a possible russian invasion? the u. s. and nato offer more dialogue, but no concessions to moscow. security demands the kremlin says it's views are ignored. also coming up solemn tribute during these parliament marks holocaust phone numbers stay with a special ceremony commemorating the millions of jews and other minorities to were murdered by the nazis during the 2nd world war. and germany's catholic church in crisis, the archbishop of munich demanding reckoning an before after report detailing hundreds of cases of child sex abuse, dating back decade ah, on layla. how thank you very much for your company. we begin our coverage with the diplomatic stalemate between russia and the west over ukraine. the kremlin says there is little optimism for easing tensions with the u. s. and nato, after both rejected russia's key security demands. the kremlin insisted on legal guarantees, barring ukraine from joining nato. and the withdrawal of nato forces from eastern europe. russia has mass more than 100000 troops, honest border with ukraine. fueling fears of a potential invasion. for these soldiers, the threat of war is a familiar one. the ukraine, an army has been fighting rush and back separatists in the countries east for more than 7 years now. but they're stoic in the face of the latest escalation to the hospital, but you should not be panic hot. but if you do while or when that person is crying and swearing with it, it would be a fiasco if you panic to go. i. so we needs to stay calm, play them all, others can his voice via in the streets of the capital, key of some residents struggle to keep their spirits up. is for joyce, i am hoping for a peaceful solution. i can't even talk about this without trying. i am for peaceful negotiations award. on thursday, russia offered a glimmer of hope that com could still prevail after the kremlin kept opened the door for talks. despite the u. s. in nato rejecting its demands. so cassette susanna, the good news as for the content of the document, there is a response which gives hope for the start of a serious conversation on secondary questions, boosted b. m. but in his documentary, well, there was no positive response to the main question answer was, it's usually new. another chance for diplomacy will come next month when russian french ukrainian and german delegates will need 4 talks in berlin, which are now to our correspondence in moscow. emily, sherwin, emily, um we just obviously heard there the russian foreign minister, a minister survey law of rough in the report saying, and i want to pick up on that last sentence. hope for the start of a serious conversation on secondary questions. what are those b while so russia has made it very clear that they have this main demand, which is that they want nato eastern expansion to stop. the west has repeatedly made it clear, including in that written response yesterday that that is a non starter. but over these past few weeks of talks, there have been some glimpses, i think, of things that could potentially interest russia, even though they made it very clear today. they're disappointed that their main demand on eastern expansion is not being met once again. and some of those things, i think, from the nato point of view, for example, we heard that yesterday free installs in burg could be more arms control deals. they could be more transparency on military exercises. and i think russia would also be interested in arms control deals on a bilateral lateral level with the u. s. after all the i n f treaty on nuclear, intermediate nuclear weapons has it has fallen apart. the us left that under trump, the open skies treaty, which regulate regulates over flies between russia and the u. s. has also kind of dissipated as well. so i think even though the russians, i didn't get its demands, it seems that their strategy of bargaining very high and essentially asking for more than they know that they can get has paid off. and they've picked up some useful, some useful offers on the way it seems that they're going to be considering now. so emily, with this tiny opening that is emerging, does this make a rush incursion, more or less likely? while the russian side, i think, will most likely continue to demand, to hold on to that main demand of no more nato eastern expansion. i think at this point, you know, it's really up to the russian president and today both said gail over off the russian foreign minister and also the prevalent spokesman made it clear that the president would be looking at these that risk, this written response that came from nato and from the us yesterday. but for example, the kremlin spokesperson did not exclude that there could be more talks between us and russian foreign minister, as he also didn't include exclude the possibility of more talks potentially on a presidential level. so, between biden and put in going forward, and there are these talks in the norman d format on peace in ukraine. you know, from the russian point of view, they've always insisted they don't want to invade russia. i mean, rather ukraine, despite those troops on the border, but they're very much leaving the military threat on the table now as well with upcoming military exercises between russia and bela bruce in the next few weeks as well. and we sure when reporting from moscow, russia, emily, thank you. let's get you know, up to speed with some of the other stories in the headlines right now. there's been an oil leak at a refinery near peruse capital, lima. it's already said happened during work on an underwater pipeline at the leper plaza refinery owned by spanish energy giant reps. all workers are still trying to clean up a major oil spill which took place just 10 days ago. jeremy has seen another record wave of covert 19 infections. the country's disease control center, the robert coffee institute, registered more than 203000 new cases in a single 24 hour period that some 70000 more than the same time. last week. experts say the increase has been driven largely by the arm across various music streaming providers. spotify is pulling neil young's music from its catalogue is, comes after a request from the singer songwriter. mister young objected to the streaming service airing a popular podcast, criticised for spreading misinformation about covert 19. earlier this month, hundreds of scientists and medical professionals signed a letter urging spotify to remove the podcast. the jo in parliament has marked holocaust remembrance day with a special ceremony including tributes to victims, witness testimony and music. ah, one of the guest speakers was 87 year old holocaust survivor in our by her. she described her traumatic childhood into his inch that concentration camp, an urge unity in the face of hatred. the speaker of the israeli parliament also address lawmakers remembers day marks the day more than 75 years ago when soviet troops liberated the auschwitz concentration camp. millions of hughes and other minorities were murdered in the holocaust. the holocaust survivors still alive to day were children at the time they were imprisoned. you'd have news met with a survivor held in germany's bergen belsen camp. she endured unspeakable horrors, but remains determined to bear witness. and i'd like to caution you that our next report contains graphic images. the 1st thing that hit us was the smog and the smell, that was a terrible smell. and then you through that smoke, you saw people. and there were people by the really skeletons and, and the shuffling a long legs. zombies. and though shuffled along and off collapse and die. marla trib ich is back at the place which nearly killed her. bergen belsen. and nancy concentration camp which killed tens of thousands of others. the 91 year old is here to tell her story. with ever a few a living survivors, it feels increasing the urgent to pass it on. when she arrived at bergen belsen, marlo was just 14. she had already spent years in a ghetto, in hiding and as a slave laborer. she was polish, and jewish, and every one in her family was either dead or missing, a part from her cousin anne who was 7. the girls arrived together. they were so over crowded, they had no room for us. and of them a dead bodies all over the place and the piles of bodies and piles of naked twisted decaying corpses. it was a horrific sight when british forces liberated bergen belsen on the 15th of april. 1945, they found tens of thousands of unmarried bodies, and 60000 prisoners on the brink of death. whether moments that you, you didn't think that you would survive up so loosely, i didn't think anybody would survive. people are just dying at such a rate. and it was obvious if helped it didn't come when it date. i mean the whole camp would have just died out health to mentally after the war mana and her cousin ann was sent with other children to sweden. and then a letter arrived from modest brother ben. he had survived a different camp and made it to the u. k. she soon went to join him for many years . molly tripage didn't talk about her childhood experiences, but now she feels she has a duty to speak about the past wall. she still can hear in germany, the archbishop of munich has been responding to a damning report release last week about how the archdiocese handled sexual abuse cases in the catholic church. colonel reinhardt marks said he was all he was ready rather to take more responsibility for the church. his failings during his time, but said he won't be stepping down. last week's independent report was heavily critical. reformer po benedict, the 16th, who himself had at the archdiocese from 1977 to 1982. while the report is the 1st 4 will actually zation, that benedict did not stop abusive priests, but instead allow them to continue working with children like rocher vote on the fiano level. i called bob if he knew about the abuse and he didn't stop it. a new independent report has found form of pope benedict failed to act in full cases of child sexual abuse by catholic clergyman. the case is date back to the time before he became pope, that known as joseph rat, singer in the late 19 seventy's and early 19 eighties. he was the archbishop of munich, and pricing and southern germany. the reports found that under his watch, abusive priests were allowed to continue their work in the church. well, victims received no support. the allegations could shots of the former pope's legacy at oma. he mentioned in dodge law, people in germany, no longer trust jasa fry's thing, or the former pope. you see the catholic church in germany is in a serious crisis, and many people are leaving the church to many are doubting their bishop life. and i'm you many are calling for more action to finally be taken. perhaps also that the state should push forward with investigating the abuse and compensating the victims for miss boss up for farm cars. oh, rat singer has already admitted he made a false statement during the investigation. it found evidence he was at a meeting where an abusive priest with disgust after he had repeatedly claimed he didn't attend. he now says that with an oversight he's previously denied any wrong doing and as yet to give a full response to the findings. but the report commissioned by the catholic church in munich, found abuse was wide spread and suggested a culture of cover ups. it found at least 495 cases of abuse in the archdiocese of munich between 194520. 19. the real figure is thought to be far higher. you spun fog? it is the interesting question is whether that singer could also face legal action . no one knows whether the diplomatic immunity he had as a pope, which still protect him as some one who has resigned his pope and now lives in the vatican. as a private individual, he vowed, as oliva can leaped to you, it is. is it a few months time? theoretically, we could expect to see lawyers in germany following a lawsuit or pursuing legal action against yoseph rat. singer ye, who at the time and munich did not tackle cases of abuse, but covered them up. correct. that's the one for touched at. the former pope is now 94 years old and he's facing mounting pressure over his mishandling of sexual abuse within the catholic church. a scandal that reaches far beyond germany. news asia is up next week. garage banner g, you're watching it. every news flight from berlin.