3 February 2021 11:59am
The term Philhellenism derives from the Greek word “philos” (friend) and “Hellenism” (the study and appreciation of Greek language, culture, and civilization). It first appears in antiquity – inter alia, in the texts of Plato, Herodotus, and Isocrates – as well as during the Hellenistic and Roman periods. In the Renaissance, the notion of “philhellenes” was used to refer to those who loved ancient Greek literature. Thus, philhellenism emerges as a timeless wave in history, fueled by the spiritual radiance of Hellenism.
The number of recorded Philhellenes (mainly from Europe and the United States) who fought in Greece, with the vision to liberate Greece from the Ottoman Empire, is estimated at around 1200; However, many more assisted Greece during its War of Independence not only by participating in military operations but also by contributing financial support, as well as producing works of literature and art, aimed to promote internationally