Transcripts For BBCNEWS Outside Source 20240709

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deliveries, prime minister boris johnson is assisting there's no supply crisis and he is not worried. let's begin in france ran it independent inquiry has revealed the scale of sexual abuse by the catholic church. it found that 216,000 children had been abused by priests and clergy in the last 70 years. inquiry found abusers were protected by a veil of silence and that the church showed cruel indifference to the victims. francoise was abused himself and now the head of the victims association. translation: m0 the head of the victims association. translation:— the head of the victims association. translation: ., . ., , , , translation: no culture has been up to sto this translation: no culture has been up to stop this church _ translation: no culture has been up to stop this church with _ translation: no culture has been up to stop this church with the _ translation: no culture has been up to stop this church with the regard - to stop this church with the regard to stop this church with the regard to commission of crimes against prepubescent children. am talk about children age seven to ten in massive numbers with the whole enterprise and organisation of concealment. so, yes, this report is important. it supported with regards to humanity and at the very least in the idea of what is human dignity and respect for life. , . , what is human dignity and respect for life. , .,, ,, ., what is human dignity and respect forlife. , ,, ., _ for life. this was commissioned by the french — for life. this was commissioned by the french catholic _ for life. this was commissioned by the french catholic church - for life. this was commissioned by the french catholic church in - the french catholic church in 2018, is spent more than two and a half years coming through courts, police and church records as well as speaking to victims and witnesses. there is evidence of around 3000 abusers of a total of hundred 15,000 priests and clerics with the report says this was probably an underestimate. here is the head of the inquiry. translation: ., .,, ., . translation: out of those in france aued over translation: out of those in france aged over18. — translation: out of those in france aged over 18, 216,000 _ translation: out of those in france aged over 18, 216,000 were - translation: out of those in france aged over 18, 216,000 were actuallyl aged over 18, 216,000 were actually assaulted by clerics, priests or nuns as minors. this is added to the victims of laypeople and catholic churches, for example employees or volunteers in religious education, or in establishments or youth movements, the number of victims increases from 216,000 to 330,000. in total, violence against minors in the catholic church represents 4% of the catholic church represents 4% of the total number of sexual offences in france. ~ .,, ., , the total number of sexual offences in france. ~ ., , , in france. while most of these cases are now too — in france. while most of these cases are now too old _ in france. while most of these cases are now too old to _ in france. while most of these cases are now too old to prosecute - in france. while most of these cases are now too old to prosecute by - in france. while most of these cases are now too old to prosecute by the. are now too old to prosecute by the courts they quite recalled in the church to take responsibility for what happened. we have had reaction from the public via a statement from the vatican. he says he felt pain learning about the details of the report. it goes on... and here is one of the french catholic church's the most senior bishops. i catholic church's the most senior bisho s. ,._ catholic church's the most senior bisho s. , ., catholic church's the most senior bishos. ., . , ., bishops. i say to the victims that i am sorry- — bishops. i say to the victims that i am sorry- and _ bishops. i say to the victims that i am sorry. and ask _ bishops. i say to the victims that i am sorry. and ask for _ bishops. i say to the victims that i | am sorry. and ask for forgiveness, but i am aware that this comes only from me today so we are working so that this comes from the church as a whole as well. also, i want to restate my determination at the church moves forward so that we can absorb all of the contents of the report. the charge of said first be purified and then be reinforced and grow how god would want. you may wonder what — grow how god would want. you may wonder what has _ grow how god would want. you may wonder what has taken _ grow how god would want. you may wonder what has taken until - grow how god would want. you may wonder what has taken until 2021 i grow how god would want. you may| wonder what has taken until 2021 for these details to emerge. i've been speaking about that with our paris correspondent. aha, speaking about that with our paris correspondent.— correspondent. a lot of countries have had commissions _ correspondent. a lot of countries have had commissions set - correspondent. a lot of countries have had commissions set up - have had commissions set up independent commission set up by theirjudges, france is the next in theirjudges, france is the next in the list _ theirjudges, france is the next in the list after germany, the states and ireland have done the same. it certainly— and ireland have done the same. it certainly is — and ireland have done the same. it certainly is timely. there's a lot in here — certainly is timely. there's a lot in here which was waiting to come out but _ in here which was waiting to come out but it's— in here which was waiting to come out but it's not as if any of it was secret_ out but it's not as if any of it was secret either. we know that there were _ secret either. we know that there were problems with paedophile priests— were problems with paedophile priests can we have known for years. what _ priests can we have known for years. what this _ priests can we have known for years. what this does is put it on record and from — what this does is put it on record and from a — what this does is put it on record and from a source which was completely beyond reproach and an independent commission run by a very -ood independent commission run by a very good man— independent commission run by a very good man who was respected by everyone — good man who was respected by everyone all sides and he is an extremely— everyone all sides and he is an extremely diligent process with research — extremely diligent process with research in the archives, talking to survivors _ research in the archives, talking to survivors or — research in the archives, talking to survivors or victims whatever you want _ survivors or victims whatever you want to _ survivors or victims whatever you want to call — survivors or victims whatever you want to call them, going through newspaper cuttings. it is exhaustive and that's— newspaper cuttings. it is exhaustive and that's why his work carries a huge _ and that's why his work carries a huge amount of authority and its why people _ huge amount of authority and its why people wiii— huge amount of authority and its why people will now listen to what the report _ people will now listen to what the report says and the recommendations because _ report says and the recommendations because it's _ report says and the recommendations because it's setting out what has happened in a way which i think is irreproachable and inarguable. an x like to us with _ irreproachable and inarguable. an x like to us with those _ like to us with those recommendations are. and whether there has been any reaction from the church or the government as to whether it will be acted upon? the church, in whether it will be acted upon? the church. in all— whether it will be acted upon? the church, in all of this is an agent. it commissioned this report. they are not— it commissioned this report. they are not church people who undertook the commission, it was independent but it— the commission, it was independent but it was— the commission, it was independent but it was set up by the church. some _ but it was set up by the church. some might accuse the church of trying _ some might accuse the church of trying to— some might accuse the church of trying to interfere with the whole process _ trying to interfere with the whole process but i don't think there's any real— process but i don't think there's any real impugning of the commission. because it is somehow complacent — commission. because it is somehow complacent with the church. it documents and numbers of people who were abused and then has recommendations. for example it suggests— recommendations. for example it suggests to him above all it says that the — suggests to him above all it says that the church needs to recognise that the church needs to recognise that it _ that the church needs to recognise that it was — that the church needs to recognise that it was responsible for everything to have that it was not rogue _ everything to have that it was not rogue individuals that carried this out. rogue individuals that carried this out the — rogue individuals that carried this out. the church has to see that in itself _ out. the church has to see that in itself it _ out. the church has to see that in itself it was — out. the church has to see that in itself it was part of the problem because — itself it was part of the problem because it was systemic. it was in the system, — because it was systemic. it was in the system, the system of the church was incapable of correcting itself. i was incapable of correcting itself. i knew _ was incapable of correcting itself. i knew what was going on but could not let _ i knew what was going on but could not let it _ i knew what was going on but could not let it go — i knew what was going on but could not let it go on by treating the priests— not let it go on by treating the priests as _ not let it go on by treating the priests as six people who needed to be priests as six people who needed to he treated _ priests as six people who needed to be treated instead of understanding that the _ be treated instead of understanding that the real harm was done to the population— that the real harm was done to the population as a whole. the recognition needs to come on that as well as— recognition needs to come on that as well as competition i should say to peopie _ well as competition i should say to people who have been abused. that's going _ people who have been abused. that's going to _ people who have been abused. that's going to he _ people who have been abused. that's going to be a very big dossier and perhaps— going to be a very big dossier and perhaps amount to billions of euros. this whole _ perhaps amount to billions of euros. this whole question of canon law and should _ this whole question of canon law and should that _ this whole question of canon law and should that be reformed so that it is more _ should that be reformed so that it is more capable, church law come up capable _ is more capable, church law come up capable of— is more capable, church law come up capable of coordinating with penal law to _ capable of coordinating with penal law to attack abusers when they appear~ — law to attack abusers when they appear. make sure that they are punished — appear. make sure that they are punished. essentially. and then there's— punished. essentially. and then there's ail— punished. essentially. and then there's all sorts of other areas like the — there's all sorts of other areas like the governments of the church, should _ like the governments of the church, should more women to be brought into the church? _ should more women to be brought into the church? it certainly pointed out by the _ the church? it certainly pointed out by the report that the church is essentially a male institution, the perpetrators were men in the vast majority _ perpetrators were men in the vast majority and the presence of women in the _ majority and the presence of women in the church might do a lot to alleviate — in the church might do a lot to alleviate the pressures in this direction _ alleviate the pressures in this direction. that's one area that they want _ direction. that's one area that they want to— direction. that's one area that they want to look— direction. that's one area that they want to look to and then tentatively they raise _ want to look to and then tentatively they raise even the question of introducing coordination of married men into— introducing coordination of married men into the priesthood which would be a men into the priesthood which would he a huge _ men into the priesthood which would be a huge change. of course trying to have _ be a huge change. of course trying to have something the church itself is against _ to have something the church itself is against for centuries but something that is on the mind of peopie _ something that is on the mind of people here in france and people with this — people here in france and people with this commission for sure. next, uk olitics with this commission for sure. next, uk politics from _ with this commission for sure. next, uk politics from mr _ with this commission for sure. next, uk politics from mr boris _ with this commission for sure. next, uk politics from mr boris johnson i uk politics from mr borisjohnson has that is not worried about rising prices not structured to feud and fuel supplies. he set the country cannot go back to what he called the failed model of the uk economy. when mistress and supply chains would sort themselves out. he was speaking to our political editor at the conservative party conference in manchester and laura's report contains some flash photography. this is fantastic. he contains some flash photography. this is fantastic.— this is fantastic. he does not hide how much he's — this is fantastic. he does not hide how much he's enjoying _ this is fantastic. he does not hide how much he's enjoying himself. l this is fantastic. he does not hide - how much he's enjoying himself. head in the polls, with a plump cushion of a huge majority back in parliament. but carefree? the country is not. with rising prices some empty shelves. why was the government not prepared for what you describe as a very real stresses and strains of the country right now? this is a function of a global recovery and you are seeing stresses and strains caused by the world economy sucking demand from everything from gas to drivers across the planet. rather than government stepping in to man the supply chains but you have is fantastic expertise and skill in logistics. he listened to some of the things they will manage this. it's real world problems that people are facing, you were warned back in april about the issue of drivers can be your reward about fuel costs in july. there is a letter to you from the meat industry back injune. isn't the point that you were warned about every single one of these issues? and basically still saying the government might be able to help around the edges but basically business has got to sorted out? from all of those issues, _ business has got to sorted out? from all of those issues, certainly - business has got to sorted out? h...” all of those issues, certainly there are issues in all of those sectors can but you cannot do it must not do is simply go back to the old tired failed model of the uk economy that has led to relative under productivity by comparison from our competitors for decades and is the witches go down the government can't magic up changes to their systems overnight. magic up changes to their systems overniaht. �* , ., , .,, overnight. british farmers. those farmers may _ overnight. british farmers. those farmers may have _ overnight. british farmers. those farmers may have to _ overnight. british farmers. those farmers may have to call - overnight. british farmers. those farmers may have to call him - overnight. british farmers. those farmers may have to call him the i farmers may have to call him the animals they cannot process and sell. and drivers have not been able to fill up at the pump. the prime minister yet seems happy for the government to take a back—seat. people are expensive real problems with all these things and it sounds like what you are basically saying is it's not my problem. in like what you are basically saying is it's not my problem.— like what you are basically saying is it's not my problem. in terms of the consumer— is it's not my problem. in terms of the consumer we _ is it's not my problem. in terms of the consumer we are _ is it's not my problem. in terms of the consumer we are getting - is it's not my problem. in terms of the consumer we are getting all. is it's not my problem. in terms of| the consumer we are getting all the protections we can. some of the people writing to me may be worried about this but i'm not worried about this because actually i think it will be good for their businesses to invest in people and to invest in capital. invest in people and to invest in caital. ., ., ., ., ., capital. you are not worried about inflation? i _ capital. you are not worried about inflation? i believe _ capital. you are not worried about inflation? i believe supply - capital. you are not worried about inflation? i believe supply will. inflation? i believe supply will match demand. _ inflation? i believe supply will match demand. what - inflation? i believe supply will match demand. what you - inflation? i believe supply will| match demand. what you have inflation? i believe supply will. match demand. what you have to inflation? i believe supply will- match demand. what you have to do is a government is look at the long—term and look at how you can make the investments now that bear down on costs. that's the way to deal with the costs of the economy and fixed the supply chains that will start to sort themselves out very rapidly. for will start to sort themselves out very rapidly-— very rapidly. for the prime minister. _ very rapidly. for the prime minister, change - very rapidly. for the prime minister, change the - very rapidly. for the prime - minister, change the economy as very rapidly. for the prime _ minister, change the economy as part of a deliberately different tory look. i of a deliberately different tory look. ., ., ~' of a deliberately different tory look. ., ., ~ ., ., ., look. i looking forward to conference? _ look. i looking forward to conference? johnson - look. i looking forward to - conference? johnson striding into take her own place on stage supporting lgbt rights tonight. special guest, conference later, are you looking to that? i'm always looking forward to all guests coming to conference.— to conference. your wife is coming to conference. your wife is coming to seak, to conference. your wife is coming to speak. are _ to conference. your wife is coming to speak. are you _ to conference. your wife is coming to speak, are you going _ to conference. your wife is coming to speak, are you going to - to conference. your wife is coming to speak, are you going to go - to conference. your wife is coming to speak, are you going to go and | to speak, are you going to go and watch? �* , , ., ., , watch? i'm sure is going to be areat. a watch? i'm sure is going to be great- a show _ watch? i'm sure is going to be great. a show of _ watch? i'm sure is going to be great. a show of confidence i watch? i'm sure is going to be . great. a show of confidence from team johnson _ great. a show of confidence from team johnson but _ great. a show of confidence from team johnson but that _ great. a show of confidence from team johnson but that could - great. a show of confidence from team johnson but that could dip l great. a show of confidence from . team johnson but that could dip into complacency. a risk some tories fear the prime minister is too ready to take. we bring the biggest toy from around the world every day and tie one public president is now bowing to defend its democracy against an aggressive china. the president has published an essay in foreign affairs magazine and in it she warns of catastrophic consequences if the island were to fall to china. she says this would mean authoritarians of the upper hand over democracy. she adds that... the context is that in the past four days a record number of chinese aeroplanes have gone into taiwan airspace to which the premise or has said this... translation: saidthis... translation: ., ., , ., saidthis... translation: ., ., , ., translation: taiwan needs to be on alert, china translation: taiwan needs to be on alert. china is — translation: taiwan needs to be on alert, china is increasingly _ translation: taiwan needs to be on alert, china is increasingly over- alert, china is increasingly over the top. the world has also seen china public repeated violations of regional peace and pressure on taiwan so democratic countries have repeatedly issued warnings that our countrymen have to be self—reliant. we have also seen president cecil lee supporting the national army. we must come together as one and only then will countries want to annex taiwan not dare to easily resort to force. , ., ., ,., , force. they have now reported 'ets fl in: b force. they have now reported 'ets flying by for— force. they have now reported 'ets flying by for i force. they have now reported 'ets flying by for over a - force. they have now reported 'ets flying by for over a year, - force. they have now reported 'ets flying by for over a year, and h flying by for over a year, and others say over 50 trays were planes and nuclear capable bombers have entered the same area. what i calls the air defence zone. because this is not the same as taiwan's territorial airspace which china has not entered. regardless, this is his concern. this is japan's response. translation: me concern. this is japan's response. translation:— concern. this is japan's response. translation: we have this matter related to taiwan _ translation: we have this matter related to taiwan will _ translation: we have this matter related to taiwan will resolve - related to taiwan will resolve peacefully through direct talks. and this is always been our consistent stance. we will continue to keep a close watch and related developments. at the same time instead of simply monitoring the situation we hope to weigh the various scenarios that may arise to consider what options we have in the preparations we must make. if consider what options we have in the preparations we must make.- preparations we must make. if more lonr-term preparations we must make. if more long-term context _ preparations we must make. if more long-term context as _ preparations we must make. if more long-term context as well. - preparations we must make. if more long-term context as well. china . preparations we must make. if more | long-term context as well. china and long—term context as well. china and taiwan were divided in a civil war in the 19405 and there has been disagreement over taiwan's status ever since. disagreement over taiwan's status ever5ince. beijing disagreement over taiwan's status ever since. beijing views taiwan a5 a breakaway province which has vowed to take back by force if necessary. that one sees itself as its own sovereign nation although the legal status is unclear and has virtually all the characteristics of independent state. this is the taiwanese president speaking to the bbc�*s taiwanese president speaking to the bbc'sjohn sud worth injanuary. igrate bbc's john sud worth in january. we don't bbc'sjohn sud worth injanuary. we don't have the need to declare ourselves— don't have the need to declare ourselves independent, we are independent country. we call ourselves republic of china taiwan. and we _ ourselves republic of china taiwan. and we do— ourselves republic of china taiwan. and we do have the military and the government. and we have elections. that was— government. and we have elections. that wasjanuary. government. and we have elections. that was january. that same month the us reassured tie one of its continued support. while the us does not formally have ties with the taiwanese governmentjoe biden said his commitment to taiwan was rock—solid. the white house has repeated that message this week. igrate repeated that message this week. we remain concerned by the people posit republic— remain concerned by the people posit republic of china provocative military — republic of china provocative military activity near taiwan which is destabilising miss calculations and undermines original peace and stability _ and undermines original peace and stability. we urge beijing to cease the military, double vatican economic pressure and coercion against — economic pressure and coercion against taiwan and we have an abiding— against taiwan and we have an abiding interest in peace and stability— abiding interest in peace and stability across the taiwan strait. that's _ stability across the taiwan strait. that's why — stability across the taiwan strait. that's why we'll continue to assist in taiwan— that's why we'll continue to assist in taiwan and maintaining a sufficient _ in taiwan and maintaining a sufficient self—defense capability. china _ sufficient self—defense capability. china has— sufficient self—defense capability. china has told the us in response to that that engaging in taiwan independence is a dead end. it goes on, china will take all steps needed and firmly smash and he taiwan independence plots. china has issued this one before coming make is a military spokesperson speaking last year. translation: yean translation: ., , , ., , translation: china is firmly opposed to an form translation: china is firmly opposed to any form of— translation: china is firmly opposed to any form of official _ translation: china is firmly opposed to any form of official exchanges - translation: china is firmly opposed to any form of official exchanges or . to any form of official exchanges or military _ to any form of official exchanges or military contacts. which in united states— military contacts. which in united states and — military contacts. which in united states and taiwan. national rejuvenation and unification is the common— rejuvenation and unification is the common aspiration of the people and is an irresistible trend of the times — is an irresistible trend of the times. those who follow it will prosper~ — times. those who follow it will --roser. , ., ., , , , prosper. the question now is why is china increasing _ prosper. the question now is why is china increasing its _ prosper. the question now is why is china increasing its air— prosper. the question now is why is china increasing its air activity? - china increasing its air activity? here's the analysis of our bbc asia—pacific editor. it is trying to test taiwan's defences. asia-pacific editor. it is trying to test taiwan's defences.- asia-pacific editor. it is trying to test taiwan's defences. every time the bei'in: test taiwan's defences. every time the beijing flies _ test taiwan's defences. every time the beijing flies warplanes - test taiwan's defences. every time i the beijing flies warplanes anywhere near taiwan's airspace into its air defence zone taiwan has two really scramble jets. defence zone taiwan has two really scramblejets. if it defence zone taiwan has two really scramble jets. if it wants to, it does not have to i guess but it needs to monitor need to test own resources. beijing is also testing diplomatic boundaries as well. how far can it go? how many planes can fly into that air defence zone before others respond? and how will they respond? so there's that. also domestically this is a time where china is celebrating their national day, nationalist sentiments are very high. this is the time when many people are flying chinese flags outside their homes, they are spread across neighbourhoods across china. and i think beijing is not a bit of a high right now. they successfully subdued opposition in hong kong and now i think they are looking to show what more they can do and so really it is buying into that sort of nationalist sentiment that is really running high throughout china right now. �* , , w' running high throughout china right now. �* , , , running high throughout china right now. 2 ., running high throughout china right now. 2 , ,., ., ., now. let's pick up on one of her oints now. let's pick up on one of her points because _ now. let's pick up on one of her points because this _ now. let's pick up on one of her points because this headline . now. let's pick up on one of her points because this headline inl points because this headline in china's global himes and editorial reads... let's get further analysis on this from bbc chinese. what is your reading of the situation what you think the chinese have cranked up the pressure? the think the chinese have cranked up the pressure?— think the chinese have cranked up the pressure? the chinese cranking u . the pressure? the chinese cranking u- the the pressure? the chinese cranking up the pressure _ the pressure? the chinese cranking up the pressure also _ the pressure? the chinese cranking up the pressure also following - the pressure? the chinese cranking up the pressure also following a . up the pressure also following a series of military exercises by us—led multinational navies and until the end of august or early september i think most of the audience will remember the united kingdom had the hms queen elizabeth for the first time, a carrier group sailing to asia and to the south china sea. one of the british warships even sailed directly through the taiwan strait. then they met up with the us force in the area and joined by met up with the us force in the area andjoined byjapan, netherlands met up with the us force in the area and joined byjapan, netherlands and it's a multinational major show of force and a flotilla with a major exercise there. then the hms queen elizabeth went over to japan for a visit and came back to the south china sea. in many ways beijing always wanted possibly to get a response and i think following what she just said the national day in beijing from october one, they want to show force and their determination. and also following in a couple of days october ten is the national day of taiwan for the republic of china. this is a sensitive moment and beijing is possibly trying to send multiple messages to taiwan come into the us and possibly even the uk. you send your, because today if you look at the formation of the freighters and the formation of the freighters and the early warning planes as well as the early warning planes as well as the bombers and things, many experts say they almost assembled some type of a strikeforce and could be attacking some. it could be a warning sign to others and those that want to send the navies here. help us understand taiwan a little bit better, for those that don't know it well is there any support on the island for being part of china or is the idea of being independent of it widely accepted? the ma'ority of it widely accepted? the ma'ority ofthe of it widely accepted? the ma'ority of the taiwanese - of it widely accepted? the ma'ority of the taiwanese people, . of it widely accepted? the ma'ority of the taiwanese people, if. of it widely accepted? the majority of the taiwanese people, if you . of it widely accepted? the majority l of the taiwanese people, if you look at all the surveys and polls, want what they call the status quo which is they want peace. theyjust don't want any type of military confrontation. but at the same time fewer and fewer people, there still people, but because of either their fathers or mothers or ancestors came after world war ii to taiwan. and still hope one day. but the majority of people hope for the status quo until there is a democratic way of solving things. i think that's the easiest way to describe it. thank ou ve easiest way to describe it. thank you very much — easiest way to describe it. thank you very much for _ easiest way to describe it. thank you very much for your— easiest way to describe it. thank you very much for your help - easiest way to describe it. thank you very much for your help on l easiest way to describe it. thank i you very much for your help on this story. more than 17,000 migrants across the english channel so far in 2021, and while some people pay people smugglers and thousands of pounds for the crossing many others try to make their own arrangements despite having no contacts in callais in france and little information of what awaits them if they do reach the uk. of the last year the bbc is filmed with a group of young migrants who go to extreme lengths to try and reach the uk. the migrants who go to extreme lengths to try and reach the uk.— to try and reach the uk. the launch oint for to try and reach the uk. the launch point for thousands _ to try and reach the uk. the launch point for thousands of _ to try and reach the uk. the launch point for thousands of migrant - point for thousands of migrant boats. that point for thousands of migrant boats. �* , ., boats. at night, there is a hidden side. boats. at night, there is a hidden side- people _ boats. at night, there is a hidden side. people in _ boats. at night, there is a hidden side. people in the _ boats. at night, there is a hidden side. people in the streets. - boats. at night, there is a hidden side. people in the streets. thisl side. people in the streets. this group of young men from sudan are desperate to cross. but cannot afford to pay a smuggler. he and his group have found a boat they think they can steal. you are crazy or what? the boat they have stolen — you are crazy or what? the boat they have stolen is — you are crazy or what? the boat they have stolen is a _ you are crazy or what? the boat they have stolen is a toy _ you are crazy or what? the boat they have stolen is a toy boat _ you are crazy or what? the boat they have stolen is a toy boat meant - you are crazy or what? the boat they have stolen is a toy boat meant for. have stolen is a toy boat meant for leisure, not cruising the channel. following the story for over a year allowed us to capture dramatic images on the busiest night for crossings. the police can seem outnumbered helpless to stop what is happening in front of them. if they stop one group another slips past. not everybody that tries succeeds. his boat sank and he's now back on the streets in callais. there have been increased efforts to prevent the crossings, but numbers this year are double 20205. he is waiting for his asylum claim to be processed. no africans have little knowledge of the life that awaits them in uk, but stories like this mean that they will continue to go to incredible lengths for the dreams. just before we finish this half of outside source or member you can find live analysis it and reports for me and the outside source team in a number of different places on the bbc. just go to the new section if you are in the uk if you prefer to subscribe to audio versions you can find that on ppc sounds and wherever you are in the world. also on smart speaker as well and you can find our videos on the bbc news website. if you want to find more from us he will not have to look too hard. in the next half this is quite a story, when a brush up stars, has arrived on the international space station to shoot the first film made in space. we will get you all the details on that. and if you want more on all the stories we are covering, for example more background others tensions between taiwan and beijing you can get those in the bbc news website. it's bbc dot com slash news. hello. tuesday started with some torrential rain. for northern england in eastern scotland there still more rain to come in the next few hours. tomorrow, though it's a very different looking day the eastern side of the uk as this low will finally shift off into the north sea. but to get us on into the evening still some wet weather for eastern scotland, northern england and some pushing back down into east anglia with wins here as well. under the cloud with the wind and rain and mild enough night across the eastern side of the uk. towards the west from light winds and clear skies. skies clearing out as a little ridge of high pressure toppling in from the atlantic. that would make for a drier day of rest eastern sky does side of scotland and northern england but cool northerly breeze along the north sea coast towards the west and after the sunshine from northern ireland were cloud around and some rain through the afternoon. a warmer day than today in the mid teens. but in terms of warmth the end of the week is what we really need to talk about because temperatures are going to push up well above average. i expect averages around 11 to 14 across the uk in october but thanks to this area of low pressure which keeps some pretty wet weather to the northwest of the uk we end of the week we will pull air up wrecked away from the tropics ahead of those weather fronts. away from the tropics ahead of those weatherfronts. neither away from the tropics ahead of those weather fronts. neither where we will have the rain across northern ireland and scotland on thursday we are still talking about highs in the mid to high teens. so three, four, five degrees above average and for england and wales because he temperatures with 20 or 21 degrees. certainly england and wales most likely to see the driest and brightest on thursday. friday morning we could start the day with some fog across southern and eastern england but that should clear as the hours go by. more rain as the front continues to snake across northern ireland and scotland. perhaps a slightly dry day across eastern scotland on friday. take a look at the temperature is, 18 degrees in aberdeen, 20 in norwich. very much on the warm side for this time of year. looking further ahead to the weekend and it does like things will start to see a little bit cooler. temperatures are turning to average values but a fair amount of fine weather. hello, i'm ros atkins. translation: those in france over age 18, over 2000 were sexually assaulted as minors. �* . . , 2000 were sexually assaulted as minors. �* .. , ., 2000 were sexually assaulted as minors. , ., , ., ., 2000 were sexually assaulted as minors. , ., , ., minors. accused of showing a cruel indifference — minors. accused of showing a cruel indifference towards _ minors. accused of showing a cruel indifference towards the _ minors. accused of showing a cruel indifference towards the victims . minors. accused of showing a cruel. indifference towards the victims who say they were abandoned. we'll hear about a damning indictment of facebook from a former product manager. i’m facebook from a former product mana . er. �* facebook from a former product manauer. �* , , , manager. i'm here because i believe facebook's — manager. i'm here because i believe facebook's product _ manager. i'm here because i believe facebook's product harm _ manager. i'm here because i believe facebook's product harm children . manager. i'm here because i believe. facebook's product harm children and we our— facebook's product harm children and we our democracy. and facebook's product harm children and we our democracy.— we our democracy. and a russian actor and film _ we our democracy. and a russian actor and film director— we our democracy. and a russian actor and film director are - we our democracy. and a russian | actor and film director are heading into space in order to film the first movie ever produced their and to steal mark from tom cruise. we'll explain it all. let's turn to washington, where a former facebook employee has been telling a committee the company causes harm to society. this is francis haugen, who left facebook earlier this year. she was revealed as a person behind facebook leaks to the wall streetjournal. in an interview, she accused the company of putting profit ahead of people's safety, and she's repeated the accusations today in front of a senate committee. i’m accusations today in front of a senate committee.— accusations today in front of a senate committee. i'm here today because i believe _ senate committee. i'm here today because i believe facebook's - senate committee. i'm here today i because i believe facebook's product harm children, stoke division and weaken our democracy. the company 's weaken our democracy. the company '5 leadership knows how to make facebook and instagram safer, but won't make the necessary changes because they have put their astronomical profits before people. congressional action is needed. they won't solve this crisis without your help. won't solve this crisis without your hel. , ., ., . help. these accusations contradict the message _ help. these accusations contradict the message that _ help. these accusations contradict the message that came _ help. these accusations contradict the message that came from - help. these accusations contradict - the message that came from facebook and its ceo, mark zuckerberg, when he spoke to a committee in march. he said he didn't reference the negative effects on some people, which facebook's own research has found. here is francis haugen again. it’s here is francis haugen again. it's about here is francis haugen again. it�*s about facebook choosing to throw it all cost, becoming an almost trillion dollar company by buying its profits with our safety. during my time, i came to realise the devastating truth. almost no one outside of facebook knows what happens inside of facebook. the company intentionally hides file information from public, from the us government and from governments around the world.— around the world. republicans and democrats don't _ around the world. republicans and democrats don't often _ around the world. republicans and democrats don't often degree - around the world. republicans and democrats don't often degree in i democrats don't often degree in washington, but they were more or less united in their criticism. haifa less united in their criticism. now faces that big _ less united in their criticism. now faces that big tobacco, jaw—dropping moment— faces that big tobacco, jaw—dropping moment of— faces that big tobacco, jaw—dropping moment of truth. it is documented proof— moment of truth. it is documented proof that— moment of truth. it is documented proof that facebook knows its products _ proof that facebook knows its products can be addictive and toxic to children. — products can be addictive and toxic to children, and it's notjust that they made — to children, and it's notjust that they made money again, it's that they made money again, it's that they valued their profit more than they valued their profit more than the pain— they valued their profit more than the pain that they caused. a lot of the pain that they caused. a lot of the testimony _ the pain that they caused. a lot of the testimony has _ the pain that they caused. a lot of the testimony has been _ the pain that they caused. a lot of the testimony has been about - the pain that they caused. a lot of the testimony has been about the| the testimony has been about the harm facebook cause on mental health of young people. here's the president of the anxiety and depression association of america. if you're feeling depressed, one thing _ if you're feeling depressed, one thing happens _ if you're feeling depressed, one thing happens is _ if you're feeling depressed, one thing happens is you _ if you're feeling depressed, one thing happens is you start - if you're feeling depressed, one thing happens is you start to - thing happens is you start to isolate, _ thing happens is you start to isolate, but _ thing happens is you start to isolate, but now— thing happens is you start to isolate, but now teenagers i thing happens is you start to - isolate, but now teenagers isolated on their— isolate, but now teenagers isolated on their phone _ isolate, but now teenagers isolated on their phone in _ isolate, but now teenagers isolated on their phone in their— isolate, but now teenagers isolated on their phone in their brains- on their phone in their brains filter— on their phone in their brains filter information _ on their phone in their brains filter information that - on their phone in their brains. filter information that continues on their phone in their brains- filter information that continues to feed their— filter information that continues to feed their depression. _ filter information that continues to feed their depression. it— filter information that continues to feed their depression. it becomesl filter information that continues to. feed their depression. it becomes a bit feed their depression. it becomes a hit of— feed their depression. it becomes a hit of a _ feed their depression. it becomes a bit of a chicken _ feed their depression. it becomes a bit of a chicken and _ feed their depression. it becomes a bit of a chicken and an— feed their depression. it becomes a bit of a chicken and an egg kind - feed their depression. it becomes a bit of a chicken and an egg kind of. bit of a chicken and an egg kind of situation — bit of a chicken and an egg kind of situation, but _ bit of a chicken and an egg kind of situation, but i _ bit of a chicken and an egg kind of situation, but i think— bit of a chicken and an egg kind of situation, but i think we have - situation, but i think we have significant _ situation, but i think we have significant data _ situation, but i think we have significant data suggesting i situation, but i think we have - significant data suggesting symptoms of depression — significant data suggesting symptoms of depression. . ._ of depression... facebook has defended _ of depression... facebook has defended himself. _ of depression... facebook has defended himself. the i of depression... facebook has i defended himself. the company released a statement this week saying it played out major investments made in recent years, which it says includes... let's bring in gary ojo donahue — — gary o'donoghue. can you help me how this committee fits in with facebook? this is a subcommittee of the senate commerce committee. it has a lot of oversight over american consumers and state of perfection and things like that, so it has significant power in that sense. in its power in this case is related to the... extraordinary position where you see ted cruz, the most partisan of senators, possibly on the extreme end, completely agreeing with democrats about the nature of the problems raised by francis haugen. i think this means there is a prospect of something getting done about it, which should worry facebook. they vote in the last few minutes, push really hard in this text to monee, saint francis haugen only works for two years at the company, she said six times she couldn't talk to of the areas she was asked about — — said that francis haugen. she never descended a meeting with c level executives. whatever that means in. that's what facebook is saying, and my next question is if facebook keeps saying they're doing the right thing by their users, what options are available to american politicians to tackle that view? facebook does actually believe congress should do something. they believe it's been 25 years since anything, any regulation was passed on the internet. theyjust believe it's notjust about on the internet. theyjust believe it's not just about them. on the internet. theyjust believe it's notjust about them. they don't believe they created these societal issues and problems. they've said before that partisan should be existed before them and after them, etc. they don't address the extent to which claims a suggested they magnified this problem. that's what theissue magnified this problem. that's what the issue is, not that they created human nature. to be nasty to one another and contribute to comparisons between body images of young girls. that was around before. it's the speed and the scale that these platforms provide for that sort of thing to replicate and to touch billions, literally billions of people around the world. they're really faced up to that issue in terms of their role in this. gary, thank you _ terms of their role in this. gary, thank you very _ terms of their role in this. gary, thank you very much _ terms of their role in this. gary, thank you very much indeed. i terms of their role in this. gary, i thank you very much indeed. now, all of that testimony that gary has been helping us understand what is happening not very long after another major challenge for facebook because as i'm sure you know, on monday, it experienced a global outage of its platforms which lasted for almost six hours. it was blamed on an internal technical issue. here's one cyber expert. this looks like a mistake _ here's one cyber expert. this looks like a mistake that _ here's one cyber expert. this looks like a mistake that came _ here's one cyber expert. this looks like a mistake that came from i here's one cyber expert. this looks. like a mistake that came from within facehook— like a mistake that came from within facebook themselves, so inevitably, the question of cybersecurity comes up. the question of cybersecurity comes up but— the question of cybersecurity comes up but im — the question of cybersecurity comes up. but i'm confident that this may have been— up. but i'm confident that this may have been an accident. the engineering _ have been an accident. the engineering team - have been an accident. tie: engineering team offered have been an accident. tte: engineering team offered a have been an accident. t'te: engineering team offered a technical explanation of what happened. it says... in other words, one of its tools had a bug. that meant the wider internet couldn't see facebook's services. here's another cybersecurity expert. this is a wake—up call for us all. we depend _ this is a wake—up call for us all. we depend on _ this is a wake—up call for us all. we depend on the _ this is a wake—up call for us all. we depend on the internet i this is a wake—up call for us all. we depend on the internet so i this is a wake—up call for us all. i we depend on the internet so much, but there _ we depend on the internet so much, but there are — we depend on the internet so much, but there are these _ we depend on the internet so much, but there are these ridiculous - but there are these ridiculous protocols _ but there are these ridiculous protocols that _ but there are these ridiculous protocols that were _ but there are these ridiculous protocols that were never- but there are these ridiculous i protocols that were never designed to support — protocols that were never designed to support the _ protocols that were never designed to support the sorts _ protocols that were never designed to support the sorts of— protocols that were never designed to support the sorts of things i protocols that were never designed to support the sorts of things that. to support the sorts of things that the criticality— to support the sorts of things that the criticality of _ to support the sorts of things that the criticality of the _ to support the sorts of things that the criticality of the internet i the criticality of the internet makes — the criticality of the internet makes clear. _ the criticality of the internet makes clear. that's - the criticality of the internet makes clear. that's not i the criticality of the internet - makes clear. that's not something facehook— makes clear. that's not something facebook hy— makes clear. that's not something facebook by itself _ makes clear. that's not something facebook by itself can _ makes clear. that's not something facebook by itself can revisit. i makes clear. that's not something facebook by itself can revisit. this| facebook by itself can revisit. this threw u- facebook by itself can revisit. this threw up a — facebook by itself can revisit. this threw up a lot _ facebook by itself can revisit. this threw up a lot of _ facebook by itself can revisit. threw up a lot of issues. facebook by itself can revisit.- threw up a lot of issues. facebook makes the bull of its revenue from adverts. that would have hurt its businesses, although there will be a drop in the ocean compared to the broader scale of the business. according to the times, the this estimated $50 billion off the company value. it also affected smaller businesses, more than three and a half billion people use facebook's three biggest platforms. companies around the world rely on them for advertising, sales, searing information and more. here's one restaurant owner in ghana. t information and more. here's one restaurant owner in ghana.- information and more. here's one restaurant owner in ghana. i rely on social media. _ restaurant owner in ghana. i rely on social media, facebook, _ restaurant owner in ghana. i rely on social media, facebook, instagraml restaurant owner in ghana. i rely on i social media, facebook, instagram to grab my sales. so, social media is everything for me. due to the outage yesterday, i lost 30% of my sales in. , . ., yesterday, i lost 3096 of my sales in. , . ., ., , yesterday, i lost 3096 of my sales in. the scale of this disruption has shown how — in. the scale of this disruption has shown how central _ in. the scale of this disruption has shown how central facebook i in. the scale of this disruption has shown how central facebook has i shown how central facebook has become to so many people around the world. here's the new york times technology correspondent. is world. here's the new york times technology correspondent.- technology correspondent. is not until these _ technology correspondent. is not until these outages _ technology correspondent. is not until these outages happen i technology correspondent. is not until these outages happen that. technology correspondent. is not until these outages happen that you recognise _ until these outages happen that you recognise how integrated facebook is. recognise how integrated facebook is we _ recognise how integrated facebook is. i've been talking to folks in different— is. i've been talking to folks in different countries in africa who were _ different countries in africa who were saying their businesses rely entirely— were saying their businesses rely entirely on what's apt to sell hooks, — entirely on what's apt to sell books, t—shirts, whatever. italked to a man _ books, t—shirts, whatever. italked to a man in — books, t—shirts, whatever. italked to a man in ireland whose clothing line launched new products yesterday — — whatsapp. he primarily relies on facehook— — — whatsapp. he primarily relies on facebook and instagram to sell them. so he's _ facebook and instagram to sell them. so he's losing out on thousands it's its day three of the pandora papers. this is a huge league of 12 million files that exposed the secret wealth and dealings of the rich and powerful bbc is covering properties bought using off offshore forms. they bought two of the uk's most expensive houses in a deal that allowed them to avoid over £18 million in property tax. the family purchased these properties in central london via offshore companies for over $160 million. they apply to make them into a 17 bedroom super mansion. there's no suggestion that either the family or the sellers of the property acted illegally. the government did in response to questions about the bbc pause my findings. the papers also contain revelations about the wife of british retail magnate sir philip green. she went on a billion scree — — buying spree. on that, here's the bbc's andy verity. it’s - buying spree. on that, here's the bbc's andy verity.— bbc's andy verity. it's in her name that all the — bbc's andy verity. it's in her name that all the family's _ bbc's andy verity. it's in her name that all the family's wealth - bbc's andy verity. it's in her name that all the family's wealth is i that all the family's wealth is held. — that all the family's wealth is held. and _ that all the family's wealth is held. and in— that all the family's wealth is held, and in the _ that all the family's wealth is held, and in the files, - that all the family's wealth is held, and in the files, she's. held, and in the files, she's identified _ held, and in the files, she's identified as _ held, and in the files, she's identified as the _ held, and in the files, she's identified as the owner i held, and in the files, she's identified as the owner of i held, and in the files, she's - identified as the owner of anonymous companies _ identified as the owner of anonymous companies braced _ identified as the owner of anonymous companies braced in— identified as the owner of anonymous companies braced in the _ identified as the owner of anonymous companies braced in the british i companies braced in the british virgin— companies braced in the british virgin islands. _ companies braced in the british virgin islands. bought- companies braced in the british i virgin islands. bought properties in 2015 and _ virgin islands. bought properties in 2015 and 2016. _ virgin islands. bought properties in 2015 and 2016, just _ virgin islands. bought properties in 2015 and 2016, just when _ virgin islands. bought properties in 2015 and 2016, just when the - 2015 and 2016, just when the department_ 2015 and 2016, just when the department stored _ 2015 and 2016, just when the department stored chain i 2015 and 2016, just when the department stored chain wasi 2015 and 2016, just when the - department stored chain was headed for collapse — department stored chain was headed for collapse. you _ department stored chain was headed for collapse. you may— department stored chain was headed for collapse. you may remember- department stored chain was headedl for collapse. you may remember that in march _ for collapse. you may remember that in march 2015, — for collapse. you may remember that in march 2015, the _ for collapse. you may remember that in march 2015, the greens— for collapse. you may remember that in march 2015, the greens sold - for collapse. you may remember that in march 2015, the greens sold to i for collapse. you may remember that in march 2015, the greens sold to a i in march 2015, the greens sold to a former— in march 2015, the greens sold to a former bankrupt— in march 2015, the greens sold to a former bankrupt businesses - in march 2015, the greens sold to a former bankrupt businesses with i in march 2015, the greens sold to a| former bankrupt businesses with no retail— former bankrupt businesses with no retail experience, _ former bankrupt businesses with no retail experience, and _ former bankrupt businesses with no retail experience, and later, - former bankrupt businesses with no retail experience, and later, it- retail experience, and later, it went— retail experience, and later, it went bust _ retail experience, and later, it went bust with _ retail experience, and later, it went bust with a _ retail experience, and later, it went bust with a huge - retail experience, and later, it went bust with a huge hole i retail experience, and later, it went bust with a huge hole inl retail experience, and later, it. went bust with a huge hole in its pension— went bust with a huge hole in its pension scheme _ went bust with a huge hole in its pension scheme of— went bust with a huge hole in its pension scheme of more - went bust with a huge hole in its pension scheme of more than. went bust with a huge hole in itsi pension scheme of more than half went bust with a huge hole in its i pension scheme of more than half £1 billion _ pension scheme of more than half £1 billion just — pension scheme of more than half £1 billion just a — pension scheme of more than half £1 billion. just a few— pension scheme of more than half £1 billion. just a few months _ pension scheme of more than half £1 billion. just a few months after- billion. just a few months after off-loading, _ billion. just a few months after off—loading, we _ billion. just a few months after off—loading, we discovered i billion. just a few months after off—loading, we discovered a i billion. just a few months after- off—loading, we discovered a company owned _ off—loading, we discovered a company owned lry— off—loading, we discovered a company owned by tina — off—loading, we discovered a company owned by tina greene _ off—loading, we discovered a company owned by tina greene bought- off—loading, we discovered a company owned by tina greene bought a - off—loading, we discovered a company owned by tina greene bought a flat i owned by tina greene bought a flat near philip's — owned by tina greene bought a flat near philip's favourite _ owned by tina greene bought a flat near philip's favourite hotels, i owned by tina greene bought a flat near philip's favourite hotels, and i near philip's favourite hotels, and injanuary— near philip's favourite hotels, and injanuary 2016. _ near philip's favourite hotels, and in january 2016, the _ near philip's favourite hotels, and in january 2016, the greens - near philip's favourite hotels, and. injanuary 2016, the greens bought near philip's favourite hotels, and i injanuary 2016, the greens bought a town house _ injanuary 2016, the greens bought a town house for— injanuary 2016, the greens bought a town house for their— injanuary 2016, the greens bought a town house for their daughter. - injanuary 2016, the greens bought a town house for their daughter. in i town house for their daughter. in march, _ town house for their daughter. in march, they— town house for their daughter. in march, they bought _ town house for their daughter. in march, they bought a _ town house for their daughter. in march, they bought a £15 - town house for their daughter. in march, they bought a £15 million| march, they bought a £15 million apartment. — march, they bought a £15 million apartment. not— march, they bought a £15 million apartment, not far— march, they bought a £15 million apartment, not far from - march, they bought a £15 million apartment, not far from the i march, they bought a £15 million. apartment, not far from the hotel march, they bought a £15 million i apartment, not far from the hotel in mayfair. and — apartment, not far from the hotel in mayfair. and just— apartment, not far from the hotel in mayfair, and just a _ apartment, not far from the hotel in mayfair, and just a few _ apartment, not far from the hotel in mayfair, and just a few weeks - mayfair, and just a few weeks after that last _ mayfair, and just a few weeks after that last purchase, _ mayfair, and just a few weeks after that last purchase, the _ mayfair, and just a few weeks after that last purchase, the hs - mayfair, and just a few weeks after that last purchase, the hs went- that last purchase, the hs went under— that last purchase, the hs went under the — that last purchase, the hs went under the outcry. _ that last purchase, the hs went under the outcry. sir— that last purchase, the hs went under the outcry. sir philip i that last purchase, the hs went. under the outcry. sir philip agreed to put— under the outcry. sir philip agreed to put 563— under the outcry. sir philip agreed to put £363 million— under the outcry. sir philip agreed to put £363 million into _ under the outcry. sir philip agreed to put £363 million into the - under the outcry. sir philip agreed i to put £363 million into the pension scheme _ to put £363 million into the pension scheme they— to put £363 million into the pension scheme. they declined _ to put £363 million into the pension scheme. they declined to _ to put £363 million into the pension scheme. they declined to commenti scheme. they declined to comment our questions _ scheme. they declined to comment our questions in— scheme. they declined to comment our ruestions. ., ., questions. in the uk, owning real estate for an _ questions. in the uk, owning real estate for an offshore _ questions. in the uk, owning real estate for an offshore firm i questions. in the uk, owning real estate for an offshore firm is i estate for an offshore firm is legal. there's no suggestion of wrongdoing and ——the - -the uk — — the uk government raise its own assessment. in it, it says... this is one aspect of the pandora papers that politicians of the eu are looking into. here's the chair of the european tax committee. tbs, are looking into. here's the chair of the european tax committee. by, lot of the european tax committee. a lot can be done — of the european tax committee. a lot can be done today. _ of the european tax committee. int can be done today. discussing a blacklist of... which is a very limited number of tax rises that could be expanded, and the second thing we can do is look into the she“ thing we can do is look into the shell companies. these are usually constructions to launder money, and we need better recognization of that. very important, we need a better register of who owns what. it's clear for tax administrations and other authorities who has financial interest and for what reason. we can get it through the pandora papers or the panama papers, and that is interesting. we have discovered who owns the properties. i don't know why that should not be acknowledged at least for the authorities. there could be public scrutiny on the investment on the interest people have. star; scrutiny on the investment on the interest people have.— scrutiny on the investment on the interest people have. stay with me on outside stortz. _ interest people have. stay with me on outside stortz. - _ interest people have. stay with me on outside stortz. - - _ interest people have. stay with me on outside stortz. - - outside i on outside stortz. — — outside source. one of russia's most famous actresses has arrived at the international space station to student a movie. — — to shoot a movie. the uk home secretary has announced an independent inquiry into the systematic failures that allowed a serving police officer to kidnapped, rape and murder sarah everard. in a speech the conservative party conference, priti patel said the public needs answers to ensure something like this never happens. wayne couzens was sentenced to a life term in prison. lucy manning has this report. so many questions after sarah everard's murder. how could wayne couzens be a police officer? why wasn't he stopped earlier? why are women still not safe? nearly a week after, we learned the full distressing details of what a police officer did to sarah everard. there will now be a wide—ranging inquiry. we need answers as to why this was allowed to happen. applause. i can confirm today that there will be an inquiry to give the independent oversight needed to ensure that something like this can never happen again. the first part will look at couzens, his previous behaviour, and any opportunities missed to stop him. the second part will examine policing, looking at vetting, how police investigate themselves and their behaviour, but the inquiry won't have the power to demand witnesses and evidence. only yesterday, the met police commissioner announced a review into her own force by an independent person working alongside her. there's also the police regulator investigation into whether the met and kent police properly looked into three indecent exposure allegations against couzens. the home office can't say if any of the inquiry will be held in public, but the conclusions will be published. and just last month, the police inspectorate said there was an epidemic of violence against women, and it needed to be treated as seriously as terrorism is. so it's not as if the government and the forces have not been aware of many of these issues. hello, i'm ros atkins with outside source. our lead story comes from france, where the scale of child sexual abuse in the catholic church has been revealed. more than 200,000 victims were have been identified. let's turn to northern ireland. thousands of unmarried mothers spent times and institutions, and many say they were detained against their will. used as unpaid labour and forced to give their babies up for adoption. now a panel of experts recommended the acquirer a gas happened. chris page reports. the secrets of these institutions are being shattered by the stories of those who were once shamed. more than 10,000 unmarried women were sent to mother and baby homes in northern ireland. they and their sons and daughters were the victims of a harsh morality. my brother didn't have a voice at the time either, but i certainly will be his voice now. this women was adopted from a home in belfast. she discovered her brother had died as a baby and searched for his burial place. i wouldn't call it a grave. it was more of a pit. there's more than 30 babies in the spot where he's buried. they were all just thrown in together, like they didn't matter, in unconsecrated ground in a bog. she recently had a headstone put up to mark her siblings 50th birthday. finally, he had his name emblazoned in marble. that's what he always should have had. ultimately, it is the bravery of survivors who have broken the stigma by speaking out that has led to this enquiry. they want answers and accountability for what happened in these institutions and for the suffering of women and their children. one of the many issues to be examined is the unpaid and exhausting labour in these institutions — magdalene laundries. we can't put back the clock, but we can recognise their truth. one we can't put back the clock, but we can recognise their truth.— can recognise their truth. one of the many issues _ can recognise their truth. one of the many issues to _ can recognise their truth. one of the many issues to be _ can recognise their truth. one of the many issues to be examined i can recognise their truth. one of. the many issues to be examined is the many issues to be examined is the laboured in these institutions. there were four and northern ireland, over3000 there were four and northern ireland, over 3000 women spent time in one. caroline was sent during her early teens. it was very frightening. very steamy, very warm. constant machines, you could hear the machines always going. at a very young age, one of the women taught me how to use a big presser. and, i mean, it was as big as this table. there were many women in there who had been there for many years. a long, long time. some of the women were in there from when they were young girls and died in it. there's a lasting legacy of trauma. survivors hope the enquiry will expose wrongdoing and bring healing. women were ashamed. they shouldn't have been ashamed. caroline mcgee ending that report. a new space race of sorts has kicked off because russia has stolen the march on the us by shooting the world's first space movie. yulia and her director arrived at the international space station. they flew from kazakhstan and they will shoot us skin film called the challenge. the mission has become a huge story in russia. there was blanket coverage on state media. anchors described it as a significant breakthrough that the world is watching closely. yulia has undergone four months of preparation. speaking at a preflight news conference, she admitted that adapting to being under command had been challenging. translation: we have been working really hard. although we look all happy and smiles, we are very tired. it's been very difficult, both mentally and physically. very difficult, both mentally and -h sicall . ~ �* very difficult, both mentally and -h sicall .~ �* ., very difficult, both mentally and -h sicall . ~ �* ., ., physically. we're told that while in sace, physically. we're told that while in space. she — physically. we're told that while in space. she had — physically. we're told that while in space, she had to _ physically. we're told that while in space, she had to do _ physically. we're told that while in space, she had to do her- physically. we're told that while in space, she had to do her own i space, she had to do her own make—up and work without lighting and without a sound crew. she played a role of a cardiac surgeon sent into orbit to save a cosmonaut. this leaves tom cruise playing a catch up, because here's a tweet from nasa's then administrator. there's been no further announcement from tom cruise or nasa, but the russians are speaking on. astrophysicist at central lancashire, great to see you on the programme. do you think this is worth doing? i programme. do you think this is worth doing?— worth doing? i think it was fairly inevitable- _ worth doing? i think it was fairly inevitable. whether _ worth doing? i think it was fairly inevitable. whether it's - worth doing? i think it was fairly inevitable. whether it's worth i inevitable. whether it's worth doing, i guess time will tell. it's not the first time people have found in space. it's the first time it's been done professionally, i believe. it will be interesting what they managed to do and the conditions they have. tell managed to do and the conditions the have. , ., ,., .,, they have. tell us about those constrained _ they have. tell us about those constrained conditioned. - they have. tell us about those constrained conditioned. they| they have. tell us about those . constrained conditioned. they are coin: constrained conditioned. they are auoin to constrained conditioned. they are going to be _ constrained conditioned. they are going to be plenty _ constrained conditioned. they are going to be plenty of _ constrained conditioned. they are going to be plenty of challenges. | going to be plenty of challenges. it's a weightless environment. despite the training, i imagine it's different when you get up there and experience it for real. it's also very cramped on the international space station. they won't have lighting, they have to do their make—up, a lot of things will be very different. i’m make-up, a lot of things will be very different.— make-up, a lot of things will be very different. i'm seeing a quote from one cosmonaut _ very different. i'm seeing a quote from one cosmonaut telling - very different. i'm seeing a quote from one cosmonaut telling bbc. from one cosmonaut telling bbc russian this is no place for performers. it's a huge space lab. yeah, i think that's very valid. it is a dangerous environment in space. it is very challenging and lots of things can go wrong. they know what they're doing. at least they know what to do. i think in terms of whether it's a good idea or not for the international space station, i think it's kind of inevitable that this is happening. nasa have funded the ifs until 2025, and there is talk of them not continuing after that. if you're not sending crews, the only other action is to fund it. do you think it's a possibility that by the end of the decade, we could see multiple space stations? possibly. china are building a space station at the moment. that's likely not going to go. it's likely that other countries will be putting space stations, if not private companies. so it's likely we will see other ventures. ii companies. so it's likely we will see other ventures.— companies. so it's likely we will see other ventures. if there were other ventures, and _ see other ventures. if there were other ventures, and you're - see other ventures. if there were other ventures, and you're right. other ventures, and you're right that perhaps money starts finally starts into the space race, they would perhaps be differently to accommodate those needs? the would perhaps be differently to accommodate those needs? the iss is science, so accommodate those needs? the iss is science. so it — accommodate those needs? the iss is science, so it was _ accommodate those needs? the iss is science, so it was built _ accommodate those needs? the iss is science, so it was built and _ accommodate those needs? the iss is science, so it was built and an - science, so it was built and an inner engineering styles. there are experiments looking for dark matter, biological processes, putting things in a vacuum and doing things that aren't easy to do on earth. and seeing what the human body changes are when you have long—duration and anti—gravity. that's what it was designed for. if you're sending people, then it's going to have to be very different. we people, then it's going to have to be very different.— be very different. i've only got a few seconds. — be very different. i've only got a few seconds, but _ be very different. i've only got a few seconds, but will _ be very different. i've only got a few seconds, but will you - be very different. i've only got a few seconds, but will you be - few seconds, but will you be watching if you get a voiceover version? ., , , , , watching if you get a voiceover - version?_ laughter. version? probably, yes. laughter. we'll check— version? probably, yes. laughter. we'll check in _ version? probably, yes. laughter. we'll check in to _ version? probably, yes. laughter. we'll check in to see _ version? probably, yes. laughter. we'll check in to see if— version? probably, yes. laughter. we'll check in to see if it's - version? probably, yes. laughter. we'll check in to see if it's any - we'll check in to see if it's any good. thank you very much for speaking to us. remember if you want to follow up, you can get that from my colleagues on the digital side of bbc news via our app and website. i'll see you tomorrow. all the best. hello there, it's been a windy day, but it's the rain that's been causing most of the disruption. we started with an inch and rain falling in an hour. hence the scenes of flooding. it's been raining pretty much all day across much of northern england. it's been very wet. furtherwest, northern england. it's been very wet. further west, showers will be fading away overnight. skies will clear. elsewhere, the rain eases away for much of scotland. it's going to be very windy around those north sea coast. lighter winds further west, and quite chilly by the end of the night. let's set the scene on tomorrow's weather, and the wet weather is moving away. next weather system coming in in between a 's of dry weather. it will be windy for eastern england tomorrow. cloud reluctant to break up, but many places will see sunshine. western areas clowning over, some rain coming in especially across the northern ireland. something a little bit warmer than today across parts of england and wales. things will get warm still as we head for their into the week. that's because if we trace our winds all the way back down to the south, this is where our area is coming from. that's bringing the work through thursday and friday, bringing in a lot of cloud and we still have some weather fronts across the northwest, threatening thicker cloud and some outbreaks of rain. that's mainly going to be affecting scotland, the west of scotland, perhaps northern and western parts of northern ireland, even for england and wales. it still quite cloudy. even with that cloud, because the air came from south, it's warm and temperatures could make 19 or 20 degrees in belfast and newcastle. moving into friday, the winds are lighter for england moving into friday, the winds are lighterfor england and moving into friday, the winds are lighter for england and wales. that could lead to morning fog across the midlands. lifting and some sunshine coming through. the main rain man shuffled toward the far northwest. temperatures wide the 18—21 degrees before it cools down through the weekend. this is bbc news. i'm clive myrie. the headlines at 8pm: the government orders an inquiry into the failures that allowed a serving police officer to rape and murder sarah everard. the public have a right to know what systematic failures enabled his continued employment as a police officer. we need answers as to why this was allowed to happen. a former facebook employee turned whistle—blower tells us law makers that the social media giant is harming children, stoking division and weakening democracy. it is great, how shall i say, surprise. three scientists win nobel prize in physics for their ground—breaking work to understand complex systems, such as the earth's climate.

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