expected. so these choices making a big difference. one example of this is the always surprising woodrow wilson, president of the united states in the teens, who has the distinction of appointing not only the first jewish justice, justice brandeis, but also one of the worst anti-semites in history, justice mcreynolds, who shunned both brandeis and another jewish justice, cardozo, for all the time he was on the supreme court. you never know what's going to happen. decisions have consequences. joe biden knows that. >> michael beschloss, thanks for your perspective, personal as well as historic. really appreciate it. and the u.s. economy growing by 6.9% in the first quarter of 2022 following a 2021 rebound, marking the strongest calendar year-to-year growth since 1984. the fed chairman has signaled interest rate reichs could come