Transcripts For ESPRESO 20240703 : comparemela.com

Transcripts For ESPRESO 20240703

Only news, someone defends the native land. With weapons in their hands, someone actively helps with donations, and someone effectively applies their knowledge and skills in order to defeat the aggressor as quickly as possible. Next, we will tell the story of a gunsmith who voluntarily went to the front with the beginning of the great war, or to do what he is really good at. Our military correspondent, kostiantyn melnikov , spoke with a soldier of one of the rembats of the 80s separately from the Airborne Assault brigade, which is currently almost the only one on the front line that has its own specialists capable of repairing a rifleman damaged in battles. Weapons, a hobby that became the meaning of life and now brings our victory closer, i had a collection of weapons at the beginning, and i have a collection of weapons, cold weapons and models of firearms, and i was forced to put them together myself and i got maximum pleasure from the result. When the fullscale war began, the gunsmith vitaliy did not think for a long time what to do, i went in the direction of the 80th brigade. Here where i serve and i went to the whole the position of gunsmith. So now this Amphibious Assault brigade, which currently performs tasks on the eastern front, is the only one that has a highly qualified specialist who can repair almost all small arms and not only weapons in a matter of hours. From pistols to largecaliber machine guns, grenade launchers, to the production of parts, the production of small and large parts. We even got to manufacturing. This case is unique because the army does not send disabled weapons, as usual, to specialized workshops, where repairs can last up to six months, everything is fixed on the spot in a matter of days, moreover, vitaliy and his colleague return to service even those weapons that cannot be resurrected in special workshops. We take these grantometas and we will raise them. Nowadays, when assault units are knocking the enemy out of Ukrainian Land every day, work is boiling round the clock in this repair shop. Most of the damage was caused by shrapnel from russian shells. In addition, the masters also figure out how to most effectively arm their brothers, they cooperate mostly with domestic manufacturers. Grantomet ford 600, it is a ukrainian manufacturer, was the most effective, well, according to a number of indicators, although before that we were leaning towards a sixcharge rifle and had already become special exporters. The advantage of the domestic manufacturer is quick access to spare parts. This grenade launcher is currently not in service with the armed forces of the armed forces of ukraine, so this is the case. She has already bought more than one hundred of them herself. They make it possible to destroy the horde of muscovites that is now attacking us as quickly as possible. And of course stay alive. In this repair shop, in addition to vitaliy, his brother vasyl works, another ace of the locksmith business. He works with metal, he works with metal, as with plasticine, he, dear, dear wound, shrapnel or bullet weapons, he can pull out and restore. Repairing weapons, man. Who care most about the needs and convenience of those who use this weapon there, at hell zero, try to fulfill the wishes of each fighter, they should not think that it will break, jam, er, this, there the weapon will not work , this is our specificity, and this kind of interaction, when everyone in his place does everything in his power, ensures maximum effectiveness on the battlefield, im in my place, we enjoy what were doing, we see that after a few days, its in the line and the guys are fighting it. Therefore, they call on everyone who is currently in the rear to also do Everything Possible to bring our joint victory closer, from the donetsk region, kostyantyn melnikov, dmytro matvienko, ictv fact, edyni novyni. Already now it is worth thinking about the victory, and about the great reconstruction of ukraine after the victory, to make our cities and villages comfortable, modern, reliable and barrierfree, the main thing task. Develop a strategy. Chernihiv, which was greatly humiliated by the enemy that year, has already been presented. The author of the idea is not from chernihiv, but she says the city is so close to her that she gathered a huge team of specialists to help him get back on his feet. As. Olga chitetaylo will tell, up to 50 people died , it was so much, somehow, well, it was all unexpected, we meet vitaliy near his house in chernihiv, you could see this house, a highrise building, on which the occupiers dropped an aerial bomb in march one year, then the city was early in this area almost fifty people died, exactly i was in the store, thats when such a disaster happened, the entrance door was smashed like that, then further on, windows, balcony windows, windows from the room, which i could have repaired myself, lives on the fourth floor, so his house was less damaged, but the house itself is in order proved the city government, it was like that, it is like this now, then last year in march the enemy damaged several thousand houses and 60 of the infrastructure in chernihiv, and in order for the city to continue to live, it was necessary to start reconstruction as soon as possible, already now, they say in the city hall, it is necessary to build longterm plans, because only so International Partners can be involved. When we talk to International Partners, mainly french, also german , they are interested in whats next, how do you see the city after the end of the war, after victory, when we put the concept on the table, we have a vision. The concept, which Oleksandr Lomako is talking about, will be discussed in the city council. Its author Viktoriya Yakusha appoints a place for the interview near the river in the center of the city, it is a rod. Which crosses the whole of chernihiv, the river embodies its project, now abandoned, it is planned to become the Business Card of the city, and chernihiv itself is one of the most comfortable in ukraine, built around people, the space is perfected for people, the main thing in any city is people , so that people want to go, because if people come, they bring money with them, victoria herself from dnipro, but chernihiv is energetically very impressive to her, so when she saw it after the enemy strikes. Decided to take up reconstruction, assembled a team, developed a project in a year, thought out the development of the city, if the roads are barrierfree, there are also plans to build a Rehabilitation Center for military personnel and their families, and not only, we have developed a design code for some streets, and for example, we have developed thermal economics, i. E. How to insulate qualitatively, and because this is a very important issue, and use. Also in projects of a garbage processing plant, Treatment Facilities and improvement of stryzhne. The team has not only developed a beautiful picture, but is also looking for specialists for implementation. Andriy borodin is already involved in the project, he deals with Energy Efficiency, and this is sofia oliynyk, a representative of french partners. By the way, it is france that oversees the reconstruction of chernihiv oblast. These buildings are older than 30 years, and therefore their level of Energy Efficiency is quite low. We meet andrii near a local hospital damaged by the enemy. It has been renovated, but andriis team strives to make the building energyefficient. There is already a Detailed Energy audit of the building. Here , heat remediation of enclosing structures, such as walls, roof, floor, should be carried out. The building will become cheaper by approximately uah 10 million in operation. Well, of course, without the initiative of the city, you wont just come to some hospital. Tell us to measure the level of Energy Efficiency, the project is already ready at the city hall, we now need to find funds for its implementation, and this is easier to do if you have a clear vision and strategy explains sofia oliynyk. The french are determined to do longterm work that they cannot do themselves, they will advise where to turn, for example, where to find funds for the same modernization of the hospital. It is important for the International Community that the solutions that are proposed and the projects that are proposed are based on data. As far as the community. The city, the village is open to the fact that to cooperate, quite key and important, we often hear, actually this thesis is to build better, rebuild better, this is it, rebuild better is a principled position for europeans, they are ready to participate in such projects, because they know how to do it badly and rework it. For example, leipzig, before the fall of the berlin wall, was owned by the soviet union, and the city was rebuilt like Everything Else in the union. Here are the panels also a postsoviet legacy, after the fall. People began to leave the city walls, because it was impossible to live here. There were parts of the city where you walked and there was nowhere light, even in the houses, and i did not understand what happened here, only later i saw that the conditions in the houses were so bad that it was impossible to live there. In the 1990s, the city authorities undertook reconstruction, the plan was successful, people began to return, now the average age of leipzig residents is 42 years, in one and a half years since the enemy retreated from chernihiv to the city. 90 of the population has returned, the city authorities hope to retain people, in addition to longterm plans, they are working with partners on urgent projects. Let me remind you, for the reconstruction of chernigov, according to kyivska school of economics, at least 4 billion is needed. Olga chatataylo and yevhen zozulya. Facts, ictv. The only news. With each new russian attack, ukraine becomes a country of broken windows. Replacing the windows is not a problem. The problem is that in a year and a half of the war, ukraine has still not been able to establish its own production of window glass. We still import a third from the russian aggression. Belarus. It is business to import belarusian glass, because it is more profitable for them. The truth, he does not violate anything, because until now there are bans on the import of belarusians there are no goods to ukraine. 70,000, these packages of wooden doubleglazed windows stood then , in the 17th year, this was the last attack of the russians on the cherkasy region, the windows were blown out in an entire quarter of the city, people are collecting debris and looking for something to cover the holes, because soon it will be cold. Russia has already crushed more than 160,000 residential buildings, apartment buildings and private ones, as well as schools, hospitals, offices, businesses, most often these are windows broken by the shock wave, and paradoxically , window glass from belarus, from where rockets often fly at us, still enters ukraine. And its not just small parties, a third of all window glass imported to us from the gomel plant say industry experts. They say that in january and february there were 160 trucks that went to the dnipropetrovsk region, everything goes through customs in transit, because everyone thinks that glass is needed. This is true, it is necessary, but i believe that ukraine cannot be turned into a dumping ground. There is no own production of window glass in ukraine, the only factory was in lysychchansk in the luhansk region, since the 14th, it has not been working since the beginning of the russian aggression, since then everything has we import, before the fullscale war, our window manufacturers calmly bought both belarusian and russian glass, because it was cheap due to free gas. After the start of the great war, honest window manufacturers switched to europeans. Glass, we have a complete ban on the import of russianmade goods, but the belarusian government did not officially prohibit the importation. Our entrepreneurs open a polish company for a polish company, raise money from ukraine, buy belarusian glass from poland, bring it there, and then it goes to us. Why on 586 on the day of the great war , belarusian goods came to us freely, the ministry of economy ignored the request for facts. Instead of covering the supply channels of belarusian window glass, they want to be in the European Union, they have enough of their own producers, cheap belarusian is overwhelming their market. The european glass organization initiated an investigation into belarusian glass, they want to ban the import or transit of belarusian glass through europe, because transit is also conditional, it is imported, and then it somehow dissolves there, it is one of three of the largest manufacturers of windows in ukraine, as soon as a new batch of glass arrived, they completely reoriented themselves to european, work directly with factories, this glass is from a french company. Why do some manufacturers continue to buy belarusian, ihor says, it is mainly done by small companies, because largeformat european ones require special transport to bring them and then cut them. This is called jumbo format, large ones can definitely work with this format. Unfortunately, small producers cannot work with this format, because it is investment in equipment that is not. Today we understand that not everyone can afford it. And we now import a quarter of window glass from turkey. Recently, nazc recognized the Turkish Company shishikam as a sponsor of the war, because they trade with russia and have a factory there. Industry experts say that ukraine needs its own glass production. Currently, it seems that one of the Ukrainian Companies has started the construction of such, however, when the largescale reconstruction of one plant begins , it will definitely not be enough. Their volume, well, absolutely not enough even for half countrys demand. That before the war, ukraine consumed 28, 32, even 35 million square meters of window glass with a thickness of 4 mm, then according to the most basic, lets say, estimates of specialists and experts, during reconstruction we will need 750 million, and of course, that such volume neither the European Union nor turkey produces him. As long as the reconstruction has not started, there is no shortage of glass, window manufacturers are convinced. What if they officially ban belarusian or turkish visas, but our business is reoriented to european ones . European manufacturers have more capacities than enough. And well, even if you imagine that at some point in time there will be a shortage of these capacities, believe me, the market will definitely find it, because it is the market, yes, it is a market economy and the market will definitely find a way out of this situation, will appear in there is more azerbaijani glass there, or there will be more , turkish glass there or. Chinese glass there, they also made stocks at the production site, in case something happens to supplies, there will be enough glass for three months, despite the fact that we have a lot broken windows and the demand should have been great, manufacturers for the number of packages does not work at full capacity, previously a third of the windows were used for new buildings, now the Construction Industry is slowing down, many ukrainians whose houses were damaged have moved abroad, so there is no need to change windows, the usual prewar customers also save money, despite everything they work here , waiting for victory and reconstruction. Natalya kulyk, dmytro matvienko, fac ictv, single news. The National Bank of ukraine cancels the fixed Exchange Rate of the hryvnia and switches to the regime. Managed flexibility, so starting tomorrow the Exchange Rate will not be determined by the nbu, but interbank, as it was before the fullscale invasion. The regulator canceled its decision, which allowed to keep the Exchange Rate at 36. 5 hryvnias for one us dollar. Therefore, the vnbu predicts certain fluctuations, depending on demand. But the National Bank reserves the right to adjust the Exchange Rate in order to prevent a significant weakening of the hryvnia. Also, the head of the National Bank, andriy pishnyi, assures that we have record gold reserves. More than 40 billion dollars, this is enough to maintain currency stability, and nothing will change for the population from tomorrow, because on the cash market for almost a year and a half, the Exchange Rate has not been fixed. What will change for the population . The answer is nothing. The cash rate has actually been formed for a year and a half due to certain market fluctuations of demand and supply, only since the beginning of the year. The Exchange Rate strengthened, the hryvnia became stronger by 7 . The population has long lived in conditions determined by this flexibility. Ukrainian drone army pilots destroyed a Record Number of enemy artillery last week. According to mykhailo fedorov, the minister of Digital Transformation and the curator of the project, our military turned it into scrap 69 russian guns and 17 artillery installations. On their account. From destroyed muroms of russian Video Surveillance systems, Border Guards from the steel border find them even in carefully disguised enemy positions and destroy them by actually blinding the enemy. Every day, air reconnaissance pilots perform tasks that save the lives of the ukrainian military. About the work of the drone crew near kupyansk, report by tetyana dutsiak. The kupyan direction is one of the most difficult. The enemy has gathered a powerful army, is constantly pressing, trying to break through the defense. But ours defenders stand as a wall, while some fight on the ground, a crew of drone pilots helps from the sky. Thats how, ammunition is attached to the drone and d

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