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Physics - Making Quantum Dynamics Exact


Making Quantum Dynamics Exact
April 19, 2021•
Physics 14, 60
Three new studies provide analytical descriptions and exact solutions for various aspects of thermodynamics in quantum many-body systems.
Figure 1: A graphical representation of a quantum circuit known as Rule 54. The circuit was used by Katja Klobas and colleagues to provide an exact description of the thermalization process of a quantum many-body system [2].×
The concept of thermodynamics is nearing its 175th birthday. Despite the longevity of the field, many thermodynamics-related questions remain unanswered. One of those questions is exactly how the laws of thermodynamics emerge in a many-body, quantum system. Another is how to characterize chaos in that same system. Both problems involve understanding how quantum entanglement evolves in a complex quantum system, something that has been hard to study because solving the models used to describe such systems is numerically costly in time a ....

United Kingdom , Austen Lamacraft , Katya Klobas , Katja Klobas , Pieter Claeys , Vivian Fran , Zongping Gong , University Of Cambridge , Max Planck Institute Of Quantum Optics , University Of Oxford , Institute Of Chemistry , University Of Freiburg , Paulo State University , Department Of Engineering , Carin Cain , Max Planck Institute , Quantum Optics , Assistant Professor , ஒன்றுபட்டது கிஂக்டம் , பீட்டர் களிமண் , பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஆஃப் கேம்பிரிட்ஜ் , பல்கலைக்கழகம் ஆஃப் ஆக்ஸ்ஃபர்ட் , நிறுவனம் ஆஃப் வேதியியல் , பாலொ நிலை பல்கலைக்கழகம் , துறை ஆஃப் பொறியியல் , கரின் கெய்ன் ,