To get things done. So, in order for cooperation within the sco to develop, it is necessary to remove barriers and build a common Payment System system. This is russias proposal. For mutually beneficial economic cooperation, it is necessary to further eliminate legal and administrative barriers and at the same time build a modern payment infrastructure. We are increasingly using our own currencies in calculations; it would be worth thinking about forming an independent one. Regional payment and settlement mechanism, as well as to ensure the conversion of our currencies on national exchanges. A Payment System common to the sco would allow for an even greater increase in trade. As Mikhail Mishustin said, only for 7 months of this year, russias trade turnover with other countries of the organization amounted to about 16 trillion rubles, despite the fact that last year the trade was 18. 5. Well, to understand, all trade transactions between the sco states last year amounted to 500 billion. So we have a significant contribution to trade turnover. Among other tasks that the russian Prime Minister spoke about were cooperation in the field of energy and the development of transport corridors. It is in this regard that proposals were made by iran, which was recently admitted to the sco. Premier the Islamic Republic stated that his country is ready to become part of the northsouth corridor, and he also proposed creating a joint oil and gas fund. We propose to establish a fund for joint financing of oil and gas projects between interested countries, we are also ready to export technical and engineering means at the first stage of creating oil and gas equipment, i propose to establish a regional hub for Shanghai Energy for the purpose of trade and ensuring energy security. The purpose of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization is provide countries with sustainable development, despite new challenges and instability in the global economy. In this regard, the participants of the current meeting. They talked about the same thing, even in different languages. The overall priority is to ensure the resilience of our countries to global challenges, to reliably protect citizens and businesses in conditions of increased competition and turbulence. Also, tightening protective measures and illegal sanctions that lead to disruption of supply chains of goods and services around the world. Goals our association. To define in the simplest words, namely, to keep the fate of the region in the hands of its states, to resolve regional issues through coordination, without interference and machinations from the outside. The sco today is no longer the five states with which it all began, it is nine permanent participating countries, soon there will be 10 when belarus is accepted, plus three observer countries and 14 dialogue partners. Together, these countries represent almost half of the planets population and a quarter of global gdp. These are cis countries. Soon after the meeting in the sco format Mikhail Mishusin met with fellow members of the commonwealth and proposed establishing industrial ties between the countries. This is the preparation of a longterm planning document for the development of eurasian integration. It is intended to become the foundation for shaping the image of the union for the future, taking into account the accumulated experience of modern trends. It is important to continue to strengthen technological sovereignty and overall. Industrial base in key sectors of the economy, in the spring the leaders of the five adopted changes to the union treaty, which provide for a supranational mechanism for supporting industrial cooperation. We need to launch subsidies for such projects starting next year. So, at todays meetings in beshka, initiatives were proposed on the implementation of which the development of economies within the cis and within the sco depends. The main thing is to maintain the momentum, and as the Prime Minister of the state council of china emphasized, this must be done tirelessly. Execution of decisions. Russia and algeria signed a joint agreement in agriculture and construction, discussed the development of cooperation in industry, and a meeting of the Intergovernmental Commission on trade, economic, scientific and technical cooperation. Russia was represented by the minister of agriculture dmitry patrushev. The volume of bilateral trade this year reached 2 billion. Over the first 8 months of this year , the volume of mutual trade has tripled. Separately, i cannot help but mention agriculture. Through joint efforts, we have achieved significant success, so according to the results of 9 months of this year, the volume of trade in Agricultural Products has doubled and reached the levels of only the twentysecond year. Big the representation of various departments and companies, both from our and the russian side, indicates interest in each other, and the high level of representation. Emphasizes our special attitude towards our friendly country, which we consider russia, and as our president says, we will continue to Work Together to achieve all our goals, at the museum of memory and human rights in santiagada chile , the latin american premiere of sergei brilevs film entitled whats wrong took place not so on the Fiftieth Anniversary of the coup in chile, argentina and uruguay. As the author himself says, in south america there is. A queue for further screenings of the film. In the Moscow Region , traffic was launched at the interchange on dmitrovskoe highway in the lobnya area a year ahead of schedule. This is the second stage of the largescale Northern Bypass project; construction of safe and highquality roads began 3 years ago under the national project. In the area of the new interchange , the highway was doubled. Residents of lobnya can now get to moscow or dmitrov three times faster. We had lobnya for a long time. Lubninskoye highway is in such captivity it was narrow and there was no road, no way out, no way in, people spent many hours , thanks, among other things, to your contribution, today the situation is changing, so you should know that you are doing very important work, in moscow in the zaryadi concert hall announced the laureates of the ninth allrussian prize for fidelity in science, the award is presented to journalists, scientists and business representatives. For promoting the achievements of russian science. The press secretary of the russian president dmitry drew attention to the enormous role of scientists in the modern world peskov, he is on the presidium of the awards organizing committee. Once upon a time, the queen, in order to make her dream come true, needed a simple guy, gagarin, who later became the idol of the whole world, the hero of our country. Now science has given birth to technologies that no longer need one guy, they need millions of faces, millions of data, and now we are already afraid of how these technologies will develop against our will, and we ask ourselves whether these will bring evil to humanity, technology, and here our scientists will not only ancestors. But defenders of our future, because they will be responsible for what they invent and come up with, the prize for fidelity to science has been awarded since the fifteenth year and is becoming larger, this was noted by the chairman of the organizing committee, the minister of science and higher education, valery folkov, he presented the award in the category, the best Popular Science student project, students of st. Petersburg State University won for a multimedia. Exhibition about the son of dmitry mendeleev, who designed a dam in kerch strait. We took part in the nomination for the best Popular Science student project. I am the leader of a course project, a course project called another mendeleevs fate of a naval officer. This is a virtual exhibition that students came up with, developed and made during the semester of study. Representatives from 80 regions. In the Application Company and we received more than 1,200 applications, the number of nominations itself has more than doubled, today there are 14 nominations, by the number of applications, by the number of nominations, but in general but judging by the attention to the prize throughout the year, including the ceremony, we see that every year it takes place more and more solemnly, attracting more and more young researchers and major accomplished specialists. Therefore, we believe that this National Award certainly fulfills its role. Remember what they told you when you decided to open a business, you wont make money on honey, its a swarm of problems, but you didnt listen, because youre doing everything wrong, continue, open a free account with alfabank, get a credit card for business with free service. Alfabank, the best bank for business. Quick registration, everything important on the main screen, your status, number of points , as well as many pleasant offers that you will like, all the convenience is now in the application, the vtb team is with you, with the vtbbon application it is quickly convenient to transfer money, cool idea, and by whom, i came up with the topic for whom transfers are an opportunity to take care of those who are far away, they always remember us, they came up with a vtb debit card and the best application for yourself, so that your life becomes more convenient, go to vtb right now, give me the following, oh, but the internet has run out , i have endless video traffic, but not you, the internet has completely ended, wow , but you havent watched the entire internet, the video will end sooner than your traffic, choose more gigabytes in the ap tariff and get endless videos. Music and social networks, hold on, now they will listen to all the music. Beeline is on your side. Russia is the birthplace of hackers in the good sense of the word. We try the rules by heart all the time, but is this really true, or can we somehow get around it . Did ivan the terrible play your game . If i had survived the meeting with him and had time to explain its essence , i think that in a very short time a russian competitive solution should appear, and not only one that would replace the current one, but one that would be in many ways better. It just wont work from being a sitter. It is necessary to create a current landscape, it products. Launch a rating of projects and companies by degree of readiness and achieved results. The National Digital economy project helped create a whole system of support measures. For example, developers from the register of accredited companies they can take out a loan at only 35 . Apply for a preferential mortgage, pay taxes at a reduced rate, and receive exemption from inspections. At the beginning of 2022, there were about 14,000 companies on the register. At the end of october. This year there are already more than 18,000, and the number of finished products, that is , that same software, has become approximately one and a half times more. Tambov region sugar beet harvesting, you dont have to go to the fields to immerse yourself in the process; their digital twin can be opened online. We can do this look, zoom in, look at information about this field, how many hectares are sown here, what is the temperature, what is on this the field was last season, how much was harvested and Digital Technologies have absolutely changed, yes, this reality is still used for Production Management by foreign programs, and these are risks, Government Support helped, industrial Competence Centers appeared in the twentysecond, customer developers, together with the help of grants , create improved analogues of critical imported products, such as now our partners are developing a new system based on artificial intelligence. The drone did it and the naironet showed which cheese crops, the system forms the optimal composition of the solution, specifically for this section of the field, we get more yield and save on costs, what is the effect for business, this is a 1015 increase in yield, of course, this is a reduction in costs, we save on the speed of decisionmaking, on gasoline, on the risks of error, that is, how this will affect profitability, i think within 20 . Our companies are accustomed to receiving the latest from western players, we say listen, well, there are russian analogues, they say, but we want the best, these are Russian Companies, yes, when western companies decided to leave, Russian Companies stood in line with russian manufacturers of iron and software, and a solution in the field of cybersecurity, why there was no collapse in this situation, when, in general, we entered this storm, such Government Support was very important, and this is exactly what, for example, for an iron manufacturer played very well, our market did not collapse, the share of russian manufacturers doubled, even displacing the chinese in certain niches. But there are also consistent solutions, for example, the creation of Competence Centers, how is that . It works, it gave a huge incentive for large customers to begin to negotiate among themselves, to begin to form such a centralized large order for the development of technologies specifically for themselves, it turned out to be a very good, as we say, financing lever, we have distributed 22 billion grants, its there three to fiveyear large projects, and for this the business gave more than 200 billion. It turned out about one in 9, for one budget ruble, Companies Invested 910 rubles of their own, get into the register of accredited it companies or confirm your status easily online on the Government Services portal , there is also a service for checking developer accreditation about other opportunities for it specialists, you can ask for support from the innovation promotion fund, the skolkovo foundation, or go through the spprint accelerator from the internet initiatives development fund. Also grants for development, finalization, implementation domestic it solutions are issued by the Russian Information Technology development fund. Over 4 years, we supported more than 180 projects. As a result , it was possible to replace a number of foreign developments. Using this qr code reader, we can see how many of these or other inventory items are in a given container. All this is integrated into the overall production process management system. Andrey stepnov, general director of a nationally known machinebuilding plant. Digitalization has made it possible to make carriages at 2 and a half. Times faster. The transition to domestic programs began back in 2007. Now, with the help of a grant, together with a partner , they are developing an it solution for the industry. This is simply an employees pass to the workplace, and here we can now look at any issues related to the management of our production conveyor. What operation is currently being performed, what time did it start, what time should it end, what time should it start. That is, everything is digitized. Ceo nothing yet did not earn money because he is not involved in the assembly of cars. Previously, predictive diagnostics were developed on foreign platforms, now this is done entirely on russian software, we can see in advance in the system what awaits us. Possible malfunctions, this greatly reduces resources during maintenance, this reduces the risk of possible unexpected malfunctions and breakdowns , this reduces the risk of redesign, it is not the oil industry, yes, that is, you have a well, you are in business, computer programs consist of zeros and ones, their supply in nature is unlimited, one it company differs from another on the market only in what kind of employees. It recruited and how it organized their work . Boris nuraliev, founder of 1. One of the most famous Russian Developers , according to the company, in terms of workstations equipped with computers, it owns a share of approximately 85 in the domestic market, including those who work at this enterprise. There are not enough people, and this is a very pressing issue for the entire russian it industry and this is where state help is simply invaluable. 10 years ago there were budget places for it specialization. Well, 23,000 , last year 117,000, now there is such a state program, digital departments. There are other students, such as doctors, architects, technologists, they will be further trained in Information Technology and this is very cool, 117 10, 230,000, that is , there are 10 times more students, it is very important that the it departments of Large Enterprises send their employees to teach at universities, those who taught classes looked after the best students, took them on for an internship, and did you invite such students to your internship . Well , what were their names, of course, its actually from them that we try to replenish personnel, not to lure away from each other, but to develop promising specialists for interesting tasks. In 2021, 657,000 people worked in the russian it industry, a year later 740,000, and in 6 months of the twentieth already 822,000 people, and their task is not just to create analogues of foreign solutions, but their own technologies that can displace competitors already in the global market. Hacking. In todays world can take seconds, so its as fast as going down a pipe. And this is a cyber Training Ground where they learn to repel such attacks; now it is possible to work out about 150 scenarios here. This is a big, big model of a big country, when in this Virtual Country hackers break something in the invisible world, through this we can see how it is reflected in real life. You can turn it off here. You can burn wires, you can push trains, there is no real damage to the country, but people can train there both from the point of view of attack and from the point of view of defense, due to this people make their products, learn new knowledge, simov , cofounder of a Development Company in the field of cybersecurity, investor and one of the authors of the idea of a cyber home, it is at the same time a Training Ground for practicing complex tasks, an environment for interaction between Information Security specialists, government and business, one of the tasks is to promote domestic developments abroad, how will the export potential change, by how much . We put the numbers in tens of percent of the world market, which must make a decision, well. Either russia, or russia and those who will join russia, well, 20 . What has changed for Companies Involved in cybersecurity in russia in 2022. The understanding that Western Digital technology does not give sovereignty came a little earlier, when a company lived like this today, and tomorrow everything was cut off, all these decisions that depend on some foreign servers, they simply turned into bricks. There has become more awareness that without unification we will not be able to change anything when you aim at some share of us a change on a global scale, well, no matter who you are, one in the field is not a warrior, here, when companies enter, become residents, what do they get . They receive, firstly, unlimited access throughout the year to expertise and cyber danger, and cyber literacy, and the technological track , and the state track, and educational and career, and how many residents do you already have, more than 500 residents work with us, now we we plan to unite several hundred thousand residents there by 2030 , we plan to open a dozen cyber houses when a hacker penetrates some object , here you can clearly see how the plane begins to fall, the power plant stops working, the business understands the vulnerability of its production, business processes, which means with a real level of protection and cybersecurity, what are the goals for the industry, you now see as key , those niches that do not yet have mature russian analogue solutions, this primarily concerns base stations for mobile communications of the mobile internet, for tablets, it is very difficult for us to compete with chinese manufacturers, who are not very cheap, we are now we are focused on creating conditions for the emergence of our own production, which will be measured in hundreds of thousands of millions of tablets, the topic of the russian mobile operating system immediately arises , we have aurora, we look conditionally. At the assembly based on android and the third is the production of computer games, we are doing we are betting on promotion to the chinese market, where the audience of users is obviously large, how much can we take there, what share, the chinese are very difficult to let into their market, but in general i am sure that if we can come to an agreement with chinese, then we will find corresponding demand there. Domestic software allows you to create not only those necessary for business. These decisions, but also content that makes it possible to feel like a king or queen. Why did you and the schoolchildren choose ivan the terrible for the computer game . First, the character himself, he is famous, second, his decisions, his actions, his life should have greatly influenced the fate of the country, the fate of the world there, to study in detail the history of the government of grozny, these schoolchildren will have to a little earlier than the program, task. Not only immerse yourself in historical events, but also come up with alternative options. Alexander tolkoch, whose son studies here, came up with the idea himself; he has been in the industry for 9 years; he also wrote his first game at school. When i needed to give the children something, first out of habit i stumbled upon something that i had once used, well, excuse me, i paid 150,000 rubles for a license, and these are still foreigners, somewhere in britain, look at ours, please , also free, yes, maybe its not suitable for everything, any new one such a complex product, of course it will be. But those products also didnt get built right away , we dont have stupid programmers, they finished it, whats also important is that this is the formation of a very cool ecosystem, because the programmer will then get a job in those studios that use the same thing, he will work in this for years, and you can earn money using russian developments, and of course, now there are russian aggregators of Payment Systems, and in quantity, that is, its not one or two, its an assortment , that is, its not at all problem, in a constantly changing world , the goal is to achieve technological independence; the departure of Foreign Companies from the russian market became only an incentive to solve this strategic task. It is important to create domestic Digital Products for the specific requests of manufacturers, and the growth in sales of our own it solutions in the twenty second year by almost 25 is clearly not the limit. Russia is a country of great achievements. Right now. We make discoveries in science, our children open the doors of modern classrooms. We create new cultural spaces. And of course, we are opening new routes. And points of attraction, discover the achievements of our country, come to the russia forum exhibition. About the main events. This minute in our news release Vladimir Putin discussed the future of Russian Space programs with specialists, the president visited the energia corporation, toured an exhibition of promising projects, talked with young scientists and held a meeting on the development of the industry. Anastasia efimova has all the details. A promising sphere, without which the life of humanity will soon become completely impossible, space, about the exploration of which about the problems with which it became