Transcripts For ALJAZ NEWSHOUR 20240711

20 nations says there were cheers on the streets of peru as a former World Bank Official has chosen to become the 3rd president you know, week in the middle of a serious political crisis. Im joining with sports as chief thomas says, athletes of the take a game should get vaccinated against it. 19 point before we will begin this hour as we have a lot recently the situation in northern ethiopia, where now the 2 great rebels have refused to give him the government. 3 days ago, Prime Minister ahmed issued an ultimatum. He said, stand down or you will face more attacks. And on tuesday he delivered on that the air force says it carried out strikes near the regions main city of mecca. Lay the primary based as for the 2 great Peoples Liberation front, the life which governs in that region. It says his force is an opera pairing a final attack, and he says the conflict will end only when the life is brought to justice and its leaders have been replaced. Youve got the u. N. And foreign leaders calling for mediation, which is a request thats pretty much been ignored by both sides. In fact, the government deployed extra troops, as you say, on monday. And as more soldiers have moved in those living there, i getting out in their droves, the u. N. Is now calling this a full scale humanitarian crisis. Its now up to 27000, people who have crossed the border into neighboring sudan. This extrusion is very you know, what 50000 people, you know, have no easy life might be able to do services unit. Sure. How do you see these pretty Close Knit Community and other Service Providers . And you can see some stories of this just in some provision, much more needs to be done. Lets get an update now from our correspondent mohammed joe in ethiopia. The Government Forces have their eyes on the killing of the couple of the tickling region as they say theyve been cutting out plagues on the outskirts of this couple of the to carry region and security sources. Tell us that the next 48 hours will be really crucial in these flight. The European Security forces cut out the multipronged of talk on mccann at a couple of particular region to get a Peoples Liberation phonte is putting on. This has lost some towns as close as 100 columns of cold and theyre cleaning, cleaning for most of the past one off week in Government Forces, i have been Prime Minister these folks, its something that ive been outside tonight where the government and other sort of they say they are sure that the 16 divisions from at a train fighting alongside Prime Minister, these forces, its worth reminding you of where this unrest in the Northern Region to cry has come from. So its a semi autonomous area. Its governed by the Peoples Liberation front and is estimated to have up to 250000. 00 fighters to go. It was the front line for ethiopia during its 2 year conflict with eritrea and large amounts of military equipment are still stored there. And despite, i think the grains are only making up 5 percent of the population. They control the national government. The navy, 3 decades before Prime Minister came to power in 2018. That shift in power turned to tension. After leaders defied the government twice 1st, they refused to join his coalition party. And then in september, they held elections against the orders of the central government. Its so very pleased to say that the big brother is joining us now. He is the ethiopian minister in charge of democratization, and is on skype from minister. Thank you for your time. We appreciate it. I have read you quoted as saying that your Prime Minister ahmed is a man of peace and that he is committed to peace in the country and that is the, which is the problem. However, hes now talking about fighting that until they give up, basically, and giving them ultimatums that doesnt sound peaceful. The 2 things dont go together. Well, you know that you didnt mean just people who wanted it, but it didnt force standing. Going to see is a way of ensuring these then is the only thing available. The only choice available to do is to pray for peace. So thats what hes agreed. It looked at. And its also so obviously standing on the way to peace in iraq. But youre saying its left with no choice about, well, thats a 1st, im going to interrupt you minister because you keep saying theres no choice, theres no choice to fight. Theres no choice. There is a choice you could talk and all the mediation suggestions that have been made of being rejected by the government and the life as well. Why reject mediation efforts which could help the situation . The government has no problem with mediation, but you know, the detail is short and the footage of our Defense Forces are sort of just who we are in our desire to defend. Again, people from any possible who want to go that would possibly and wish it well and as of course, it will give no its only happened of tippit, which is a couple of being anything. How Little People it isnt a mass killing. Were going to act is done so, but there are conditions, you know, there are conditions of the bill that has to meet. They have to hand over those top leadership of the people that are in ballinger perpetration of this crime should be handed over to us just what under the people who go it should be should also be freed. And the members of functioning, government of Defense Forces and number of things can, can be listed. We cannot on that, which is with all these things and the such a school and sort of under the gun people to go. If there is open to defend the ticket and people from any possible for admission, you are a minister of transportation, sorry to interrupt you, are minister of democratization. Ethiopia is a country made up of different regions of different of different groups of different tribes. Doesnt that need to be taken into account because everything youve described there, it doesnt sound like a democratic process. That sounds like just demands . No, or this is a democratic process if your p. R. Is comprised of more than 75 feet in the nationalities and all of them know we are talking about the detail as to how they got the living together peacefully in a way that is exemplary to the rest of the world. So it was it, again, people that did, everybody dont have any problem here is that you have slipped from the belief in doing and living in those areas or benefiting from to be as they are coming in must chanting. Were going on about our business force. So this is about how good clean element which is of the deal. If that survivor is saluki us who insane thing and no stopping chaos. Thats what it is. And you cannot be sure you cannot meet the demand of this group that has elevated all of these 2 in lending to us minister about mr. Ayres. So are, if you are still close to us becoming a democracy, as you know, i think that we have taken a number of measures that want to hurt us in minds of many. So i was awarded, we have become an annual inspection to, to make sure, i think, i mean, is there one of those that where, where we have an example here or one kind of course is that because of his own religion, when it comes to him, organization ok, what about the 2527000 people now . Of your country, men and women who had to flee to sudan and face an uncertain future that they have. Now, there is fighting going on there. It is not just you, it is a t p l f and the government which are fighting there. But look what its doing to your people. What about them . Where was that . Were very sorry that this happened. Were working or weve consulted with them and to bring them back and it allows them to continue to live your ordinary lives in normal life. You know, this area actually under the control detail of it wasnt saying here was some was a simple way that he believed. So i was in, we were all, all busy running from this commission. So we got them and hes committed for us. The citizens of ours to come back and redo their life and where working to accept that is the minister did you have to make your response . The response to i was meeting them, come back home and receive the last that they got the ok minister democratisation. We thank you very much for your time minister. Thank you for joining us. Thank you very much. On to other news and at least 80 migrants have been killed and dozens injured. When the engine of a boat exploded in the north atlantic. See this was near cape verde off the western coast of africa, around 150 people thought to be on that boat, most of them from senegal and gambia, but apparently making its way from to spain. Nicholas hark is in dakar, in senegal, following this war news. Do you have it . Well, this explosion happened in the early hours, and so the kept very close guards were alerted by fishermen that were in the vicinity that the explosion took place. When they arrived on the scene, they saw People Holding on to plastic barrels and only to put in provisions or people children, women, men, to holding on to these plastic barrels for their lives. Now some of them were rescued. 80 at least have not have gone missing. It seems that the g. P. S. On this boat really lead them astray. They were headed towards the Canary Islands and that there was an explosion. And these explosion happen. There was another explosion that happened last week when these Fishing Vessels that are not meant to transport. People are so heavy, live latin with people that the engines just cannot run them so they have to use. So the crew has to change the engine, and thats when these explosions happened. So these migrants were headed towards the canary island, where theres already 17000. 00, people come all that have made it to those to be on it of canary island, the mayor of perth. So again, given where most of the migrants are stayed, that he says that his town is overwhelmed. Hotels that are only used to house tourists. Well, now theyre being used to welcome migrants. Now theres a camp there, and the mayor describes it as the camp of shame. He went to visit that camp and the press hasnt been able to go on the ground there. He says that migrants are staying there in squalid conditions. They spend at least 4 days without taking a shower, at least 40 of them have been infected with coded coronavirus. The red cross has set up a camp just nearby, and the aid agencies fear that there is an unfolding refugee crisis happening in the coast of the Canary Islands. And yet that hasnt stopped people from making that journey. So its going to thank you. Its just such a familiar story. Everything youve outlined then it was so familiar, people from north africa, west africa trying to get through to your remind our viewers of, you know, why they keep doing it, what theyre trying to get away from and what theyre hoping to come to welcome all, theyre not fleeing war, theyre fleeing the Economic Opportunities that they dont have at home. And this has been this actually a difficult year for people who are from senegal or gambia or the rocket, which make up the bulk of those that have made it across to the islands of the Canary Islands. And the reason that there are so many people that try to make this dangerous journey, despite the explosions, despite the death, is that there are many more the have actually made it across. And they have successfully made it to europe. And that is Holding People pushing people to take that dangerous journey. What has happened in the course of 2020, of course, is the current Virus Outbreak despite there being a low death toll in a country like senegal. Again, yeah, the economic fallout has been dire and this has really pushed people to take that journey. Especially miners. Now theres been a number of 17 year olds, 14 year old have to have died on this journey. And authorities in senegal just yesterday arrested, a trafficker, arrested a father for involuntary manslaughter, for of sending his, his children across to the mediterranean. That but that despite the risk, they continued to take this journey, jamal strode nicholas, thank you. Hadleys 36 civilians have been killed in an attack on 2 villages in democratic republic of congo. It happened in beni in the northeast. An attack that began on monday night continued into the morning rebels from the Ugandan Allied Democratic forces are suspected of being responsible. 40 minutes past the hour. Heres whats coming up for you. Anger on the streets of bangkok because protesters are once again hit with water cannon. Police trying to stop the antigovernment demonstrations. Close to the border with. And ill tell you how they were joining forces before civilians can move in and support the n. F. L. Star is going to miss a few games because of broken ribs and a collapsed lung. So some Big Decisions in u. S. Foreign policy being considered by the trumpet ministration as its time in the white house rules to a close report suggests that just last week donald trump asked his officials for options on attacking irans main nuclear site. He was talked out of it, and iran has said that any such move would be met with a quote crushing response. Theres also been talk of the Administration Planning to designate yemens, hutu rebels as a terrorist organization. They publication Foreign Policy says, its another initiative in the works before joe biden takes over in january. Weve heard from the head of nato today whos warned against removing u. S. Troops from afghanistan too quickly. Once again, his report suggesting trump is looking to harm the number of personnel in afghanistan by january here is, how could our white house, correspondents, kimberly you and i have discussed this before. The president will make decisions no matter what time it is in his or her term, but it just looks like this is all being pushed through at the last minute and just interested in what sort of reaction there is and what sort of potential problems it could create for the new administration. Well, theres no question that this is a controversy all decision that is being floated by the commander in chief also the u. S. President. It is one of the same. What were hearing is that there is some significant caution against this sort of rapid accelerated timeline in terms of withdrawal of u. S. Troops in iraq and afghanistan. This goes counter to what military commanders have been telling their commander in chief, but at the same time, the u. S. President just last week installed a whole spate of loyalists at the pentagon who share his view. That it is time to get the United States out of these conflicts. Now, what we expect in terms of the numbers were hearing is this would leave just 2500 soldiers in both iraq and afghanistan. Were expecting this could be done by executive order. And as you point out, its getting a bit of pushback, particularly by some Top Republicans on capitol hill, including the Senate Majority leader. Mitch mcconnell erupted with the role of u. S. Forces from afghanistan, now would hurt our laws and the light, the light. The people who wish us harm violence of fucking afghans are still rampant. The taliban is not about and by the conditions of the socalled peace deal, the consequences of a premature american exit would likely be even worse than president obamas withdrawal from iraq back in 2011, which you will fuel the rush of us, of a new round of global terrorism, now troops had already been slated to have a withdrawal in mid november, but this would be going much further than that in both timing and size. What weve heard there from the republican there in capitol hill that youll cottle is this is concerning to many on capitol hill given it would potentially jeopardize those counterterrorism efforts as well as peace efforts. Still, this is what we hear is potentially moving forward. It could take some time given there is a lot of infrastructure dismantle, but the u. S. President tweeting kind of a vague tweet last month that he was hoping to have soldiers home by christmas Kimberly Hans of the white house for us. And susan, thank you completely. A closer look for you here at the involvement of u. S. Troops in afghanistan, around 4 and a half 1000 soldiers are stationed there right now. Alongside other nato troops there training the afghan Security Forces, well than 2400 u. S. Troops have been killed since american involvement began way back in 2001. At its peak in 2010, there were 100000 u. S. Soldiers in afghanistan, fighting al qaeda and the taliban. More recently, peace negotiations between afghanistans government and the taliban have been taking place here in qatar, talks, which are a result of an earlier deal between the taliban and the United States. Weve got a meal with us now. Hes a fellow at the center for International Security and cooperation at Stanford University here in doha, at the moment. Thank you for your time. No surprise that donald trump, as kimberly was outlining there, wants to bring the troops home and hed love the symbolic moment of bringing them home before christmas. What effect does that have on afghanistan . If you come down to about 2 and a half, 1000 george. So the president is, has been mulling this production since, you know, this year, a 9 year saw an option from the pentagon to go down to 0 in the pentagon and theres going to be rejected because why he is not here is his secretary of defense mark we dont know, at least who shares as you would that be u. S. War in afghanistan needs to win here. In terms of implication to this decision were certainly spent on the dotted line on the ground, but not one word to go through. Some of the things thats part of the event thats brought up mean that us not at all, but in every 28. 00 negotiating programs, were going to government, it was a little bit uncertain come to terrorism and all of those think they have not been there. But what western barn on the front, i dont go Getting Better and its not good for International Terrorists now with the us putting out troops into what im fresh air incentive for the taliban. Dont deliver on those under guarantees. Well go down this morning to say, sorry to interrupt. You dont have to say that the flipside is that, well districts do kind of have to come home, and at some time, you know, the u. S. Has been there since 2001. And, and the ultimate goal, of course, is to have the afghan Security Forces running their own country. So, well, why not happen now . Of President Trump, who is still the president wants that to happen. To look at that might have been ended politically and militarily in afghanistan, the current government has been even better look on government as based on them and u. S. Troops. But in your big and Important Role on the battle, it is going to go democratization. So any decision to pull out troops on a short notice, these pressure on russia, on government, is now a real possibility. When you know, let us go report your conduct, maybe it will mean a government line delete and the government will print before it or, you know, theyre doing strength or this is something which in afghanistan is likely to worsen whether it was really so then does this all put a lot more onus on the Afghan Taliban talks, which have been going on here in qatar because if the u. S. Is coming out, then there has to be some sort of working relationship i guess, between the taliban and the government. George. So and so, i mean, i think thats kind of what special on war it for. Peace in afghanistan. Imagine special envoy trying, you know, when all along that his Vice President trump can pull out from afghanistan any minute. That is patients whove been trying to get these docs, but these stocks have been strong now for the last month or so. We have not any Good Progress at all about not interested in any of our shipping agreement. But government is also extremely divided and you know, it is, its beer in environment and sort of both dogs are not me any and you get angry. And as a consequence, not worry that the situation in afghanistan with this announcement that right now, talking through the situation in afghanistan with mira from Stanford University. Thank you for your time. Thanks for having me. Americas top diplomat is in turkey, part of a 10 day tour of the middle east and europe. But why pompei or wont be meeting any turkish politicians or officials . Hes spending the day in talks with religious leaders in istanbul is also going to visit georgia, israel, and a number of gulf countries. Heres more from sin in istanbul. What we have been hearing from both sides is that mr. Phone kaos schedule in istanbul has been packed. Thats why he wanted to meet president add on at istanbul, if it would be a bailable, which was turned down by the turkish president. Also is he told the Turkish Foreign ministry that if they want to meet him, it should be in istanbul because he has a very tight schedule. This was also rejected by the Turkish Foreign ministry as well, because this is mr. Bone 1st 2nd visit to turkey. Turkish officials claim that he had only one by literal visit to turkey, which was with the Vice President mike pence. And in late 2901. 00 trick, he was conducting an operation military operation in Northern Syria against, a kurdish fighters group. Why p. G. , and thats why the turkish official said, if you want to meet the turkish selfishness, it should be in the turkish capital. And kyra as for the diplomatic presence, but he was very busy. Thats why these meetings were intended, old neither in istanbul, nor in the capital ankara protests as in times of rallied in front of the parliament in bangkok because lawmakers consider changes to the constitution. Demonstrators calling for the resignation of Prime Minister prayuth been ongoing since july. They say in the constitution drafted under the military rule, are in the gym. It are also demanding reform of the countrys monarchy. But there are also supporters of that monarchy that held a separate rally. Backing the king, hundreds of royalists marched to the parliament in bangkok, demanding the preservation of the box. Well in time. Here is scott, hardly. Hes been in amongst the protests in front of thailands parliament, on this main avenue right in front of parliament here in bangkok. Now is flooded with antigovernment protesters, but just a few hours before they came in here. There were rows and rows of riot police as well as water cannon. And thats because the antigovernment protesters came here to parliament, as there are dressed to the constitution being read today. And on wednesday, so they staged protests on this side as well as the other side of parliament. But just before sunset, the police again, the rows and rows of riot police were treated down that street. Now what made it interesting is it promonarchy as the yellow shirts had a rally earlier in the day because they want the constitution to stay as it is, they were down this street now there was a barricade and rightly separated them. But once there was that retreat, they confronted each other, both sides of this divide if you will. Thats the 1st time weve really seen kind of a face to face pretty violent confrontation bottles were thrown stones and bricks were thrown. Since this protest Movement Really kind of mushroom in july, thats the 1st time we saw that. But luckily it only lasted about 1015 minutes. And now the ethic of protesters are occupying this street right in front of parliament over here another real, another day of session over viewing these drafts to the constitution. Again, they want the changes, the antigovernment protesters, but the, the monarchist, want things to stay. The way they are pushing across Central America after making landfall in nicaragua. This is a record breaking year for atlantic hurricanes. And i also was the 1st to reach category 5 status and the 2nd major hurricane to hit the region just this month. The latest from shell about us Central America is facing its 2nd major hurricane in his many weeks. This is nicaragua, as hurricane ocean approach landfall, a storm surge of up to 6, mrs. And winds of 250 kilometers an hour battered northern beaches. Because you know, this is the 5th hurricane ive seen in my life, and its one of the strongest and most destructive hurricane weve ever seen. I ocean made landfall in nicaragua, just 25 kilometers from where hurricane rita struck 2 weeks ago. It killed more than 120 people resilience traumatized by eater flood again. But you know, i know that we are asking people to help us take our things to another place, please. Were asking them to take us to where its safe because its not safe here. Im afraid for my life ios, across the caribbean as a category 5 hurricane. Its the strongest storm ever recorded in the atlantic. This late in the year, records began in 851 iota, 1st pushed over the colombian islands of san andres and providence. Here its the most powerful storm to ever, his colombian territory, the devastation. There is a mint, africa. There is make some damage to the infrastructure. Were talking about 98 percent of the infrastructure on the island of providence. Here being ruined. I am sure is expected to move next to honduras and guatemala, soaking the already sort of track of hurricane rita there. President s joined forces to ask for Financial Aid with the Economic Forecast just as dire as it has been sent to verify it and seeing it in practice. That Central America and ungenerous are among the regions in the world most affected by Climate Change. We have a problem, countries know that due to the industries that they are, the greatest generic has of Climate Change effects. So they have green funds available, but its extremely difficult for us to access the funding for the 20 twentieths lenticular akane season has seen the most named storms on record. So mean that meteorologists ran out of names from the sit list. People across Central America hopeful iosa is the last one of the year. Shelob ellis aljazeera, and with more weather news. Heres a hello. The weather is looking pretty cautious. A good parts of europe at the moment because we have a nice big area of High Pressure across spain and portugal and a good parts of france pushing over towards the alps that so were going to chinese now around our area of High Pressure, which dragging in a warm amal, south westerly wind. As we go on through the next couple of days will see these temperatures come crashing down, say, 15 celsius for london in paris as we go through where the state blustery conditions. Fred, thats the pay off. You get wet and windy weather when it turns mild like this. The cloud in the right never stream its way towards scandinavia, some snow there over the high ground when she makes to into that eastern side. If you have just minus one celsius there from moscow, if essential, as you can see, it is generally settled and sunny. Although weve got some rather lovely salad. Still rumbling away around that eastern side of the med, over towards the great collins in particular push on into thursday that whats the weather slides its way over towards cypress western parts of turkey. The cloud on the right there thats tumbling in across the hot if you notice attempts just behind just 10 celsius in london, a 12 there for power, some snow there coming in over the alps. Some of the weather we have across central parts of the met that will leak its way into the far north of africa. So theres rain there for northern libya and for a good part of tunisia. Thank you for that evidence still ahead on this news out of money out of time, well speak to a Senior Leader from the uns agency for Palestinian Refugees, about an appeal to the International Community for assistance in my shoes. Nobody knows what the future will bring, but when looking for Something Better, which is optimism in moldova reaction to the election of the countrys 1st female president and in sport. Look at this little sneaky serve, just like the tennis player using all the tricks in the book to win his opening match the 18 finals in london. Frank assessment if American Public Opinion Pieces betrayed by social media platforms off to november. What would be there . Because if you believe that there horowitz into our democracy, one obvious solution is to break up informed opinions, look at checkers, dont go anyway. The protesters are going anyway, even puts a bullet look at evolution. People also call indepth analysis of the days political headlines because it gets really out there on the street inside story on aljazeera. The on the news here at aljazeera, these are the top stories. Ethiopian forces says its carried out strikes near the main city in the region. The Prime Minister said the 3 day alternation given to forces to surrender is now over. The migrants have been killed and dozens injured. When the engine of a boat exploded in the north atlantic city, it happened off the western african coast and tens of thousands of antigovernment. Protesters are rallying in the thai capital, bangkok, calling on the Prime Minister to resign. And they want reforms to the time on a clear as well. There was a small demonstration that was held in support of the king and peruse parliament has chosen the former World Bank Official. Francisco, the as the new interim president , as the nations 3rd leader in a week following days of political turmoil as marianna sunshines reports from lima legislators finally agreed to seal the power vacuum they selected 76 year old, francisco sas, the hospitals congress, president , and the such the countrys new interim president , he immediately addressed the political crisis. You know, his family really going, what we are seeing on the streets now is the anger that we must recognize, accept and channel through peaceful means to help prosper as a country. Have a day before he sworn in the signaled the new government will listen to the concerns of young peruvians. The noise today is not a day of celebration because weve seen the deaths of 2 young protesters who expressed a point of view democratically and practically without violence. We cannot bring them back to life, but we can from congress, take measures in order for this not to happen again. But i am being died of metal pellet wounds on monday in the family and friends gave him a traditional for well with andy and music downloads and tears. This will be no, no mess. My nephew doesnt deserve to be there. Lying in a coffin, he was a young student working to pay for his studies. We are in terrible pain. He died defending the nation. The attorney general has opened a preliminary investigation against him and will maybe know his former cabinet chief and interior minister for homicide. And force disappearance and abuse of power. Well, i can assure you that these deaths will not go unpunished. This election may begin to diffuse a week of political upheaval. A precedent was impeached, and another ousted after only 5 days in office. However, it is not guaranteed to be the end of the political crisis to has a new government, a none of its members have a criminal investigations pending. But these protesters and the millions of their sympathizers at home. Now know they can fight the Political Class and to win. I guess im just, ill just the u. N. Agency for Palestinian Refugees as warned. Its facing a financial crisis, which the organizations chief says could lead to disaster on raw, has asked for emergency donations to help make up a shortfall of 70000000 dollars. And thus avoid the suspension of essential health and education services. The United States was the agencys biggest donor until President Trump cut all funding back 28 with us now from gaza is mathias smale, who is the director of operations at the United Nations relief and works agency for palestine. Refugees. Thank you for your time. Matthias, when i meant by made the point that the United States was the biggest donor. Yes, they cut their funding, but has there been almost a knock on effect where funding has come down from other countries as well, given Everything Else thats going on in the world . Whats led to the big shortfall . Whats led to it mostly is that we have not been able to make up for the big loss from the United States or the United States when they were still giving us money, gave us 350000000. 00 a year. Thats a lot of money. And we just have not been able to replace it. Some of it, some countries have really stepped up and some have given us more, but its not enough. The moment needs, right . So this is money which would go towards as we pointed out, programs education, health services, but presumably this is money to, to pay your employees as well. Correct. So in gaza and here where i am working, we have 1400000 refugees, registered or 285000 of them are children going to our 277 schools and indeed running schools require as teachers. So about 9000. 13 stop here on teacher schools, principals, education specialists, and so our service is teachers teaching. And that means the main cost is indeed sound already. So we are currently facing the situation where we dont have enough money to pay the full salary this month. And no money at all to pay salaries next month. And i could give you similar examples about our 22. 00 house centers, where we conduct that maybe and primary health care consultations each quarter of 1000 housetops cement dendy, the servants, the doctors, treating patients at all or tell us more about the wider knock on effects, particularly in gaza, you know, your, your agency chief said that if a disaster in gaza or if the funding runs dry, there already is disaster in gaza or isnt there for years thats been on the blockade and People Living in what is effectively an open air prison. Indeed we are in our fourteens heat are all located here. The economy is in freefall. And in addition to the core service is described in terms of all schools and health centers. We also run a massive Food Aid Program of over a 1000000 people providing food to over a 1000000 people. And so when my boss talks of a crisis here or a disaster, that one aspect of it would be, we also dont have enough money to continue that into next year. And so the knock on effect would be a 1000000. People going hungry, hungry people will be angry, express that anger. And similarly 285000 children wont be in schools, almost them are teenagers and were expensive. But if you saw, the knock on effect is not just that children wont be at your nature, then people wont get the anger of the prostration where rice is sometimes called the biggest open air prison in the world. And that would not be good for the stability and security its neighbors in that repetitive cycle, isnt it . Matthias, ismail who is with us in gaza. Thank you for your time. We appreciate it. Thank you very much. Oxfam says g 20 member countries have sold 17000000000 dollars worth of arms to saudi arabia ever since it intervened in yemens war. In 2015, the report from the Charity Organization says that number 17000000003 times what has gone to yemen in the form of an 8. The reports been released as g 20 leaders prepare to meet this week for a summit hosted by saudi arabia. We spoke to a son from oxfam in london, who says, action is needed from World Leaders to end yemens humanitarian crisis. Its very difficult as yemen rolls into that 60 year of conflict. To watch the situation in the country and unravel with the death, destruction and, and level of disease and infection in the country. And as we, as we work, as humanitarian organizations to respond to the coronavirus, were seeing a dramatic drop in a low level of response for in the humanitarian funding levels. And were only seeing around 40 percent of the humanitarian appeal being funded. Today. Its the old cliche of how important these forgotten crises are. And we need to ensure that they are there, they are present and we need to use. We need to call on World Leaders today to, to take responsibility. Use the momentum of the g 20 this week to ensure that there are sufficient talks around the humanitarian funding shortfall and gaps for the response, which is the largest humanitarian crisis in the world. It must get their attention. And ultimately, as many yemenis say to us on a day, day in day out basis. What is needed in the country is an inclusive Peace Process and an immediate cease fire. And that should be on the table at the g 20 and given sufficient bandwidth by the World Leaders to ensure that happens by members of the u. K. Parliament, a hearing testimony from human Rights Groups about the detentions in saudi arabia of 2 senior princes and rights activists. Investigating the whereabouts and allegations of abuse, spite saudi arabia of these high profile detainees, including King Solomons brother, and the former crown Prince Mohammed bin nayef. Paul brennan has the details from london. I think the timing is actually mainly because of the g. 20 summit thats taking place in riyadh in just 5 days from now, november 21st to the 22nd. And i mind my reading of it. Its to coincide with that because its not an official parliamentary committee. Nevertheless, its been chaired by a conservative m. P. Crispin blunt, and that were in this zuma meeting that hes convened. There were human rights activists, people from Human Rights Watch discussing what the situation is and shining, a light on the situation in saudi arabia. As lulu, whos the sister of the jaina has and will this woman very famous around the world for campaigning, for the womens rights to drive in saudi arabia whos been in prison in saudi arabia since 2018, and who according to the family, has been tortured while shes been in custody there that clamp down is exactly what these activists are saying. Needs to be looked at more closely in particular in the light of the g. 20 being that what theyre essentially saying, if i can sum it up, is that saudi arabia presents to the outside world. A kind of whitewashed presentation of what the situation is like in the kingdom and the image of the kingdom to the outside world, while internally and gauging in repression. And sort of, you know, the lack of proper penal code and judicial process. Well, 3 decades before the current conflict in the corner region was mired in another war, left a deadly legacy thats about honest rights. 14000 square kilometers in and around the region are contaminated with mines and unexploded munitions. They pose a serious danger to civilians and to the crews tasked with clearing the sites. Asama been just heard, reports from tartar revealed mammadov is a veteran of the car about war. Now, his son fights on the front lines in the latest crisis between armenia and azerbaijan has destroyed his home in 1904, he stepped on an antipersonnel land mine. Later he still struggles with his prosthetic leg because of her them. If i didnt step on that mine, i would have had very different ambitions and another future every time i think about it, the negative impact on my life fills me with sorrow and grief. Decontamination operations are continuing in a very towns hit by armenian rockets. I mean another by john never signed the mine and thousands of people have been wounded by landmines in explosives since the 1990 s. Grad and smirch rockets, litter boarded. And these men were put out there by Johns National agency for mine action funded with the help of the United Nations development program. And they have their work cut out for them. 14 sols and square kilometers. Its a dangerous area near there, 7 cells and square kilometers. Were expecting that its will be mined areas near the 4 sols and square kilometers where that its will be contaminated with unexploded ordinance. And were estimating to fully clear all the terrorists from the mines and unexploded ordinances from the fire for up to 8 years. Our stuff now is 491 percent, and were expecting to increase that staff up to 15 cells and person. Now the areas retaken by azerbaijan, after 6 weeks of fighting must be cleared, says during the latest conflict, but nearly 500. 00 and exploded ordinances and more than 1520. 00 personnel minds about do. 150 meters obeyed. The search for land mines continues as disorder was an act of frontline for nearly 3 decades. It is ever present danger from unexploded bombs and mortar shells. After the package was cleared, we asked them to shores how they find mind. Its a painstaking process. And much of it is still manual one wrong move and they can lose their lives. The supervisor told us how his colleague was killed when he stepped on a mine while trying to save an injured landmine victim. The priority now is declared areas for Security Forces. After that, civilian buildings and Agricultural Land to help displaced people, eager to return animals says its reaching out to International Agencies for assistance. And until that help arrives, these men say they will continue to defuse land mind one at a time. Without the you know, the pharmaceutical giant, pfizer is accelerating its plans to distribute Coronavirus Vaccine after approval. The drug maker has picked rhode island, texas, new mexico and tennessee to take part in a pilot delivery program. This is after an announcement from the turner, another company that its vaccine candidate is almost 95 percent effective. According to the results in australia, around 4000. 00, people have been confined to quarantine. After a coronavirus cluster emerged, testing has been increased in the state of south australia, where 21 new cases were confirmed on monday, the 1st local transmissions of the virus in 9 days, and in south korea, strict social distancing measures are being reimposed in seoul. Health officials are warning the situation is getting worse with new cases rising about 200 a day for 4 days. Now the restrictions will cover public meetings, religious services, and sporting events. There is some cautious optimism about the change of leadership in moldova, after sundays runoff president ial election, the winner my asunder campaigned on being pro europe and had a convincing win over the more moscow leaning former president. Igor, on sunday, a guy in the capital sanaa and went to find out how people are feeling for the 1st time in moldovas history. The country has voted for a woman to be its next president. Maya sun to face tough, her opponent, the incumbent. President igor don, he wanted to keep moldova firmly within moscow sphere of influence. What by a sound who campaigned on it was a change of tactic. If you will, ever bowled over to really follow a more pro western pro european model for the country to progress into the future. Heres what people at the Central Marketing kishan of the capital thought about that nobody knows what the future will bring, but were looking for Something Better than a prototype. And i believe she will deliver her promises your goals all over the i voted for the dont be a good president. I dont know. We have to wait and see the deal and i think she will bring change. Not like the previous president who did nothing for 4 years. There will be changes for sure. Whatever peoples opinions of my assan do here. The question is now, how will my son do or as president , is she going to work well with a parliament the parliament itself is stacked against her with most of the m. P. s from the opponent socialist party. Shes going to have to devise a way that she can be able to work with them, especially given the economic crisis and the pandemic which has hit affecting the country. And shes going to have to win hearts and minds of the people as well as the politicians. Still ahead for you on this news, our way will tell you about the take away man. Ive been to look at success at the olympics and talk about the rest of the sports in a minute. Business leaders just want to buy no bra, spocks. Business leaders just vote to buy no bra spot for the charity were going to get support from our thank you very much. The head of the International Committee has encouraged the worlds athletes to get vaccinated against 19. Thomas bach finished up his 2 day visit to tokyo at the national stadium, which is one of the main venues for the games delayed by a year. Because a pandemic, 11000. 00 athletes are exposed to compete in tokyo, boss stressed that they wouldnt be forced to get a vaccination when one is available. But he suggested that they should take it for the sake of others. But we really encourage that whenever our forces have a vaccination, grades are for their health and its all going to work anyway. He demonstration of solidarity with their fellow athletes in the trip. Uneasy people, a small group of anti olympics protesters gathered outside the stadium during box visit. Many in the country concerned by the spiraling costs and Health Risks Involved in holding such a huge event. During a pandemic with the games delayed to next year in the current virus pandemic, dragging on many athletes have had to find extra jobs to support themselves and their families while they train. One of those is venezuelan fencer ruben, go back home, hes hailed as a national hero, having won gold at the 2012 london olympics. Now hes living in poland and working as a food delivery man to support his family motto, who still training for the take your games says the job allows him time to practice. I want to see a lot of, i thought a lot of reactions from people asking me why an olympic champion has to work for when you should be training in the best conditions. Well, unfortunately it is what it is, and its not just me, but other athletes to have found themselves in the same situation. You just have to adapt to the change. I know it is not going to last forever. Its a really tough year because they are no competition this, we just keep working and training and i know that next year will be very productive because the sponsors book comeback and so will the income. And well be able to look ahead to tokyo 2021 with peace of mind. The United States senate has passed a bill that allows the prosecution of anyone involved in doping at International Events where americans are competing. The bill is called that a chunk of anti doping acts named after the whistleblower cricket. Cough who helped exposed russias expose russias state sponsored doping. It will enable us justice officials to see criminal penalties against those who encourage, hoping that International Events involving u. S. Athletes sponsors oberle costas. The bill needs the president s signature to become law onto the World Cup Qualifiers in south america. And leno messi heads to peru with his argentina. Same bell going to choose sides much off the back of a frustrating 11 draw with paraquat last week. Currently 2nd in south america with the top 4 automatically qualifying for cattle 2022. But security again will be tight as hosts, peru are in the middle of a political crisis. On monday, the country got its 3rd president in the space of a week following protests. The prove, ian f. A. Has guarantee the safety of the teams during the match. Both sides want peace to be restored. You dont want then yes, we are aware, but were distant and one never really knows whats going on. The pictures are not pleasant. I want to take this opportunity to give a strong hug to all peruvian people. Nobody wants this, especially in south america. We hope normalcy is restored and life returns to peace. To the tennis a. T. P. Finals in london and Daniel Medvedev used all his tricks to get the better of alexanders verite, including this underarm serve. The world number 4 was full of confidence after beatings, verify in the final of the Paris Masters last week affair of one, the a. T. P. Finals back in 2018. But it was meditative, who came out on top in this one, in straight sets, 6364 the russian off to winning start of the tournament where he had a terrible experience last season. The using all 3 of his matches to be honest, there and tentative the match was like one of the most i had in, in my career. So actually the 2nd set was for both of us was easier to, to make some we nursed because we were more starts and we can run any more because there are some on the amazing rollers. Im happy that went on top of this battle. And if our star quarterback drew brees is likely to be out for several games after suffering multiple rape practices and a collapsed lung. The new Orleans Saints play, it was injured in a tackle during their victory over the san francisco. 49. 00 is its reported brees already had 3 broken ribs from the saints, previous game. Hes not sure exactly how long hell be out for. Lets finish with a sport that produces its fair share of broken ribs. The professional bull riders circuit now has a new well champion. This was joes a veto to let me of brazil delivering him a Perfect Performance in texas to clinch the title for the 1st time to create best school that is the 4th highest in the history of the event. He also walks away with a 1000000. 00 winning prize. All right, that is a useful for now more later while he just be happy with walking away regardless. No, thank you joe. Thats it for your news hour back though in a couple of minutes with more of the day. Stephen, in under a year, coverage 19 has altered societies and exposed deficiencies in political, social, and economic structures. Capitalism is the pandemic. Is the root cause of so much of the suffering and big data which old could literally save our lives, can be the headline, has the pandemic given us the chance to reevaluate what all hang down coming soon on aljazeera one of the most wanted men on the planet masterminded a 4500000000. 00 fraud and want to put him in jail, but you cannot help being in the past i just 0, reveals never before heard recordings implicating some of the worlds most powerful players. Everyone would benefit by the abuse of power and corruption, jolo for a fugitive on a just, you know, the health of humanity is at stake. A Global Pandemic requires a global response. W. H. O. Is the guardian of global health. During life saving to School Supplies and training to help the worlds most found, people uniting across borders to speed up the development of test treatments and a vaccine. Working with scientists and Health Workers to learn all we can about the virus keeping you up to date with whats happening on the ground in the womb, and in the land, advocating for everyone to have access to essential health services. Now, more than ever, the world needs w. H. O. , making a healthy a world for everyone. If you have these military logins, airstrikes near to guys, capital after deadline passed for the rebels to put down their arms. Hello again from all santa maria, here in doha with the world news from aljazeera, nato is raising the alarm. After reports President Trump plans to withdraw more u. S. Troops from afghanistan before he leaves office. Also 17000000000 dollars worth of arms for saudi arabia, but less than 6000000000. 00 of aid for yemen. You report hits out at g. 20 nations