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Bollinger decisions | law cases

Bollinger decisions, pair of cases addressing the issue of affirmative action in which the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on June 23, 2003, that the undergraduate admissions policy of the University of Michigan violated the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution (Gratz v. Bollinger) and that the admissions policy of the University of Michigan Law School did not (Grutter v. Bollinger). In 1995 and 1997, respectively, Jennifer Gratz and Patrick Hamacher, both of whom were white, were denied admission to the University of Michigan’s School of Literature, Science, and the Arts (LSA) despite being qualified or ....

United States , Barbara Grutter , Justicewilliam Rehnquist , Patrick Hamacher , Jennifer Gratz , Justice Lewisf Powell , University Of Michigan Law School , Supreme Court , Us Supreme Court , Coalition To Defend Affirmative Action , Regents Of The University California , University Of Michigan School Literature , University Of Michigan , Fourteenth Amendment , Michigan Law School , Civil Rights Act , African American , Chief Justicewilliam , Justice Lewis , Sandra Day , Defend Affirmative Action , Bollinger Decisions ,

Culture wars hit Santa Monica

Culture wars hit Santa Monica
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