Interest in American Foreign policy and its thing thanks as well as author of several books including think tanks and power in Foreign Policy and foundations of the American Century and in oxford we crossed to ted see he is a senior policy consultant and British AmericanSecurity Information Council retired u. S. Diplomat and an expert on strategic intelligence and conflict resolution all right gentlemen crosstalk rules in fact that means you can jump in anytime you want and i always appreciate let me go to london and we were talking before this recording about the novelty of this Quincy Institute coming into being the media has commented on i was obviously because of the who is going to be funding it someone very much to the left and somebody very much to the right before we talk about the principles involved in it what do you think of the idea itself i mean it is coming out against endless war wars that do not need to be started in the 1st place i mean there is a need for it. And im all for it i raise my hand in agreement well talk about whats problematic about it go ahead in london. Yeah i think where when i read about in the last couple of days i it was a Surprising Development but when one kind of sits on the thinks about it a bit more its quite clear that since the end of the cold war and particularly since 911. 00 there have been tendencies both on both right and left and probably longer as well if you look at the Cato Institute and right through the year after the iraq war into libya theres been a kind of growth of a kind of right wing anti military intervention feeling among military families and so on in the tea party including that is also against military spending so and as well as on the left so i think its interesting that weve got this kind of union occurring at this particular time so its a very Interesting Development and we need to wait a little bit longer to see exactly what the the principles are and how theyre going to be put into practice but to say that youre against endless walls which has been a big complaint of most americans really for the last 25 years or so i think in that is a very progressive principle but we need to see the practice or heard of the let me let me go to ted it could be a very conservative principle as well theres a lot of conservatives like me that are against these foreign interventions and ive been making a living are on this for 10 years on this program fighting against the senseless wars ted what is your reaction to the Quincy Institute because i mean it on the face of it yeah this is a good idea but im just a little worried about the fund the funding of it go ahead ted in oxford. Im not particularly worried about the sources of funding i find it interesting that 2 such disparate sources have both decided this is a good idea but that doesnt stop me from thinking that its a good idea too and looking at the contributors i see in andrew bass of each and there whos very much along my lines of sort of conservative libertarian on a lot of international issues. I see parsi from georgetown with whom i agree on almost nothing but the whole idea i would think is to have people of various points of view coming together to discuss these issues and get people outside of their echo chambers thats one to please put don ok im going to start throwing some cold war all water on it here ok you have george soros and his relationship with the Atlantic Council a very you know that is the mouthpiece of nato its staunchly anti russian and if you look at the Koch Brothers they have been supporting this illegal who and venezuela i could go on and on ok and so im just happy im left bewildered by all of this because are they going to separate themselves from their business interests and and this is going to be an intellectual process i find that hard to believe go had done well the question is is this is 13 chick change or tactical one and id argue clearly its the latter their interests as you mentioned havent really changed the Playing Field has changed the rules of the game have changed weve seen expressions of this certainly in the 2016 election when you saw trump who wasnt even a republican really rise on to the top of 16 candidates in the Republican Party essentially because people said as they told me at the r n c he said hes going to get me a job thats how desperate people were these saw sanders rise in the Democratic Party the same way and you saw up and over the same issues a sensually and use of people who streets every time something happened when a kid got killed or some other event happened people had one foot out the door were already the institutions in the west have not been responsive to the needs of working people for at least one generation now 30 years 40 years youve seen a steady erosion of peoples purchasing power and there. Well for their equity so that now people who used to own their homes or have a very secure rental place to live hold and secure their food and secure they have massive debt for education they have health care is security and theres no solution in sight the thing that really got me. When people said to me well trump said hes going to get me a job and i said look hes a politician what does that mean they said no one else is even saying that yeah good point i mean let me go back to london interview i mean you know if we look at in the past few weeks here and i dont want to micromanage management too much but it seems quite obvious that donald trump is looking for advice outside of his inner circle because i would argue and argue strenuously that hes getting very bad advice from his inner circle and he should do in a lot of she do a lot of firing i would say and i think everyone knows who im talking about with the Quincy Institute did that could be a new source for trump to you know you guys kind of talk about both sides here i think they see themselves as an issue and i think they would find themselves they could get closer to power and thats exactly what think tanks want to do they want to get their ideas in front of people who have power and i think this is a very good gambit as long as its a good idea that theyre pushing go ahead in london. I think youre right i think when we look at some of the scholars and what theyve been saying about American Foreign policy and its overstretch overreach in the last 2025 years they come from both the right and from the liberal kind of. Part of the spectrum so steve alter Harvard Johnny smith a tough for example a very representative and what each of them is saying is that they basically fundamentally agree that america has been trying to do good in the world but they are dog you that theres been a lot of hubris involved too and overstretch and theyre both urging restraint and one of the key things that steve what says it in book the hell of good intentions for example is that there is no if you like set of the cagers or trained people from a kind of more realist perspective that the administration he had been straight in washington can really choose from and in his book a towards get deeper virtually put forward a manifesto which would suggest how that cadence set of cages might be might be generated and and we know that in that book al of good intentions steve ault actually acknowledges the support the Financial Support of the Koch Foundation in any case so i think that is exactly what is happening here and i think that will kind of possibly bolster some sorts of advice a President Trump may get to back up some of his his own instincts ted you know bill kristol came out. With a very solid criticism a very pretty good one as usual coming from bill kristol it kikuyus is the idea of the Quincy Institute of is a promoting isolationism its so i mean i find that just absolutely absurd rethinking a failed Foreign Policy is not isolationism its always the 1930 s. For bill kristol go ahead in oxford in oxford. Here. Its a case of same stuff different day from crystal im sorry to say. Look this is a necessary point of view being put forward it has been put forward individually by a number of people and when you find people as disparate as rand paul and Bernie Sanders agreeing on American MilitaryForeign Policy needed to take a backseat to american diplomatic Foreign Policy and i say that as a diplomat of 26 Years Experience with the u. S. Foreign service then i think something good is blossoming here now if were still worried about the Koch Brothers and show us you know half a 1000000 each thats thats a rounding error on their petty cash account sure hey theyre not deeply invested here but theyre certainly making a point of investing and i think theres a difference ok don you seem to be more of the skeptic on the program react to that. Well 1st you know the objective conditions are such that imperial retreat is you know on the agenda of the ceci and trump represents that certainly the policy that he espoused as and that he muttered out loud to out all the air receipts that he spoke that provoke such a massive response from from the elites here had to do with imperial retreating does nato obsolete cant japan defend itself that we have to have military bases all over the world do we need to have war games around korea all the time theyre so expensive you know that hes looking at it or any of that whoever is making policy around are looking at the overhead of you know of empire and seeing it as a drag on an economy that is out trying to compete with china that has no such drag. So you have that objective condition now you have people like soros and the Koch Brothers and others who resist very strongly trump articulating this you know soros wrote almost the same things back in 2003 in december he wrote a piece in 2003 called the bubble of American Power or exceptionalism or or some such thing but you know what criticize the war in iraq and similar war yeah but don but at the same time to. Have solid evidence that he was funding n. G. O. S in ukraine and georgia i mean and that is and thats part of the furthering an agenda and its a its a nato agenda ok so i mean i could i could really care less about his op ed i care about how he spends his money and thats perhaps brought up the money because i happen 1000000 is not a lot to him but it can be a lot for people in ukraine and georgia going to 10 more seconds go ahead go ahead up bed and so thats what thats exactly my point right now were talking about another op ed lets see what kind of policy comes out. You know where it stands up ok gentlemen im going to jump in here were going to go to a short break and after that short break well continue our discussion on strange bedfellows same with our feet. As we speak large organize care of a bar on the march to the United States. And then 70 and a player coming out for carrying. No swears remains slaughtering dad. This is a virtual invasion of our country for so far. We see. That i met him and im in there at our felony or no for nothing up in the form of a feeling you know its going to stop this is. A nice powerful. As you can do is you know were going to see a more rural goes unnoticed is a serious issue for players for to. Join me every thursday on the alex im unsure and ill be speaking to guest of the world of politics sports business im show business ill see you then. Will not obey the voice of the lord your god will be careful to do all these commandments and the statutes which i command you this day in all these curses shall come upon you and overtake you. And then the white people is stolen property and the point must be. Tend to. Get rid of whites only the problems will go away. The dont need to think. As president of the fleet. Wide from residents of. Every single day. People being tortured to death expression the elderly people in the. Mania somebody if somebody. Like these white horse will find themselves affected by crime then we. Means. Sweat and a lot of. What are you going to have for dinner should they be doing anything im asking for a night me. Civil war in south africa. Roger federer. Was there and be in the top of your hand to. Welcome back to crossfire where all Things Considered im Peter Lavelle remind you were discussing strange bedfellows. Ok lets go back to london and one of the problems here is i think we have all described. The Current Situation with think tanks and how they enter influence policy but thats for a good reason because the military Industrial Complex really likes it here i mean john was absolutely right about the condition of the American Public ok over the last 40 years or so i dont theres no i have no disagreement with it whatsoever on the flip side here there are some people a small group of people who are. Become fabulously rich af of this gambit and the status quo is just jim dandy with them thats why when trump says hes going to pull out of syria washington went into a meltdown i mean absurdly so it that was patently obvious theres a lot of money at stake here and they dont want that to go away because they need a threat they need a threat to stay in business i dont think they necessarily want to go to war but they want to have a threat they have to have multiple threats here how can a think tank like the Quincy Institute fight against that because that is really the beast you have to slay and youre and its a david and goliath situation you can have these and wonderful man steps manifestos and good people like ourselves in our audience will read it but will it have any impact go ahead. But i think the 1st thing i would say to that peter is that i dont think we should dichotomize the new think tank from the military Industrial Complex i spect that this is a readjustment or recalibration of elements of that and the fact is that theres a selfperpetuating character to the to kind of the existing think Tank Community and its relations with big corporations and so on and that has actually led america down a kind of a dead end when you look at around the world the United States despite having spent so much money on so many wars is actually has lost positions whereas other countries which have not wage wars on anything like that kind of scale of actually improving their position so i think what is going on here is really a kind of selfcriticism from groups which are slightly outside of the mainstream establishment which are arguing that actually america stands to lose even more position unless theres a recalibration so the likes of steve walter and others whose work i know well who are arguing for a new position is not that the u. S. Retreats away from the world. But what basically argues is that basically you park your aircraft carriers in 3 spaces which are all at sea which is the east asia regarding china that is a threat in the persian gulf in regard to iran and other countries and in North Western europe in regard to russia so its not like that their own people in this new can. Were not arguing about the existing threats theyre just saying that there are different ways in which we can conceive of strat threats and deal with them and thereby maintain American Global power through a policy of a bit more restraint than liberal had germany has been has been doing over the past 25 to 30 years so i dont think its a kind of fundamental challenge i think its a recalibration but politically they will have a lot of problems because theres an entrenched elite which has got great levels of power and that is what this is this is a titanic battle i think beginning within 10 you were nodding your head in agreement were you agreeing with go ahead. Pretty much all of the above but im thinking that whats called for here is not a realignment its not a retrenchment its actually a massive paradigm shift because its going to take that to get people out of that old way of thinking and frankly a think tank which is dedicated to demilitarizing and bringing diplomacy up is pretty much an ideal bench to start doing experiments in paradigm shifting now what im thinking is we have to get away from what i call the para bellum paradigm which is this idea thats been with us for at least a century and a half that its necessary to continually prepare for war to achieve peace and the classic quote there is probably j. F. K. Saying we dare not tempt them with weakness but what no one ever seems to focus on is the other side of that same coin which is we dare not terrify them into attacking us preemptively and god knows thats happened before this has been a. That idea ever since the crimean war and its still a bad idea that saber rattling is somehow going to improve diplomacy and what we need instead is a new way of looking at things and i actually think that as a Businessman Donald Trump is ideally suited to be sort of benevolently in the background running things while these new ideas are coming forward because hed much rather be trading with moscow than pointing missiles at them thats a very good point don i mean some people have argued this quincy and its atrocious horse i mean it will say one thing but really what it wants is to be able to walk the corridors of power what do you say to that. Well you have to consider both the intent of the parties and then the actual role that its going to play in events that are still unfolding regardles