Days problems. So here is a quick look at what we have coming down how a visa company in kenya is changing mine. So its odd, coughing, deforestation, live stokes, almost gone down to sustainable indigenous medicines and an ice cream cause a exploring. Authentic african slaves is today says Coastal Region is the demographic and economic background of the country. Much of its a good culture is located along the coast to bounce Climate Change has led to severe water shortages from us on the locals. Desperate for solutions. Additional system thought use a see what to, to the fruits and vegetables could be the way for it. A growing potatoes here is only possible for all the gods. See, thanks to a centuries old farming method known as romilly, which means on sand. Its unique to this and the region surrounded by salt water onto easiest north coast. Error of settlers returning from under lucio in the 17th century, set up small plots along the salt waterloo near the town of the 5 elements. Finally got to see a retired teacher and farmer sun has long thought to keep this farming tradition alive. It relies on the tides to water, the crops. And when you have a salt water comes in from the mediterranean, with the tide. Once it reaches a certain level, it pushes the thin layer of fresh water up from the firm, sandy substrate to reach the roots of the crops, putting the amount, the sub youll have what we know that fresh water waste last. So it always stays above the salt water. So only think fresh water reaches the roots of the crops and the amount that you apply to most the fresh water comes from rain falling in the hills. And thats how the plants are. If youre a gate anyway, you should have the we never water them from above and we wouldnt be able to go there. We dont have any wells here or reservoir. So what are the got to see is preparing furrows ready to plant potatoes. Each plot of land is no more than 4 meters wide and the surrounding by reeds to protect it from wind and erosion. The natural irrigation system allows the farmers to grow crops all year round. No additional watering is required and there are other advantages to no pesticides are needed. The salty soil is a natural deterrent for most pest of the farmers can produce up to 20 tons of potatoes, beans, or onions per hectare. Each year the vegetables are highly prized with a unique to me, but all the work has to be done by hand. Its tough going and many farmers have given up. Lu zora nonsense has come to see ali garcey. Shes the president of the local farming and fisheries association. She spent 2 years working together on the method certified by the us food and agriculture organization. As a globally important agricultural heritage system, a business have a good kaiser to vacation is a key step in upgrading the value of the produce. It will allow farmers to sell it in major supermarkets for a higher price with a label like the one for other organic food. Its the only way to encourage the farmers to keep going and still keep the home, but always after all, this is organic food. And its more expensive to produce and then with conventional farming p, my u has a blue the the acceleration of Climate Change along with unregulated urban sprawl. And growing Tourism Infrastructure along the coast have all affected the area. And now the water no longer reaches all of the wrongly plots at high tide difficult when they built the road right through the middle of the lagoon. It was obvious that water coming in from the seat of a lagoon would be the water. I dont know when we complain you tardies agreed to did channels under the road to lift the water through the hole just but very little water gets through. And thats effected the whole system on which our farms depend. Look to support them and apart from stopping such a building projects zone run off. F wants to know what else could help motivate young people to take up this traditional farming method. I did not mean how were trying to encourage the farmers not to sell their plot. We arrange training courses to show them how they can adapt to the new situation that idea or organizing the workshops together with the World Wide Fund for nature and the Human Development program and the need. We also give the people subsidies to encourage them to keep farming via me, photos via the potatoes from adi garzas plot show the work is worth while hes hoping to persuade the 300 other farmers in the region to hold fast to the romilly tradition and preserve their heritage can you tell us been struggling with route for the kids, and the situation is becoming more and more bleak food stamp a to dry and to hard to plant cold vegetables and the car to also drink those rights. Sandra. Billions of kinda yes, the suffering from severe hung up, the price is partly due to Global Warming around the codes. Deforestation is also to blame, rather than simply telling people to stop shopping dont freeze while collective us develop a creative way to break about change. The music and 1st of f masvie as soon attracts the crowd. The safe plumbing physically is performing today in the money in southern kenya. The play is about every day hardship, environmental issues, and Climate Change. Its called me uncle, that means decades inside healy or the home with a hole in the kitchen. It sweeps through the last 40 years staffing in 1981 when nature here was still intact. But the use of deforestation have followed to feed the taco industry. What will things look like in the future . The Group Manager david, come to me, takes the audience on a johnny. Where did we go wrong . He asks, what can we do differently to ensure the next 10 years will be best to the story ends in the year 20 says you want to just be people on the mirror for them to see that this is exactly what im doing. So what can i do . So it doesnt mean its just reflection of your life. So from the reflection you can understand and always like, i mean, if you have a something i dont know if this then is painful, you know, to try to clear that. So this is exactly what we had to save ponies activists know. People here are faced with x, a central problems chuck, how much a lee was sold in this village. A 2 hour drive from a bus with his 50 castle. But now his hood is dying of starvation. Take one of them. Oh grandma, i have to buy the cabs milk because their mothers have no milk to suckle them. One by one year. They dont even have the strength to stand up. They dont have the energy to graze on the field spa screen. Chuck, how much of lee well has to help them up today. Hes assisted by some of david colored. Them is active currency to in the area. I am a senior and were here because we are working on a program on the environment. Mostly what were doing is looking at the community and resilience to escalate change. So you can see that the, the way that part does that change, you can see that the claimant is not as it was. Somebody has buck for one. The dry season is guessing longer. Sometimes it doesnt train for months on and now this is a group has invited locals to a workshop to talk about their troubles. The team hopes participants can pass on what they learn here to other villages. And i one of them is 68 year old kid. Ill walk, you told me a quite nice jumbo. Let me does everyone plan the treaties look like it will be good for the environment. When i see the apple and Living Conditions will be best to who to, to connect people people, and that will keep people healthy and enjoy yourself and to go ahead and take them to the retired civil sevens has planted a range of trees from pasadena to blue gum name trees, they provide shade and protect the ground from drawing out locals feld trees to clear the line for agriculture, but that makes the ground even dryer. So help is to put the end up, resulting to selling charcoal, but thats made from trees. So they locked in a vicious circle in the workshops, facilitated by parent n g o safe. Kenya, the safe Quantity Team helps locals, develop alternatives up to 2 months of consultations and conversations. This is a groups latest tourist drawing to a close. Now. Besides kenya and g o aims to boost peoples resilience and meet the Climate Crisis and inspire them to find solutions. The audience have got the message, the bank is not available so much. Indeed, i have learned that when we manufacture charcoal, it has many negative effects on our land. It might that im a cool book. I think the, the things will change because there will be no more cutting down of trees. And if people get 3 siblings, they will plant them and the Current Situation will improve. I got to see how you can i want you to me is also among the audience. History planting has often been marked by his neighbors. No, hes been vindicated. And hes determined to keep plans in new trees. And hopes move villages will follow his lead. Its the only way they can secure the future. One of the big purchases themself mode informing its emphasis on the widespread use of antibiotics. For trips in large stock base can lead to an empty buck to real resistance in both animals and people. What, whats the alternative one next report . We have to nothing gone. Uh, yeah, for most, assigning, says i, exploring the benefits of apply in or read or tennessee pos tend to be a good bundle is do you warming has heard today . The live stock farmer uses indigenous medicines and herbal remedies, all based on knowledge pass down to him by his grandparents. Here in the past on google when gone as upper east region, animals are vulnerable to diseases like gold plague, livestock dysentery, and parasitical infections that cause stomach bloating. Well, if you have that, you will, the may have williams in the stomach because im making them sick at a new policy. So i have to get Mahogany Tree bog mixed up with other native hubs. You can give them several doses of a 3 days on this mixture, kills the ones with a new photo. And some of this knowledge of them, Additional Properties of plants and herbs is invaluable. Both for the regions, farmers and their herds. And for researchers, thats because to be a good time beer, this part of a major interdisciplinary project to implement f, no veterinary medicine and gonna the at the center for Plant Medicine Research and the town of men pump. Ok. Want them not far from the capital. I cry, scientists are investigating the Healing Properties of native plants. The government originally established the facility to provide alternative health care to local people. Now its carrying out research into animal health. But the laboratory here has been studying the chemical and pharmaceutical properties of plans for some time. Now off the course was to look out for what does the chemist cheap of be splunk . What is the bottle . Its the activities of this plot and release them with the diseases stuck dease and thomas for you know, beaches clue to be cheating with in gun a 10 percent of live stock succumb to disease in a country. With few trained veterinarians, farmers often rely on the advice of tabel harder and other locals who recommend medicine sold and open markets like this one. Young regulated misuse and over use of antibiotics can lead to high levels of antibiotic residues in animal products. And that can encourage antibiotic resistance, which affects the health of those live stock, and people who consume animal products. Meanwhile, 75 percent of live stock and gonna are resistant to the antibiotics used to treat them. At the same time, many live stock owners dont trust durable medicines which arent scientifically tested and dont come with a Company Least lived in packaging was we provide this information with this projects. If you dont want to provide this evidence of disappointment, it says which against the disease thats we are what you studied. We, what we want to kind of dots. These met says, final vicious, good specify participant in the project to simulate the bottom. The a no longer has to rely on the plants in the forest. The project gave him exclusive use of an herb garden to remember that hes one of a selected group of herbalists who are receiving support from the s no veterinary medicine project. On this protected patch of land, hes planting a variety of native plants including mahogany and oak trees and dogwood dow. But you havent taught you these plans. Patients are hard to find out when you know what to do, and there arent any more of them nearby that. Thats why the project is helping us to both plant and protect them. So that when we need them that it will be easily available to me. This year to native plants, carnes, or an eco friendly source of medicines for traditional practitioners. Like to me, a good idea of if this project catches on, gone, could become a 4 runner in f. No veterinary medicine for the waste is a big issue on a planet while the people face the vision, others have too much vision, equality needs to be dealt with all the global scale. Yeah, absolutely. Crease it. Yeah. Really. Once lots of food produced for human consumption is lost, west, it was white. You know, next report we had to germany to see how food was kind of at least be transformed into something really useful. Lets find a sale. Fred, in germany around 1700000. 00 tons of a goods off for a new weight each year. Some gets fed to animals or turns into bio gas, but much ends up rushing away the dumb faster kind of because were a small bakery like us. Its about 10 percent less, but at industrial bakeries in supermarkets, roughly 30 percent just gets tossed, that they can do to evict ship, blah, has found a way to recycle his old bread p. Does it using the bakery ovens risk that you will heat. So he doesnt waste energy either. The roasted bread is then ground. Its now a valuable commodity. Just what professor thomas books from unix Technical University needs. The i brought to you for supplies, solid and liquid, seen and dont think it will use them for donuts. Its the season doesnt look good. I made for you this. You must have a wonderful i dont think it with me now. Theres some extra links done by at the Technical University of munich biochemist must mood months or he has developed a method to extract oil from old bread. First the ground bread is mixed with an enzyme that transforms the starch into sugar places, especially east phone guy will be added that fee to the sugar that you said it would be small at the beginning. And its of odd shape. When it starts to eating more, sugar would be more around and coming think its something l as the oil, 2 sides some small, a bunch of quite a bit bodies we have now. And then the next step would be to destroy that said was and to get the all else people have been implying this method for the close to a century the they needed talk, sullivan. Its to access the oil. Then mastery discovered an enzyme that cuts open the some will be the enzyme derived from a mushroom. This enzyme is complete a non toxic the goal of history such as to find in the eco friendly alternative to palm while its used in almost every product. Every 2 brought back on the she has the one of them punched in on one separate ingredients and defined as tentative effects can not effecting or is that in deforestation more. And thats the main interest of the process homeless, those heats resistance and an expensive some 77000000. 00 tons of it all produced each year. Thats what makes com while the top selling Vegetable Oil in the World Markets ahead of sweat under 8 feet. But palm oil is only cheap in financial times. The cost to people in the environment is high oil, palms may negro. In tropical regions that launched weights of rain forest chopped down to accommodate them, contributing to Climate Change. By contrast, blonde is not required to produce e style. All it takes is a fermentation tank, like the ones used to make b a and it works with things other than old bread. This isnt complex, but well start, were completely self sufficient. When it comes to rule materials music, we can use almost any food waste, including rice tests of uh, Sweet Potatoes and calling offices cuts off the you can use all of the plant. Im not just the edible pods. So its on even the cool installers out by mice, and because on the solely beast, oil tastes very mild. So it can be used in almost anything. The bakery when you to a big jump, one works can meet its need for offense almost entirely. With dale bread. But how could all the bakeries benefit from this discovery . Mainly because high twentys several bakeries couldnt get together to buy a film and taishan saying, can you see how much east oil they can produce from the lift, the bread . That way the risk isnt so great, and at some point everyone might be able to use their own bread to make french fries at home. Why not . I dont let me, let me just get back on the phone. This new to the big shift blind uses the fresh east oil to make a special treat. The recycled oil is used in the dose plays. Im filling of the chocolate brioche. So if youre going to succumb to temptation at least, do it sustainably. Wow, thats really very delicious. Our next report is also about food bought something very different. Know what does it mean a lot of ice cream and most of us have a have for its live that might ease the stroke very slip. But i dont think i would actually find this in the coffee in cape town. So south africa. Well, were heading to next. So lets take a look at bon tripled. The. The welcome to a place where we should have been africa through, hadnt maids, hadnt shown advice. If youre craving an Old Fashioned chocolate strawberry or not the ice cream cone, youre looking in the wrong place here. A tough feed copies. The ice cream flavors on spied by african super fluids like tiger not sole government. Kayak, apple, this little ice cream shop, and cape tons alternative bobo observe, which we saw that is no longer a hidden gym, just for locals to p. What changes the flavors every week . And there anything but vanilla. So theyre making cup into efficient tuffy actually. So this is a little efficient as it gets in continental africa. It get in call and goes above with them being below we have, you know, if west africa as well, typically people washouts or inside of the salt in is. But in this point is we have to use the search and is to provide flavor for the ice cream. So get tuffy caramel sold to you kind of by the name copy. Toppy is