Transcripts For ALJAZ NEWSHOUR 20200212 : comparemela.com

Transcripts For ALJAZ NEWSHOUR 20200212



a bath with you is about the bushy ation who wouldn't be here to be. leaving washington on. a short lived victory for syrian rebels against government forces as they show they won't give up a blip without a fight. results are coming in for the 1st democratic primary in the u.s. presidential election with around a quarter of new hampshire's precincts and bernie sanders is in the lead followed by pete and amy club which are no democrat has become the party's presidential nominee without finishing 1st or 2nd in new hampshire now we've got 2 correspondents on the story christensen is standing by in nashua 1st let's go to particle hane in manchester patty there's been a lot happening on the last couple of hours just bring us a. 1st of all with what's been going on. close so they are starting to tabulate the results and it's shaking down or pretty much the way the polls expected senator bernie sanders in the lead right now with about 20 percent of the vote worth noting 4 years ago he swept the state with 60 percent of the vote really shut out hillary clinton but this was a very different race there were basically 2 of the 2 viable candidates now there's a whole bunch of viable candidates and that's been really hard for the voters i've talked to a lot of them said they weren't sure who they were going to vote for that it was basically to be walked into the booth and decide at that moment which lover to poll berty said senator sanders in the lead people to judge is really the surprise story of this entire campaign he's in 2nd right now about 23 percent of the vote let's think about this he's really young he's not just on the national stage he's a former mayor of south bend indiana which is a pretty small city but he's really caught fire especially with a lot of the young people i talked to so it's really been interesting because just walking around the state driving around the state we've seen young people really fired up for both people to judge and senator sanders and so that is going to be a big change actually in this election if those young people turn up to vote in numbers because that's usually the demographic that doesn't really vote in elections the biggest surprise though is senator amy from minnesota she is now the 3rd place with 19.5 percent of the vote this is a very recent thing this happened and i think a lot of innocent do at the debate and so much uncertainty with the with the democratic voters she had a very strong debate performance just a few days ago and a lot of the people i talked to said that helped them change their mind the big loser so far former vice president joe biden senator elizabeth warren both say they're going to move on biden is actually already moved down to south carolina where he's expected to do events coming up fairly sure. at least so a quarter of the percent of the quarter of the vote in really no big surprises as of yet but so far it looks like sanders is in the lead looks like he could maintain that and that's going to be important as he goes forward what you're seeing here is the democratic party 60 percent of democrats in the exit polls said the only thing that matters to them is they want to be able to beat donald trump come november so there's 2 schools of thought there there's the really progressive side that's bernie sanders who is promising things like free college education and then there's the more moderate which was joe biden's territory but now people to judge has really sort of taken the lead in that moderate can category any club which are also fairly moderate so what you're seeing is this is a democratic party whose main goal is to be donald trump the big question now is which side is better able to do that new hampshire voters are having their say and they're almost pretty much evenly split but if you're not a thank you very much indeed i want to bring in kristen salumi who's joining us from a watch party for people in nashua and kristen as patty was saying they're very much a surprise fall of the former mayor but what can see behind you the reaction that you're getting in the hall what's going on there what's the mood. well the crowd has been cheering as the results of being i mean and it looks like it is going to be a strong 2nd place finish for a man who is relatively unknown until very recently on the political scene and i've been out in the crowd i've been talking to supporters of even me to judge as to why they are on his side and they are definitely a middle of the road crowd voters. are looking for someone who may be a little bit less polarizing than a bernie sanders someone who's more willing to compromise than a judge could be that guy so i asked them why he as opposed to any club wishart the senator from minnesota has been also right. in the polls as a moderate voice in this campaign and a lot of them told me that was a hard decision to make one gentleman said he was debating between clovis sharks and buddha judged and it came down to the fact that he put judges the better and he's been supported by liberal democratic veterans groups he said that was a turning point for him he thinks it's important to have a veteran someone with that perspective in the white house what about lack of experience that's the other thing here about mayor pete that he just doesn't have the experience for such a high office but a lot of the people i spoke to here didn't think that was an issue they like the fact that he's young one woman said we need a change we need some new ideas others pointed out that he's very smart he's a rhodes scholar a harvard graduate and just a genuinely nice guy and in this time of such division in the country that's a real appealing factor about him that he's just seems like a genuinely nice guy a lot of people told me at the end of the day though i asked if it came down to a bernie sanders or an elizabeth warren the more liberal progressive side of the of the party if they were to be the nominee would they support that candidate and everyone i asked here said yes they would support whoever is nominated by the democrats in fact one woman said she would support a potted plant over donald trump so there you have it christine thank you very much and. a middle east plan that will bring neither peace nor stability and leave palestinians with a fragmented state that's palestine's president made his case at the united nations security council mahmoud abbas has urged the world to reject u.s. president donald trump's proposal our diplomatic editor james bays begins our coverage. this was the day the palestinians chose to fight back against the trump plan in the un security council president mahmoud abbas describing it as a way to completely destroy the idea of a palestinian state as the whole last utterly natural this is the summary of the project that was presented to us this is the state that they will give us it's like a piece of swiss cheese really who among he would accept a similar state and similar conditions the palestinians had wanted to get the security council to vote on the trump plan isolating the united states but washington 4 back in recent days to news here is the current arab member of the security council in the chair for the meeting there deputy ambassador that's because their ambassador who'd been working on a draft resolution with the palestinians was fired last week under u.s. pressure. after the security council meeting a bizarre media event president abbas with former israeli prime minister ehud olmert the president made it clear olmert was the kind of man he could do business with even though the former prime minister jailed for corruption hasn't been in office for a decade president abbas left without taking any questions olmert state but the palestinians might have preferred he didn't he said he wouldn't criticize the trump plan even suggesting it could be a good starting point for negotiations there is here economy. in the play of president trump. it must be further. than this is for. the palestinians didn't get the security council vote they wanted. figure they invited to help make their case didn't in fact back their position this isn't today that pushes the palestinian cause forward james 0 of the united nations well there been protests in support of the palestinian president in several areas. too with the demonstrators but the news i've gathered here today and i'm a law in the occupied west bank their main aim is to support the palestinian president mahmoud abbas in his speech at the united nations security council but they also want to voice their rejection of the u.s. proposal i mean these peace plan they're calling it here the deal of shame. felt the need to say that the plan doesn't meet any of their experience and specially in the issue of east jerusalem which they say should be the capital of the future palestinian state. the issue of refugees injuries in american cities core issues not one palestinian they are more old can give up those rights if we do so then we will be abandoning our demands heritage and homeland and. we have been promised for decades that u.n. security council resolutions will be implemented we as palestinians are calling upon the security council to implement the already approved resolutions. many of those who will do it here today feel left out by the international community they say that the u.s. was pressured and are against people who are supporting. al-jazeera senior political analyst says the palestinian president has missed an opportunity to present an alternative plan. his entire presence in new york was supposed to be to add to q. late a palestinian vision a palestinian strategy that the u.n. security council members would prescribe to would support instead of supporting the thrum plan but all what he spent on this vision was about 2 lines one minute talking about quartet an international conference why international conference how international conference how would that lead to bilateral negotiations none of that so he was mostly on the defensive on the other hand what we saw is an israeli ambassador that never fails to disappoint i mean cliches and lies and deception and spin nonstop basically saying that a bass must go which is sort of an amazing thing to hear at the united nations and saying that arafat grew lot of eyes terrorism and does not support peace which is you know basically it renders itself why the policy of president bothers to talk about peace with the israelis in the sense where do they go from here it's a good question i think for the palestinians they are in trouble president abbas coming to the united nations really made no sense he should have been in gaza he should have been searching for palestinian unity around a particular program because in the end of the day as you know any student international relations no diplomacy is a reflection of a balance on the ground the balance an international community is gone it's in fear of the united states but the balance on the ground if a bus is not able to articulate a position of resistance peaceful or not peaceful doesn't matter peace repeat for assistance but united along with hamas fatah and all the palestinian civil society if you can't articulate that then he is lost on the other hand this is especially important because israel if it's not tomorrow certainly in a month or 2 is has been giving the green light. why the trump administration annex some one 3rd of the future palestinian state of the west bank and that is dramatic and that basically will put an end to the idea of a 2 state solution and i think by then the palestinians were going to have to decide whether they're going to continue to embrace a 2 state solution or perhaps embrace a one state for 2 people. all 4 prosecutors investigating a close ally of president donald trump have quit the case after the u.s. justice department overruled their sentencing recommendation roger stone was convicted on 7 counts of lying to the u.s. congress obstruction and what ms tempering elizondo reports from washington. roger stone is flamboyant a provocative and the man who shaped donald trump's political image and encouraged him to run for president he's also been a close personal friend of the president for decades so when federal prosecutors from the justice department recommended stone serve 7 to 9 years in prison trump took the unusual step of intervening in the case i think it's a disgrace stone was caught up in special counsel robert muller's investigation into russian interference in the 2016 election a grand jury indicted stone on 7 counts including whitney's tampering and lying to investigators prosecutors also accused him of threatening witnesses stone was found guilty last year and is awaiting sentencing on tuesday trump tweeted the sentencing recommendation of 79 years was a miscarriage of justice later in the day the justice department revised its recommendation percent its ink prompting criticism that the president was abusing his power no i have not been involved with him at all by tuesday evening all 4 federal prosecutors here at the justice department that were working the case have reportedly stepped down in protest and the top democrat in the senate is accusing the president of acting inappropriately roger stone should get the full amount of time the prosecutors recommend it all comes less than a week after the president was acquitted by the senate charges of obstruction of congress and if use of power some critics now feel the president feels emboldened by the acquittal so he's basically saying he will wield the instruments of power. favor his political friends and punish his political enemies trump voters likely won't see this is the president doing anything wrong however democrats in congress might see otherwise and argue it's another example of the president getting involved in something he shouldn't gabriels on dough al-jazeera washington funnybone had in the news are including the world health organization says the china coronavirus poses a great threat to the world and should be considered public enemy number one. and why the catholic church could loosen its celibacy and let married men become priests. and of the great red gold ferrari launch the call that aims to end 13 years of disappointment as the details. turkey's president is warning of swift revenge of his troops in syria continue to be attacked there's a commons come the syrian opposition rebels recaptured a village and it led province as they try to regain territory lost to the government forces reports. the odds were against the syrian rebels forced to retreat and abandon their strongholds in the north these fighters have suffered major setbacks over the last few days but then they launched a sudden counterattack and within hours managed to overrun government positions at inala the rebels also shot down a syrian army helicopter. but there were no match for an army backed by a russian fighter jets the opposition's military victory was shot lived and president bashar al assad's troops soon regained control of the town. although a nadir holds no strategic importance the rebels needed a small victory to reassure the millions of civilians trapped in it live there the fight is far from over. the rebels gains in and they were largely due to turkey's growing involvement in. the turkish military has intensified is shallowing of syrian army defense lines in a nailer and. more took his troops are pouring into establishing miti outposts their aim is to prevent syrian forces from advancing towards the city this. order the syrian regime got what it deserved but that's not enough it will pay a heavy price for attacking turkey soldiers i will announce the actions to be taken about the syrian issue after i meet with my parliamentary group tomorrow. as fighting intensifies civilians are abandoning their villages. is a ghost town its population of 80000 has largely left for safer areas around 700000 people have been displaced over the past 2 months as the syrian army continues its offensive of the escalation is raising fears of a broader military confrontation. main onli russia has called on turkey to stop its artillery attacks 2 years ago russia and turkey played a crucial role along with iran in establishing a safe zone in. the us your own voice james jeffrey is expected to meet with syria turkish officials on wednesday to discuss the governments of funds have been in the u.s. accuses iran russia shia militias and the syrian government of undermining international efforts to implement a cease fire that would allow millions of syrian refugees to return to their homes . is on board well let's take a closer look at where the military offensive is taking place in northern syria president bashar al assad's forces are now firmly in control of almost the entire country but that doesn't include all position controlled areas marked in green and kurdish held parts in the north marked in yellow there are reports that for the 1st time in syria's nearly 9 years civil war government forces have seized control of the entire m 5 highway by driving opposition fighters out of that area west of aleppo and that's important because it's the main trade route running from the north all the way to the southern border with jordan it connects the commercial hub of aleppo with major cities like damascus homs and hama it's going to make it easier for us forces to move in to capture a city. china's government has announced 94 more deaths from corona virus that brings the total number killed past 1100 people mostly in mainland china earlier the head of the world health organization said the virus should be viewed as public enemy number one given the grave threat it poses to the world under supposed reports as the 1st patients were released from temporary hospitals and city on tuesday there was a glimmer of hope that china's efforts to contain the corona virus may be succeeding reassuring perhaps for the 50000000 people on lockdown under quarantine measures meant to stop the spread of the disease now known as coded 19 the world health organization has praised china's response but it's worried it could spread to poor countries if this virus makes it to a week of hilla systems it will create hubbell it depends on how. really we need this response and how least how we respond to the outbreak. the scientific community still doesn't know a lot about the virus and a vaccine probably won't be ready for another 18 months but china's leading epidemiologist says the outbreak will soon plateau at least in china you will minister in the the rate of new infections is gradually declining according to the analysis of our mathematical model the epidemic will reach its peak in the south regions after the middle of february or in the 2nd half of the month but no one really knows for sure and thousands of coping 1000 patients are in critical condition in the epicenter of. experts say the incubation period could be longer than 1st thought up to 24 days before patients show any symptoms chinese officials have launched a mass disinfection campaign in cities far away from the epidemic to keep it at bay . and into hahn itself patients are doing what they can to pass the time before they too can walk out of corn to. enter chappelle's al-jazeera. ok let's get some more from katrina you in beijing and we are hearing some good news but there are challenges ahead on. that's right so at the moment we have more than 446 about 446044600 cases and the death rate is about 1100 we had just that some good news and for the 1st time the rate of new cases has dropped below $1000.00 and experts are also saying that we could see this disease plateau in the following months peaking this month and ending by april so that's a lot of good news and people are slowly in the streets of beijing starting to come back to work there's a little bit more traffic people are starting to come out and about but like you mentioned much more challenges ahead over the next week the government is estimating about 160000000 people around china will be returning to major cities and returning to work and of course our president and a whole lot of new challenges the government has advised workplaces to give their stuff sanitary items hand wash to implement new measures that they wash their hands regularly they also take the temperature regularly but who's to say whether this will not in the end leads to a jump in new cases we also know in the in ruhani there seems to be a lot more attention more medical stuff than many surrounding cities have still said that this situation is still very severe there's still a shortage of starve the still a shortage of beds and they're still struggling to deal with that and we also know that there have been at least 500 medical staff affected by this virus themselves so still a lot of challenges ahead for the government and i think the next week or so we'll see whether indeed this this virus will go up because of this increased movement over the next week or whether it will peak and plateau as john mentioned that at the moment every deal it just did mention. correctly john is reduce an opp to track people's risk of catching the virus can you tell us a bit more about bud. that's right so it's no secret that china has this huge apparatus and it uses big data data collected from its citizens to track want to share and surveil most typically everyday citizens but also especially dissidents and criminals it uses information from from messaging messaging apps information from mobile phones information from hauling and you when you buy a ticket that's collected by the chinese government now it's actually using that information to try and fight the coronavirus is actually an app that citizens now can download it's called close contact under and if you can see it here but where it actually if you import your name and your id your national id number into this app it will in theory lose all your information about where you live and where you've been moving around in china to then give you a rating of how at risk you were of catching the krona virus now this sounds amazing in theory but there have been complaints that it's difficult to find difficult years and you know who's to say that if you have not just because it gives you a safe race and i think if you have been given the green light by the app that will say congratulations you're safe or something to that effect but of course it is not a failsafe it's not it's not something that will tell you exactly if you are come into contact but it is it is a new an original way that the chinese government is trying to use its big data to monitor and fight this this outbreak who turner thanks very much in the. well there are more problems for the u.s. aircraft builder boeing the companies failed to take a single order for new planes in january is the 1st time since 1962 the whole months as a marine blank in the company's order book boeing struggling to deal with the fallout from the 737 max crisis with florence lu is joining us live from the singapore air show and if i understand it correctly it's not the only company that's been suffering all those of course have been hit by the in parts of the spread of the coronavirus what's a business like where you are at the show there. the singapore. airlines you know it's in its 2nd day but that's a much reduced presence because of the fear of the spread of coronavirus boeing it's hoping to use this. as a way for companies as a way to tell its companies that they don't have to lose confidence in the company and boeing is facing a crisis. in suspended production of the 737 in january the 1st time it's done in 20 is. costing the company billions of dollars in losses because the boeing $727.00 max is still grounded bitch means boeing is on a boat to deliver a plane it cannot it's not able to accept money itself planes to customers and this is also cost this is causing a problem not just for boeing but also for its suppliers and its customers now to talk to us a little bit more about that is brendan so the founder of aviation and now this is and consulting aviation and. thank you for talking to us now can you tell us a little bit more about the impact the grounding of the 737 max has had on the aviation industry well it's had a significant impact on the airline customers because of the grounded airplanes of that now the ground for 11 months about a few 100. plus some even more of those more airplanes more than a few 100 planes would have been delivered over the last 11 months that are now sitting in the u.s. on the livered so airlines have had to scramble to basically make up for those you know $7800.00 airplanes that would be in the skies that are not in the sky and to do that as you know created out of some headaches for airlines they've had to extend older airplanes they've had to slow down growth in some cases and its impacts pilot training it impacts the suppliers and especially now that an auction has stopped and with production halted in the. future deliveries are also impacted so that's going to further impact the airlines and really impacts the supply chain because the supply chain is has been stopped now as well is there a silver lining in this at all for anyone maybe. another rival or even add lines can they take advantage of the situation at all. not really for other manufacturers because you know air bus is already sold slots are sold out and they have some production issues themselves so they can just all sun fill this void and then it's really a doowop lead this particular segment of the market the other the other manufacturers are operate their producer plans are too small or just not that they're not of interest to the airlines that the real opportunities i think are for airlines reassessed of fleet plans and their capacity plans some airlines were very aggressive very ambitious in their expansion particularly from asia and and in southeast asia just region where we are today those those airlines have already started to you know reduce their growth trajectory not only for like this year but also for next year and beyond and they would have been easily been able to do this without this opportunity of these grounded airplanes and the ability to go back to boeing and renegotiate a delivery schedule that's maybe a bit more rational realistic given the demand in the market now we have this virus issue it's even. it's even more important for airlines to to cut past city and kind of slow down growth and so that this is actually helping a little bit in that respect as well thank you brendan and that was brendan be found to be aviation talking to us about the impact the grounding of the 737 max has had on the aviation industry funds thank you very much indeed. still ahead on al-jazeera. i'm wayne hay in phnom penh where we'll tell you why a trade announcement from the european union could have a major impact on the cambodian economy. and the upsets continue with the rotterdam open tennis farai has the reaction in the school. we call more heavy rain into central parts of china at the moment and that's squeezing its way across the east china sea south korea seeing some big downpours is because through the next day out say and that wet weather will extend across q schuh into southern parts of honshu possibility of snow localized flooding in the system makes its way across towards us there what he's saying that fair bit of heavy rain down towards the southeast of chad and that set to continue over the next couple of days there was a go on in the stay there we go with the spells of heavy rain down into the south little clear a little drier into western parts of japan by the station by the end of the day we should see bright skies gravity coming back into tokyo at around 15 degrees celsius with some late sunshine plenty of sunshine meanwhile across southeast asia certainly into the philippines a size 5 and sunshine in showers as per usual for the south some lively downpours so the possibility into malaysia into indonesia and it really is a case of spot the difference as we go on through thursday and we also got some rather heavy. showers pushing into sri lanka over the next day also on the northeast the monsoon so some very heavy rain coming in here for the north that is generate dry but it's also some mist and fog. but. the flung the ring of armenia's natural ridges has uprooted residents and desecrated the habitat of some of europe's most endangered species. but a remarkable campaign by local residents is challenging the miked of the country's investors and pinning high hopes on its newly elected prime minister given power investigates armenia mining out the left. on a. knife begin. thousands of babies every year in the united states. it also ends on the same day. the baby is african-american. this is twice as likely to happen why. rewind america's infant mortality on al-jazeera. rude or holo or the. we want your knowledge is either a reminder of our top stories this hour early results are coming in for the 1st democratic primary in the u.s. presidential election with more than a 3rd of new hampshire's precincts in and bernie sanders is in the lead followed by pete footage and amy. the palestinian president rejected the u.s. president's proposed middle east plan at the u.n. security council mahmoud abbas says trump's proposal will bring neither peace nor stability to the region. turkey's president is promising a swift for avenge against syrian government forces in italy by after they killed 5 took you soldiers on monday there are reports the syrian army has not captured the entire m 5 highway that links damascus with aleppo. ok let's get more on the top story the new hampshire primary bill schneider is a political analyst and a public policy professor at george mason university he's joining us now from washington d.c. as always thanks very much for joining us on al-jazeera. we were talking to our correspondent patty call hain earlier on she was saying that the impression that they're getting in new hampshire is that the democrats are primarily focused on simply finding somebody who is did it will be able to get donald trump out of office but do you think that the democrats are going to be able to unite ahead of the election in order to be able to achieve some sort of united front. well they weren't united in new hampshire they were split between the very liberal part of the section of the party which favors bernie sanders and the more moderate democrats who basically want to be trump one a candidate who can unite the party unite the country but they are split between amy klobuchar who came on strong in new hampshire and mayor mayor people who is competing with her for the moderate vote so yeah democrats want to be trump but they are very divided about how to do it what's the mysterious thing is that the democrats should focus too much on simply trying to get donald trump out of office and essentially fulfill what he has been claiming all along that he is the subject of a witch hunt. well he is the issue in this election there's no question about it he's running for reelection and the election is bound to be a vote a referendum on trumpets that's what it was destined to be it always is when an incumbent is running but there are a lot of democrats who say they're looking for a new direction a new alternative a lot of the democrats in today's primary said they wanted a new democratic president who's more liberal than barack obama. it's not just they don't like trump a lot of them are dissatisfied with obama and those who said they're looking for a liberal alternative to obama as well as trump they were the ones voting for bernie sanders with all the candidates that are moving forward into the other primaries they each have boxes that they need to take what are the things that those of us on the outside looking in have to look out for to see which way things are going. well it gets shaping up in the democratic party to be a race between bernie sanders who basically has bumped off elizabeth warren she she and he were supposed to be competing for the very liberal voters but it looks like he's won that battle though she may go on for a bit and the more moderate democrats who are basically divided happiness in politics is a divided opposition and what we should be looking for is who's going to be the alternative for the democrats to bernie sanders the stop sanders candidate well this primary showed a split between amy code which are the minnesota senator and the young mayor a former mayor of south bend indiana but there's one other contender who hasn't been heard from yet and he did not compete in new hampshire and that's mike bloomberg the former mayor of new york the results of new hampshire primary look pretty interesting for him. not it's always good to get your views in this thank you very much indeed a washington post report says a company that sold coded generating machines to more than 100 countries for decades was secretly owned by a us intelligence service according to the washington post the cia rigged swiss firm crypto agee's devices to spy on its clients that allowed american agents to eavesdrop on communications made using the firm's devices clients included iran saudi arabia and even the vatican the firm was dissolved in 2018 playing call is a former deputy national intelligence officer for transnational threats at the cia he's joining us now by skype from boston as always thanks very much indeed for being with us to be flippant one is tempted to suggest this is a story about the cia doing spying what a surprise for you though who have been in the business and you have experience of this what are the headlines for you from this. well i think that this will be viewed in the future in going forward now as one of the great intelligence operations of the last 120 years or so that a country break another's codes is not unusual but that a country be able to read more than half the world's countries trant. correspondence telegrams cables reports and so on in their entirety it is i think. never done before that i'm aware of the import and impact of this is huge so it has for 75 years given the united states a tremendous advantage in diplomacy foreign affairs and intelligence given the fact that secrecy has always been a significant issue why are you surprised the fact that so many countries were willing to open their doors and their systems and their secrets to one single company. well a little bit but i think that well clearly the company in question was compelling in its argument that the systems that it presented both software do. the calculations that are used to encrypt and well as the hardware the machinery itself that makes the codes were changeable and in so doing. therefore on readable or indecipherable that clearly was not true but that was the argument there is the argument for most computer rather our cyber devices in history and that was not the case one of the things that surprised me when i was writing a reading about this is the fact that as you rightly say of course has been going on for so long it is so extensive and one would have thought that something on that scale would have been leaked long before now are you surprised that it has not materialized prior to this time. a little bit surprised because any secret shared is a secret potentially lost and by the nature of the operation for 75 years information was shared this was a joint german american operation so that there right away you have the secret is shared from the outset and then in addition over time countries are always careful to see why there are foreign counterparts or adversaries do respond as they do and one can infer knowledge by various foreign policy moves cumulatively that kind of intelligence analysis can lead one to various suspicions but that this did not occur in a decisive way for 75 years is remarkable that raises one other point that he touched upon which is i think there's a view that the cia or in the united states can't keep secrets and it's true the united states is a very open society even clued in our intelligence community but there are not an intern number a large number of secrets that the government's quite good at compartment thing and keeping keeping secret one would assume of course that there are some of the systems being used by governments against each other all over the world has there being a significant upgrade or a significant change do you think in the way that the patel graphy has developed since this system was put in place. oh not only. as a one time change in the in this fist occasion and the the hardness of the of the methodology but that's an endless continuing game or war one change always leads to a counter move and then the response to that counter move in that goes on for ever that's the case in cryptology cryptography for you know in all of human history so yes even the systems that have been there we're talking about constantly were evolving this is the case and of their codes and periodic leave this is the kitchen of the devices themselves so certainly this is ongoing in my career i was not a talker but of course it was part of my universe and we were aware of least in general terms of constant evolutions by ourselves and by our foreign counterparts so yes that's going on. thank you very much indeed anytime at least 15100 refugees have died and dozens of missing after their boat capsized and happened to us in martin's island in the bay of bengal as they try to leave bangladesh from malaysia the coast guard and navy say they've rescued 67 people more than a 1000000 or hinge of refugees have been dokken visions in bangladesh accounts they felt for me and mine where there was a brutal military crackdown in 2017. cambodia is set to find out on the weapons to whether the european union will scrap its preferential trade agreement under the deal cambodia can export most goods to europe tax free but the concern about workers' rights and democracy is putting that at risk when he reports. it's closing time after another long tough day in a factory making clothes and shoes for some of the world's biggest brands cambodia's garment industry employees around 800000 people and is the driving force behind its economy but their jobs are under threat because of a decision by the european union which is cambodia's biggest customer that could make it 12 percent more expensive to send products their workers say they haven't been warned about the announcement but the prospect of factories closing all reducing their hours is worrying. it would affect me a lot because i need all that money to spend on my family especially for daily expenses like food my small daughter needs milk so if this factory closes it won't be easy to find not a job a year ago the e.u. signalled that it would end cambodia's preferential trade arrangement that allows most goods to be sent to europe tax free the announcement came after the government launched a crackdown on dissent banning the main opposition party and charging its leader with treason among the demands from the e.u. is that the case against can be dropped and it wants better protection and rights for workers in factories according to leaked documents from the european commission in parliament but unlikely to walk for a partial withdrawal of the agreement rather than a complete cancellation with one of the main concerns being job losses and communities like this in the e.u. may also be trying to limit geopolitical space for china which is becoming increasingly assertive in southeast asia according to a cambodian government official chinese president xi jinping urged cambodia's prime minister hun sin not to bow to european demands when they met in beijing last week but china would also lose if the trade agreement is cancer. most of the investor are from china they can import all the roman fear from china it seems certain the e.u. will want to follow through and punish the cambodian government to some extent when the final announcement is made any changes to the tariff free trade deal would come into force in 6 months which could have a big impact on hundreds of thousands of cambodian workers wayne hay al jazeera phnom penh. the vatican said to reveal where the pope francis supports a proposal to let married men be ordained as priests in the catholic church last year bishops in the amazon region voted to relax the celibacy rule because of a shortage of priests but as a latin american editor in this in the human reports not everyone thinks it'll work . latin america is home to the largest number of roman catholics but the flock is dwindling as dramatically as the churches influence revelations of widespread clerical sex abuses are greatly to blame but they're not the only reason . they had to get out and former priest luis pena are newlyweds least took his vows of chastity at age 17 but 10 years ago he fell in love with their 3 so they kept the relationship secret but although he loved his pastoral work he says he couldn't keep living a double life so he left the priesthood last year. if i could have been married and remained a priest 'd i would have been overjoyed but it wasn't possible i wish that would change because i believe it's completely compatible to devote oneself to a family and also to pastoral work release it on excel in this i said louise was an excellent priest he was very close to everyone young and old the parents loved him so it was hard. now the catholic church is rigid disappeared the norm that demand celibacy from priests could be changed or defs loosened starting in the amazon which is shared by 9 south american countries during the panel and the song synod of bishops last october there was consensus that it happened to desperately needs more priests not only for the sake of souls but also to save the amazon rain forest from deforestation which has been one of the pope's she focuses and in order to get more priests it was argued that it might be necessary to end the prohibition on marriage. the idea is being resisted by the vatican's most orthodox wing with the blessing of former pope benedict a controversial new book by cardinal robert sarah argues that lifting the celibacy law would strongly damage the catholic church the world's oldest institution but others insist that enforcing the celibacy law is discouraging priests from joining and damaging the reputation of those who've already taken their vows one of them is father. day who believes that making an exception to the amazon region is not the answer even if. i don't think this reform should apply to one specific case whether there should be a profound study carried out about the celibacy requests it and the decision that results from it should apply to be entire catholic church not just a segment of it. still the vatican has defended celibacy for more than a 1000 years and given its historic a version to reforms abolishing it could take a long time to see in human al-jazeera santiago. still ahead an al-jazeera in sport a handy advantage for this team in the a.f.c. . or. the star of the sport is fatah. thanks very much for are you probably on quite a show on tuesday is they large their car for the new f one season the hope is it will turn around the italian team's fortunes the s f 1000 was unveiled in grand fashion at an opera house in reggio emilia accompanied by a full orchestra it's 13 years since formula one's collaborative last won the world title and they've watched on as mercedes dominated the sport for 6 seasons they only won 3 races and 2019 but driver sebastian vettel has high hopes for 2020. there's a lot i was that went into the car lot of effort i think it is a step forward i hope it will feel like that when i drive the car but i can you know i can be sure of plenty of commitment from all the people that are here part of the team or the people i know that part of the team that's environmental working right now as well to yeah to improve the car even further dragger woods is back in action this week continuing his quest for a record breaking 83rd p.g.a. tour title former world number one will be playing at the genesis invitational at the riviera golf club in l.a. the riviera is the only venue woods played more than 4 times in his career without a victory you know i've played in number of events over the years and for me not to win. has meant so much community in my hometown. i've done well and seen you go but. sure would haven't done well here and so hopefully that i can put together this week and. while great conversation. attesting season for barcelona has suffered another setback winger usman demba l.a. has been ruled out for 6 months he's had surgery on a hamstring tear that occurred in training last week it's his 10th major injury since joining the club for $115000000.02 and a half years ago so far this season barsa have sucked their coach and suffered an early exit in the spanish cup and there's been a shock departure in germany with your going klinsmann quitting as heather berlin coach after just 10 weeks in charge he says there was a lack of support and trust the but his leaguer club. now there's a reduced schedule of games in the asian champions league group matches involving chinese sides have been postponed until the end of april due to coronavirus or rainy aside several hands are brought in an upset for the former champions and on tuesday they won for nail in the u.a.e. suroosh referee with the pick of the cools. and fans a video review technology and football look away now this had to go from josh groban helping a side to victory in the a.f.c. choose day no v.a.r. available for this match and the on the field officials failed to spot the defenders slapping the ball into the act. darren gold medalist le bron james says he's ready to make an olympic return having missed a 2016 event he's in the u.s.a.'s provisional roster for the tokyo games le bron's l.a. lakers team are top of the western conference james had 17 points 9 assists and 8 rebounds in this went over the phoenix suns it was the lakers 48th when of the season 35 year old less the last olympics due to city. my name is a man. known as i was pretty. one my body my body found at the new season i had to make a long time off run. and. my mind is in there with my family serious. it's a lot of factors but my name is and i. or less lennox testosterone restrictions have centered on caster semenya as legal battle but many more runners are being affected a minute too soon i was the 3rd fastest woman over $400.00 metres last year and has qualified for this year's olympics and tokyo but after being barred from the world championships she fears the new rules will limit her to running in her weaker events over 10200 meters. in monument to do. they asked me to take a treatment i refused i said i didn't want to take the treatment i only want to concentrate on the 10200 to see how it goes i feel a little bit sad because if i ran the $400.00 metres i could have won an olympic medal but on the other events there are a lot about fleets that are better developed so it will be difficult a year after kurdistan played in its 1st men's ice hockey world championships the central asian country now has its only all female team schoolers from a village 400 kilometers from the capital bishkek have been training for the past 3 years on frozen farmland along into their coach news of their team reach switzerland and lead to donations of pro hockey gear with only male teams to play against so far they're hoping to inspire other women to take up the sport despite some initial reluctance from their elders. clinician i used too much of course i was against it at the beginning and only recently i categorically forbade her from playing ice hockey puck hit her in the she received a concussion but she's better now and now she has come to play again at the top tennis players are back in competitive action this week after the australian open russian karen catchin also provided the biggest upset on shoes say at the rotterdam open he knocked out if seed fabio winning story sets. another russian making a good start with 7 seed andre rieu blabs the eastern dropping just 5 games today close bash really. and that's all your support for now more later their neighborhood is here in a couple of minutes with more of all these stories slime ball bouncing back. the cost of morale day is a magnet for the rich and famous it highlights the most beautiful beaches in all of europe but i've come here to investigate a dark aside sardinia plays host to some of the world's most elaborate war games for decades dust from explosions and tests has ranked down on the towns and the grazing fields of the firing range exactly what was in the no one knows in nearly 2000 local doctors store a spike in the number of unusual cancers in their patients in a country 90 days defense contracts are a source of income but also quite possibly the cause of untold misery after all the inquiries and with military brass now on trial for the people of this island paradise there is a glimmer of hope but the truth might finally see the light of day the big stories generate sounds like maybe angles in this story are too numerous for comfort with different angles from different perspectives seeing has never really been believed . to be rewarded with even separate the spin from the facts the misinformation from the judge so this is clear and tends to be an engineer people just think that with the listening post on al-jazeera to get a strategy of abuse a wise thing about china's growing influence on university campuses. one o one east investigates how beijing is moving off report on al-jazeera. al-jazeera with every. bernie sanders leads the democratic primary in new hampshire as voters decide who should challenge donald trump for the u.s. presidency. they're watching al-jazeera live from a headquarters in doha i'm dead in obligates also ahead prosecutors investigating a close ally of the u.s. president have quit after the justice department scales back its sentencing recommendation. the palestinian president tells the u.n. security council the donald trump's middle east plan would end the hopes of a palestinian state as israel questions.

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