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2021-02 - Targeted spraying to prevent malaria in low transmission setting halves cost of current practice


26 February 2021 - Wits University
A study by Wits scientists and partners has proved that a targeted malaria transmission prevention intervention is not inferior to the blanket approach.
Furthermore, the targeted Indoor Residual Spraying (IRS) intervention was safe, less costly, and more cost-effective compared with standard blanket IRS, meaning savings could potentially be reallocated to other malaria control and elimination activities.
IRS refers to the application of insecticide onto the interior walls of houses.
The study, by the Wits Research Institute for Malaria (WRIM) and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), was published in 
The Lancet on 25 February 2021. ....

South Africa , Kwazulu Natal , Eastern Cape , South African , Aaron Mabuza , Jackie Cook , Maureen Coetzee , Wits Research Institute For Malaria , African Malaria Elimination Committee , London School Of Hygiene , World Health Organization , Research Fellow In Health Economics , Mpumalanga Provincial Malaria Control Programme , Indoor Residual Spraying , Wits Research Institute , London School , Tropical Medicine , Indoor Residual , Distinguished Professor , Research Fellow , Health Economics , Associate Professor , Malaria Epidemiology , South African Malaria Elimination Committee , க்வஸூல்யூ நேட்டல் , கிழக்கு கேப் ,

Targeted spraying to prevent malaria in low-transmission setting halves cost of current practice


IRS refers to the application of insecticide onto the interior walls of houses.
The study, by the Wits Research Institute for Malaria (WRIM) and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (LSHTM), was published in
The Lancet on 25 February 2021.
Targeted vs blanket Indoor Residual Spraying
Malaria still represents one of the world s largest health crises, particularly on the African continent where 94% of cases and deaths occur (World Health Organization, 2020).
Most countries in southern Africa have set the elimination of malaria within their borders as a policy target.
In South Africa, IRS has been effectively used since 1945. As a result, malaria transmission is low, but persistent. Malaria transmission is confined to the north-eastern border districts of Mpumalanga, Limpopo, and KwaZulu-Natal provinces. ....

South Africa , Kwazulu Natal , Eastern Cape , Aaron Mabuza , Jackie Cook , Maureen Coetzee , Wits Research Institute For Malaria , African Malaria Elimination Committee , London School Of Hygiene , World Health Organization , Research Fellow In Health Economics , Mpumalanga Provincial Malaria Control Programme , Wits Research Institute , London School , Tropical Medicine , Indoor Residual , Distinguished Professor , Research Fellow , Health Economics , Associate Professor , Malaria Epidemiology , South African Malaria Elimination Committee , க்வஸூல்யூ நேட்டல் , கிழக்கு கேப் , ஜாக்கி சமைக்கவும் , மவ்ரீன் கோவெட்ஸெ ,

Scientists artificially infect mosquitoes with malaria in bid to help eradicate the disease


Researchers have infected mosquitoes with the human malaria parasite.
It might take up to 15 years before a new drug is developed to fight malaria. 
Researchers say this paves the way for malaria eradication. 
Scientists at the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) have infected mosquitoes with malaria, discovering new compounds that might be a breakthrough in the treatment of the disease. 
Scientists at the Wits Research Institute for Malaria (WRIM) in partnership with the University of Pretoria and colleagues in the US, Spain, and Switzerland, have identified novel antiplasmodial lead compounds that could be used for mass drug administration and vector control to eliminate malaria. ....

South Africa , United Kingdom , Lizette Koekemoer , Wits Research Institute For Malaria , Faculty Of Health Sciences At Wits University , Nature Communications , University Of Pretoria , National Research Foundation Sarch , University Of The Witwatersrand Wits , World Health Organisation , Wits Research Institute , National Research Foundation , Medical Entomology , Health Sciences , Wits University , World Health , ஒன்றுபட்டது கிஂக்டம் , விட்ஸ் ஆராய்ச்சி நிறுவனம் க்கு மலேரியா , ஆசிரிய ஆஃப் ஆரோக்கியம் அறிவியல் இல் விட்ஸ் பல்கலைக்கழகம் , இயற்கை தகவல்தொடர்புகள் , பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஆஃப் ப்ரிடாரீய , உலகம் ஆரோக்கியம் ஆர்கநைஸேஶந் , விட்ஸ் ஆராய்ச்சி நிறுவனம் , தேசிய ஆராய்ச்சி அடித்தளம் , மருத்துவ பூச்சியியல் , ஆரோக்கியம் அறிவியல் ,