Since the emergence of nonlinear optics in the 1960s, significant progress has been made in photonic technologies and their applications. This has led to the development of several materials that have nonlinear interactions with matter.
Architecture, Engineering, and Construction (AEC) are highly competitive and fast-growing industries. Hence, integrating the latest technologies, such as building information modeling (BIM), is essential for the design, building, and operation of these industries.
This article provides an overview of the thermal analysis of petrochemicals, focusing on two primary methods: Calorimetric and Differential Thermal Analysis.
The surface topography of a material provides information on its mechanical and chemical characteristics, which are crucial in determining its applicability. Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a robust analytical technique often employed to study the surface topography of the majority of materials. This article provides an overview of AFM and its application in surface-topography imaging.