Transcripts For IRINN 20240703 : comparemela.com

IRINN July 3, 2024

And to exporters and all those involved i congratulate the countrys economy and i hope that this day will lead to the continuation of our exports and increase the improvement of our countrys economy. Regarding the issue of customs, we have done a lot of good and worthy work in the parliament and this day and night fasting in the whole country. Especially for perishable products such as fruits and vegetables and products that have to be exported abroad, the time of a few hours is very important for them to stay at the borders. In the matter of export, all of them are obliged to implement this law, for example, the Conservation Organization plants, if the goods arrive in the afternoon or at night, the customs and customs are open to all, but there is no Plant Protection organization to issue a quarantine sheet , in any case, this cannot be done. For export and the next problem, the countrys ports are international airports. They are a country, there should be roundtheclock systems in the theme of all stages of export, all subordinate groups whose work is export should be busy so that the issue of export does not stop and this law is fully implemented. How did this law come to light in the parliament . Yes in the name of allah, the most merciful, the most merciful, i offer greetings and good night to you and the dear viewers, and we send greetings to the pure souls of the martyrs of gaza and the resistance front in other parts of the world, who are striving and fighting against the oppressive pressures of arrogance and the zionist regime , and we wish them well. We have greetings and success, well, considering that export can be considered as the engine that drives the development of the country and is a factor for the growth of Many Industries and activities, increasing the level of technology, improving it in the country, the quality of goods, considering that the relationship between our economy and the World Economy can be to make it happen and also the issue of provision of width which is one this is a very important topic. Anyway, we need width to meet the needs of the country, and it is the exporters who provide this width with their effort and effort because they are in this field. I dedicate this day to all dear exporters. That despite all the shortcomings, the problems go this way and provide this width for the country and provide this possibility. In any case, the goods must be taken to the customs of the country and through that process it is in the customs to go through it now, unfortunately, we have problems in our customs, one of them is that the evaluation process and the actions that take place in the customs sometimes take a long time, which depends on several factors, one of which is the lack of equipment. Many of our customs offices are not equipped with xray machines, so when the exporter takes his goods there. The customs appraisers must open these containers and open their packages for inspection, while today, with the xray machine , the truck that is moving is inspected right there , and the risk is very high. Of course, they do this randomly, but it also increases the risk of smuggling, it makes the process longer, it increases problems, and it creates more costs for the government and customs, as well as for the owner of the goods, whether it is the exporter or the importer. We discuss export. There is a discussion about the evaluation process, which is now one of the accusations that are being made against our dear exporters. A charge of negligence is issued well, here, anyway, this category of product evaluation is a matter of specialization. One of the discussions we have is that this issue can really be transferred to more specialized positions , which are now such as the trade organization and the rules and regulations that the Specialized Committee and commission of the supreme export council and export organizations of the country have for this. I mean, because you see, the types of goods are different , the evaluation of each good is very important. It is very special that now, in coordination with the customs and the socalled airport and the central bank, a special unit has been established at the airport to do this, whether it is about importing or exporting. Well, you see, every product has a condition, the requirements and needs of that product. We have to provide, now they are pointing out, and because according to their work, you have not brought the agricultural sector, well, Agricultural Products are perishable , if a product stays there for a few days and is delayed and so on, there is no use at all , this requires communication with these organizations as well. Anyway, there are other challenges friends raise that now it becomes a problem and you solve it now in the form of a government bill and now in the parliament it can become a law that this law can be effective in any case and the problem is of course the obstacles and problems leading to export, well different rights some of them are returning to the law, the other part does not necessarily need a law, or if there is a law, it is poorly implemented. Or that the law does not require a regulation, a recipe, it needs coordination, including the same discussion about health, saying these things , look, now it is a product that is going to get lost, so to speak. The customs should take samples from it for testing. Well, this is a story in itself, which laboratory will take it, with what quality, how long it will take , these are issues that can be fatal for an exporter, because there are really problems, which is a much bigger valley that we are in. My friends , lets prepare the report and see the report. We will come back and continue the conversation. 223 people present. Voting started. Ending was approved. The role of the parliament in creating facilities for exporters by asking the customs of our customs is revenuegenerating and can attract its forces and many of the market. Our border, mr. Chairman, really has no place to stay. Our drivers want to go for 2 days and 3 days in this procession. We must make it easier. The flow of goods entering and exiting the country was already sought by the representatives of the house of the nation by proposing the system of the trade community or the system of monitoring the trade process in order to fight against the smuggling of goods and foreign currency. This systematically helps to monitor the process transparently acceptable from the beginning to the end can be monitored and the executive operations related to this can be checked through all the devices and it helps that the suborder does not become excessive. Be precise, of course, this effort will directly help to clear the ambiguities and solve the problems. Systematically , the Business Community helps to make this Information Available to the trustees and planners. And the warehouses that exist in the country, these laws have also provided the satisfaction of the exporters. The laws to improve the Business Environment were passed in the parliament. The previous course was prepared and compiled and approved in this parliament and today it has reached the implementation stage. Yes , mr. Shahrariari, you can tell me how much the parliament can help in the study of Foreign Trade in the country. And the implementation of the law has solved your challenges, in the name of allah, the merciful, the most merciful. Greetings and courtesy to your excellency, dear guests of the program and viewers , i congratulate you on the National Export day to all the hardworking exporters. You started this program to fascinate the country, i have a request i would like to ask you not to limit the conversation to the fact that the only positive action that the parliament could take in the 7th plan is the discussion of the three high traffic areas of the country. It must play a very unique and valuable role in the field of the countrys export development. Mr. Shahriari, other laws have been mentioned now, because the closest one was the review of the 7th plan bill, anyway , it was one of the cases that, by the way, many exporters also my point of reference and welcome about this case, but you say other things, we are very happy with the action that you have taken to implement the law correctly and to be able to remove one by one the stones that prevent the development of the countrys exports. According to the orders of the supreme leader, he has two main duties, one is to lay the rails to monitor the path of the government, that is, to lay the rails for the government and the country , to monitor the socalled walking of this road. One of the exporters has involved himself in facilitating the export sector it is that the various parts of the parliament, with a specialized view of the issue of export and the extraction of detailed and uptodate problems of export issues, can enact laws and facilitate these matters. Circulars, we did not take any effective action in this area, maybe it is necessary that we, god willing, with the grace of the parliamentarians, we can look into a set of clear and codified laws in the field of export, so much so that the exporter, in principle , gets the exporter out of confusion and take out uncertainty and be able to focus more on the issue of export of course, he should take care of two other issues, the issue of the circulars, which is not the responsibility of the parliament , which is the issue of the governments, but this is your issue. Now, mr. Karimi, regarding the same issue of researching the laws, there is an issue that they raise , the laws that in any case, it needs to be amended or updated in this part of the parliament. How can it help the exporter . Fortunately, in the seventh program, both in the bill and in the rulings that were finalized in the Consolidation Committee of the Parliament Floor and are being finalized , sometimes they have not yet arrived. In summary , there are perhaps more than 20 rulings related to export some of these rulings are punitive and some kind of punishment, which we do not agree with, including the discussion of limiting the export exemption of exporters, their Tax Exemption due to the export of raw and semiraw materials. It cant be done accurately and the right to export can be chosen. Now lets give an example. For example, in the discussion, if we look at steel , if we know iron ore as the raw material, is the next step concentrate, the next step now comes to sponge iron, each of these has an added value on top of this. The case is done crudely according to meeyan, the Metal Industry has many examples, but now, since the majority of our exports are petrochemical and metal industries, i will give an example of these. Suppose you are in the petrochemical industry, well, we take gas in a petrochemical plant, and turn it into, for example, a product. Finally, manure is used as fertilizer in agriculture, but sometimes it may have other uses in this cycle. Ok, or for example , the gas is converted into methanol, well, this has become a product, but now they say that methanol is considered semicrude or cream, and as a result, its export is subject to duties or Tax Exemptions for these issues. In identifying the examples, i said that if precision is necessary, the producer and exporter should not be hit because of this. Allow me to point out some of the cases that we have and are following up on in the seventh plan law. Well, one of the important issues in article 48, which deals with industry and production, there were many rulings, one of the important issues is the emphasis on structuring exports. The last person, for example , takes a truck of Agricultural Products and gives it to an iraqi businessman at the border of iraq for example, but he does not have the ability to open an Office Abroad and do marketing , it is necessary to form an organization consisting of these people who are shareholders, to form a company that meets the rules and regulations set by the trade Development Organization for service companies. Export management has been defined for this purpose, which is sometimes formed in the provinces, but is still incomplete. In the socalled paragraph p of this article, we made a ruling that the ministry of Mining Industry and trade, which is the trade Development Organization, was obliged to prepare the necessary platforms for the program by the end of the second year. Development and support of Public Private companies nongovernmental and cooperative export intermediaries, including export Management Companies , should create consortium partnerships with foreign parties and export accelerators. Well, if we have such companies in the export scene, we can, as many countries are now emphasizing. That our enclosures should not go there in raw form, sorry, not come in final form, part of the process should be done inside that country, it is necessary that we have a joint company with that country , the socalled iranianbased product should go there there. Be packed very well, mr. Niarani how effective is this, can this law be effective . We have been talking about export Management Companies for years. See, the export Management Company cannot work alone. That manager must have the ability to turn such an organization abroad and inside the country , and who can this manager have such an ability until he himself has not exported. Ok, he didnt work on his own and wasnt present in these markets. We still have big export companies, but the problem we have in the export sector is that infrastructure. If exports are made, lets just come to solve our problem, say why, for example, to a big country like this , our exports are not as much as expected. Lets face it, it is not easily available to our exporters for export. Tomorrow, the same export companies will also say that if they dont get the budget, if they dont get the necessary credits, none of them will be able to do the necessary activities. If we dont have a refrigerated container, our customs will ask at the border russia, 10 days, 5 days, 8 days, as you have seen, it broadcasts its own programs. Refrigerated containers want to sleep, and their cargo gets damaged after crossing the border, because customs does not have training and facilities , it does not have a numbering unit with a d score, which, for example, containers can take turns. They should know when and when they should enter the customs. We will not do these things. Lets create and produce the largest rum export company in iran. These will not be successful. We must first build our infrastructure. We have large export companies. We now have companies that 4 thousand tenz are brought in they export more than 200 tons of fruits and vegetables per week. These are not Small Companies in the agricultural sector. It is good to fix the export Management Company, but first the main infrastructures must be prepared, right, mr. Harorani, i welcome you all. In this context , help the discussion of Foreign Trade and the growth of the countrys exports, in the name of allah, rahman, rahim, my servant, janabali dear guests and all dear viewers, i offer my greetings, courtesy and respect , and confirm all the points that have been presented and discussed. And it is the removal of the Foreign Exchange obligation, and now it is true that the customs, these measures taken by the government are effective, but the main problem is the valuation issue, see if the valuation is done incorrectly, how little is actually valued, or whether the valuation is actually higher than that price. To actually export the goods and sell them it creates a challenge for the exporter in such a way that if the valuation is higher than the customs valuation price is higher than the selling price of the goods by the exporter, then the exporter has to buy the difference and go from the free market to supply it, and this puts pressure on the price. The currency and naturally the price of the Exchange Rate will go up from that side, if the duty of the parliament is here, mr. Harorani, see, by the way, the duty of the parliament is to connect the laws correctly, now see what this problem is caused by the reform the law against the smuggling of foreign currency, which year 1400, this amendment was made, which required all exporters to make a crossshipping contract. Well, this crossshipping contract is a step before the valuation issue, and now many cases have been filed in the customs because the exporters are not showing up and this and they want to sell the difference in the open market at the open market price. On the other hand, this regulation, which is unfortunately very weak and has a very strong punishment aspect, and the encouraging aspect is very weak, this regulation makes many of our exporters into some kind of smugglers. It counts and now regardless of these weaknesses it has for all exporters, a period of 4 months has been set aside to fulfill their obligations, which can be extended up to 3 months depending on the worker who has been appointed. That they export within a month, in fact, they will receive their width , but consider the industry, you are right, our exporter is right. Business environment and now other rules it is in this section because we are looking at how the parliament can help in the matter of business. Thank you mr. Karimi. In this part of the parliament, maybe you can help us more in this matter. Mr. Shahriari, tell us what you expect from the parliament. How can it help to facilitate business . Maybe if you give us an example, you can help us a lot in our discussion. Well, i said that the parliament can help a lot with a specialized view of the issue of export. We had a law to collect a tax from the exporters due to the export of waterbearing products and compensation for the losses caused by the virtual water that is exported in this way. In principle , the user of the water flow, i. E. The aquatic animals , does not consume the water like other agricultural enclosures, but well. It was interesting here that the highest value of my products. Let me give you a st

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