Laws. On. All power to live free to critical mistral get out there hold this young. Boy press goodish is what it feels are all factors back when i see said it just from someone took 10 or more judges a stroll along with or create towers or just emerging all countries undergo this justice and this affects our most basic Rights Health the environment wages and human rights we finally reveal the incredible power of International Arbitration tribunals. Oh and. Its clear. 2. 2 in columbia along the upper east river in amazonia north american Mining Companies i prospected for gold at the liberty town site the sacred birthplace of 7 Indigenous Peoples. But in 2009 concerned about the environment the colombian state classified the zone as a natural park which ended the mining concession 2. After years of negotiation attempts with the colombian government in 2016 Andres Rendon c. E. O. Of the Canadian Company cozy go associated with the texan company told the mining counterattacks he files an arbitration request i personally did not know of the option of International Arbitration where it will always heard of the world court but we are out of my time i dont believe that was between 2 governments that were debating things. But the ability to take our case to the International Court of arbitration was a welcome relief for our shareholders to know that we dont have to depend on maybe some emotional sentiment by a judge in some rural location who is being pressured by his local. Mayor. Andries to bend on will seek private just as he chooses to defend himself in paris with 70 a business lawyer specializing in arbitration disputes ringback d. But i dare me. Hello. Yes and yes no longer me just like right there. Listen 1st. Yours were past the cooling off period did not result in any kind of mediation thats the. One question i was thinking of was the cooling off period how long is that normally somewhere into the middle course. Which theres a good mating oh the 3 orbit triggers that will constituent the patrician panel which still takes weeks at least. I believe columbia well challenge jurisdiction of the courts. To make this vision of this work with confidence and then we will really move to yes the case yeah hopefully hopefully theyre crossing fingers theyll be productive be nice. I suppose see goal starts to face difficulties with this debate going on between the ministry of mines and energy and the ministry of environment we found ourselves with to get ability to work or whatever because shareholders from texas took the mining and energy motivated the company to seek. Arbitration as a way of solving this dispute of this difficulty between the colombian government as a whole and the company. Skew nipple t. Q. Died to do. This to show push move to cuba she moved into a new phenomena the limbo nationals. Did you vote on an option on to this new some chinese it as an. It isnt they who would have it but. I repeat when you can see it only seemed he knew cuba. A lot should have been a mature country every color of his side be. Free trade agreements. To understand that they had to respect the agreements so that investors money would not be lost or stolen. There was a lot of money a lot of effort and a lot of motivation from small investors getting together small investors to combine their resources and work under the colombian government regulation of it helped the ministry of mines by assets for the colombian people. Who do you think you should. Be. If its more to the wall down the thought. For you teach this to me. And. I throw in 20 these seem to fit sort out the. Unknown. A new area of tension in free trade agreements is the introduction of private arbitration. Present in most International Trade agreements this is still is supposed to guarantee a fair impartiality to Foreign Investors so that they can defend themselves against aid abuse or overly restrictive legislation. Because thats you know since once i may do is going to. Keep. The army says you do 5 always you develop more of always in the classroom it is amuse you. It is a mystery. If this will for some for most folks simply reason. Did you feel. The need to be priests and if you want susans to be clinton assume. These arbitrators are not judges but Business Lawyers who take turns as the main arbitrator state defender or corporate defender. Connelly pain they are often seen as a true multimillionaire industry dominated by a small elite acting in great secrecy and too often giving priority to investors. While in some cases it seems normal to compensate is that obese in the interest of the populations in foam. Was. Was. When we were beginning to enter the area the northern native tribes watched a tree develop the might of the Southern Group who was not in the might was not on the area were motivated by n. G. O. S afforded geos named and they were voted to go against the might so they try to set up sacred sites on a map. By discussing with certain spiritual leaders that they were motivating to declare sacred sites but none of the sacred sites that they had identified are anywhere near the proposed might say. You know little piece of the n. B. A. Yet owned by jews then they did the right. They said he had better get on to a local. That would more get out of this. And. I did and. Then the on monday internet own version of it but id like to. Have a bunny on one of them. Up with. It and then i will see if. They can do. That when i was there it didnt come up with. His was. That. You get out and see if you are going to go on as it is but does. It i dont know what info is good if it will be just as. It was at the initiative of the n. C. O. Guy amazonas that the natural park was created prohibiting gold mining on the entire Indian Reserve nelson ortiz a member of this ng go regularly returns to support the indians in their fight against mining is. Going to trickle see. The. Math your kids. In the united. Way down. Yeah. So if i. Eat out. But im going this wealthy man. If. You just have to fly between 2 kinds of low and as fast as you can. Go much because i was watching the producers which push for the. Most mass rush nature person rather. Than. The engine must always impose the sense prevail of course moral rushes in racing is competition in the extreme to have a follows the specified route between the ones with the fastest time just to get a little dog in the trees normally but youre going to hit every church and it is really a slow showed kids there really for a little over a. Home. If they do get stuck. Its good this t. N. T. s. Death if one thinks. When i wasnt not feeling a flip of a little. Bit about the salmon people from about 50 feet. Is this food that is this same for bouncer this was about nice fancy a this is. A duck its a sit and see if i wanted a new one ending but up way to put him out hed say if i can get the chances hes had with us youre my family but. Whatever form we were from can we got to sort it out i yes because you and i yes died by our youth they look with us here on. The Indigenous Peoples of the forest belong to dozens of ethnic groups who share the same origin stories. And many sacred sites of this land are its living organs. Ensuring the ceremony the shoeman mentally draw is a path that connects these sites a pound of healing that must remain untouched it. Must have waited a few hits the fan to face a number he doesnt read. It and i say by this wonder about this for a lab if its a clone didnt we threaten me if i. Had got to do research. What a phone call only off the old teeth youve been in another life your floated for what it floated always a few of that up by me in. That the indians have. Not always spoken with a single voice. Andres wendell promised the money and a better life to some in the Indigenous Community the elders in general refused all mining from the start but others were tempted by rentals a little gift. To. Give to a consultation meeting is organized by the tribes gather at the traditional house of the theyre meeting place. Worry because it goes complained they are making a manifesto for the colombian state to reaffirm their resistance to mining. So they are not now and i think it could affect all payments and it had to get that private and i got mine i got it and im taking. Him out of that by god what does that come of it a bit of good advice that i would have a headache im not gonna eat here but i dont wanna. Do good but ive got to make it if i go and then you know i think yeah my looking at it. Everybody will know you. As is their mother. Almost as good as there was a. Boy. Going to the program or going to new york and trigger but oprah where to go in this that if you want them all know this youre in with the i dont want this to. Happen that young but im 100 and that most of that is going to give you more look at that i must. Say. Well. That. Was. A great gulf separates the world views of the indians and miners feel. And seek to protect their intentional property and. Others think only of extracting the gold in indian soil and as a potential profit. Yeah. We were talking with jeremy and he was updating us on some of the stuff that was going on with the arbitration and that you know they were probably acting in bad faith both with my opinion both with the 1st nations people and especially with the company on the pretext. Of you know the environment so i dont know if you have any anything extra you know we can tell them to let our partners know down there. Well i mean my opinion is that as you know and history is triggered by this and do it fire you when youve been used. To actually. All this maybe. Why are all. The environmental. Chemicals extract this rock out there so. Perhaps holding out for. Why this is nothing to do with the environment and the circumstances whatsoever this is about power and land today what ive met with the socalled. Charge. To that. This is we can do what we want. Solicited. She said yes she did but we decided to park on there at your last. Stand for tameka the city received for 16000000000 because thats the biggest gold mine. And all the. Tapia all south america i very possibly obvious the issues i care out going to be 60. Days. Its closer to. Where we think our next trip for international of attrition is well. I think ill start back. Even if i want to try and ill see any possibility of losing. A witness and if it takes 2 years or takes 3 years back off. There was something illicit. Going in for because. A lot of the nuns. Listened they got us young and that is that the law benumbed 40 laws medical money because your net dollars into some of the soon i list them as your not this money plus the most good rate that im one of the boys young theyve not done us for monday maybe and theres the 3030 of them but i think economy can was there but they just like the eyes they see analysis the money to say concerning most of that in the us is that a lot of combustibles that what is being done is good and this is the busiest in their lives. Its time to take action and to share this experience with other Indigenous Peoples. Representative of the. Reserve one carlos presents the manifesto to the International Forum of Indigenous Peoples organized by the bogota state. In addition to the indian populations this forum includes academics n. G. O. S and government members. Of the forums goal to support the Indigenous Peoples of south america in their right to be consulted before the adoption of all projects they concern them. More than 1000 people are present you broke it back they say. That is what i get my. One carlos. Urges communities to organize to preserve their autonomy and resist mining and tourism projects. What i mean. Jessica more damage it out because one top area that. The companys idea in. The form of the by juan carlos wants to spread the word to a wider audience. To at the end. He meets markel velasquez a lawyer specializing in International Commercial law and human rights. I would out by economy to join a route i do out as you do square you know. I want to marry. Me in the year of those German Television here. But i believe in the. Great state you better say the next step. In a start up in no way to. Know when this is going to swim as you can. And you still can receive this is between a civilian and to this other man the policy from. The from im going to kill. Him is me brooke you do. In the business of this years the opposite would have been that ability to suppose is going to be Prime Minister is that was he really. As they got him for my feet on kevin durant in the lead but hes. Either going to be victim were going to move here very concerned by the attacks of foreign multinationals against his country monaco is writing articles and preparing a book on the subject. He is visiting is for me a ph d. Supervisor gus and hearten in toronto to discuss the upcoming trial. A specialist in International Investment law highly critical of arbitration tribunals he has regularly intervened on the International Scene sounding the alarm for years. But only in 5 of the last weeks have been like a roller coaster in colombia i mean these claim. No one i wanted to talk to you about the one. Person go yet of ignoring case yes 16000000000 us i would say 20 percent of colombias National Public budget it was quite surprising because public authorities were saying that the agreements negotiated were positive for the corn 3 young that Foreign Investors would never start a claim in the corn 3 in these very moment that is what happened then why is that colombian law is not good enough for these Foreign Investors it is not the case that corn long has i think fate or shapes were trying to solve our problems were trying to become a more stable country and we have the means to do it but with these type of cases all our efforts to reach durable peace are put into question its not the 1st country to be surprise. By foreign investor claims these treaties are like a ticking time bomb for taxpayer sooner or later they so theres not a lot of public discussion of these cases not i dont as well likewise i have a column in the newspaper and i try to open the gate but the only thing i got from them was about berman and ignorance thats because its embarrassing to the trade department to see these treaties that they negotiated being used against the country if youre a foreign investor and you want to leverage against the government of course you would have an interest in many cases to keep it all confidential because if you keep it confidential and the government keeps a confidential then they can do deals. When they also say. You lets sit in an exit dodge i may do so why dont you see until the deal you do know could be divinely kid because its us you know i think you dislike democrats a 50 year old cant figure this one dont you see 20 seats next that dog isnt good back use enough no i. 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