Transcripts For DW The Day - News In Review 20180802 04:02:0

Law and the release of the results of president ial polling. Crowds gathered outside the offices of the countrys Electoral Commission to demand the release and things quickly turned violent the Electoral Commission called for patience verifying the vote was more complicated than expected the Commission Chairwoman said the unusually high number of candidates was causing delays in the verification process. But a spokesman for the opposition said the situation was unacceptable and suggested that something unusual was going on it is everyone citizens right to demand that the results operate use. In reasonable time ok the fact that the results for us central that its just its still just have not been released by up by midday today is inappropriate and suggests that something wrong is happening weve been here before. As tensions remain high in the country the International Community is becoming increasingly concerned with governments calling for restraint on science. That video right now and maybe you could walk us through this how do we know that these ballots are being misused i mean how do we know that were seeing vote rigging going on here. So this is theres a couple of things which are concerning about that video one that they they are meant to be there meant to be mocked with the. With the appropriate form. Demonstrating on demonstrate on the outside of all of those about. Boxes the. Results inside the form and they also did not appear to. Be custody of sick which raises this and the important thing is that this was this video emerged after allegations. Of people being called in polling agents called in to to make to rewrite the eleven forms eleven form is what the results are captured on polling agents have been called in. To sign a living form so this was one of the areas with this video we were taking place. And well let me there been reports of journalists being threatened and assaulted by soldiers today. What did you experience what have you heard the ads through it wasnt only the people protesting on the streets but also the journalists being attacked by the military we all inhaled tear gas today colleagues of mine were telling me that cameras were broken down there were beaten up they had rifles being pointed at them so its been quite shocking and definitely a sign that Press Freedom Today In Zimbabwe has taken a major hit. And doug let me ask you what happens tomorrow if the Electoral Commission clears president the new dog the winner of mondays president ial election. You know i think theres a real concern is is is just that that whatever sick whatever the Electoral Commission does they need to ensure that it is that it is verifiable there has been so such a lack of transparency about how sick is conducted themselves both in the preelection period as well as throughout this discounting process that if im going to go victory is announced and it is unclear and im verified that result is reached then it was reached then certainly i think i think they would be a lot of outreach to actually more protests maybe that may have been quelled by the sheer brutality of what we see today but but notwithstanding everything that happened in aurora today and weve seen protests rising up again in another town where. Else we in the country and so i dont think that it is going to be that that that the question of legitimacy is going to be easily resolved well and definitely looks like we have the makings for a very tense thursday in Zimbabwe Human Rights lawyer Doug Holt Heart and our correspondent melanie here and a ball to both of you thank you we appreciate your insights tonight and please stay safe. But very has become the first german state to open controversial new Processing Centers for refugees authorities want to hold Asylum Seekers there while their applications a process which can take up to eighteen months they will Deport Anyone who has rejected a critic saying that this system will get a walk and new arrivals. For many refugees arriving in germany in future this is what home will look like this Reception Facility in a former u. S. Army barracks in the bavarian city of bam bag is the model for the new Refugee Centers to be known as anchor centers the Acronym Anchor Stands for a Rival Decision and return the key idea various departments which look at Asylum Applications will be together in one place Migration Agency labor office welfare or thora t. Even the courts the claim is that will mean applications are dealt with more quickly. With these centers the Migration Agency will in most cases be able to issue documents in three or three and a half months whether people are to be granted Refugee Status or rejected them this new approach is the latest chapter in germanys effort to deal with migration since the increase in the numbers fleeing to europe and the governments decision in twenty fifteen to open the borders the challenge of Making Migration on this scale work has become clear in many cases it has taken too long for people to find out whether they have a chance of staying in germany and that in turn has held up any chance of them finding a job or integrating into society. The residents of the Anchor Facilities will be able to leave to go shopping or for other reasons despite that critics say they have tantamount to deportation centers. The plan is to open these facilities all across germany or in most parts of the country that will lead to a massive worsening of conditions for Asylum Seekers. Currently holds around Fourteen Hundred migrants if things go smoothly Similar Centers may be opened in other parts of germany. Joining me for more now is here on canal thi is the felton chairman of the European Stability Initiative this of the tank that has worked extensively on the influx of migrants to europe he was one of the architects of the European Unions refugee deal with turkey mr good to have you on the program these Holding Centers they aim to bring the steps of the Asylum Procedure under one roof to speed it up is that practical. But ive seen many such sentences in other countries where they work the netherlands for example has a big aside im sent in the north of the country terrible but what makes it work is that procedure is in reality only take a few weeks people dont state how long a so the big question about these sentences the first one of which open and varia is are they meant to accelerate which is a good thing cooperation of different institutions including the courts which in turn germany takes a lot of time or will they become holding sentence for those who are rejected for the long term and that is not a good idea because that would in very oblique create tension if i if i hear you correctly i mean that means you have some dealt about whether or not theyre working it sounds like this is just a Political Tool used by the countrys Interior Minister who are course zahle for he was from the very is that what were talking about here is just a political to to to make his constituency happy and nor what he can be against accelerating inside of procedures least of all the people who want protection and get protection and the sooner they have a decision the better but if these centers are presented as the solution to the problem of returning those who are rejected then its a bluff because the real problem the returning people who are rejected for asylum is their relations with the countries of origin and not us we have no italy no france nor germany has solved this problem without cooperation by countries of origin. Return is impossible right and the sentence will not change that all right stand by we want to talk about many of the migrants that we are now seeing come into europe are coming via a new route theyre using spain as a gateway to europe now theyre travelling the short distance by book through the Strait Of Gibraltar from morocco a spanish coast guard rescued nearly a thousand migrants last weekend alone the refugees there choosing this route as other countries such as italy crack down on the right. Rescue teams have just pulled another twenty one people from the Strait Of Gibraltar off Southern Spain they consider this a slow day compared to most but these twenty one arrivals present a problem for spain the Maritime Rescue Service wants to take these migrants to the nearest port but the port refused permission a common occurrence. Of them are. Over the course of the entire past year weve rescued Sixteen Thousand people but this year after just seven months the number has already climbed to twenty two thousand. For. The ship carrying the rescued migrants docked at the nearby port of august the rest instead but the situation there is no better the migrants had been stuck on the ship for days now theyre on land looking for shady places to rest. A few kilometers away Jose Antonio Gomez is waiting for the daily food delivery more than six hundred rescued people were brought to this gym over the weekend. They called us on saturday and then the people came they were simply too many of them. Local authorities are responsible for looking after those arriving at the church has prepared Food Volunteers are helping out but people are getting impatient. When we arent eating well we dont have a proper place to sleep to arent enough toilets and we cant call our families to reassure them that were still alive. Spanish authorities are overwhelmed after talking to migrants its clear that the Strait Of Gibraltar is gaining in popularity as a crossing point. I was going from ivory coast to libya but they told me that morocco would be a better idea. Lets find refugees want to go to say not before they chose libya or italy but that was. Just thirteen kilometers live between africa and europe at spains southernmost tip with other routes closed the country has become the new gateway to europe for thousands of migrants. A mr you see weve got a new way for migrants to get into europe are we going to have to come up with a new dio the way we did was turkey i mean how does europe deal with this new form of migration. Well it would be incredibly helpful if the European Union would have or would not do the things its been talking about for three years we need two things to solve a crisis like this the ability to quickly decide who of the people who arrive need Protection Europe and who doesnt and if it takes like an incident in recent years four years until a final decision is made it basically we dont need insight into something anybody arrives stace we need speed so we need speed and we need to organize this in the way the dutch effort to decide in six weeks including appeal but in spain or italy or multiple and this requires a european effort so thats the first thing secondly once we have a decision and then a lot of the people who are now coming to spain who came to italy are from countries with out high recognition Rates Senegal Southern Nigeria Ivory Coast these are not countries where a lot of refugees come from if we would then decide quickly dead one in ten gets Refugee Status the others dont then we need agreements with those countries of origin they die in the interest of those countries to work with us and that means requires them to take back their citizens after a fixed date so its a limited number if they do that less people will come and in return we should offer them legal Migration Quote Us that a lot to be done in a relatively short amount of time but im sure well be talking about that again but i hope this chance is an opportunity to do it because spain once and needs a solution that is humane and works mr joe director of the European Stability Initiative we appreciate your insights tonight thank you you thank. A u. S. Judge has ordered the company to take down instructions for making a gun using a three d. Printer this is not the first time that the Company Called defense distributed has been blocked from publishing the blueprints the ruling reverses a decision by the Trumpet Ministration that would have permitted their release now u. S. President would trump he has waded into this debate before he tweeted as you see right there i am looking into three d. Plastic guns being sold to the public but that of course as we know will not happen at least for now we want to pull in right now Terry Wohlers he is an expert in three d. Printing he joins us tonight from fort collins in the u. S. State of colorado good to see you terry i want to ask you how i mean i dont have a three d. Printer at home and we were asking in the newsroom not many of the not everyone does actually have so i mean how easy how expensive would it be for someone to get set up and start making three d. Gun. Well its not expensive at all you can buy the low end models for less than Three Hundred Dollars and theyre eligible on line and. Various the locations around the world so it doesnt take much to get started. At some point you can download the files for thirty percent then that would be virtually free so that to get started. The barrier to entry is very very low. And talk us through the freshest in of making the different pieces for this plastic gun i mean is it as simple as downloading software and then hitting print. Well yeah its. Pretty much as simple as Downloading File a data file three model data that represents the shape and size of the gun itself and then sending that to your three d. Printer and let it rest work now the difficulty is not what i just described but producing a good quality gotten one that can withstand the heat and pressure of the of ammunition going up and thats the problem are at least one of a few problems with something i feel three pretty get is they can explode and they can injure not only not only yourself if youre firing but people around you that may be honest so thats one of the few problems. That we see. You know if you have three. Lets say that weve got a crime that is committed with a three d. Printed gone what would the police do you know if they were trying to track down the weapon are these plastic guns are they are they traceable i mean is there Something Like you know with a Serial Number or or some type of tag in these plastic guns. No to the Serial Numbers no markings whatsoever it would be its. Impossible to track down loads and the production of these these guns virtually impossible and we know that three d. Printing is the future and the advancements that were that report report that all the time isnt it just inevitable that these blueprints will be made available to everyone i mean especially on the internet its hard its hard to put a wall up in the internet when it comes to information isnt it. Well it is and it is an inevitable i dont know that it is not we we have Laws Regulations that help for tech things like food Drinking Water driving safety even the internet use some you know some good rules and laws around that and i think the same is true here that just because it can be done doesnt mean it should be done and so i would hope that. Our law makers in policymakers in washington and elsewhere not only here in the u. S. But around the world they think through the implications of this and they fully understand that you make the decision to allow this to happen that theres no surprise that they understand would be some real safety safety consider consideration that these things could be very dangerous in many ways so thats i think thats where were at today all right terry well as a three d. Printing expert joining us tonight from fort collins in colorado and tara we appreciate your insights and come back and talk with us again im sure well be talking three d. Printing in the future thank you youre welcome. Well the day is nearly done but as ever the conversation continues online youll find us on twitter either at the news or you can write directly to me bring t. V. Dont forget to use the hash tag the day every member whatever happens between now and then tomorrow is another day well see you then of. Me. Come. Into the conflict zone jim sebastian. Turkey is not an easy ally for the west to manage my guest is the Turkish Foreign minister medvedev shall we show you all the differences between turkey and the e. U. Becoming impossible to reconcile. The. Conflict so for. The first. Theres no stopping the chinese dragon. Changing times to rejoin the International Economic mess and seize the Electoral Commission<\/a> to demand the release and things quickly turned violent the Electoral Commission<\/a> called for patience verifying the vote was more complicated than expected the Commission Chairwoman<\/a> said the unusually high number of candidates was causing delays in the verification process. But a spokesman for the opposition said the situation was unacceptable and suggested that something unusual was going on it is everyone citizens right to demand that the results operate use. In reasonable time ok the fact that the results for us central that its just its still just have not been released by up by midday today is inappropriate and suggests that something wrong is happening weve been here before. As tensions remain high in the country the International Community<\/a> is becoming increasingly concerned with governments calling for restraint on science. That video right now and maybe you could walk us through this how do we know that these ballots are being misused i mean how do we know that were seeing vote rigging going on here. So this is theres a couple of things which are concerning about that video one that they they are meant to be there meant to be mocked with the. With the appropriate form. Demonstrating on demonstrate on the outside of all of those about. Boxes the. Results inside the form and they also did not appear to. Be custody of sick which raises this and the important thing is that this was this video emerged after allegations. Of people being\rcalled in polling agents called in to to make to rewrite the eleven forms eleven form is what the results are captured on polling agents have been called in. To sign a living form so this was one of the areas with this video we were taking place. And well let me there been reports of journalists being threatened and assaulted by soldiers today. What did you experience what have you heard the ads through it wasnt only the people protesting on the streets but also the journalists being attacked by the military we all inhaled tear gas today colleagues of mine were telling me that cameras were broken down there were beaten up they had rifles being pointed at them so its been quite shocking and definitely\ra sign that Press Freedom Today In Zimbabwe<\/a> has taken a major hit. And doug let me ask you what happens tomorrow if the Electoral Commission<\/a> clears president the new dog the winner of mondays president ial election. You know i think theres a real concern is is is just that that whatever sick whatever the Electoral Commission<\/a> does they need to ensure that it is that it is verifiable there has been so such a lack of transparency about how sick is conducted themselves both in the preelection period as well as throughout this discounting process that if im going to go victory is announced and it is unclear and im verified that result is reached then it was reached then certainly i think i think they would be a lot of outreach to actually more protests maybe that may have been quelled by the\rsheer brutality of what we see today but but notwithstanding everything that happened in aurora today and weve seen protests rising up again in another town where. Else we in the country and so i dont think that it is going to be that that that the question of legitimacy is going to be easily resolved well and definitely looks like we have the makings for a very tense thursday in Zimbabwe Human Rights<\/a> lawyer Doug Holt Heart<\/a> and our correspondent melanie here and a ball to both of you thank you we appreciate your insights tonight and please stay safe. But very has become the first german state to open controversial new Processing Centers<\/a> for refugees authorities want to hold Asylum Seekers<\/a> there while their applications a process which can take up to eighteen months they will Deport Anyone<\/a> who has\rrejected a critic saying that this system will get a walk and new arrivals. For many refugees arriving in germany in future this is what home will look like this Reception Facility<\/a> in a former u. S. Army barracks in the bavarian city of bam bag is the model for the new Refugee Centers<\/a> to be known as anchor centers the Acronym Anchor Stands<\/a> for a Rival Decision<\/a> and return the key idea various departments which look at Asylum Applications<\/a> will be together in one place Migration Agency<\/a> labor office welfare or thora t. Even the courts the claim is that will mean applications are dealt with more quickly. With these centers the Migration Agency<\/a> will in most cases be able to issue documents in three or three and a half months whether people are to be granted Refugee Status<\/a> or rejected them this new approach is the latest chapter in germanys effort to deal with migration since\rthe increase in the numbers fleeing to europe and the governments decision in twenty fifteen to open the borders the challenge of Making Migration<\/a> on this scale work has become clear in many cases it has taken too long for people to find out whether they have a chance of staying in germany and that in turn has held up any chance of them finding a job or integrating into society. The residents of the Anchor Facilities<\/a> will be able to leave to go shopping or for other reasons despite that critics say they have tantamount to deportation centers. The plan is to open these facilities all across germany or in most parts of the country that will lead to a massive worsening of conditions for Asylum Seekers<\/a>. Currently holds around Fourteen Hundred<\/a> migrants if things go smoothly Similar Centers<\/a> may be opened in other parts of germany. Joining me for more now is here on canal thi is the felton\rchairman of the European Stability Initiative<\/a> this of the tank that has worked extensively on the influx of migrants to europe he was one of the architects of the European Unions<\/a> refugee deal with turkey mr good to have you on the program these Holding Centers<\/a> they aim to bring the steps of the Asylum Procedure<\/a> under one roof to speed it up is that practical. But ive seen many such sentences in other countries where they work the netherlands for example has a big aside im sent in the north of the country terrible but what makes it work is that procedure is in reality only take a few weeks people dont state how long a so the big question about these sentences the first one of which open and varia is are they meant to accelerate which is a good thing cooperation of different institutions including the courts which in turn germany takes a lot of time or will they become holding sentence for those who are rejected for the long term and that is not\ra good idea because that would in very oblique create tension if i if i hear you correctly i mean that means you have some dealt about whether or not theyre working it sounds like this is just a Political Tool<\/a> used by the countrys Interior Minister<\/a> who are course zahle for he was from the very is that what were talking about here is just a political to to to make his constituency happy and nor what he can be against accelerating inside of procedures least of all the people who want protection and get protection and the sooner they have a decision the better but if these centers are presented as the solution to the problem of returning those who are rejected then its a bluff because the real problem the returning people who are rejected for asylum is their relations with the countries of origin and not us we have no italy no france nor germany has solved this problem without cooperation by countries of origin. Return is impossible right and the sentence will not change that all right stand by we want to talk about many of the migrants that we are now seeing come\rinto europe are coming via a new route theyre using spain as a gateway to europe now theyre travelling the short distance by book through the Strait Of Gibraltar<\/a> from morocco a spanish coast guard rescued nearly a thousand migrants last weekend alone the refugees there choosing this route as other countries such as italy crack down on the right. Rescue teams have just pulled another twenty one people from the Strait Of Gibraltar<\/a> off Southern Spain<\/a> they consider this a slow day compared to most but these twenty one arrivals present a problem for spain the Maritime Rescue Service<\/a> wants to take these migrants to the nearest port but the port refused permission a common occurrence. Of them are. Over the course of the entire past year weve rescued Sixteen Thousand<\/a> people but this year after just seven months the number has already climbed to twenty two thousand. For. The ship carrying the rescued migrants docked at the nearby port of august the rest instead but the situation there is no better the migrants had been stuck on the ship for days now theyre on land looking for shady places to rest. A few kilometers away Jose Antonio Gomez<\/a> is waiting for the daily food delivery more than six hundred rescued people were brought to this gym over the weekend. They called us on saturday and then the people came they were simply too many of them. Local authorities are responsible for looking after those arriving at the church has prepared Food Volunteers<\/a> are helping out but people are getting impatient. When we arent eating well we dont have\ra proper place to sleep to arent enough toilets and we cant call our families to reassure them that were still alive. Spanish authorities are overwhelmed after talking to migrants its clear that the Strait Of Gibraltar<\/a> is gaining in popularity as a crossing point. I was going from ivory coast to libya but they told me that morocco would be a better idea. Lets find refugees want to go to say not before they chose libya or italy but that was. Just thirteen kilometers live between africa and europe at spains southernmost tip with other routes closed the country has become the new gateway to europe for thousands of migrants. A mr you see weve got a new way for migrants to get into europe are we going to have to come up with a new dio the way we did was turkey i mean how does europe deal with this new form of migration. Well it would be incredibly helpful if the European Union<\/a> would\rhave or would not do the things its been talking about for three years we need two things to solve a crisis like this the ability to quickly decide who of the people who arrive need Protection Europe<\/a> and who doesnt and if it takes like an incident in recent years four years until a final decision is made it basically we dont need insight into something anybody arrives stace we need speed so we need speed and we need to organize this in the way the dutch effort to decide in six weeks including appeal but in spain or italy or multiple and this requires a european effort so thats the first thing secondly once we have a decision and then a lot of the people who are now coming to spain who came to italy are from countries with out high recognition Rates Senegal Southern Nigeria Ivory Coast<\/a> these are not countries where a lot of refugees come from if we would then decide quickly dead one in ten gets Refugee Status<\/a> the others dont then we need agreements with those countries of\rorigin they die in the interest of those countries to work with us and that means requires them to take back their citizens after a fixed date so its a limited number if they do that less people will come and in return we should offer them legal Migration Quote Us<\/a> that a lot to be done in a relatively short amount of time but im sure well be talking about that again but i hope this chance is an opportunity to do it because spain once and needs a solution that is humane and works mr joe director of the European Stability Initiative<\/a> we appreciate your insights tonight thank you you thank. A u. S. Judge has ordered the company to take down instructions for making a gun using a three d. Printer this is not the first time that the Company Called<\/a> defense distributed has been blocked from publishing the blueprints the ruling reverses a decision by the Trumpet Ministration<\/a> that would have permitted their release now u. S. President would trump he has waded into this debate before he tweeted as you see\rright there i am looking into three d. Plastic guns being sold to the public but that of course as we know will not happen at least for now we want to pull in right now Terry Wohlers<\/a> he is an expert in three d. Printing he joins us tonight from fort collins in the u. S. State of colorado good to see you terry i want to ask you how i mean i dont have a three d. Printer at home and we were asking in the newsroom not many of the not everyone does actually have so i mean how easy how expensive would it be for someone to get set up and start making three d. Gun. Well its not expensive at all you can buy the low end models for less than Three Hundred Dollars<\/a> and theyre eligible on line and. Various the locations around the world so it doesnt take much to get started. At some point you can download the files for thirty percent then that would be virtually free so that to get started. The barrier to entry is very very low. And\rtalk us through the freshest in of making the different pieces for this plastic gun i mean is it as simple as downloading software and then hitting print. Well yeah its. Pretty much as simple as Downloading File<\/a> a data file three model data that represents the shape and size of the gun itself and then sending that to your three d. Printer and let it rest work now the difficulty is not what i just described but producing a good quality gotten one that can withstand the heat and pressure of the of ammunition going up and thats the problem are at least one of a few problems with something i feel three pretty get is they can explode and they can injure not only not only yourself if youre firing but people around you that\rmay be honest so thats one of the few problems. That we see. You know if you have three. Lets say that weve got a crime that is committed with a three d. Printed gone what would the police do you know if they were trying to track down the weapon are these plastic guns are they are they traceable i mean is there Something Like<\/a> you know with a Serial Number<\/a> or or some type of tag in these plastic guns. No to the Serial Number<\/a>s no markings whatsoever it would be its. Impossible to track down loads and the production of these these guns virtually impossible and we know that three d. Printing is the future and the advancements that were that report report that all the time isnt it just inevitable that these blueprints will be made\ravailable to everyone i mean especially on the internet its hard its hard to put a wall up in the internet when it comes to information isnt it. Well it is and it is an inevitable i dont know that it is not we we have Laws Regulations<\/a> that help for tech things like food Drinking Water<\/a> driving safety even the internet use some you know some good rules and laws around that and i think the same is true here that just because it can be done doesnt mean it should be done and so i would hope that. Our law makers in policymakers in washington and elsewhere not only here in the u. S. But around the world they think through the implications of this and they fully understand that you make the decision to allow this to happen that theres no surprise that they understand would be some real safety safety consider\rconsideration that these things could be very dangerous in many ways so thats i think thats where were at today all right terry well as a three d. Printing expert joining us tonight from fort collins in colorado and tara we appreciate your insights and come back and talk with us again im sure well be talking three d. Printing in the future thank you youre welcome. Well the day is nearly done but as ever the conversation continues online youll find us on twitter either at the news or you can write directly to me bring t. V. Dont forget to use the hash tag the day every member whatever happens between now and then tomorrow is another day well see you then of. Me. Come. Into the conflict zone jim sebastian. Turkey is not an easy ally for the west to manage my guest is the Turkish Foreign<\/a> minister medvedev shall we show you all the differences between turkey and the e. U. Becoming impossible to reconcile. The. Conflict so for. The first. Theres no stopping the chinese dragon. Changing times to rejoin the International Economic<\/a> mess and seize the Investment Initiatives<\/a> chinas goal is to develop A Billion Dollar<\/a> trade may twentieth between asian. And you arent. Saying its hand held grand to compound chinas way to the top. Iran. Wants an isolated dr see now","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"archive.org","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","width":"800","height":"600","url":"https:\/\/comparemela.com\/images\/vimarsana-bigimage.jpg"}},"autauthor":{"@type":"Organization"},"author":{"sameAs":"archive.org","name":"archive.org"}}],"coverageEndTime":"20240618T12:35:10+00:00"}