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Scientists shrink pancreatic tumors by starving their cellular 'neighbors'


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IMAGE: The scientists found elevated levels of cell drinking, or macropinocytosis (green) in the stromal cells exposed to a low-nutrient environment (right), compared to normal nutrient levels that surround healthy tissue.
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Credit: Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute
Scientists at Sanford Burnham Prebys Medical Discovery Institute demonstrated for the first time that blocking cell drinking, or macropinocytosis, in the thick tissue surrounding a pancreatic tumor slowed tumor growth providing more evidence that macropinocytosis is a driver of pancreatic cancer growth and is an important therapeutic target. The study was published in
Now that we know that macropinocytosis is revved up in both pancreatic cancer cells and the surrounding fibrotic tissue, blocking the process might provide a double whammy to pancreatic tumors, says Cosimo Commisso, Ph.D., associate professor and co-director of the Cell and Mole ....

United States , San Diego , Andrewm Lowy , Davida Scott , Koenmo Galenkamp , Cosimo Commisso , Olga Zagnitko , Lynn Matrisian , Yijuan Zhang , Michael Jung , Yunbo Li , Sanford Burnham Prebys , University Of California , American Association For Cancer Research , National Institutes Of Health , Pancreatic Cancer Action Network Pan , American Cancer Society , Cancer Discovery , American Association , Molecular Biology , Cancer Program , Pancreatic Cancer Action Network , Victoria Recouvreux , National Institutes , Biomedical Environmental Chemical Engineering , Cell Biology ,