eve and new year's day— the hottest new year's eve and new year's day on record. it was very cloudy— year's day on record. it was very cloudy and — year's day on record. it was very cloudy and it — year's day on record. it was very cloudy and it is interesting, how will that— cloudy and it is interesting, how will that affect wildlife if we don't — will that affect wildlife if we don't have as much sun as you have in a normal— don't have as much sun as you have in a normal winter? don't have as much sun as you have in a normalwinter? i don't have as much sun as you have in a normal winter? i say that, it is a gloriously beautiful sunny day today. _ is a gloriously beautiful sunny day today. but — is a gloriously beautiful sunny day today, but december was particularly cloudy~ _ today, but december was particularly cloudy. so. _ today, but december was particularly cloudy. so, yes, we will be looking at what _ cloudy. so, yes, we will be looking at what the — cloudy. so, yes, we will be looking at what the weather has done to wildlife — at what the weather has done to wildlife but it is very difficult to judge _ wildlife but it is very difficult to judge that when you are actually in the season, you have to gather the data and _ the season, you have to gather the data and look at the science and maybe _ data and look at the science and maybe get the results a bit later on. . , maybe get the results a bit later on. ., , ., ., maybe get the results a bit later on. . , ., . ,, ., on. really good to talk to you. it looks glorious — on. really good to talk to you. it looks glorious there _ on. really good to talk to you. it looks glorious there and - on. really good to talk to you. it looks glorious there and i - on. really good to talk to you. it looks glorious there and i look i looks glorious there and i look forward to watching you from your base and all of the other places around the uk. michaela strachan, always lovely. winterwatch returns tonight at 8:00 on bbc two. you're watching bbc breakfast, it's 8.59. good morning, welcome to bbc news. i'm victoria derbyshire, here are your headlines the prime minister's former top adviser dominic cummings says borisjohnson lied to parliament over the downing street bring your own booze party. number ten says he didn't. well, the prime minister and number ten have been very clear that that account is not true and is up to sue gray to decide how she conducts her investigation. as i said, i am not going to pre—empt, prejudice, or interfere with that. the first images of tonga after the tsunami, with homes covered in volcanic ash. we'll have the latest on the rescue effort as aid agencies warn of an urgent need for fresh water. magistrates in england and wales will be given powers to jail criminals for up to a year, under a government plan which it says will tackle the backlog of cases in the crown courts. teachers in england and wales will for the first time be given

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