Ah. As they reached the wide south sea, which i believe no other vessels have sailed across before they entered it. And magellan, seeing that dry land was north changed course towards that large and unknown sea. Ah, they sailed with favourable winds. But they never saw any land. Only water and sky everywhere. Ah ah, ah, somebody gland, sylvia alondo, were the circum navigation men saw the world in a completely different way because it was a smaller world. At the seas were regarded as very dangerous places, inhabited alone by monsters. And they were surrounded by land that they were places to avoid. A larger than magellan is a key figure in the history of your local circum navigation. As he was a formidable officer, we performed Crucial Services for the portuguese crime and the media data. Gaps are great explorer who gained a huge amount of expediency and expeditions on the other side of the world with you and i called you today. Hello de la zep regarded as a successful entrepreneur in the uh you said yes, but im in but in middle known like a danish burden on magellan was a classic representative of the portuguese minor gentry. Old you do not, but he came from northern portugal, woodville, and lived at a time of increasing portuguese presence in the indian ocean. So he was a nobleman and an officer of usa and a person of his time in a time of evolution year, a time of change to tim too. And he adapted himself to that change twice. And generally speaking in the 16th century, the challenge for explorers was to find out what the world was like 3 months and it is always been portugal inst were basically competing with each other up. Lucy, the treaty of tor, the sea, us, he set down the rules of the game. This was one of the 1st time that a diplomatic treaty was time to avoid the war with gary rather than after the violent conflict. Those 2 items equal these launch in the in store leaving c global head the okay, well cut out what she gl maintenance wanted to open a maritime route to india. And the spice island is now part of indiana latoya. Gonna see a lot more. Im a lack of were a veritable paradise for spices. If you it was the only place to find clothes, but the rarest him was expensive. Spice of all robust last is 50 years in a moment. Vices were the most profitable commodity of the transition from Medieval Times to the modern age. So much if you wanted to make a fortune yolando you had to trade in spices length. You know, well, i guess the sooner said he goes to gales a meal gives you the portuguese had already reached malacca and todays malaysia shand advanced as far as the ma lucas position in 15 o 9 new magellan was already in this part of the world. Josh valesh, the bought w, i told l i p as in mary don, i said that you are going the Spanish Maritime expedition setting sail westwood sing, senate chima, spice islands, weiss encountered an impossible continental land mass. No, america would add a glen table to find the passage linking the Atlantic Ocean with the pacific and none people going out again. If you got it done, the men again ada jillions clan to look, hes a passage between the oceans was the same as that of columbus to reach in them or by sailing west santos, that after more than 20 years. They still havent found it. Ive been in the portuguese for bringing pepper spanish. I had to hurry up and find a new more efficient trading. Rooted in glock a portuguese monopoly on the spice trade ergo, or the portuguese king. This project made no sense firstly, because the regions had already been reached by the eastern cape route was used. And secondly, because he didnt want to compromise the treaty toward the sea, english. As a case, a magellan went to spain and became a subject of carlos the 1st name a domain dont get to that yet time the bill was evolving into a cosmopolitan city. When many foreigners came to make money, which was the city of maternity drapes, mona, and lie. Ferris e. I am magellan found a cosmo. Prefer a someone who can supply his project with the necessary scientific conti, graphical knowledge, posterior praia, magellan and his navigator, roo. If i lay arrow offered to provide proof that the ma lucas were within the castilian demarcation as agreed of the treaty of tore to see us. And that they would find a route to get there other than the one used by the portuguese, through a straight that they knew for m a gauge adena. Magellan had already traveled to india during these trips law by studied cartography. With francisco, alameda, and alfonso, albuquerque, did he gained crucial new argument by which he basically handed over to portugal arch rival spain. Portugal tried to stop the expedition lodge, please. So severe. Ill, he said ill and elizabeth were the control center douglas, seafaring res, between spain and portugal. It would go old humans could do. Obviously, any information obtained by either side was a closely guarded secret. What about that global zeal committed by fierce cash were presented . Let him lead to his to put out of the contract. Its astonishing to see the similarities with the arms race and the space race between the former soviet union and the United States. And canada brother has really done it. In both cases, it was about military dominance, you political and military prestige. And of course, financial interests and im getting to the screen with by the time we get to the 20th century with a mass knowledge about the world, its math. We know its land in water masses, you know, and the new frontier it is face of premier for the 1st milestone has attained in 1957 when the soviet union launched it. But one, it became the 1st artificial satellite hood in the space to orbit the earth vienna. That was a crushing blow for the United States. Social change up there were several more milestones. After that he met the 1st human being to travel to space another so beat Union Success story in the form of astronaut eureka, jeremy, and further humiliation for the us that your foot is actually it was a president kennedy who set a deadline of less than a decade to get to the lonely pope was a fair reco shop that meant doing things faster before the other superpower got there, shouted on, doesnt addressable, did it with me. So it was it risky. Mission where justice mcellens was asked 500 years ago. But we felt that when in many dangerous, unexpected events event, english but at a feeling during the cold war and audio, the space race was one of the major conflicts between the 2 superpowers, the United States and the former soviet union. Actually in the case of magellan, n o cono tooth, i also there were 2 superpowers that divided the world up between themselves. Anya, one of them in spain, dealer was even planning to compete against the other naval superpower. Portugal went up to le identical shahida cuz you can go to jail and managed to hire many supporters, relatives and acquaintances. Yours bought the spanish crown, also made sure would have sufficient loyal followers on board among them. Officers like one dick out of diana. Yoda school was one to katrina, but it good you to ensure that all orders would be followed norbish forsooth was over you. He was her cousin, a javelin was the only captain general. So there had to be some one on hand to control him to a certain extent, one of many, little bro, one, the katerina was appointed co commander, as both men had to Reach Agreement over every important decision whenever they acquitted. Though magellan retained slightly more authority as sole carrollton general. Any of this was a source of friction. Youve got to go the copy down canada. Yes, it will go frito. And as we know the relationship between magellan and caught the haine, it wasnt easy interest to brandon, boscos brothers alice, among the bask spanish section of the crew, hired for the expedition. We find ones, they must dan oconnell, yet he was the master of one of the 5 expedition ships. Lincoln concepcion, this as soon as ship master, he was responsible for navigation and maintenance. Im actually moto, he was the most senior person on board with his it was often said that al, gonna was a fugitive from justice, that hed only joined the expedition to escape, punish medical. Hed sold a ship to a foreign country, which was a legal at the time of his time. Is gonna, is member of the red tunnel was descended from a family of maritime traders who sailed the seas in search of riches for glory, cumberland, ana, illinois. It, hell mark up is he good mister . The spanish people didnt want to work his truth. It was in many foreigners signed up with all to despite that tooth is it the entire thing were spaniards that is used the remaining 3rd made up of foreigners mainly from italy and portugal able to wish no, i dont know how to do it. Um, as well as sailor elizabeth is magellan slee and think of it. Mikey of malacca, was also aboard my dummy. He spoke malay language spoken across the entire region. Minimal. I use a he was years as a translator. He said, well, it but i see i dont have to waste with love to buy the preparations for the trip began immediately after the signing of the expedition contract in via the lead. On the 22nd of march, 1518, the king instructed his treasurer as to quit, keep a few or 5 vessels for a clear expedition. Yes, i dont know if hes young, hell hang up any that. Filling up the flagship trinidad with ferdinand magellan, his captain on the san antonio. With captain lundy katerina, luckily, concepcion, captain flag. Hispanic asada. Like the victoria left civilian captain by louise damon doretha. On the santiago her captain was one santano. Ah, on the 10th of august 1519. 00, the fleet with everything necessary on board, announced its departure from the court of seville, with a sallow on the 20th of september, we left san lucas sailing southwest and on the 26th, we reached one of the Canary Islands called 10 aretha. We stopped there for 3 days to take on meet water and firewood. Marian is he . Yo, after leaving the Canary Islands, magellan followed an unexpected route, hugging the coast of africa. The strange route when the tensions again, the spanish captains and magellan, newly married to fears that magellan was heading for a portuguese colony and an african my yosemite to hit out when i call only a port to his hang africa. Reluctant to remind you initially the relationship between magellan and al cannel seemed cordial, but it became more difficult once they set sail with you. No, no. If k, maryland is the give that magellan should have given the other full captains, advanced warning of the plan to route that route because it but he didnt even know lethally have the has yet a hand asked. Why have you changed course. Weirder. We had animals with full nigger, then sure vehicle magellan knew how to avoid the home conditions and keep up and find the winds to take him to the coast of brazil lean fees. So it was clear that open at this point janet caught the hannah, didnt always agree with magellan again g. As in girl, a caught a hannah accused him of taking the wrong route. Little delightful neglect, magellan asserted his authority and overall command. Good as well to regarding the dish was auto orleans will die. The kings orders were also unequivocal at the end of the day, but the captains had to salute magellan and oak or be danny its not obvious. Yeah. So that void from the Canary Islands to brazil took around 75. 00 day authority. They reached a paradise like bay with calm waters bordered with intensely green plants. Here we stocked up on many hens, potatoes, sugar, coat, and meat. We bartered things to our advantage for a hook or a knife. They gave us 5 or 6 hens for a comb to geese for a small mirror, enough fish for 10 people to eat. They really liked brazils you, but they sailed on towards the site. Each month had passed since they had left seville on the letter of the handle to la amiga. To see it, they followed the coastline of south america, which had already been explored by the expedition led by juan the as this elisa until they reached the rio that a black coffee from that point on the coastline hadnt been mapped. They were quite literally sailing into the unknown, ibm, which every bay and, and let had to be thoroughly explored in case it was the passage they were looking for a boat. She said that i had a boss, olga milan was gunmen, and you must have way out it whether got worse and worse in the winter was setting in and on. The magellan decided to make a stop in a bay and had a natural harbor what he named its on holy on a m all cordless uncle yan realizing they were in for the long haul. Magellan issued orders that the food be distributed carefully so it would last longer. It was very cold and there was no hope of finding the end of that dry land, nor the passage to the other. See, they were seeking it in an orderly. Magellan remained and son julio on harbor for 148. 00 days. No one understood why he stayed there for so long august. The idea that logic had been submit, doubts began to mount over magellan z ability was to lead such a long voyage. 08 louise, i dont reject all the captains of the other 4 ships plotted to assassinate captain magellan. The plot was uncovered. One man was dismember and another still ah, its actually got o janice, tortured in italy. Magellan wanted him hang along with 40 others, but he decided again what ended up like is where to go because he needed the manpower for those new to leave without a war, magellan didnt have the authority or social status to have that one day caught the hannah killed is the only the king we could order his execution. But magellan could no longer trust him. B, carther, hannah and the ships bishop were arrested command of spanish on the island. We liberals another misfortune befell us there. The santiago, which had sailed ahead to shore to scout the area, was wrecked in the shoal. However, all the crew miraculously survived. The crew remained at the site for 2 months to salvage the wreckage and the goods that the sea tossed up on the beach from time to time. Thats a blunder. Helenas healthy out through this descendant i was distributed among the remaining portion of saddle now which then sail diana jo on yom. Which of yes, from there it took them just 2 days to reach a cape and, and they named it the case of the 11000 the virgin grandma told us on they needed that us all they needed written as they would later discover. Okay, this cape marked the start of the strait of magellan. It did it not knowing what it was we were entering, we sailed 5 leagues up it until nightfall. The crew firmly believed that the strait had no exit to the west. And in a spiritual flash, barring the currents, were extremely strong in the straight and, and there were many islands and channel as they got. It was very difficult to navigate the mind when it started it. Also, the weather was very volatile. With strong winds wind up very quickly, im done muscle and halfway through the strait while they encountered a floor with no indication which was the right path to choose or viaz, magellan sent an advance party of 2 ships before the san antonio and the concept. So now san antonio eagles, if youre the helmsman of the san antonio, took advantage of the dark night to turn back the crew overpowered the captain, put him in chains, and sailed back to spain. Then captain general magellan gave orders to look for them everywhere. No money on us about the san antonio was too far ahead. They had no choice but to say along without a letter to me. Okay, proceed. Mm ah, the sailors on the recognizance boat came back on the 3rd day and told us that they had seen the cape where the straight ended and that a great sea could be seen. The ocean. We all burst into tears of joy. And very soon we named it the Pacific Ocean was yen fussy, who at all the Pacific Ocean was uncharted territory. That is, thats why magellan had been seeking amandola maritime route, their addition. So i married, undertaken full financial reasons. We came isnt going to think expedition because i mean, when you just deliveries when amazed, staring the general you turned out to be has great talk to them chat love you do it. And we took a phone review or something. It was a pleasing coincidentally, that centuries later if one of the astronauts who made the 1st ever moonlight splashed down into the pacific on their return to earth. Locus was of the 4 days earlier for mankind had succeeded in setting foot on another world, be shot humans on the mount open. She, youll be hit, wasnt historical milestone only 3 story is what the United States ahead in its space race against the soviet Union Earlier than i am. But if he goes in, if you will, they exited the magellan straight free and entered the open waters of the pacific. Either behind them out magellan quickly set sail to the north in a bid to leave this cold and rugged latitude behind and seek out areas with more favourable weather, strongly mamas waiting on this point. They were already short on food or get la. This is because the san Antonio Antonio ship, that has deserted lot latin that was on its way back to spain by java was the larger ship supplying the fleet espanol what was left most strictly ration with the fuel. And i can find the water we were forced to drink was putrid, and stank. Very often, the only food we had to eat was saw dust. Even rats so disgusting for men. Became such an expensive delicacy that each one went for half a do caught we sailed for 3 months and 20 days with no fresh food to eat. I do not think any person in the future will venture to set off on a similar journey. And then a man on the top sail cried land land. We were all so happy. We thought those who concealed their joy must be mad. Awesome mo, longer they eventually reached alarm. I did well, which they named island of theodore. We did slowish. Magellan wanted to take on provisions, but it wasnt possible because the islanders would come on board our ships to rob us and we were unable to stop them. Campbell, who put his olive garden on magellan felt compelled to show his lord was the sold it to did furious. The captain went ashore with a group of armed men. They burned down 40 or 50 houses, as well as many canoes. 7 men were killed in to get us to feel close the situation and guam was so tense that they decided to sail on it. Although they could have started up on fresh food unless you know a little bit or what have been cited sailing from guam, the fleet made hughes detours in the direction of the ma lucas mean off on moral gas you. But in the, it looked as though magellan might have intended for sale through regions with undiscovered island, as in the later claimed them for himself or his descendants, as a way of boosting his profit daily battle. If and anthea, i wont be boy. And if it is done not, then they hear about a city called c bu and had their english list and you learn how