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'Floating' microgrids: Optimizing naval ships' power systems

Supported by two Office of Naval Research grants totaling $900,000, Wenxin Liu, of Lehigh University, will continue research into the advanced control of power systems through algorithmic design and hardware experimentation. He will examine real-time optimal power flow control in power electronic power distribution systems and investigate the coordination of heterogeneous generators within a naval ship s power system. Both projects could lead to improvements in civilian microgrid technology. ....

United States , University Of Missouri , Wenxin Liu , Research Laboratory , National Science Foundation , Lehigh University , Northeastern University , Computer Engineering At New Mexico State University , Department Of Energy , Office Of Naval Research , Pc Rossin College Of Engineering , Department Of Defense Office Naval Research , Klipsch School Of Electrical , Renewable Technology , Computer Engineering At Lehigh University , Power Systems At Florida State University , California Energy Commission , Missouri University Of Science , Naval Research , Computer Engineering , Applied Science , Smart Microgrid , Missouri University , Advanced Power Systems , Florida State , Klipsch School ,

Physicists will print magnets with a 3D printer


Credit: UrFU / Victoria Maltseva.
Physicists at the Ural Federal University (UrFU, Ekaterinburg, Russia) will print unique magnets, magnetic systems, soft magnetic elements with a 3D printer. Samples made with this printer can be useful in almost any field from medicine to space. For example, it can be used by robotic surgical assistants to unclog arteries and veins or to place stents. According to Aleksey Volegov, associate professor of the Department of magnetism and magnetic nanomaterials at the UrFU, now scientists are deciding which kind of magnets they will start printing first.
These will be magnets based on either samarium or cobalt compounds. They can be used in submarines, at space stations, on ships. That is, in those areas where there are very strong temperature changes and we need magnets with special properties in terms of stability, said Aleksey Volegov. Or it will be simple magnets based on an alloy of neodymium, iron, and boron, which work at normal tem ....

Sverdlovskaya Oblast , Aleksey Volegov , Ural Federal University Ur , Ural Federal University , Chemistry Physics Materials Sciences , Rehabilitation Prosthetics Plastic Surgery , Satellite Missions Shuttles , Electrical Engineering Electronics , Research Development , யூரல் கூட்டாட்சியின் பல்கலைக்கழகம் உர் , யூரல் கூட்டாட்சியின் பல்கலைக்கழகம் , வேதியியல் இயற்பியல் பொருட்கள் அறிவியல் , புனர்வாழ்வு ப்ராஸ்தெடிக்ஸ் நெகிழி அறுவை சிகிச்சை , செயற்கைக்கோள் பயணங்கள் விண்கலங்கள் , மின் பொறியியல் மின்னணுவியல் , ஆராய்ச்சி வளர்ச்சி ,

Researchers realize synthetic gauge fields in single optomechanical resonator


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IMAGE: (a-b) Multimode interaction in a single optomechanical resonator creates an extensible synthetic gauge field; (c-e) Responses of optical photons and phonons in the cavity under different synthetic magnetic field intensities..
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Credit: CHEN Yuan et al.
The research team led by Prof. GUO Guangcan and Dr. DONG Chunhua from the University of Science and Technology of China realized synthetic gauge fields in a single optomechanical resonator by controlling geometric phase with the multimode interaction in the micro-resonator.
By engineering a Hamiltonian, uncharged particles or bosonic excitations can acquire a path-dependent phase which realizes a synthetic magnetic field. Such synthetic gauge field can improve the precision of quantum many-body simulation and control over bosons. ....

University Of Science , Technology Of China , Physics Review , Chemistry Physics Materials Sciences , Atomic Molecular Particle Physics , Technology Engineering Computer Science , Research Development , Atomic Physics , Particle Physics , பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஆஃப் அறிவியல் , தொழில்நுட்பம் ஆஃப் சீனா , இயற்பியல் விமர்சனம் , வேதியியல் இயற்பியல் பொருட்கள் அறிவியல் , அணு மூலக்கூறு துகள் இயற்பியல் , தொழில்நுட்பம் பொறியியல் கணினி அறிவியல் , ஆராய்ச்சி வளர்ச்சி , அணு இயற்பியல் , துகள் இயற்பியல் ,

Polarized photovoltaic properties emerge


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IMAGE: Tungsten selenide (WSe2) and black phosphorus (BP) do not exhibit polarized electronic behavior until combined such that their structures overlap.
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Credit: ©2021 Ideue et al.
For the first time, researchers have discovered a way to obtain polarity and photovoltaic behavior from certain nonphotovoltaic, atomically flat (2D) materials. The key lies in the special way in which the materials are arranged. The resulting effect is different from, and potentially superior to, the photovoltaic effect commonly found in solar cells.
Solar power is considered a key technology in the move away from fossil fuels. Researchers continually innovate more efficient means to generate solar energy. And many of these innovations come from the world of materials research. Research Associate Toshiya Ideue from the University of Tokyo s Department of Applied Physics and his team are interested in the photovoltaic properties of 2D materials and thei ....

Research Associate Toshiya Ideue , University Of Tokyo Department Applied Physics , Associate Toshiya Ideue , Applied Physics , Chemistry Physics Materials Sciences , Energy Fuel Non Petroleum , Electrical Engineering Electronics , Industrial Engineering Chemistry , பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஆஃப் டோக்கியோ துறை பயன்படுத்தப்பட்டது இயற்பியல் , பயன்படுத்தப்பட்டது இயற்பியல் , வேதியியல் இயற்பியல் பொருட்கள் அறிவியல் , ஆற்றல் எரிபொருள் அல்லாத பெட்ரோலியம் , மின் பொறியியல் மின்னணுவியல் , தொழில்துறை பொறியியல் வேதியியல் ,