life. mikhail gorbachev left office in 1991 recent survivor of an attempted hard line, communist qu, but victim nonetheless, of unstoppable change. the vast soviet empire had suddenly ceased to exist. gorbachev left behind a moscow reduced in stature. the capital now of a newly independent russia. of course, he was very, very disciplined in man because he was at his house. he had not only by the russian state of soviet state, but by the russians. i mean, he used to not for a popular he'll be remembered more warmly abroad than at home. go b as he came to be known, one the confidence of world leaders by dismantling the structures of the cold war. he played a crucial role in the reunification of germany. joining east with west as the berlin wall fell last last and perestroika formed the new, more attractive face of an old phone. he became secretary general at the time when the soviet economy was beginning to collapse. he realized that he had to make a very serious choice in open up to the west and win over the confidence of the west. after 70 kate, of very hard mutual distrust this was the task was almost insurmountable. as the wall fell. so the ussr itself began to crack and crumble many regret the loss of empire of superpower status. and they blamed gorbachev still well read. no. the present russians are the book in the trying with military force, their rebuild the soviet union to reintegrate it through forceful means kind of do the gorbachev. where jesse break away from the west. though that's not the main purpose. the main purpose is to rebuild reintegrate the empire. maurier that of the young are at least kind of an older people because they feel that he gave them freedom. what he given them was democracy and his hundreds of thousands of russians protested against allegedly rigged elections. in the latter years of, let me put in the presidency, the old soviet lead, lived to see democracy flipping backwards. but then he made a news news. you can compare the selection with those of 198919191 those 2 occasions. the voting really was fair and democratic. but every election since then has been flawed. tens of thousands of russians across the country have demonstrated to free and fair elections of the process of democratization has found new strength . these young people, this new generation, is very important to me. they have not abandoned democracy, and democracy will not abandon them or she avoided the nobel peace prize in 1919 go be. and his famous crimson birthmark remained in the public eye. less consistent is his legacy valued more by some than by others. russian president vladimir putin has expressed his deepest condolences to the family of mikhail gorbachev. the un secretary general antonia gutierrez, called him a towering leader. and the french president muddled by crawl, said that he changed the course of our common european history. the team from the united nations nuclear watchdog agency, the i. e. a has been meeting ukrainian president, ms. lewinsky in keys. the delegation is due to travel to these aperture nuclear power plant. iraq's prime minister says hale quit if the political crisis in his country continues. mister alec, could he me addressed the nation of the borders of the powerful she i, leader looked at the other, withdrew from that heavily fortified greens. and those were the headlines on backward ball and use in half. now here on our desert we continue with exiled to stay with us. i we had yeah. oh. because the water was all i can do. all right, let me read this. let me ah, let me go there. but i will also go to paula bogus. i know how do i do that? yeah, or sure. or so i get, i get a either a military of the money my alcohol did or how that was, how am i gonna land in that? how that was other in august 2017. the burmese military launch a large scale security clearance operation, and that drove out close to 800000 bro, hanjour children, woman, elderly people and babies across the border from nima to neighboring bangladesh. and this was happening in my own country. oh, the this is the largest can of genocide survivors in today's world. this is the embodiment of the burmese genocide and its impact. its felt across the border in bangladesh, in the form of the world's largest camp. or the thing that they might say that a lot better for them i did when i did what, what i did learn how to do that. i had to do it and how to mother vanish out. how to then i had a boy, there's a mother military living there and they go and i do money 100 in the shit it doesn't vanessa good. medically i shall rush in in the morning. so i bought a bunch of them. well it had a modem, begging them in. it aren't gonna mother what i think i let it go up there about kim ah, and lulu there, bob. i live to it wednesday night. any any beat off he will, will you quit job the door? the amana will molly, i mean me off all the law when you change the hulu or nym out or burma my, my country is a patchwork or different ethnic communities living across to different regions. if the country is about twice the size of england and about 50000000 people. 2 we became nation state as a result of the british empire, dissolving itself towards the end of the 2nd world war. in 94748. about the time india was petition, we regained our independence. and before we were just a cluster of feudal kingdoms, lumberton darling's been making baba an independent state outside the british commonwealth. or any not any got line it. i'm gonna leave this thing as a note by your kind of name. ha, who do ya? ya, dining that pleading without it at all or muslim rangers and reclaim buddhist b started independence or separatist, move french military gone. murder that is that your daughter, my girl, that the room good to go to hon given for jewelry, her direct bruiser. my letter, pardon mother, article or more of william when the ro hinges started fighting the government, there was no walls for several years. and then at the time when they reach an agreement and they stopped fighting the raw hinge us were promised that no as citizens, they would be recognized as nature, most of bell or the bottom. my other daughter would, you know, and your daughter, your daughter, fell on a golf at the bottom of our store on his logan. do ezra resume will oriented out of the kids that don't know. they are seeing the other item mother on a solander wrong or something i really was on monica will get it or i get the job. i go guys over. all right. do you or do man, were you? one of their demands was bought gus for the language is undeniable. the broadcasting service yellow heads of sucking up program. i don't. they don't like nobody would. a la la la la model. a mom mom. oh, i do. oh oh oh oh, i have done my year would be better. i live alone. my login is on monday. so my new day in 1962 the i me to follow included in general new in key was in big data for 26 years. politically. and economically, he was a failure day when had an idea that the men would be good. this guy, they would look like him. he wanted people not to look like indians. and he didn't like muslims, he done like christians. so he 1st started by expelling foreignness meaning all the westerners who had been there during the british time and a new when ton to the issue of the hinges. this distinct muslim population that we're so far officially recognized as an ethnic community. ne, when's deputy general, can you? she was a new window into military intelligence in his book discovered the as early as 966 . the burmese military started to see the ro hinder as a problem. british government kick alana gala diarrhea, the bravo. lenny applegate ave buster hook up bundled discounted recoil. ave colorado, my the i am needing a bd through the annella holberg on the broadband. validate back on the will at it . duty auto, apparel lim canal. that claim must that there were many legal immigrants from bangladesh because there was a war in the finance going on. they started a military campaign which resulted in over $250000.00, go ahead jobs escaping to bangladesh. that was the very 1st wave of 8 us of rangers that happened in 1978. ah ah, is quite a young. i still remember some things. there was a shooting by the by miss jane henderson, family book shadow, and the nature everybody left. this has gotten a gummy operation ching dragon operations. when he laughed. i was very young and i was born in moscow and my another sibling was put on the other bus musket. my father candy i was crying. my hands legs were very leg fingered. so within the 1978, we've wars, the direct result of centrally organized, forced expulsion, organized by the central government in rangoon as any member, ms. green on the people, every days, every day, past of hundreds of jonas and that possibly 9 without foot matter notation. the hydrogen a. ready often by late trillion payment, we are sent back to paul blunt. when attend there. i see the only jungles house is kajuana been younger. i think there when had no choice, ah, because the international community had proof that these people came from home. he proceeded to essentially copy cat what the nazis did to the jews. in 1938, his legal advisors come up with their citizenship law. the intention was to make sure that rou, hinges. no, we're no longer entitled to either basing rights or citizenship rights. any one who had not resided in burma as natives by 18. 20 full. they could not be entitled automatic burmese citizenship threatening. and 9 am 9. am on an audi cd and montana. oh see at envoy event would it be no money? no, not would. it should, i know, would it? now that is impossible because, ah, in the penance came in 1948, and whoever had been living in the country before that many of the people in yemen, not only the royal job during the british period, did not have any papers. so they went natives. but they were falsely ah, framed as bengal ali migrant. ah ah, i will know. my mother will ye, the la area almost done out. oh ye auto head than that they are v are they are gone? are they on the on amazon, mary at that almost. yeah. on the mahoney, god on that i get done. i felt casara od i said great grandfather you are not allowed in need of who shall rule to odd by darzy. i'm got a lay of the most of the i'm at the did by the heck. the other day i dorothy islanders so the on the go to the anti around the holiday on rob. what about that the i suddenly randomly there are, doesn't president of the law was brought in as a weapon of persecution. the law wasn't pursued as a, as an initiative to establish citizenship. the law was coded to primarily persecute. there were hinders, and to dis, enfranchised them as the ethnic community. now mom, when at independence, it was one of the richest countries and sons and asia. and by the time they, when i left office, it was one of the poorest nations in the whole world. one of the biggest mistakes in there when debt was that in 1987 may when had made all the big bank notes. 100 chad, all those big notes illegal. he just declared it all the money was what less so everybody, suffolk, i'll family become bank cash. that all the money's around $1000000.00 law at alley. the agenda could of any man, any masula village on the road, they devona deacon and it it at the time of 1980 h. i uprising i was her original stray comedy, generous wickertree. oh, the whole 20 there was a democratic uprising is even started from or ingle all this was including premieres goes a shad barman's military government as students who join in democratic movement for decision as did fundamentalism in the whole night and hold it shouting democracy, democracy, democracy all the races, all the religious went to get us. all this is way to get us. there's not any conflict in between any others, inaction, etc. edema, who you compete on and are con amy warren, she the toner, you are appealing cojo mot. virginia wing up a to need money. timothy. do when ged? i live with deborah. you were jo g. so moni urbana bob driebe, your mom a kidney minute brought them valid yarboro martha now lou, 2 sins are it says i view my note. the name of the home also said he had gained some popularity. people began to know about her and she formed national league for democracy, yawning. the educators with other mit mil mandate, as well as i did also send you the leg also or don't they at the military d a w, you get a little general time. you might nunez we're planning amazing in the me. mostly nekisha, either when the abbey took over an id, a date, september 18th, the allowed as to from id and the promise that they will hello play and say less yes. and then the ball. i do the with yellow body wall. so i believe the problem is that the, as my morning when don't mistake the ra hinges were already a marked population for prosecution. when they decided to participate in democracy uprising when they decided to support our son, sushi and national lead for democracy in the eyes of the burmese army, they became doubly guilty before they was guilty for simply existing. now they were expressing their political support for on son sushi and in all the party and n l d, and also sued. she were seen as the greatest threat to the military. they began to institute measures to essentially make live for ro hinder in their own areas. utterly impossible. in unit dominator, all nasa casa, put me here, law sucka was essentially the burmese equivalent of ss. nasir cow was the executioner at out of my, me. or will guy ever in and i got you mind your guys, you had your got by listening and he knows that the mom i went to it. eventually i'm going to take on it when i did it about every women you might need in you mom we do so you know, o d u r t r the k you are now media. google. yeah, let the ok, i miss you go. mr. luni, radio, all kinds of like you're restrictive measures, were put in place, severe restriction on physical movement. nasa got started to extort money. any lube waterloo, how late or the new yellow, the new. i mean you're not bonnie, there's a will send you a call. we'll go ahead and do that. i don't know how to let me know how the form or what the i know. huh. yet the data i was little so happy to on it is on my he day and he goes in on a little money and i will not allow the thought of the one on i'm on my most a, a, a. so for the, the population was extracted, forced labor to build the mill that the military who will comment afresh. seeing their kindness annanette gong, k b, tara arrow nuclear poppy, dowdy machine and lemon. holly obama number for a am a little while ago she knew it was the guy in charge of institutionalizing killings and destructions of the ro hinder to the point that ruined your community would be wiped out. can your should be prosecuted for not simply crimes against humanity for genocide who we attend to who and who were doing. i was taken to military outposts an hour severely beaten up, far not playing in force. they were sector. and following days, i decided to leave my country vermont in 199192. the burmese military operations in northern reclined state trigger, another exodus. and this time, according to the military intelligence statistics, about 270000 ro hinges, fled the country. oh, but in 2007 lay konami's situation was so bad, that the mans decided to come out and to protest. and everybody was very happy because they felt now there was somebody that will take tales. the people, i don't me to this all go on are they got louisiana, kansas ged, and little unique condo, jazz or any i'm on it. you're missouri, j. b to carter comedy amongst, throughout the history had been seen as a force for good rising up against the british colonial rule or against the japanese fascists occupation or the burmese armies of repression against the majority buddhist population. monks were always on the right side of history. they were always supporting. the people are already done our year. my chima was our jaws. are they at it? i don't get it. julia chung and i was a machine. and thou was when the military realize that the monks, they had to be controlled to the army sent trump load, sold military commanders to hundreds of buddhist monasteries. 100. so monks fled the country and thousands of monks wins. g everybody was shot. it did not think that the leadership was tracked down in the months and that's where the crisis of confidence came for the military. so the military decided that they needed to change about when did your so we yet that will be veto eddie. but am i was, oh, i see, i see, we will de kennedy mr. legal, i knew you guys been gone it genuinely beating camaro up military gobber man military governments at all. go gotten, ang, agony, my j food it civil government, she all civilian government shell, a low bod? opposition body. i was your name by deedee. would it? they be, nick, what i'm you? my live by aid. for me on like you. the 2 revolutionary thing from political activism to incarceration in part one with the 2 point document p. c. o gives you a rule. explores the single minded germany, the 1st leader of an independent bosnia herzegovina as that bag from prisoner to prison. on a josie. in columbia, this is still for a st. their waist blasted the war. we can finish, they all seem choices in the building. anything you do on land, on the ground, does it make sense to do that apply on a building? now can, we might have not just decorative, but can we make it biologically productive. earth rise? describe as cutting edge solutions for sustainable cities on al jazeera and dice. range of stories from across the country. from the perspective of i met let's journalists on al jazeera lou. your children's there with me hill robin. and reminder of our top stories mikhail gorbachev. the last need are the soviet union assigned to the age of 90. 1 corporate presided over the end of the cold war and the lifting of eastern europe sign curtain, but failed to prevent the collapse of the ussr. russian television announced the news of gorbachev. and president vladimir putin has expensed his deepest condolences and says that he'll send messages to his family and friends. the secretary general antonia garish called him a towering leader, the french president about my goals that he changed the calls of our common european history. there is rob rentals of interviewed mikhail gorbachev. here came mikhail gorbachev, a member of a new generation and not of the old communist who had lived and worked under stalin, but of a different generation. more of a technocrat, more of a man with ideas and he did have ideas about how to change the soviet union, how to allow it to, to develop and survive. glass nosed openness in english, perestroika that means restructuring glass. no, st gave russian and other peoples living in at that time the soviet union, the opportunity to speak out are to, to, to talk about their society to talk about their leaders to examine. and this is, i think it's very important. the history of the soviet union, the horrors that the people endured under stalin under lennon. in other news, a team from the united nations nuclear watchdog agency. the i a e, a has been meeting ukrainian president of his lensky in keith. the delegation is due to travel to the shop for each nuclear plant. very soon. the larger nations says a fir ship carrying wheat from ukraine to the ground stricken horn of africa as docked injure beauty. now the shipment is enough to feed 1500000 people for one month. the rocks prime minister says he'll quit if the political crisis in his country continues. must for alchemy address the nation after supporters of her arms, powerful she, i need a mocked other outsider, withdrew from baghdad heavily fortified green zone. at least 30 people were killed at hundreds wounded in unrest across the country. on monday, those were headlines about the more news in half an hour to stay with us. exiled continues on al jazeera september on al jazeera jillions go to the pose in a vote, the could redefine the country. but will the people approved above me? constitution? up front returns mclamore hill. talk through the headlines to challenge the conventional wisdom. the you case, conservative party alexa, new leda to become the country's prime minister. amid an impending economic recession, the listening post examined and dissects the world media, how they operate, and the stories they cover with rising prices, causing hardship and discontent across the globe, we report on the human cost and national attempts at tackling the crisis. september on al jazeera ah the constitution of 2008, drafted by the military to legalize and perpetuate is stay in power stipulates that the military is above the law. the miniature. oh, fast melissa of defense, melissa brass as well. governed by the generals, the military allocated 25 percent of the parliamentary seems to itself. and if you want to change the constitution to remove the military band, you need more than some 75 percent of the books. you cannot get logging 75 percent of the roads because the military has been 5000 feet. and that includes is the big juice, but still formidable. the mo, greasier the oma in 2010 the military. i how elections. but nobody believed that the military was really going to change. so they went ahead and held the elections. and do you know, surely they won the lens slide and they were in power. and then 10 days later on santucci was relieved. they were allowed her to run in the bi election so that one was home from the prisoner. she is now wonderful and beautiful. we hope that this will be the beginning of the you here, where there will be full emphasis on the rule. all the every apology country, the military was completely shocked that the n o, the party remain extremely popular. as the country started to change within the military, there were some who had thought it was going to fast. so they menu fracture the range of crisis and starter with the story of a book this women being raped and killed by a girl who was the pictures of the murder victim spread by inflammation, ministry, when viral. what has not been proven is that this woman was raped after the women had killed and so called blood to stop the bus and god and wisdom passengers and killed them and retired asia before the top in the wall didn't know about it was highland processed to destroy people, you had no rights. you are priced arresting, killing also raping tortures, but no burning of homes for after a june morning started the we're kind villagers were organized by whom is a more difficult question. letters were received by the village administrators prior to the violence. they were told that all reclaimed villages needed to supply manpower to the operation. both of came to pick them up on the morning of the 8th, and 9th and june. we think thousands of people probably, we talked to, some of the people who were both found. they said they were given free food and they arrive and they were told where to go. some were told to go and burned down range of villages and others were told to block escape routes. and if the color vale would marvel down to the most part of it long will it be you who live forgot, but i have a room with you and they will and hello dale mother, we are out of it that i thought i thought, akiko, are you on our way, do on auto renew at it. i, other than the hulu. dan lulu not in the right mother, don. mongolia, other than it is to let it go by. yes, lord, it was in the upper developed world that are there money mazda the really there. what else? all you know, done already know what on and why they manage it to the will you, my dad will, must at the den mazda mom on, if you will let mom know that the day it had been, am, i wasn't ready. i went into earlier though, the fame wildly or we don't, did boot gentle not entered air that i'm on, which the new technology bother and a bunch of will jojo to dar number of it. how about? yeah, my job. my my mom, what my mother he muttered again. you did as the mother. i did one in the garden earlier than what i do it over there. there my article, ashton was genoa. sure all us. i really don't learn what i thought over there at em . you didn't wanna do it when you're ready. ready? really for air boom on a mighty did it. and i am the other from what it is. believe you got one more thought and little my my little thinking will be that one or are there more than one on monday will along with on the old i don't know the or poor the yard yard. well, i'd only there got got a mongolia there are. i'm either on my when i look good in the you know, do actually that i heard it. what am i glad? i'm glad when you are your blood. i mean by the normal harder, louder, more money. golly, more one new thought, this is a little while i hello. i don't good over into one so that it is a burned down. we're funnelled into what is now the comp complex where 82240000 ro, hinges are basically in prison. they are, concentration comes detention, it's not into communal violence. this is the burmese stay organizing and watching over the destruction over a hinge of villages and the rounding up of hundreds of thousands are hinged into camps. it was instigated by the government control press where they had front page news about the danger of muslims and the rape and murder of budget by muslims. and this was to create a kind of a duty upon the recline, but to protect themselves against the press address, which is invented and propagated by the burmese state. many all the telephone and i did in the family. he did terrible fair. the he did you hear what i mean? i mean my time i didn't, and i really do 40 the way. do you didn't know you got a read all i've all right man, for the reason why we're no we're shadow will. won't you believe you lose all your mono? would it ammonia bob? it might have been? yeah, bob, on the hook doesn't. i will when it, when i told her, i know who i fully. i'm a t name you johnny, that the radical cuba through . although the glamour food, you know, the, in the language liberal language mean i took a lot of it will be unique. what am i hope more the bottom model removed. i don't go on monday. the rather you lot of vision. what it oh wow. in 2015 november the burmese military held another round of general elections. and the onset sutures, national league for democracy are one in a landslide. and that you know, the, the whole country would shoot for rick. and believe he d, he won nearly 80 percent. so the people supposed to as well as an sustain to up. but we must though, larry so far, the army wanting to with a, with the i am willing you often willing a 1000 are general election a tuesday. you go women. and then the any. once an inc and the deeps. bama only a lot. you get it. say to him, i want it. yeah, i don't know. i mean to that one was seen them. good. now me pivotal. 2 pm, lou bill is with all we'll send you a met and eliana. you ladies, me. so now you had called wilma amused. i assume you owe the money upon dea, gala and down them was seen you and my u. e. kind as a so i don't serious in a, it's only recently that the government started using bengali to identify or injure people. young people for known to the world as roy i there was a self to be goal. right? yeah. that's why we have to call them. right. yeah. i. but actually it's not well, it's a wrong ah, a wrong to use the word been gaudy. they are not from bangladesh or from grammar totally. i did comma now to the network. would you got big enough to beat them on and no matter where to go to citizenship. a strategy with specific timeline has been developed to move forward. the national verification process about integrity, they can let them. ok. so that was it, did it sort of how much that it was out of my study guide hasn't had a hot dog. i would have a lumber window. i would really this by said it was on my yeah. in some are slim community that does have decided that they are not to join in the verification process. what i'm busy the music out of the lord, let this yanna notice on that. and i don't want to go to the land for only we would appreciate it if all friends could persuade them to join in the process because they have nothing to lose by the national verification card is a card which allows you to say that you have now become part of the national verification process. what is the process? there is no such process. but this is just a process which needs cooperation from all communities. the national verification card is a way of pressuring their hinder to legally identify themselves as foreigners so that they legally won't be under the jurisdiction of the burmese government. nbc cut got his handle in a jada call like this idea where there's gotta be that kind of guy that i was not, i can get it done and shot his big shot to kind of have a good time to, to didn't was really, really hobbled within the la monica by not enough beth on all of you have and i will, i will go on, but i will, i will and their refusal to sign this lead the military to decide that either you got to get out or we're going to kill you or if you don't, so yeah, well and then yeah. like value to apply of john, i will do. what do i know? what do i know, i know what a monday the russian weather really are near you so much on nice. got it. got on laura. good. all right, now hold on, you lever, bem is military. ok, even of us as true. that patrick, this never, to attack the groups, they were attacked the population. and that's what happened with the range. where the engine, well that would be the monitor, but i guess what i'm going to like building in what i did on may not on that these in the lab on the her, him the level at. and i didn't know what to do with godaddy. would i do that? how should he me? i'd be like latino mother, her dad has i you want them or do they? roy jashka the we'll id in general. there would be the mom as shit, but i'm getting what i wouldn't like it. i don't know if you ever did a a cool. ha. that kind of been in it. but then lou mo mine, is there any current media? no, john, is there any fentoni that she did? oh gender. any to get that guy? let me open it. no guess we medina so we know got his ged mo. data. yeah. but oh no . tell me. but in the community. oh, who is in 2017 military is bounded, reinforcing all the troops and there were combat troops. there were not henri garrison or the one we shall. we brought in the gunship, helicopters from which they were firey weapons and artillery. so rocket launchers, we have reports from time, but they were told officially by the military, but they needed to leave in the few days before the 25th of august. this was in preparation for the genocidal attacks that happened later on in august, aust. yeah, several months old seemingly quite and piece on the 25th of august, 13 produced outposts as well as the regimental headquarters in don don, zach village. i jacked by armed boots. the secured you forces have been instructed to take measures to avoid a lateral damage. and the hardening of innocent 7 civilians. we have never been suff on human rights in this country. oh, to not to let us get into the study congress diaz, i thought that i would but dean t, i store by that i submitted it throughout the integral lazy. i don't believe oh by jim. i know you're going to get that. what i want to do that as a whole lot of my i did bring it today. i what i wins when i see on the false one in the no, no, i don't on delhi pursuing the idea of what i, when i heard of them. but i think part of us has in that article, who does that? another one that i had a new one who is my new number that says that my student id when to find one me. 2 i don't know how to link and then ah but i'm not about it. what about the hit on i'm going to get it as a cause on how long. how long has i'm been getting my knuckle for them to get to know where i need a somewhat busy, but i'm not a whole lot of got the money. why not? i don't know. got has it? well, i guess what got a lot of lean williams and all the results and a lot of thought you might want to lead a lot of my back give me a ring. i talked to when you actually did, i went in to liz, i read or not. yeah, 0. this idea that you were not generalizing. she'll have a dinner now with the land management. a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a who, a head of the by, as a mailer, i guess i have done the good one. i don't know that there was a boy boy do a bio grandma who are what are you near load coke. you go to model obama for and a my mother in law who and were killed by the military during that time as being on law. if the head of the military, he called it unfinished business, the business being the destruction of the road. injure oh, well you told me and been highly blown off. a blue one of you. oh, what? yeah. be go. yeah. let me follow robin, good coverage and i will oh, i don't have the wrong in how do want to know more even about i did buy more to get a blank guy next before i give them auda coloma that following going well, i've been, i've been all might have thought about them a lot on and i was on it on the bay attic, donna hall barn issue movie. i got a has that mit it ran. learning will hind gadbois e a l i e and i that i had that i might have an any who hang gather the day? i had gone the way you guys are. didi i in ominous. ya know, how that, how that mit their lead wind as r e a m i e and i that i had that amadi van and wine da, da, da m i. e. and she had that i had that i might have an any who i and gather da audit, donnie wright h. blane, got that dd i am the sean marell that i had that amadi van and wine gaddafi. ah ah, ah sure headlines for the america. great to see you will begin in the bottom end of south america. santiago came really close to matching your winter temperature record. you were at 30.5. the record, by the way is 31. but check this out. a big drop in coast temperatures on wednesday, just the high of 12 degrees, but we've reversed that pattern where we had that cooler air toward the river plate, the southeast of brazil and paraguay. your temperatures are now on the rise for wednesday. south end of south america, that persistent rain, still a problem for the pacific coast of columbia. enough to central america. it's really, again the pacific coast that we're seeing getting pelted with brains and gets through the yucatan peninsula and that western side of cuba. there had been some concern about the flooding in mississippi with the pearl river reaching a flood levels, but by most accounts the fighting was not as bad as it could have been after the great lakes, the ne, some storms have swung through here. so big drop in those temperatures, toronto just 23 degrees and after the west we go high pressure in place. so plenty of sun here, high temperatures, seattle, portland, we've got heat alerts in play here that stretches through california into southern nevada. so vegas coming in at a hot 42 on wednesday she later the talk to al jazeera. we ask for the rebound, you speak off his clearly come get a high cost for airlines and the industry. oh, what's going wrong? we listen. you were part of the army struggling in the 1970 s if you have any regrets. you know, we meet with global news makers and talk about the stories that 10 i because i was the last leader of the soviet union, new help and the cold war has died at the age of 90. 1 blamed in russia.