Transcripts For ALJAZ NEWSHOUR 20171023

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hello i'm rob matheson this is the news our live from doha coming up in the next sixty minutes a victory for sin so as the japanese leader looks to reform his country's pacifist constitution. we cannot force on people who are not ready. it's a stalemate in the gulf high level meetings on the diplomatic rift with cutout appear to go nowhere. after a little over two days the world health organization revokes the controversial appointment of zimbabwe's president as a goodwill ambassador plus. i'm not angry with my mother and she did what she could be ten she was young when she married and had a child bride story of what forced her to run away from home west african the home . japan's prime minister shinzo abi has scored a big win in sunday's election. his liberal democrat led coalition won a combined three hundred and twelve seats keeping its two thirds supermajority in parliament there were in boost his chances of becoming the longest serving premier and it gives way to his push to revise the pacifist constitution as good as say a clock in tokyo say or he was promising tough diplomacy as far as north korea is concerned and to revise the economy what's he going to do first and does this allow him to do it. well look let's start with the privacy and yes it was a resigning victory last night that the votes were counted and the smaller early this morning it was confirmed that he does have two thirds in the upper and lower house so you can easily describe this as a result in victory and the robust victory that the opinion polls had earlier suggested you've got the papers here one two thirds are bay to continue we've got two thirds again it's the front page as you'd imagine of every paper he spoke to the media last night and he obviously people went with the security and the safety by he told voters to vote for an experienced government in light of the escalating tensions with north korea and clearly this is what our people did we of course had the the opposition parties were in disarray and very disorganized so at this stage and at the light pace the voters went with the best option on the table with regards to what he said last night he said you were flicked on the results with humility but he's these arguments all along north korea security as well as the hour by nomics and people back to strong position on north korea and and the sanctions taken against them as for his personal popularity i must state this this personal popularity he's not popular here a recent poll indicated just fifty one percent said they don't want him to continue as prime minister so this is in stark contrast to the election results as for what the mandates manes he does believe that these results have delivered him a strong mandate and for what he took to the campaign and this includes his signature policy the last chance for him to reform japan's pacifist constitution or the constitution that's back to nineteen forty seven and the u.s. dictated or drafted the constitution to basically say japan was a pacifist country now i want to revise this he needed a two thirds majority to do this he's been delivered that and now he'll take this to a referendum but this will take time he wants to give japan's special source self-defense forces a specific role at the moment they're they're acting in scenarios where emergent. and hoping so now as he wants them to be able to act to direct threats particularly in light of the north korean situation as far as the opposition was concerned i got the impression that there never really was a strong emphasis on the opposition that as you say it seemed to be a certain in a certain amount of disarray so there was never really much of a surprise about the outcome of this was that. well early on everyone thought to pity the party of hope which is led by the popular governor of tokyo. everyone thought and the poll suggested that she might pose a threat to majority this didn't come through but basically she found a good many seats the type she last night in paris which is where she was she didn't run i should start she had a party but she didn't run for election she said that she had many things she regretted during the campaign and she admitted complete defeat we did have recently launched in this campaign the second one with the constitutional democratic party they tripled their seats this was led by yukio edano he was the face of the the government for the fukushima causes and he was the former cabinet secretary he got a lot of popularity he he says he's feeling great responsibility and he will act on what he took to the voters during the campaign serve and i thank you very much indeed for our votes are also being counted in argentina's mid-term congressional election partial results suggest gains for president but he still mockeries coalition as it looks to extend its control over congress mockeries seeking a mandate to overhaul the economy official results are expected on monday daniel swarmer is joining us now from buenos aires what's the latest on the voting daniel . well rob it does look as though. party's coalition can be a morsi has won a substantial victory doing extremely well in provinces in several of the provinces where he hadn't expected to do quite so well and in the most important the most populous provinces places like quarter the berm endorse and of course the capital city areas where his candidate won more than fifty percent of the vote so great rejoicing in the headquarters of the cumbia most party where we've just returned from a very very confident and i think in their eyes a great platform a great boost towards presidential elections in two thousand and nineteen and daniel what about the ambitions of the former president cristina kirchner how she's been doing. where she was standing as a senator in cyrus province the most popular most important province in argentina she finished in second place with thirty seven percent of the vote behind the can be a more candid. who will take his seat in the senate she'll claim it as a victory her party will be looking at the results trying to glean something positive from this but i think there's no doubt that it has been a bit of a blow not the platform she was hoping for for her boost for her aspirations to stand in presidential elections again in two years' time also i mean the opposition in general is very fragmented is split hasn't done as well as they would have hoped but i think in the next few days they will be scrutinizing those results to try to glean something positive they were early mid-term elections they will be looking at those to try to see what they can get from in their boost towards those presidential elections in two thousand and nineteen. well despite hopes of a breakthrough it seems the gulf crisis that's living under a blockade for nearly five months is going to continue u.s. secretary of state rex tillerson is in the region but says the saudi arabian led bloc isn't ready to negotiate after meeting. tom and been home about tani in doha he called on all sides to deescalate the tension but said the u.s. couldn't force any discussions tell us and flew from saudi arabia where he met king solomon but there was no indication of any progress there he also held talks with iraqi prime minister. and says he wants to come to iranian influence in iraq particle hain reports from doha. talked tough on his way over blaming the saudi led coalition for the impasse in the region the tough talk stopped meetings with the crown prince mohammed bin samana asked him to please and gauge the police and gauge in dialogue. there's not a strong indication that parties are ready to talk yet. and so we cannot force talks on people who are not ready to talk still us secretary of state rex tillerson took great pains to compliment the qatari significant progress has been made in a number of important efforts in our counterterrorism joint efforts including sharing of terrorist list terrorist financing we've participated in a number of counter-terrorism technical sessions and training and significant steps have been taken to security. he didn't criticize the blockading countries not even after the saudis seemed to publicly slate him by sending the deputy minister of protocol to the airport for his part that qatar foreign minister is clearly frustrated by the behavior of the four blockading countries. i also feel sorry to say that they are not ready to face this issue and to tackle with dialogue the reasons for this crisis these countries have resorted to undergo a magic methods that have nothing to do with modern diplomatic channels and this is no good secretary tell us and isn't leaving the region and he is expected to do one more press conference this time on his own here in doha so that means he has one more chance however unlikely to try and put some public pressure on the blockading countries to try to resolve this crisis as it begins to enter its fifth month. al-jazeera. with some a shot as an associate professor of middle eastern politics of the university of oklahoma he's joining us from oklahoma thank you very much for your time. was also when he was in saudi arabia attending the inauguration of a new joint body established by iraq and saudi arabia in part to fight against i so is it realistic for us to assume that given that that might have been his focus that the gulf crisis itself may have been significant importance. no i think that's completely correct his meeting with their aliabadi as well as king solomon it's a tripartite commission as it were the the americans and the iraqis certainly was probably the most important part of this trip not only in terms of combating isis but also to try to wean iraq away or outside of the iranian orbit as much as possible there's no question that that was i think of paramount importance at the same time however one of the reasons mr chiller sent didn't make any progress is because he knew and he indicated this in a bloomberg interview even before he left that the saudis and emirates these weren't really interested in making any progress or really negotiating at this stage so he had low expectations from the very beginning given the fact that there seems to be little movement on either side as far as the blockade itself is concerned this seems to be a consensus that it needs an outside mediator to move things forward the logical logical position should be that held by the u.s. but it sounds as though the u.s. can't do very much about this either. well you're completely correct the u.s. actually could do a tremendous amount and this is i think really what needs analysis of course the united states has a very important relationship with all of the parties involved saudi arabia the emirates qatar egypt and bahrain having military bases in two or three of those countries that i have listed but it looks it seems as if the trumpet ministration is unwilling to exert significant pressure on saudi arabia and on the emirates to resolve the crisis so i think that really is what's going on here mr tillerson i think we've known his perspective from quite some time he's been i think sympathetic to the cuts to reposition but it's also been known especially at the very beginning when mr trump was irresponsibly making tweets about qatar and terrorism and so on that cut that trump has been less sympathetic to the cuts reposition and shall we say maybe more beholden to saudi whisperings so if i understand what you're saying correctly that basically whatever efforts rex tillerson might be tempted to make in trying to find some sort of mediation in this dispute the saudis are going to automatically buy a pos him and their own minds and go straight to the president of the united states because that's where they're getting their support. i think that's correct and i think if you've been in the united states for the last week there have been real questions not just about mr tillerson zx efficacy with regard to qatar but mr chiller soon standing in the white house there had been reports that mr chiller son was going to resign there have been reports that mr chiller son called mr trump a word that i can't repeat on television and so on so mr chiller since standing in general has been called into question of course there are many issues dealing with american foreign policy right now that actually are seen to be more important than the cuts are g.c.c. crisis north korea for example and other issues having to do with terrorism so yes mr tillerson standing in general has been one that has been called into question always good to get your views on this thank you very much indeed some are shocked. so i did more ahead on the news hour including they love their leader show of support for. the legacy of napoleon how his leadership style is influencing france's youngest president. and in sports the houston astros set about world series showdown with the l.a. dodgers. hundreds of people to be protesting in spain's capital to show their support for catalonia the government's moving to take control of the autonomy's region following a disputed secession referendum this month spain's foreign minister is urging catalans to ignore their leaders and accept a direct role in political parties will meet on monday to decide what to do next andrew symonds reports from barcelona. this is the center of regional government in barcelona in less than a week it's set to lose its powers president and his ministers. in spain's capital madrid the mood seem to be hardening both politically and on the streets the government has responded very well but they should have been had article one five five should have been applied much sooner all eyes are on catalonia as president carlos pushed him on now he gave little away after the government announced its action on saturday at the mass protests followed in barcelona. parliament is expected to meet soon a declaration of independence is still an option along with the possibility of calling elections one thing is guaranteed there will be more protest action we are not going to. the one point five articles. we have a right for. and we are sure. just there's a zone on our side in this one of the most decentralized countries in the world the spanish state and the regional government in barcelona i'm now more entrenched than ever before but what about the millions of people affected by all of this for some of them isn't as simple as choosing one side or the other parent who used to be a socialist party supporter he's been against independence but is now in a dilemma he says he's horrified by the action of mariano rajoy is government in taking power away from elected politicians they decided to apply the worst case scenario for us suppressing the self-government and tell to the people hey we're going to vote again not to get what you want but what we spend is government one because now i'm feeling not comfortable at all with the spanish. government or solution but still not believe in what the independence is saying that everything is going to be fast and fantastic i don't know what what what's going to happen next week and i think going to be worst than now. after the mass protests on saturday a contrast catalan coach will events all relating to nationalism. and outside the palace housing a regional government that wants independence and old catalan nationalist song is played its lyrics romanticize the struggle for independence in reality there's nothing romantic about the situation right now and drew simmons al-jazeera. the leaders of italy's two wealthiest regions say they've won a vote for more autonomy from the central government between them long body and the need to generate thirty percent of eighty's g.d.p. but many taxpayers in the north resent subsidizing the relatively poor south they want more say in how their tax revenue is used. thirteen people have been killed in a suicide bombing in northeast nigeria five others were injured in may do agree the target was a camp for people who fled the conflict with the armed group boko haram. intelligence agency in somalia say a turkish military base was the intended target of two bomb attacks in mogadishu more than three hundred fifty people were killed and many more were injured in the capital last week mohammad out of reports on the part of turkey's played in somalia . on a prime piece of land in the somali capital look at the issue is the newly opened turkish military base it's the biggest turkey military has outside turkey itself and a key plank in uncut us efforts to help the somali government. and restore order in that country. at least ten thousand somali troops will be trained here in the coming months. nearly a year and forces i think in the near future. be. out of me so. this is. news that these base was the real targets of last week's massive bombing in mogadishu. for foreign troops the turkish ambassador in mogadishu. as well in the past. threats. on the ground but despite all this. is the biggest recipient of turkish aid in the world it all began in august two thousand and eleven when the then prime minister president. visited mogadishu. he met starving somalis and displaced people on the help. he came at the height of the country's. since one thousand nine hundred two and was the first by an african head of state in two decades what i see particularly as a. time there were the first to respond of course a lot of international community. came for what could be many many countries but turkish. they are always there and it's out of kindness and humanity. talk you also haas its biggest embassy in the world in somalia the. of somalia much of the truck to full foreign and interests in the horn of africa region yet. their presence in somebody's house more to do with the interests of this country than their. turkey may have proven to be alive in somalia. truly look at the interests with the war. but for now many don't seem to mind that mohamed. mogadishu somalia symbolically and president robert mugabe has been removed as a goodwill ambassador for the world health organization a little over two days after he was appointed and follows a backlash from international leaders activists and health groups who say zimbabwe's own health service is collapsing my god he's also been criticized for going abroad for medical treatment michael ready is a south african media activist journalist and co-founder of the sound africa podcast he told me why that was so much anger and what got his appointment. well he's very good at looking after his own health he regularly jets off to singapore for medical treatment abroad his ministers and high level politicians often use private south african health care facilities while or griese and bubbly and die in dilapidated hospitals waiting for treatment the healthcare system in zimbabwe is collapsing because of economic collapse that is the result of zanu p.f. policies and the new politics this is a regime that spend ninety one percent of its tiny budget on paying salaries and yet cannot afford to pay nurses and doctors who regularly go on strike and if you recall in two thousand and nine it was a cholera outbreak that killed four thousand five hundred people or thereabouts and this is a preventable disease so this is all political. and it's a slap in the face for ordinary zimbabweans so it is quite hard to understand the supports and of course this it's not just about health care at the regime as it is one that is that is marked by brutality that ruled with an eye and says and that has left ordinary zimbabweans in a diet you a shit so it is hard to understand where the support for mugabe does come from and he does have some support although. his legitimacy is certainly crumbling and i think in order to really understand this one has to look at the complex legacies of colonialism and imperialism and neo imperialism a high level meeting in senegal that is aimed to end child marriage the african union government ministers religious leaders and the united nations are all in the capital dakar west africa has the highest number of under-age marriages on the continent nicholas hack proponents from the town of gusher why and they were twelve years old when her mother asked her to marry a man as old as her father. she ran away from school and hid in the village but her mother insisted on the wedding. ceremony was arranged and then they became pregnant before she ran away after abandoning her child of a thirteen year old worked as a prostitute pregnant again she's now in hiding in a safe house in the capital. my home i'm not angry with my mother anymore she did what she could be tough she was young when she married my mother was just doing what's best for me young girls and marrying old men is the norm here twenty thousand under-age girls marry every day mostly in south asia and rural west africa says the world bank and save the children under age weddings are often organized by parents in the village when they grew up boys are seen as contribution to the family by farming or working girls do the same but they're seen as an extra mouth to feed and so few get to finish school instead they marry and become pregnant early hoping to give birth to a boy not year olds yet. so this is an days home she hasn't been back here for years just a few months ago she called her mother for the first time to tell her that she's sounding well but she didn't tell her her whereabouts so i'm going to. let mad then they i ask for in days mother. so i went there she is. tells me she's ashamed for what her daughter did for cuba it's better to be married early rather than to deal with the shame of an accidental pregnancy little ritual and i don't regret it. saved by marrying her off. but the pain of losing her daughter is evident. of course i miss my daughter she says i want her back. and they misses her too but she's not ready to return home. if she gives birth to a girl she'll call her after her mother she promises to guide her and help her choose the right husband if it's a boy he'll be free to choose whoever he wants to marry for end day life for girls is harder and unforgiving. so i had an older. i can't go to school i sell clothes so that i can help my parents and my brothers and sisters we meet the children left picking up the pieces from syria's war. and liverpool have a wembley nightmare thanks to the premier league's top scorer and he's going to explain all in the sport. pink sky by the time. or is the sun sets in the city of angels. and continues to have an impact on japan away from here though the fun and dry that is the case across a good part of china we'll see the winds coming in from a northeasterly direction is that on the view where the northeast the monsoon comes in twenty seven celsius there for hong kong in the sunshine over the next couple of days a little bit of shabby rain over towards that southwestern corner of china into northern parts of vietnam maybe into laos but for many it will be fine and sunny sunshine in . the philippines some live. continuing hair wet weather continuing across a good part of malaysia running down across the malaysian peninsula and easing of the south was said to be some pretty heavy showers just around some largish hours to pushing out into the gulf of thailand joining up with the showers that we have just said eastern side of the by being goal places say things to look a little more cheery across india as we go on through the next couple of days largely clear skies now after the very heavy rain that was seen around the northeastern side of the country down towards the southeast of the few showers just around the western gas maybe into four sides now brightened up as we go on through choose the i wanted to show was just added to sri lanka but to the north of that it's fine dry and sunny. whether sponsored by cats and nice. short films of hope and inspiration. a series of short stories that highlight the human triumph against the odds. al-jazeera selects at this time one of the really special things about working for al-jazeera is that even as a camera woman i get to have so much input and contribution to a story i feel we cover this region better than anyone else would be what it is you know it's very challenging but it is but the killer because you have a lot of people that are divided on political issues. people believe to tell the real story so i'll just mandate is to do in-depth generalism you don't feel inferior to the audience across the globe. you're watching al-jazeera a reminder of our top stories this hour japan's prime minister shinzo has swept to victory in a snap election a pledge to toughen his stance on north korea and revive the economy. the gulf crisis that seemed caught are living under a blockade for nearly five months looks like it will drag on u.s. secretary of state rex tillerson is in the region and has met katas a mayor in doha but he says the saudi arabian led to block is not ready to negotiate. the world health organization has withdrawn the appointment of zimbabwe's president. to robert mugabe as a goodwill ambassador and follows a backlash from international leaders activists and health groups who say zimbabwe's own health services are crumbling. more now on not to go through diplomatic crisis essential come on that is the arm of the u.s. military that handles all operations launched from the middle east its headquarters just outside doha a senior official there has told us as area that operations against eisel are not being affected by the blockade on reports. this is an order to her base in qatar some military personnel considered the most important to you as a base in the way. it's revise u.s. central command with the facilities and equipment required for operations the base is home to several different types of aircraft used in missions across the region these tasks range from strategic bombing flights to just stick support such as the ones provided by refuting turncoat planes you date is truly the nerve center of all the operations that we execute across the central command responsibility from the planning execution and assessment of the every day operations that we operate throughout the region is done right here without this base without the capabilities that we bring every day we would not be able to orchestrate the fight that we're executing today against isis and also in afghanistan which is another important area that we provide support to there are no diplomatic issues that are impacting our ability to operate every day from here on our counter isis mission this is the sensitive operation called the combined operation center al-jazeera is one of the few media networks allowed into this place some screens were blurred to protect sensitive information. many countries have joined a coalition to coordinate the complex operations in iraq syria and afghanistan when the screens we can see the busy. asked along with military and civilian planes for both the coalition and our field level operators they work back through the commander control system to provide us information we have near real time information where the aircraft are in operating and we can talk to a control agency who is able to talk directly to those aircraft and in many cases we can talk directly to the aircraft. more than twenty countries we're told here which is the command center called the. air base in qatar egypt's president. has met ministers and intelligence services vying to fight what he calls terrorism and comes after policemen were attacked in the desert southwest of colorado on friday they didn't government says sixteen officers died but other sources say more than fifty five policemen were killed no one's claimed responsibility for the attack brian has more. egypt is in mourning following one of the largest attacks on security forces in years. the egyptian interior ministry says sixteen security forces died in an ambush in the west and days it earlier security sources said more than fifty five were killed at a hot two hours drive south west of cairo two police platoons were reported to be on their way to kill or a race to group of armed men in their days at hideout when there was shocked with machine guns from every direction. but with men there was a man who pointed out officers to be killed and soldiers to be fired at their hands or feet the moment the group arrived they ordered us to lie down on the ground and surrender our weapons they took the weapons officers received bullets in their heads the lapse in security is being questioned because security forces are on high alert and a state of emergency is imposed local media said the hilly terrain would have been ideal for an ambush analysts have explanations the operation is very sophisticated it's not the first of its kind it happened before happened in urban environments like the famous anything from this i want to petition but this time i think it's was a very much more complex in a sense there there were this is not you that the ministry of interior is progressing is that they would actually. asked to go there because they thought of a camp that was going on training camp that was going on and while being on the offensive. on men defended and killed them. no group has claimed responsibility for the attack leaving many unanswered questions and new concerns about security in egypt. and its al-jazeera. thousands of people of rally to me and most competent in a show of support for a leader only cheap she's been widely criticized for her government's handling of the crisis almost six hundred thousand range of muslims have fled to bangladesh since late august after me alone as military launched a crackdown on how you state only two thirds of the hinge of refugees living in camps in bangladesh are children aid groups say they're at risk of trafficking sexual abuse and child labor their child has more. the most vulnerable among the new record is their close to hundred forty thousand children and mungo refugees according to unicef nearly twelve thousand children cross with the referee every week from me amounting to bang out of the us you can see a lot of the children will hang out in the street looking for begging for money some time with their parents some time alone and they're playing by the streets sometime you said never stopped at where the children actually selling now they don't have much to do in the refugee camps a place that is really bad. for hunger they're out in the state looking for something or other we have one time in one of the refugee camps from back. child from my mother i was beaten up by refugee mob obviously. according to save the children many of them at a high rate. on child labor unless there's some sort of schooling set up here in the long run lot of this children with. in the state and when we had high rates of exploitation within this community in the refugee camp area the u.n. says much more work needs to be done to bring stability to sri lanka nearly a decade after the end of its civil war it's conducting a review to find out what's blocking reforms as middle fernando's reports victims' families are frustrated with long delays in securing justice. than us and the raja's moving again a process that brings back painful memories she was asked to move out days after her husband stephen was abducted by uniformed military personnel on the market when the a motorbike blocked our vehicle in traffic and a white van pulled alongside they held a pistol to the driver's head and said stephen get out and bundled him into their vehicle that was more than eighty years ago there's been no trace of him since hundreds of families like the have joined protests demanding. they see a government that won the war against the tamil tigers must be able to find out what happened to their loved one. hope prompted many to vote in the government of mighty policy to say one two thousand and fifteen it has been working with the international community and has made progress including the return of some private land and the establishment of an office of missing persons but two years on many feel it's not doing enough we ought to proceed. on the assumption that a great deal for a reason to be done done the ball. to be. institutionalized but that they risk continuing interest in doing so degrees has spent the last two weeks in the country to monitor what sri lanka has and has not done he hopes what he calls positive conversations will translate into action that will strengthen the rights of all citizens but rather was not convinced . that high profile people keep coming here but this is of no benefit to us they're just talking about their views but not doing anything. right. echoed in the north where people surrounded the. president when he was a tad last week. he demanded the release of what they see as political prisoners and concrete action on ensuring justice after the war the president will protest he's willing to discuss their concerns come to grief recommendations scrutinised by government leaders in colombo they've repeatedly insisted that. international involvement in any war crimes investigation the ministry of foreign affairs in colombo says it's not the government to decide whether recommendations are beneficial to the people and whether to consult him further whatever the outcome of otherness is she won't give up hope of finding the truth about what happened to her loved one minute al-jazeera colomba monday marks twenty six years since an agreement was signed to end the fighting between vietnam and cambodia the paris peace accord was meant to bring democracy respect for human rights and a strong opposition to come badia but now prime minister hun sen says the agreement is dead in the water and there's been a crackdown on the opposition so an international commission of jurists is calling on the peace accord to be reviewed the abbotts a senior legal advisor for the asia pacific programme on the international commission of jurists and he's joining us now from bangkok thank you very much indeed for being with us how would you assess cambodia over the last twenty six years. well since the paris peace accords was signed in one thousand nine hundred one there have been some positive developments in the area of peace building poverty reduction and also economic development but there are also been many well documented human rights violations ranging from land grabbing to allegations of a crucial killings torture in ill treatment an arbitrary detention and all of these have taken place against a backdrop of endemic corruption a culture of impunity and also a weak justice system who's been in a position to monitor what's been going on in cambodia and put pressure on come board is governments to try to stick to the letter of the agreement. what we're seeing at the moment. the government won the last elections by a narrow margin is a centralized policy of eroding human rights and the rule of law and also undermining representative democracy. we have calling upon the international community particularly the signatories of the paris peace agreements using a mechanism contained within them to reconvene to consider what steps can be taken and to bring external pressure on cambodia to respect its international human rights obligations there are going to be elections in cambodia in two thousand and eighteen what guarantees although do you think those elections could be free and fair if at the moment whatever efforts are being put to put pressure on cambodia seem to be failing. i think that there needs to be a lot of soul searching amongst the international community as to the extent that they're going to engage with the government around the elections in particular japan and the european union have provided a tremendous amount of aid to cambodia to allow those elections to take place and that should really be revisited in light of the situation we're seeing at the moment. and i think reconvening the paris peace conference would be a strong symbolic step in that direction there needs to be clear human rights. i said that the international community expects to be mitt and also red lines that should not be crossed unless bilateral engagement to multilateral in government is revisited if it can broaden government continues with the policies that you say it has in place at the moment i'm essentially ignores the outside pressures that are being put on it what do you think is the future of for the people of cambodia and economy. i think that the the people within cambodia becoming more and more aware of the situation of corruption within the country the allegations of human rights violations repression of civil liberties and i think that's in large part why the c.p.p. only won the last elections by a narrow margin i think if the situation were to continue in the same track then i think we're looking at a very negative outcome not only for cambodia but for the region more generally. kingsley abbott is from the international commission of jurists thank you very much for your time. and still ahead an al-jazeera in sports says you've got to see a complete title hat trick for the andes with that story. going number of children in syria are being forced to find work to support their families as the conflict rages on as a result tens of thousands of missing out on an education. reports from heartache and southern turkey. hamshaw is from a town in northern homes the area has been besieged for almost four years by government forces but collects plastic waste not to resell for recycling but to burn during cold days so that his family can survive harsh winter conditions . i want to go to school and become a teacher or maybe a doctor i just want to be with my friends. mohammed is a street vendor has the family's breadwinner mohamed and many thousands of children across syria dropped out of school so they can help their families you know a country ravaged by war. war planes destroyed buildings i can't go to school i sell clothes so that i can help my parents and my brothers and sisters. has shattered lives in syria and destroyed entire neighborhoods but it's the children who are the most affected vulnerable and traumatized they all work long hours for low pay here people feel betrayed by the world activists and teachers are launching a campaign to send street children back to school. many of my students are always scared war has changed their lives this season posed by government forces and poverty explain why children stop their studies five hundred children have dropped out of local schools because they need to work to help their families for now many children find themselves forced to work they face abuse and exploitation and risk their lives on the streets to help their families they are victims of one of the longest and deadliest conflicts in the region child labor has also extended today in countries where millions of syrians fled their homes impoverished many send their kids to the streets raising concerns about the future of the last generation of children in a country where war shows no signs of. southern turkey. is time for the sport here's andy. thank you very much well lewis hamilton has moved within sight of a fourth f one world title hamilton winning the u.s. chrome pray with his championship rival sebastian vettel finishing second the victory in austin gave hamilton's mercedes team a fourth straight constructors' championship hamilton will now only need to finish fifth in mexico next week to wrap up the drivers title tottenham of batan at liverpool for one in the english premier league it's a win that made them level on points with second place at manchester united harry came with tottenham standout performer at wembley the striker scoring twice also provided an assist this their fourth straight win liverpool the out down the ninth with only one win in their last six league games in all the moments. it was just and. it's difficult to talk about because. so what we created headlines which doesn't help us but today was just poor defending all parts in this in the decisive parts it was like this well in the early kickoff arsenal came from behind everton five two that win lifts them to fifth level on points with fourth place chelsea everton no into the relegation zone sounds at the pressure on manager ronald koeman who spent more than one hundred eighty million dollars on new players during the last transfer window we do team is on the performing the team is in a difficult situation. mentally confidence. are struggling and ok that's what we need to change. i still personally i still believe that i can change the whole situation. and so on rule one you've gone and got was a. test of mental test but going we could go for. slowly uplink. the corridor for movement look or two for passing. gave everton problems brazilian forward neymar has seen red for the first time in his paris sun your man career is the french league leaders were held to a draw by rivals marsay neymar scored in the first half of the star velodrome but was dismissed for a second yellow in the eighty seventh minute with p.s.g. two one down despite being a man down pace to managed a stoppage time equaliser through addison kovach still four points clear of the top of the league. ramit of cut the gap between themselves and his boss alone it's a five points i bought three nail earlier leaves them and so place one point behind second place violence also let's go who often falls in that sable the houston astros have set up a world series showdown with the l.a. dodgers beats the new york yankees in the deciding game of that championship series houston i never want a world series gang on a sanchez reports the game it's just another a game refused and had home field advantage in the deciding game seven at the american league championship series but the pressure was intense at the astor as well hosting one of the most successful sports in the wild the new york yankees but they started strong from the beginning asteroids pitcher charlie morton three five shutout innings allowing just two hits and striking out five. years once. already leading in the fifth inning has out over who helped houston ten and six was in form again on saturday night as the scored a solo home run to give the ashtrays a two nothing lead and. ryan mccann also came through for the second straight game by hitting or to run double pushing that lead to for nothing really have to live. with the way for the same game seven of the yankees who were trying to reach their first series since two thousand and nine that way to losing and elimination game for the fast time this season and that was it the astros shutting out the yankees to reach the wild theories for the first time since two thousand and five. really are connected because we all have a common goal is to win and i don't care whether you're old school new school analytical traditional it's about winning at this level and then i think this organization gets it i know people are you know we're going to talk about how we didn't win many games on the road. you know there are some other teams that have won many games on the road either you know we just happen to run into you know a very good team that beat us. the astros have never won a world series game but they'll have their chance again when they meet the los angeles dodgers game one of the best of seven series takes place on tuesday in l.a. tatyana sanchez is there are. now pakistan's cricket coach is confirmed one of his players was targeted by a match fixing mickey arthur said it happened during the ongoing series with sri lanka in the united arab emirates and at the individual immediately reported the incident to the team's head of security. to be honest the player acted unbelievably well he did everything required of him we had a chat straight afterwards he came in saw me we came in so it was handled brilliantly and i think that is a real example to our team and a really awful two to the cricket world that is really important but i was approached and acted to the limits of the law and did exceptionally well as it best that you get wimbledon champion garbin move off to a winning start of the season ending finals in singapore the world number two beating french open winner you learn of the panko in straight sets this event has a great performance in it involves the world's top i place in greece they can finish the year at the top of the rankings by claiming this title. third seed carolina place give a beat venus williams in their group williams who is a first w.t. a pharmacist two thousand and nine is the only player in events who hasn't won a title this year. not a problem for masters champion sergio garcia he's won three titles in a year for the first time in his career garcia here winning the and then he said well the roman masters by a single shot it's a tournament the spaniard himself hosts the thirty seven year old adding this winter is mass destruction april and victory in february dubai desert classic. ok that is only sport phenomenal lighter one of the last surviving letters written by a passengers sailing on the titanic has sold for more than one hundred sixty thousand dollars the letter was written by an american salesman to his mother in one thousand nine hundred twelve just a day later the ill fated vessel struck an iceberg alexander all scott told the sun was among fifteen hundred people who died in the disaster. now to many he's a national hero to others he's a tyrant napoleon bonaparte still divides opinion more than two hundred years after he rolled over france and much of europe but a new exhibition with rare works of art is shining a more positive light on the emperor but actual battle reports from paris with his determined steely gaze and distinctive hat napoleon bonaparte is one of french history's most recognizable figures a brilliant general he forged his destiny in the french revolution crowned emperor thirty five he went on to dominate europe but while many french people regard napoleon as a hero others say he's a source of shame a tyrant and a cruel war monger curators hope a new exhibition in northern france will help restore his reputation as a military and political visionary if. a pretty rebuilt france after the revolution of course there are parts of history that are hard to accept. terror inside and his desire to conquer europe and if people have fallen out of love with the polian it's because these days we value peace and we're not accustomed to wars like people were in his time. napoleon transformed france he created many of its institutions and his napoleonic code still defined civil war across much of europe for visitors here his legacy is clear on the. whole he was a great figure of french history we owe him a lot our institutions and our schools. in troubled times he built an empire and restored order napoleon's tomb is under the sumptuous dome of the lead in paris it's one of the capitals most visited sites testimony to his enduring appeal napoleons youth and ambition his love of symbols and his focus on europe have led many people in france to parallels with presidents. like napoleon presents himself as a man of the moment one who can restore french glory. france's youngest president also promises to transform france and restore its prestige historians say macros regal leadership style can be traced back to napoleon. an ember did what any story and once called the myth of the savior in world war two shallow was seen as a savior let's see if. but there is no doubt french presidential elections focus on one person we can fix everything and that is part of the legacy the exhibition in ass is called images of a legend whether those visiting will see napoleon as a genius and a reformer or an ambitious autocrat will depend on their perspective but it's clear that more than two centuries after his death napoleon bonaparte continues to fascinate natasha al-jazeera paris. don jones going to be here in a couple of minutes with the latest on the day's news on robotham life and i. knew love of luxury has arrived. an experience that will transform the way we treat . our impeccable service remains but now comes breaking heat is a. revolutionary new business clients. the old for the sea the finest. weather conducting business or sharing a special journey with miners bringing you the things to. the surface like that. someone in elegance trying some of. your centuries in the sky. producer to say. first to. cannes oh i was going places together. right. in the most heavily drugged bombed country in the world if there's any country that would be experiencing p.t.s.d. it would be a nation that's been at war for four generations al-jazeera explores the reason those drones are there to assist the innocent civilians they exist in off of drawing even they're not filing is them frightening because any moment they can bomb living beneath the drums but this time of al-jazeera. i think has the japanese lead it looks to reform his country's pacify.

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