Days of land. The plant produces Clean Electricity from when the sun at the same time, good job of was ideal conditions for the hybrid system, situated near the tropic of cancer and the already been see, it has plenty of in, on more than 300. 00 days of sunshine. Are you open . It does have long since discovered the region. Why the joint these will distance for vin . So lets have your projects. So this means um, in terms of the, ill give you some in terms of the dirtiest one is better. So then you compared to other other district and was it off then be found the better . Itll be some for them. Youll be using this in hybrid systems or for a decisive advantage by d. They utilize the energy of both the sun and the wind. And even when the sun goes down, the still generate bobbo from the wind. In the has so far, Commission Hybrid loans with the capacity of 1. 4 gigawatts. Thats about the equivalent to one and a half model going fired fall with spaces. And that will you is expected to increase more than 6 food by the end of next year. Exploits believe the high investment costs linked to these blogs when the job as major operators enter the market id. Where do you this last year is to be able to help to put the cost dependency on manufacturing. Really reduce and be well also get here and the job song. So im the find off on produce is going to be created. So definitely this last players are required in order to make the system model for the but the max is one such clear, the company did eyes about a quarter of its revenues from hybrid solar wind plants. Its Clean Electricity is sold to industrial customers across which dropped the bottle blinds at also an opportunity for the people. Bob. Yeah, the company says it runs targeted guns, things to recruit workers from the local area in that ignited directly or indirectly 200 or 200 people are currently involved in the feedbacks initiative. One can only imagine how many people will be employed once a project begins in full. So we have what, im, what do your site. Yeah. Around an hour and a half drive from barbara is the city of raj, quote b, which will guide you, runs a Small Company here, manufacturing hybrid systems. But the systems are much smaller and designed to work independently of the central follow goods. He tells of how it all began. Man less. Yeah. Why, but i know i lived in my village of the us. Yeah. We used to have problems with the electricity. We didnt have so let and would experience frequent follow thirds in 2010 when i was in great. Then i made a window buying and installed it in my house. Thats how i started this business. Not oh paula systems go to places that have no other source of electricity. They use a lot of good models his company has so full set up systems and schools voted tribal zones and coastal areas for a typical system like these would cost between 5. 00 and 6. 00 lack for bees or around 6600 euros v globally. Theres only one option for the storage, and that is batteries. Bottle can only be saved to a battery, but the battery cost is high. And so the hybrid model is expensive right now because of the battery to the fuse is visiting a client and us with the sub was there to think on whats going on. And somebody else runs his own business and has been testing the hybrid system on his roof for 2 months now. He was already using solar power before, but now his energy bills just a quarter of would be what luck. One drobek of solar energy was that it only provided power during the day. But because im not using the solar and wind high, big martin, i get an uninterrupted stoplight 24. 00 a day. There say use improvement. Big Name Companies still dominate the market following solar hybrid systems. But fusion lagaurdia is betting on a future. Invision, smaller firms like hits can secure a nice to supply that technology for smaller scale use like households. The, the thing, the government recently announced a policy for the sector. So now those insulin and the d will also stock manufacturing been buying says many people are already preparing for it. The market right now has a lot of solar, but you know, about the year it will be flooded with Wind Turbines to there be a lot of competition over the years now, india is all over. Deed was boat largest producer of the new but Energy Following china the us and visit, but it still generates most of electricity by boarding fossil fuels. The government has an ambitious plot by 2050. It wants huff of the electricity generated in the country to come from renewables, exports 6 hybrid bulk lawns that combined the forces of solar and we could be key achieving that goal. Constructing more solar fox and wind farms is one thing. But for logging them into existing energy grids, is a whole different thing. And that is because these energy grids were built way before the advent of pm 0, your mobile energy. We wanted to understand how can these grids be adapted. So we can access key that a g when be wanted wherever you wanted. Whens the last time you plugged in your phone and it didnt charge . Well, depending on where you live, this mightve never happens. I mean, i didnt take it for granted that most of the time, the electricity is coming out and your device works. This is kelly simmons, hes an engineer who researches how Energy Systems evolve. So whats going on behind the scenes is actually the electricity you use is only generated as you use. And to get to you a trip to an intricate network, wires, cables, and transformers called the grid. The grid is made up of the generators that create the electricity, like gas or Nuclear Power plants, or Wind Turbines. The transmission lines that carry it to so called substations, which transform into a lower voltage and the distribution lines, but finally delivered to homes and businesses. So solar panels and wind turbans, they kind of have a might there. And so we cant quite control them as well as we can, the possible generators that weve had in the past dispatch of go means electricity sources. We have available pretty much on demand like coal, low gas power plants, and kind of turn them up and turn them down according to how you want me to collaborate. Solar and wind of the opposite of this non dispatcher, but we need the sun to shine and the wind to blow for them to work. And this flakiness has changed the way our grids i managed. I wouldnt say so much or its a different color that we have to compare to that was a yes for the study. Yes. Back. This is tim maya, you against the c o o. Off one of germanys for grid operators in germany, more than 40 percent of the tricity comes from renewable sources. Its supposed to reach 80 percent by 2030. So what challenges does a high share of wind and solar throw up . Well, the one they make you depend on whether its more to exactly what we can expect to dictate. We unfortunately gotten a lot better at this, but even the best tool cause come changed whether the german was doing cuz flowed to dock doldrums describes times when they is little some and little wins. And great oper right has nightmare. And even on the days with plenty of balls, they might not be there exactly when the need. Its a Renewable Energy, if you like, the company, for example, not always there where you have salutes. Germany produces most of its wind energy and the not most of its solar energy in the south is currently in no way. Its getting large amounts of wind energy down south where theres a lot of demand from industry, old much solar energy up north for that matter. Its a similar story in the us. Most wind energy is generated in the middle of the country, but more than 2 thirds of the population lives here within 100 miles of the boat. So thats where the demand is. Consequently, wind and solar causing grid of rate as a whole lot of headaches. But what if they are the problem . But the grids, historically weve put the tell us stations close to well cities and broad fuels like cold or gas or later uranium to them. Electricity usually didnt have to travel from solar and wind, on the other hand, have to be put to where the fuel so sunshine, wind is most abundant and Utility Companies on the only ones generating power. People are putting solar panels on the roofs. For example, traditional consumers are turning in to generate took over the tricity. Things have changed since the old but upgrades happened. They dont fit the Energy System were trying to build. So we have to be stressful. The electricity from where its produced to where its needed. So we have the power, this means we have to get to come next out. Great. Thats wide rid of her right to a tenant, as buildings, you think . A 700 kilometer high voltage transmission line connecting germanys north to itself. When the sun doesnt shine in the south, could get wind energy from the north. At least thats the ideal building. Theres transmission lines. The very, very large transmission lines is really good. So you have coverage, great issues. You have issues over, you know, people that are concerned about in detroit. Stacys and environmental impacts. So building those projects take a really long time and they be really, really expensive to keep pub is to build storage into it, to supply energy when its needed to kind of salt up periods, which bathroom repack. So already popping up more and more, the charge the battery when the spanish shining or the wind is blowing and then you discharge it. When those Solar Resources are wind resources, wind down. Some grades also store energy was come tied to use, so a plus electricity to come water up a hill and let it run down through a turbine. When you need it back off these solutions can only shift a few hours worth of energy, though full of days or weeks. For example, to cover flow to we need to other Solutions Like hydrogen. We can make it from renewable electricity and spend burnett and power plants without any c o 2 emissions. That doesnt mean that we should have the hydrogen all the time because its not very efficient, right . But for some situations, we will still need it. And then theres another part of the solution which up until recently havent really been discussed. We could be the opportunity. So you can increase generations to meet demands. You can also lower than that, the kind of need to apply somewhere in the middle. The vision is to build a Technology Driven smart grid since that gets operate as a lot more information to flexibly about in supply and demand of all this sounds incredibly challenging and expensive. Well, thats because it is this industry study. It calculates about to head down that 0 targets grits worldwide to meet 1. 00 trillion dollars of investments every year until 2015. And thats excluding new solar panels of Wind Turbines. Changing the grid is a monumental task, but its when we need to tackle if were serious about quitting fossil fuel. Because in the end of the back to the end of the transition. So were not successful. The Energy Transition below. So thats successful. And for me, is that the race we mount when . So this no, i told him i got you and got in. And yall has now become very disappears with extreme temperatures. Eat acting today and for the changing climate. Despite all of those, the fruits and vegetables, the foremost manage to little 40 percent of them are slaves because of 700. 00 seasons, including the lack of Proper Storage on the extreme, heated the son, a cooperative anom. This others have found a way to done because brute into an asset, and come up with a solution that is good for the profit and for the planet. For somebody to devalue to and his wife every day begins with a pale farming is a business with a lot of ups and downs. So every little bit helps or especially now that hes been making some big changes on his file. And it was on the, on the ive been funding for a 2 years now does on 7 and 6 years ago i shifted to organic farming without pesticides taken out of it. Then you end up with god. But its still not easy to convince. Come to you most to pay the higher costs of organic produce anyhow, why do you want them . Well, thats also true. Here in the nearby city of the day about the markets are full of produce grown using conventional methods. Immediately after harvesting families and dealers find themselves introduced against time trying to sell the produce before at spite hygiene, doing storage and transportation often falls by the wayside. And the farmers dont always get a fair price. Bracket somebody that the vitals from things im older likes to 2nd to day hes meeting with them, but a do not allow the 2 of them are leading the way to solve the problems that follows here face what does this company i was telling you the government started to scheme to promote pharma co operatives, which include funding producing organizations by offering subsidies to make funding most sustainable and profitable. It will start with some more than 200. 00 of us, came together and formed an f p. O of our own example of what we slowly changing how we farm and sell our approaches. When to jump on to what im gonna go down to get a quote guys going to be into an age or method stells in venza. But i know fruit is ready to pick a beef dug on the front, and if the colorful flour falls off easily, the food is ready after the crops or how does did they load it onto this decades old track the but instead of rushing to find to buy a they bring to have is just a few 100 meters will be to the new solo followed golden rule. They follow Producer Organization allows them to get subsidies to finance upgrades like disposal which can be used by all the members of the lo. Normally we would still all the harvest in the warehouse is what the wage often going to clean them up. Anyway, the temperature was not well controlled for musical quality. That was in the regular air condition storage. It would have cost too much to fall under come to that, but it saves us a lot of money. Going to use us a renewable resource. The sun went on to generate power as well. So its quite good on the new article in entity that produce is safely stored here under the watchful eye of somebody that handles all the storage and processing for the farmers. The solo baldwood goal room was developed by an indian start up. Their goal was to reduce the amount of produce that spy is right, that the farm it says in Southern India is hot and humid climate and produce boys quickly unless its stored in a call room. Immediately off the harvest, go to preston and get more for us. The cooperatives farmers have already started using the cold room regularly with them on the best that they started by storing pulses here, as well as highly perishable tropes like she lives in a term or in a way that isnt what i was like, the farmers who use the cold dream of seeing their margins increased by up to 10 or 12 to send something. Is that going to . Theyve done something now to them, but at the net law no longer has to rush to higher workers and celebrate you straight away. He can take his time and make sure his families get the best price, as opposed to like the is costs about 1200000 rubies or 13000 euros. Think what those are. The cost was covered by government subsidies available to farmers well investing in sustainable technologies. But toyota and Southern India is going to region. The rainy season can make it hard to rely entirely on solar power. In, in the monsoon season, this and this guy is overcast for longer than a couple of days at a stretch. The batteries run out of power. Well, this is an issue during the long run soon, so you do have the option of clicking the cold room to the power grid. Still that experience with cold storage on the phone has been good. Thats why the families have also set up a Processing Center to make packaged products from unsold inventory. If they can handle both storage and processing in house, they can cut out brokers and middle men and sell it directly to consumers. The we now buying prod you straight from our farmers and compete them 10 to 15 percent of the market rate equal to the phenomena we hope to sell. Fresh annual pro says produce at our own supermarket soon. So what am i going to go to the internet . Fish alone and then go to the back at home, somebody that the volume is experimenting with new food varieties of them, but then well perishable. But better storage processing and distribution will help and the organic produce will give his income a boost. I want a 5. 00 do that to your dont have to wait for your utility to for a lie. Do 1000000 follow up. You can do in today to, to all says, and you dont even need to be a homeowner or have a roof before the solar panel. And we tried to figure out how this works. Even on a cloudy day in building solar power for your own household. Thats the promise of so called the balcony. So a plants tow mendelian form, a Sales Manager couldnt, of the land is just about to have one installed into account. Wait for me central time. Im so excited and yeah, its been 2 years since i 1st started thinking about getting a system up and running the football from the balcony. So the plants work just like Photovoltaic Systems on the roof, but on a much smaller scale that can be set up on a terrace attached to a balcony railing, or in front of it, like here with simple brackets engineer a little bit. Detroit has installed about a 100 of them as it comes with that and the state. Typically a balcony system consists of one or 2 solar modules. So that all of these modules contain crystals that convert sunlight into direct current or d. C. Suddenly suppose the of clift, direct insights pulled on monday when difficulties to this inverter then turns the dc into ac pool, which is the type of electrical current used in household and on makes us pull the most as then i simply insert this ground, it plugged into the socket will stick the end, the power is fed into my household pool, and thats how i can use my solar system to run a mixer or a cable in cohen i need to consume. How about can you generated power fast . Any access is fed into the public grid . The system is a money saver according to x, but germanys federal network agency, the model house, hired an average household with a comparatively large, well positioned balcony system in a sunny spot facing south. Mister touch talked to can generate 15 percent of its electricity consumption using the back can we system all sorts of you know, calling a