Buildings are made of traditional materials like mud brick, and nearly every one was damaged. Ten people here were killed and the survivors face sleeping out in the Cold Mountain air for a second night. As rescuers dig to find victims, families rush to dig graves. Islamic tradition requires bodies to be buried as soon as possible. In the past few hours, moroccos king, mohammed the sixth, held an emergency cabinet meeting. The government has told local authorities to stockpile tents, food and drinking water. Authorities are also rushing to reinforce the National Stock of blood, and people have been queuing up to make donations. The bbc� s nick beake sent this report from marrakech. First, the panic as they run for their lives. Then the chaos as debris rains down and dust consumes the streets. This is marrakesh in the moments after the quake. Late night diners flee their tables. At this mosque, screams as the tower seems to sway, but doesnt succumb. But many other buildings in the city crumbled. Theyd stood for hundreds of years and collapsed in seconds. But it is in the Atlas Mountains where there is the greatest damage and the greatest loss of life. In this province more than 500 now confirmed dead. Isolated communities hard to reach with roads broken and blocked. In marrakesh, we saw the damage there and found those trying to prise their possessions from the wreckage. Yusuf tells us he was sitting with friends and then suddenly dust fell from the sky. Then everything came down, he says. All we could think of was to run. With no power, no phone signal, many decide to take shelter out in the open, fearful there could be aftershocks of the force. And the intensity of this earthquake was felt in our building almost three times. People went out into the street just after this total panic. And there are families who are still sleeping outside. To the south of the epicentre. Hands and hammers tackle the rubble. No official help here. Further west, there were teams of rescuers searching for families still trapped in their homes. Back in marrakesh this is the medina, the ancient part of the city, a symbol of moroccos history, shaken and the future for thousands now uncertain. Nick beake, bbc news, marrakesh. Earlier i spoke to journalist martin jay. Martin was inside his home in marrakesh during the quake. Im at the foothill of the Atlas Mountains and you could argue its one of the worst hit small towns in the entire region. It has a population of about 30,000 peoples but today im hearing reports of more than 200 dead and still a lot of people being pulled from out of people being pulled from out of under the rubble. Its interesting in your report, we touched on what was going on in marrakesh, in the old city with some of the property but now the focus of the moroccan government, the police, is to look at the south, The Deep South with the small towns and villages because thats the region where there is the main damage done. Flan region where there is the main damage done region where there is the main damage done. Can you describe to us at the damage done. Can you describe to us at the moment damage done. Can you describe to us at the moment when damage done. Can you describe to us at the moment when that| to us at the moment when that earthquake struck, what you yourself experienced . Horror, actuall. Yourself experienced . Horror, actually i yourself experienced . Horror, actually. I dont yourself experienced . Horror, actually. I dont think yourself experienced . Horror, actually. I dont think ive actually. I dont think ive ever been quite so frightened, confused and vulnerable altogether. The sensation of having your bedroom shaking and floor shaking underneath you while you are still almost asleep is pretty terrifying. Within a second or two, i grabbed my wifes hand, pulled her across the bed and we got out in seconds, in one or two seconds, rushing past, an entire wall collapsed one metre in front of my bedroom door, so wejumped over these bricks we jumped over these bricks that wejumped over these bricks that had left a huge hole in the wooden suspended floor, got out immediately and it still took a couple of minutes for it took a couple of minutes for it to actually thinking that wed experienced an earthquake. Living in morocco, you tend not to think the earthquakes can happen. Its not one of those countries that would too frequently have earthquakes. Many locals are feeling confused, the same thing, just totally confused, frightened and very, very, very grateful to be alive and to get out that when you consider the number of poor people today who have lost their lives or people who have lost their families. Lost their families. Utterly terrifying. Lost their families. Utterly terrifying, the lost their families. Utterly terrifying, the description| lost their families. Utterly terrifying, the description you are giving us there and im just wondering speaking to those people who have been affected, people who have lost their homes, what are they doing now . You say they have beenin doing now . You say they have been in shock but where are they staying if their homes have collapsed . Its they staying if their homes have collapsed . Have collapsed . Its a good question have collapsed . Its a good question. The have collapsed . Its a good question. The emphasis i have collapsed . Its a good| question. The emphasis on have collapsed . Its a good question. The emphasis on the operation has been on getting Public Sector departments into these villages and towns, getting the army involved in the air force sending helicopters around the atlas region, looking for the next disaster zone. Region, looking for the next disasterzone. I region, looking for the next disaster zone. I think in the scramble to do that, there have been a few oversights and one of them is one you have touched on, a lot of people who have lost homes have nowhere to go. We are hearing reports that there are motions in play to create refugee centres, shelters of some sort, where you can get a bed, blanket and something to eat that we have not seen that yet. I think and i hope that the king and his advisers will be having meetings today to discuss the Bigger Picture and how to tackle this problem and that they will actually include some programme which will quickly address the number of people who have not got homes. Theres an awful lot of people in morocco refusing to go back into their homes, refusing point blank, because weve had warnings from both the moroccan government and the us embassy that there will be further tremors for today and this evening so that spooked an awful lot of people. So, you know the situation is a bit up in the air and nobody knows what to do next. In the air and nobody knows what to do next. Martin, thank ou for what to do next. Martin, thank you for sharing what to do next. Martin, thank you for sharing those what to do next. Martin, thank you for sharing those insights. You for sharing those insights with us and please take care. Thank you. World leaders have agreed on a joint declaration at the g20 summit in delhi, calling for a durable peace in ukraine. The text says all states involved in the conflict must refrain from the use of force for territorial gain. But theres no reference to russian aggression. It reads in part the text from last years summit reads in part disagreements over that language on ukraine threatened to overshadow the g20 this year as south asia correspondent Yogita Limaye explains. During the G20 Summit In Bali Last year member countries took a very long time to agree on the wording regarding the war in ukraine, so that was expected this time around as well. In fact, there were worries about whether there would be consensus on any statement at all. And so its quite clear that given that the statement has actually come out earlier than expected, a day earlier than expected, that negotiations on what could be said in that paragraph about the war in ukraine started actually before the meetings in delhi began, a significantly watered down from what we saw in bali last year. No mention of russia, the Russian Federation or of moscow, mainly saying that states shouldnt be using force against territorial integrity, sovereignty and political independence of other states. Also saying the threat of use or the use of Nuclear Weapons is inadmissible. But if you compare that to what was said in bali last year, where they didnt really have a form of wording that reflected everyones opinion. So there were sentences like most countries deplore what was described then as russian aggression in ukraine. So its unsurprising that ukraine is disappointed by the statement and saying that its nothing to be proud of. When asked about the watering down of that portion of the statement, Indias External Affairs minister, sjaishankar said its a different time this year compared to last time. The circumstances are different. He also said developing countries have taken the lead this time around to accomplish consensus on that wording. The other big outcome of this meeting in delhi is the inclusion of the African Union as a permanent member of the g20. This is something that india and its Prime Minister, narendra modi, have been advocating very strongly for. Prime minister modi had written to members of the g20 saying that multilateral institutions and groupings they need to be more representative and fair. So domestically in india, this is a big win. Its going to market it as a big win, especially since it wants to project itself as the voice of developing countries around the world. For more on the g20, i spoke with with ravi agrawal, the editor in chief of Foreign Policy. Thanks for being with us here on the program. Now, the spokesman for ukraines Foreign Ministry said that that statement is, quote, nothing to be proud of. Why do you think that the g20 leaders agreed to more watered down language on ukraine this year as opposed to last years stronger statement which condemned russia . Well, you know, joint statements such as the one weve just seen often reflect the characteristics of the host country. And i think the g20 communique this past weekend, it not only reflects indias stance as being on the fence on the war in ukraine, but it also mirrors the divisions that exist in the world when it comes to this war. As the g20 expands to include the African Union, which represents 55 countries, these divisions are only going to increase and come out into the open. And that is why groups such as the g7, for example, which mostly has rich industrialised countries, tend to be more cohesive and they are the ones who have criticised russia for the war in ukraine. So that really seems to be where the g20 is headed towards being more inclusive of countries in the global south, but unable really to criticise things that, for example, the United States has been championing, such as trying to sort of restrict russias options around the world. Now, all of that said, the g20 is using its inclusivity for some good. The language in the joint declaration to reform big multilateral banks, for example, things like that, i think will emerge in the coming days as advances that could be useful for the world. But what about for the ukrainians . Is this a blow for the ukrainian government, would you say . I think it is. And that its symbolic. It is symbolic that a group such as the g20 is unable to strongly criticise russia. Remember, the g20 does include russia. So just as this group is unable to come out strongly against russia, so too with the United Nations and as such, what what all of this reflects is a fracturing of multilateralism in the world. A breakdown of the world into blocs that operate sometimes against each other in competition with each other. This is not ideal, to be clear, but such is the world we are headed towards, where you have countries in the global south that essentially take the stance of saying, well, what about us . What about our wars . What about our conflicts that dont get as much attention . This is not to say that they are right in saying those things. This just reflects the mood in india, in many countries, in much of the global south. Well, in the face of that, weve seen President Biden nurturing his relationship with indian Prime Minister narendra modi, both at this summit and, of course, recently at a visit to washington. How do you see that relationship progressing . This is a relationship that is transactional, that is based on hard headed realism. The United States needs india. If you were to imagine americas Nightmare Scenario in terms of geopolitics, it would be that india moves closer to china. So as a result of imagining that Nightmare Scenario, the United States has to do what it can to bring india onside, which means increased defense ties, increased technology ties, cooperating on the quad and other such blocs and alliances as the world. As the world fractures in the way i was just describing for india as well. You know, one of its greatest Foreign Policy challenges today is its unresolved Border Dispute with china. So, you know, for india as well, if you put on a hard sort of realist hat, it makes a lot more sense to ally more closely with the United States while still continuing to pick and choose various areas where you speak out on issues the United States wants you to. So climate change, for example, india seems to be all in on cooperating with the United States. But when it comes to russia, as we were just discussing, maybe not. All of that said, this relationship seems to be going from strength to strength in both countries that is immensely domestically popular to champion the relationship between the worlds two biggest democracies. And one other dynamic i do want to briefly touch on. We did see a handshake between President Biden and saudi arabias crown Prince Mohammed bin salman, which, of course, we know he avoided when visiting the kingdom last year. What did you make of that . I mean, talk about hardheaded realism. This is a relationship, you know, that i think the Biden White House realizes that they have to cultivate in some form, even though President Biden himself has said that he would make saudi arabia a global pariah. Far from it. You know, the biden and Mbs Fist Bumped In Riyadh Last Year and now it seems to have been upgraded to a handshake. And this is again because washington needs riyadh when it comes to helping keep the price of oil low when it comes to emerging partnerships in the middle east. Saudis opening up to israel and other countries in the region, saudi arabias immense sort of pockets and ability to influence Infrastructure Projects around the world. This Handshake Today was also in part because of a big infrastructure project, a rail and Shipping Line going from india through the middle east that involves saudi. That is going to be very good for the region. But also notably, it is something that goes against chinese efforts at infrastructure in the region. So ultimately, the way to see american Foreign Policy right now, to put it very simply, is anything that would further us interests against china seems to be the way that washington is seeing the world and acting out its Foreign Policy. Ravi agarwal, the editor in chief of Foreign Policy. Great to talk to you. Thanks so much. The g20 also welcomed the africa union as a permanent member on saturday, in a historic expansion of the economic bloc. The African Union, a continental body of 55 member states, now has the same status as the european union. This marks the first expansion of the g20 since it was formed in 1999. Meanwhile, on the sidelines of the g20, leaders announced plans to create a modern day spice route linking europe, the middle east and india. The new rail and shipping corridor would help the flow of energy and trade by cutting shipping times, costs and fuel use. It will link middle east countries by railway and connect them to india by port. The Rail Project Linking India and the middle east is seen as an attempt by President Biden to counter chinas influence in the region. President xijinping is noteably absent from the g20 but us Officials Say they still hope to engage with china on several issues. A little earlier, we took a closer look at both china and ukraine, two countries front and centre at g20 discussions. Joining me now is daniel russell, former us Assistant Secretary Of State for east asian and pacific affairs. Welcome to the programme. Thanks for taking the time to be with us. The g20 summit has agreed to a joint declaration, including a statement on the war in ukraine. What do you make of the language itself . Well, the language on ukraine and russia is sort of exquisitely cautious. It references the human tragedy, the suffering from the war in ukraine, but it doesnt specify who caused the war through aggression. So these are the kinds of compromises that need to be made in multilateral settings, after all, russia is a member of the g20 and india as the host i think is particularly careful about striking a balanced note. I think its fair to say that few people did even expect a joint decla