Country under kenya hoss of the 1st african climate. The summit, as leaders gather to present advocates, the unified position on the climate process. Lucas believes somebody will help the concept to find his own independent solution. So with them to we are discussing your pain solutions. So i provide them in the african context you america and have to go to your computer to a different spot for you can need to have 3 con solutions the back into all to you. And so now, so im pete to scott to bring in the old, the latest for my headquarters in moscow. Thanks for joining us. The if its in on the tech issue, president s richard type the one ive discussed, the bucks the green deal during folks and sought to a piece and said the agreement would not be repeated until the west needs russias demands. He also said, must go with supply free grades or 6 african nations in a few weeks. Do you just go with us . Thats good for that. Always. There is no physical shortage of food. There are problems with its fair distribution, but this has nothing to do with the so called grain d, on the west to put it mildly deceived us about their humanitarian goals of the blacks, the initiative to assess developing countries and whats inside of the 32800000 tons of cargo export it from ukraine. More than 70 percent went to wealthy countries. Primarily you countries. We will consider the possibility of reviving the grain deal. And we will do this as soon as all the agreements on lifting restrictions on the export of russian Agricultural Products are fulfilled, us and we are close to concluding agreements with 6 african states where we intend to supply food free of charge, including logistics. We will start deliveries in the next couple of weeks. Well we, uh, we only aware of what they said during the press conference that well of course, 2 meetings. The 1st meeting was that thats face to face between president and president at the. And there was also a meeting with them, but also with the delegations of these were very high profile delegations with the russian minister of defense present the, the head of the central bank to the foreign minister. But nevertheless the 2 agreed more than they disagreed. That was the take away we had blacksmith. Brewton. Uh mentioned that one of the big points that he was pressed on by president that go on was the grading deal, restarting a little resurrecting. Its the conditions were untenable for rush. I could no longer it says total rates you canyon abuses of the tubs of the agreement, one of which was of course, not using the humanitarian. Colorado provided for shipments of grain to launch military attacks, which is something that they did repeatedly using on my uh, suicide drones naval suicide. Drones with which they targeted were attempted to target mushroom, the vessels and infrastructure sites. The other, of course, thing that broke the agreement for russia was the, the conditions, one of which was the lifting of sanctions on, on the big russian rico Agricultural Bank as well as the free access for rep, for russian fed largest to international markets, lose 2 points which was also guaranteed by the u when woodfield they were promised unpublished and published russia was urged to prolong and prolong and prolonged the grain deals, but was left weve, weve nothing rush i said we said where we are ready to review. I wrote in the deal to hold the far end of the great deal. But if the conditions mentioned that is, russian demands, russian request for full full promises given to it to be fulfilled. Weve also, weve also heard like mid august about the counter offensive. And he said the counselor offensive hasnt sold it is it is failed to say its a pass for the stalling of the ukrainian counter offensive. There is no stalling, it is a failure. At least thats how it looks today. Lets see what will happen next. I hope that it will continue like this, but i do want to say that russia has never rejected negotiations and we are not rejecting them now. President , earn a one has asked about this and i am here to confirm our position present at dawn also said the relationship between russia and and turkey is essential to resolve various global conflicts and disputes be that libby, i p that syria. Oh indeed. Even the completely new grades. So mimi is, we are developing power bilateral relations based on the principles of good neighborliness friendship, sincerity. To make this relation, serve the interest of our account trees in our region. We can see the advantages of the ross and turkish relations built on these found station over the vast area. Our close contacts with russia will continue to help facilitate the resolution of the global and regional issues present. That one has said that he has a press lovely improvement on negotiations potentials. Hes fine negotiations of leg maples. And again, he confirmed that russia is open to a negotiated settlement as it has been from the beginning to the crisis to the crisis. The new grade of the subjects were also of course, touched energy for one by sure, as these building a 20000000000. 00 Nuclear Power plant in tacky, full react is expected to supply 10 percent of turkeys energy needs. It is also close to the idea of starting construction of a 2nd Nuclear Power plant deal to her plans. And this is more than plans gas problem has apparently forwarded a roadmap plan to to key to form a gas transit hub in tacky, which means washer. And gas, a huge volume going to again, making its way to International Basel uh, all over the world as like a uh, a variety of topics touched upon, uh by the to read is, uh, the new agreement. Uh, nothing complete the side at the end. Lets close live now to political analyst. Understand. Yeah, it is a full issue insights john coverage. John grates have you with us today. Thank you. Know, your sanctions, explicitly exclude Food Supplies and fertilizers, there no sanctions on russian exports are free to global markets. So why its must go pointing the finger at the westwood preaching, bathing against the west. And this you primarily have issues of finance that the russian Agricultural Bank was disconnected from the Swift International banking mechanism which makes moving money efficient and cost effective. And 2nd, issues relating to insurance of vessels carrying agriculture, commodities. And in 3rd, um, you know precisely what Agricultural Commodities are being explored. The problem with, with getting russian Agricultural Bank back into swift is that that doesnt matter what the 193 members of the United Nations vote on. It doesnt matter what the, how the Un Security Council votes doesnt matter about the g. 20 the g 7, nato b, u. Its what the United States was. And unless president there to, one and other heads of state and heads of government can convince the United States to allow the russian Agricultural Bank to return to swift. Its going to be a real, real, uphill battle on the insurance side. A lot of Insurance Companies just dont want to engage with any transaction involved in the Russian Federation because of reputational risk. Whether its, theyre fearful of being outed on a list by the government to be crane about from politicians, from shareholders and that, so they just decide we dont want to, we dont want to deal with it. And, and the problem there is that you cant force anyone to buy things. So getting the blacks the Green Initiative re established completely yet in and, and when i say that i need the letter of the agreement, which president put and continues to, you know, and to talk about in terms of, you know, other products, etc. So its, its going to be challenging and, and particularly so, because you now have to sort of parallel activity for Agricultural Commodities and non Agricultural Commodities that are moving through the postal ports in the bathroom. Like see, do you think that the grain deal will be repeated during these talks of the one on prints and obviously it was a saw for the agenda that, you know, was interesting when in watching you there, when they arrive all statements and then what they said at the press conference, the blacks, the Green Initiative, wasnt the number one item by either head of state. They were talking about trade. They were talking about defense, blacks, the Green Initiative. Although, and optically it is the most significant, you know, that gets, its the marquee issue. It was far more evident that present air to one and president put and were there to talk about the bi lateral relationship. And so that doesnt diminish the importance of the black sea Green Initiative. But i think its important for people to put it in context that while the Russian Federation suspended its participation as long as vessels are not being sunk in the black sea coming out of ukrainian ports or remain in normal gary, and that then theres sort of okay, what we want and whats best and whats most efficient isnt working right now, but there seems to be some other stuff that present improvement is allowing. So that puts less pressure on president air to one. And United Nation was and even start renew or anything. Yeah. Crash, but what would i see . I apologize for until its and you tell me ive been additional since i just wanna ask you one final question about to kia has expressed a slight interest in joining briggs also expressed an interest in joining the you as one of the conditions for stock comes joining nato a well, if youre trying to do, hey, whats his game . Rosario one is, you know, a brilliant things last year in madrid, at nato. He was the guy because he had the keys to sweden and finland. Um, you know, the feeling was always more important because it has a border with the Russian Federation suite. And then so he played that, well the you with your turkey is, is not going to be a member of the European Union. You know, for a long, long time this ever because theyre just too many issues. And one issue that central is that turkey sees itself is a modern muslim nation and other members of the European Union and find that generally incompatible much more likely turkey a would become a member of bricks and, and us. And i could, you know, absolutely see present air to one im talking to present improvement about about that and present in shaving. What i think is going to be really important with respect to todays meeting. Not just about what president there to want to present, put and talked about terms of lexi granite issue. But every thing they talked about, this is a 120 hours before the g 20. So this is a 120 hours before present. Then everyone will be with job i will be with Prime Minister meeting will be with the g 7, the g 20 members of data. And this will be the only way well talk in essence, real time um hi, conveyance were present there to one can sit and talk, okay. This is what we said publicly, but this is also what he and i talked about privacy privately. And here are some of the, you know, the, how is the body language. All theres so its this, it was a critical meeting, not just because of the box, the granting issue. But because of the relationship that president , everyone has reprinted important and now how he can move that a 100 hours from now and said everybody look, think what you, what i was just with the man. So lets try to see what we can, what is going to be very interesting to see how that plays out and just of a 100 hours time to School AnalystSenior Editor for issue insights on coverage. Thanks so much for sharing your thoughts with us today. Thank you sir. Well, move it onto the new news now. Kenya is hosting African Leaders and International Organizations at the 3 day african climate summit. The name of the form is to discuss, ask, is unified positioned ahead of the cop 28 conference later this year. Can you presence william root so says the summits ames tasteful opportunities on scale solutions. We are here to scrutinize ideas, assess perspectives, so that we can enroll solutions over the next 3 days. Be ready to be challenged in this dynamic system of dialogue and discovery. African and Global Leaders being a vision to place us expect, invest stats and competence of industry. Here to explore the opportunities, talk to the body, a scale of solutions. Africa made somebody test kicked off in and itll be today with the africa. Not the what lead as expected to have a disclose on the actions on solutions to collaborate processing, ill think on the bitterness of the one that theyve had because of we should have a president , a william rudo has seen over 30000 delegates and about 25 pages of state votes are expected to join in. Now kind of turned out in light numbers, we having High Expectations on finding long lasting solution to the climate crises. However, that is a big problem on academic dition with many, no forgetting that they might miss out on the summit reset be keeping you both the Read Everything happening within the 3 day event. It was the african climate stomach takes off hundreds of people. So to the streets of the Canyon Capital demanding action on Climate Change, one group of protesters carried assign, the said stopped the neo colonial scramble for oil and gas in africa. So they called on will lead us to reduce taxes and increased subsidies on Renewable Energy sources. West coast live now to joan in ganga. C. O a. The advocate climate summit. John, thank you very much for joining us here on oxy. Im festival, i just wanted to get your thoughts on these protests in nairobi. What would it mean, grievances of protest as that . Um, okay, thank you so much. Um uh we re written this uh number a couple of uh you know, purchasing the coverage, looking at purchasing a ruby with the climate, somebodys taking place and it was, it was just uh make some amendments away from the area from the headquarters on for yeah. The figure clements of meat is taking place is taking place in Getting International oh ventures into that is j. As you see, there are some products that was seen cutting peoples around, you know, wearing t shirts showing a number of, uh bunch is the wanted to show you to know. And so that the main issues, thats what brought out some of the issues and the main issues that are brought out while that there is a lot of, you know, focus of which is being told. But unfortunately, that is the actions that are being tired of being taken. Were still helping, you know, a couple of them is taking place in africa is dealing we do have, you know, a lot, a lot of, uh, a little coupling in be she was taking place. But according to this, i mean, which is taking place. Its now me, im looking for reduction as a couple of inches so it looks like i have the id, you know, i dont, it goes with the reason that they can be, you know, so of the been yeah. So my next question quite nicely. And we, you know, i forget when it comes to cobb, emissions of the confident missed that just a function of global topping issues compared to more industrialized companies. What do you think the, what do you think the burden of responsibility lies for Climate Change . Given the africans also does the fortunately affected by its uh, okay, uh, you know, increasing the fees, investing and also being set up enough the guys that would be on one side. But also we must remember that industry is produce a lot of uh, a lot of emissions. Remember that and youll see that pretty self image shows of industries produced couple and emissions. And we have seen that all these industries are coming to invest enough because so the question we might ask our sales these, why kind of, why are we talking about Climate Change . Why are we doing Climate Change action in the book say, when some companies are still coming to africa and, you know, giving out to me, she was not even doing the, you know, filtering all that stuff. Theyre not doing for that. And obviously starting up with the claim, its the change issue. So its of the data on the far the, whats concrete results do you expect or hope to come out to the african Climate Change to date . So many things, cuz obviously the comes ahead of the conference yates summit, lights the innovation and the green growth. Some age where a little bit to be shows in, in the wishes of being shown in the process. Were seeing a lot of safety vents. We need to actually be shows for example of electric cars, electric vehicles, the bikes, you know, uh, new metals of cooking, new methods of, uh, uh, making the house is, uh, you know, hydro energy, uh, hydro electric, hydro, electric energy, you know, in some countries been taking place right now, lets see a lot of, uh, companies that are coming to, to bring new ideas or ways to increase possible, really so, but i can go by and look over the images, the vehicles that are being used to be full. So its a beautiful deputy called to change the transpose the stem to change the industrial system to change that housing system. In the i think of going to that window to the questionnaire. This rule will be not a good way, but we also have to know that we need to rule also according to what i did that these identity. Remember, i did the, the 63 of the African Union because theres a lot of people to believe that to say,