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Sardinia and the Ecology of Malaria Control
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Thursday, February 18 at 1:00pm on Zoom
Attempts to control malaria in Italy span the entire peninsula and more than seven decades, starting after the political unification in 1860. However, their spatial consequences were the strongest in the South, where territories considered marginal played in fact a central role in the construction of the liberal State. This research looks at the geography of land reclamation and new towns in Sardinia, to argue that “malaria” served as a cover to impose the capitalist modernization of an island that had for centuries been based on subsistence economy and collective landownership. Ideas of disease and hygiene were a dispositif to medicalise the peasant population and label it as backward, while allowing for a major reconfiguration of the island’s ecology. While centered on Sardinia, much of the work relates to Southern Italy as well, and more in general to the racia