Factual Summary: Drew Adams is a transgender male who was prohibited from using the boys’ restroom at his public high school. In the eighth grade, Adams came to realize that he was transgender, and following medical advice, began to transition to life as a boy. Over a period of a year, he changed his name, began using “he/him” pronouns, cut his hair, dressed in masculine clothing, and in time, underwent hormonal therapy and surgery. Alongside his medical and social transition, Adams also amended legal documents including his driver’s license and birth certificate to reflect his sex marker as “male.” In almost all respects, Adams was considered by school officials to be a boy; however, the district’s unwritten bathroom policy required that students use restrooms that conform to their “biological sex.” Adams was required to choose between using the girls’ restroom or a single-stall unisex restroom or risk discipline under the school’s conduct code.