Recent developments in the Middle East signify major, and positive, changes in regional dynamics and balances. Four Arab countries the United Arab Emirates (UAE), Bahrain, Sudan, and Morocco have established, or are in the process of establishing, diplomatic relations with Israel; other Arab and Muslim countries are reportedly considering following suit. In addition, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Bahrain, and Egypt lifted the embargo they imposed on Qatar in June 2017 and restored normal relations with it. These processes are driven by regional imperatives, but also heavily influenced by, and reinforce, political developments in both the United States and Israel.
The Normalization Wave