Transcripts For BBCNEWS BBC World News 20200427 : comparemel

Transcripts For BBCNEWS BBC World News 20200427

A million australians register for a Contact Tracing app, but critics question the technology. Hello and welcome to audiences in the uk and around the world. The total number of people known to have died around the world from the virus is now more than 206,000 according to figures collated byjohns Hopkins University in the united states. And the us has suffered more than a quarter of the total known deaths 54,000. Here in the uk, the deaths in hospital alone of a further 413 people were announced on sunday. Thats a decrease on the few days before, although delays in reporting over the weekend may be understating the true number. Spain, which has had one of the strictest lockdowns in europe, is now allowing children to leave their homes for the first time in six weeks. And the government is hoping to extend the relaxation further, so that everyone can exercise outside. There have been more than 23,000 confirmed virus related deaths in the country. 288 died in the last twenty four hours but thats the lowest number in well over a month. Damian grammaticas has more from madrid. Released. After 42 days cooped up inside. All six members of this family, finally today able to get out of their apartment block. Spains lockdown rules banned children from going outside. So while the boys played cluedo, the six year old had the balcony as her playroom. But today, spain relaxed those rules. Eight million children, freed from their confinement. Translation i was bored inside. I dont like it. I want to be outside. Now they can, for an hour a day. And this is what the boys have missed most, a kickabout. For them, it was the hardest thing. Yeah. Playing football, they love it. They. They miss it really much. They couldnt do this in your apartment. No, no, no they are not allowed to do it. I couldnt go out for 40 days. Well, me and all my family are people who like to go out and have fun outside. But this opening up is limited. Almost everyone in spain is still confined, allowed out only for essential tasks. Spain has some of the toughest lockdown restrictions of any country in europe. Its why its still so quiet here. If the rate of infections continues to decline, though, the Prime Minister says adults may be allowed out to exercise, but only in a weeks time. Today, though, was the childrens day, marias day. For six weeks, maria and pablo had been stuck with a tantalising view of the park across the road. And thats what she made a beeline for as soon as she was outside. Papa, the four year old says, look at this, look at this look what i have for mum. Before heading off to pick some more. Spains moves are cautious. More than 23,000 people have died here, and no one wants to take risks. Translation of course its worrying. A lot of people have been infected and we worry about the older generation. At least paloma can now catch up with friends from a distance, while maria gets used to life in a mask and the smalljoys of being outside. Damian grammaticas, bbc news, madrid. Italys Prime Minister, Giuseppe Conte, has announced an easing of his countrys coronavirus lockdown measures from next month. He says takeaway food outlets can reopen, and visits to relatives in small numbers can resume. But schools will remain shut, and social distancing will be in force for months. Italy has been under strict lockdown, for seven weeks. Heres our correspondent in rome, mark lowen it is almost seven weeks to the day since italy became the first country to impose a lockdown since the coronavirus pandemic began and now Giuseppe Conte has laid out a roadmap for unlocking italy. On may four there will be various things allowed to reopen parks, funerals will be allowed to resume with a maximum of 15 people. Bars and restaurants can offer takeaway again. Manufacturing, construction and wholesale business will restart. People will be able to move around again within their own region, but not beyond, and they will be allowed to visit family members but will have wear face masks and no large social gatherings will be allowed. And individual sport will be allowed people will be able to go out running and athletes will be able to train behind closed doors. Two weeks after that there will be a further relaxing in which smaller Construction Companies will be allowed to restart, libraries and museums will reopen and sports teams can practice then behind closed doors. Then onjune i, that is the date currently planned for bars, cafes, restaurants and hairdressers and beauty salons to reopen, schools will remain closed until september. A senior doctor on the white house covid i9 Task Force Says she believes social distancing will be needed throughout the summer. Vice president , mike pence, said on thursday that the epidemic would be mostly over by the end of may. In an interview on nbcs meet the press, Dr Deborah Birx said the fact that coronavirus cases in some cities appear to have peaked gave her hope. Its very much based on detroit, louisiana and other groups, and then looking at seattle, that never really reached a peak and has never really had a large outbreak, and trying to understand what we can do as a people to ensure social distancing will be with us through the summer, to really ensure that we protect one another. 0ur north america correspondent peter bowes joins me now. We have doctor birx saying that the social distancing will need to be continuing through the summer to be continuing through the summerand we to be continuing through the summer and we have mike pence saying that the lockdowns will be relaxed. Are they on the same page . Doctor birx is being rather more cautious than the Vice President , talking about the fact that social distancing will probably be needed until the end of the summer which does seem to be in line with what we are hearing from scientist around the country. Indeed around the world at this pandemic is likely to go on for several months. Indeed, there is some talk of a second wave potentially later in the year. So while the president talks about things being over by the end of may, he is perhaps reflect thing some of the optimism that this will soon be over from optimism that this will soon be overfrom president optimism that this will soon be over from President Trump optimism that this will soon be overfrom President Trump but the reality seems to be more of what the scientists are saying, that we should prepare ourselves to have this with us. Quitea ourselves to have this with us. Quite a long time and to ta ke quite a long time and to take the precautions necessary like social distancing, like we are now. You mentioned President Trump, there is still continuing fallout from his comments regarding disinfect it asa comments regarding disinfect it as a possible treatment for coronavirus. Yes, there really has. 0ver coronavirus. Yes, there really has. Over the last few days there has been outrage in some quarters that the president appeared to suggest that disinfect s, perhaps ultraviolet light, could be used inside the body to in some way get rid of the coronavirus. He was looking at his experts when he posed that question, that this might be an answer for the future but it has caused a lot of confusion and led to a lot of disinfect Companies Issuing warnings that people under no circumstances should even consider consuming these products. Larry hogan is these products. Larry hogan is the republican governor of the state of maryland and this is what he had to say earlier on today. A foot unfortunately some of the messaging has not been great. The mixed messages, i have raised concerns multiple times. Conflicting messages will. We had hundreds of calls oii will. We had hundreds of calls on our will. We had hundreds of calls on our hotline here in maryland about people asking about inject in or ingesting this disinfectants which is hard to imagine that people thought that that was serious but what people actually were thinking about was that this was something you could do to protect yourself. Lots of questions hanging and another question is are we going to get another Coronavirus Task force reefing at the white house to answer some of these questions. The president on saturday tweeting that they were not worth his time, leaving a lot of americans to wonder where the information will be coming from in the future. Peter bowes in la, for now, thank you very much. Here, the British Government is rejecting calls to relax its lockdown, saying the outbreak remains at a delicate and dangerous stage. The total number of uk dead now stands at 20,732, not including deaths in care homes or the community, in england and northern ireland. It comes as Prime Minister borisjohnson has returned to downing street after two weeks of convalescence. 0ur Political Correspondent iain watson is at westminster. Hes going to be chairing some of the meetings, which he couldnt do during this convalescence his time in hospital, to crucial meetings that discuss where britain may next go in terms of the lockdown and how they may ease restrictions in future. Cabinet ministers and the chief medical officer, at around 9 00am tomorrow morning he is to meet senior cabinet ministers and the chief medical officer, the chief scientific advisor. This is what is sometimes referred to as the war cabinet and the covid i9 meetings is the official name. They will undoubtedly talk about some of the issues that have had to be grappled with in recent weeks. There is pressure from conservative mps to ease the lockdown. The chairman of the 1922 Backbench Committee of mps was telling bbc radio this evening that he felt some restrictions were illogical and needed to be eased. The Prime Minister has to take on the pressure, but i think given his authority, he can perhaps make a more convincing case that there is not a dilamma, not a dichotomy between the health of the nation on one hand and the health of the economy. That is the key message that he wants to get across. To some extent i dont think he resists pressure to ease restrictions, but he wants to ease them gently and incrementally. And, given some of the pent up worries that some of his own mps have, never mind the wider public about the effect of the economy, it may well take his authority to manage this difficult process. Im told the one thing he doesnt want to do is anything that may risk a second wave of infections. Stay with us on bbc news. Still to come stay at home heroes the would be marathon runners finding another way to raise money for good causes. Nothing it seemed was too big to withstand the force of the tornado. The extent of the devastation will lead to renewed calls for government help to build better housing. Internationally, there have already been protests. Sweden says it received no warning of the accident. Indeed, the russians at first denied anything had gone wrong. Only when radioactivity levels began to increase outside russia where they fall to admit the accident. For the mujahideen, the mood here is of great celebration. This is the end of a 12 year war for them, theyve taken the capital, which theyve been fighting for for so long. It was seven in the morning, the day when power began to pass on the minority to the majority, when africa, after 300 years, reclaimed its last white colony. This is bbc news. The latest headlines children in spain have been allowed out for the first time fell to their lowest level in more than a month. The british Prime Minister is back at work in downing street two weeks after being discharged from hospital treatment for coronavirus. A million australians have downloaded and registered with a new coronavirus Contact Tracing app in the first few hours of its release. The app was launched on sunday to help monitor and identify infection rates, as parts of the country start to ease lockdown rules. Other countries, including the uk, are working on similar apps but the technology isnt without controversy, as reged ahmad reports. Contact tracing technology it is being held by some as the way out of lockdown. Loudspeaker New South Wales government regulation. We will have to close the beach. In australia, some states are to relax their strict guidelines, as covid i9 case numbers remain low, and the government hopes to keep it that way by launching a new Contact Tracing app called covidsafe. It uses bluetooth to log when someones been close to an infected person. Authorities want a 40 take up to make it effective. Covidsafe is based on an app singapore is already using, and governments around the world are working on developing their own. Here in the uk, those behind a soon to be released National Health service app say it will be key to getting out of lockdown, but will rely on a high take up. The app is going to be one of the Building Blocks of how to get out of the epidemic. And we have sort of two estimates. We found that when we projected over the next three months, for every 1 2 users who download the app and who adhere to the instructions, it will prevent one infection. And we found that, for this intervention alone to stop resurgence of the epidemic, about 60 of the population would have to use the app. And, for many, privacy remains a major concern. Australias app is voluntary, and the government says it has put multiple safeguards in place. But Civil Liberties groups there and around the world say there are still real questions to be answered about the potential for government surveillance, and whether personal data can be kept safe. An app may also not be enough on its own. In germany, the government says it is still hiring a large Contact Tracing team, along with developing its own technology. We think a ratio of roughly a team of five for 20,000 people is roughly what we have to come up with. Thats a huge number. Proponents of Contact Tracing apps say it is the best way out of lockdown. By identifying and isolating new cases, a second wave of infections could be avoided. But the challenge may well be winning over a public used to privacy. Well, from australia to new zealand. After implementing some of the worlds strictest covid i9 restrictions, new zealand is preparing to ease its five week lockdown. Schools will be able to open with limited ca pacity, businesses will be able to open, though not physically interact with customers, and gatherings of up to ten people will be allowed, but only for weddings, funerals and maori funeral rites. New zealand has seen fewer than 2,000 confirmed cases, and fewer than 20 deaths, so the lockdown and other measures seem to have worked. But as people start to return to normal, what will the psychological effects be . Dr Dougal Sutherland is from the school of psychology at the Victoria University of wellington. Thank you forjoining us. Your work has been continuing during the lockdown. What other kind of psychological issues that have been arising from five weeks of lockdown . What i think initially there was a high level of a nxiety initially there was a high level of anxiety about health and ami level of anxiety about health and am i going to get sick or are people i know going to get sick . And while those levels of Health Anxiety has still continued, i think were going to see a change in that as we move out of this level for lockdown we are in and moving into level three. And once that happens, as presumably those restrictions is even more over time, how is is it going to be for people to just go back to normal and pick up where they left off . Yeah, look, i think thats a really interesting question and im not sure anybody has got the final a nswe rs anybody has got the final answers on that here. There are some predictions of course that there will be a whole new normal situation that will be a brave, new world afterwards. We know old habits die hard as well and there is such a yearning for people to go back to having a social connection and meeting with each other that it and meeting with each other thatitis and meeting with each other that it is possible we will go back to how things were before this lockdown just because that was the thing we have always done and possibly the thing we will back to. There is going to bea will back to. There is going to be a difference in terms of how easy that is for some people versus easy that is for some people versus others. What other factors that determine how some people emerge from an unprecedented situation like this . There, look, ithink certainly we know older people are going to have similar restrictions on them compared to other people and they are have that risk of loneliness and isolation. Ithink have that risk of loneliness and isolation. I think a have that risk of loneliness and isolation. Ithink a major factor that will come through as we move out of the lockdown will be the economic consequences of this whole covid i9 situation. Poverty is a major predictor of Many Mental Health problems and i think the figures that are to believe, we have high rates of unemployment and high rates of poverty and we could expect those groups of people, and those groups of people, and those are probably marginalised groups of society, to suffer from depression and anxiety. And that can last months or even and that can last months or eve n yea rs and that can last months or even years into the future. Dougal sutherland, thank you for giving us some of your time from new zealand. Coronavirus is continuing its spread around the world, with almost three million confirmed cases, in 185 countries. And while some governments are beginning to ease restrictions where they believe infections have peaked, others are onlyjust beginning to impose lockdowns. Were going to take a global look now, hearing from our correspondents in caracas, moscow and nairobi. But first, laura bicker reports from seoul in south korea, where the government acted quickly, in testing people for the disease. The country used aggressive testing and tracing methods to isolate infecte

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