our portfolio d, w business beyond. here's a closer look at the project. our mission. to analyze the fight for market dominance, get a step ahead with the w business beyond on you tube. ah . the renaissance was when people started keeping track of time. locksmith paid a headline, invented the pocket watch in $1510.00. it soon became a powerful tool, merchants and a fortune with it. and it allowed seafarers to navigate the distant oceans. shortly before christopher columbus had arrived in the americas and the known bold, triple in size, people began to understand our planet in new ways and an m. i arose on which the sun never set. this was all thanks to the new portable time pieces. scholars could measure and calculate the parts of the heavenly bodies more accurately discovering the mechanisms of planetary motion and ultimately placing the sun at the heart of our solar system. the way to the stars was opened, at least in the mind, the pocket watch and the other inventions of the renaissance, helped transform europe and the world. ah, florence in 50 no fool knew not it had been, she was a towering figure in an era that became known as the renaissance. when the best known painting of all time was created. the mona lisa, the mysterious beauty with the inscrutable smile. it's probably a portrait of lisa del jo condo, the wife of a cloth, and silk mentioned from florence. apparently, leonardo took years to finish it. the artist always struggled with his works. he was never satisfied with them and was always trying to perfect them. ah ha leo the 10th once said of him, this man will never accomplish any thing. oh wrong, he was not. it was a polarizing figure, charming and erudite. he was also described as focus and vain. a man who was openly homosexual at a time when gay men were persecuted, even burned at the stake. not had of in she is considered one of the most versatile geniuses of o towing. the star of the renaissance was much more than just an artist. he was also an architect, anatomist, sculptor, mathematician, iconoclast, inventor. mm. for the brilliant creator of the mona lisa painting was perhaps just a necessary evil. ah, me, a 15 paintings are attributed to leonardo to day must have been lost because he was constantly experimenting with new paint mixes, many of which decomposed over. tell him he cared more about his inventions than he did about painting. the amount of off the license was assign enestus when it came to his innermost desires. leonardo was a seeker, an explorer would go some one who was interested in new ideas. mystery jaime food rather than a painter who laboriously tended to his craft every day. brush stroke after brush stroke, gleason hunter tucker, i thought i was at the clean board. the recent, we know that he sometimes made just minor corrections to a painting and that he wasn't in front of a canvas all the time. i think does any spending. but maybe he just painted to make a livingston as my, his paintings were in great demand after all. and if you live on as he gets cock wrong, they were extremely well done. i think for at least those that he finished for into to diety. maybe he just painted to earn the money he needed to have the freedom he needed to pursue his scientific research. think only if i had 2 arms, i may be sent off to him. portals of the time in the 15th century, italy was ravaged by numerous conflicts, venis defeated padua and florence conquered pisa in 14 o. 5. in 1413, the neapolitan attacked rome. in 1444, florence went to war against both naples and venice. the italian cities had an insatiable appetite for conquest, but they constant battles. field progress, wool had become the promoter of aunt creek. i think that in his own sneaking were the get. the bells war didn't just have negative effects. and the renaissance in the army ensured that huge sums of money were mobilized to the condo deity. the military contractors, him out the line. and since they were often based in small cities or towns from where they waged the wars of the big players for big money on my lunch, i was in the office all that meant well from florence, milan, naples, venice and rome flowed into smaller places, foyt under fingers toward the if you go to italy and enjoy the beauty and diversity of these small towns, you get an idea of what it meant back then to turn war an iron into gold and gold, into art quotes one most good schools. milan in 1485 leonardo, his employer was loaded because fought sir route the city state you know, to apply to work for him as a military engineer. and maker of weapons only mentioning his painting and sculpture in passing. that if he co had great expansion plans, i was reading himself full woe and soul, you not ended up building high tech weapons. while the sports us inspired by antiquity, he combined the idea of an enclosed chariot with a tortoise formation used by the roman legions in siege warfare. it was supposed to be an ahmed vehicle with incredible fire power, but it failed in practice. it was too heavy to move easily and the steam engine hadn't yet been invented. the code ex atlantic has contains more than a 1000 pages with sketches by leonardo. he designed to perpetual motion machine, a gearbox and vehicles powered by springs. but many of his creations still puzzled us even now. ah, some think this cock device was a mechanical calculation. although critic say that interpretation goes a step too far in the renaissance, there was no way of actually constructing a mechanical beatrice like this. of course, leonardo knew that, but that didn't stop his theoretical innovations, and some of them were groundbreaking. ah, you not as love of mechanics, chimed with the spirit of the times. like him, many pioneering minds were searching for machines that might save people the earth and the universe in motion clocks were the most mechanically elaborate devices of yeah, not as time when pace a headline invented his pocket watch in the early 16th century, people started believing themselves the last is of time but those who end money with time by loaning money for set periods while charging interest were committing and mortal sin. ready ready tine still belong to god alone with 4 board sins and for named nathan. the prohibition on charging interest is in the christian bible. so it's one of the really important biblical prohibitions almost as important as thou shalt not kill. and that's because people believed that humans shouldn't profit from time because time belong to god. it worked for her. but in the late middle ages and the renaissance, the economy had come to play a totally different roles. money had to be available in the economy and making money and time available was beneficial. would you say? so you had to make it worth your while site. i'm full time dean money, get it to be up. as a result, there were more and more ways of getting around the ban on charging interest in practice in front of us students for board fucked. to show our conferences at the imperial decrees of the 16th century now allowed christian money lenders to charge a maximum of 5 percent interest on money loaned until then, the credit industry had been solely in the hands of jewish money lenders. this now changed martin luther still denounced the practice of charging interest, but the swiss reformer john kelvin, had quite a different opinion. durham is cove emerging from their fortune i was come and madam calvin said that people could determine from their economic success, whether they were predestined to salvation or damnation groups that meant people didn't just sit around to see whether they would be chosen with group architecture . they worked incredibly hard on me from on the great, so see ologist, mox vega said that calvinism was the father of capitalism. his arc dec i live in this was, is there part of but we know that other religious movements of the 16th and 17th centuries did just as much to spur the economy. to 40 votes, africa, tom. hm. it was really the overall forces in society at the time, along with technical developments that led to the incredible economic boom from through on one peak orientation. different recruit, the city of zurich started setting up the official currency exchanges. in 1419 the money changes tended to be goldsmiths or coin mentors because they had to be able to tell the value of the coins. they changed currencies and they also made loans. lacey with this thing, leon and calvin is traditions. switzerland became a banking pioneer. and affluence became a symbol of divine favor. measuring, tell him is still inseparably tied to exploring the heavens. renaissance thinkers had already set their sights on the stars. many medieval time pieces were astronomical clocks. the exact measurement of time is a necessary requirement for studying the motion of the sun, moon, and planets. ah, it was the start of an age in which scholars began to challenge the church as wold view, saying that the sun didn't revolve around the earth. and the earth was not the center of the universe from bulk and poland in around 1540 nicholas, copernicus was a cannon at the cathedral there as well as a high ranking government official. he was also a lawyer, physician, and mathematician, as well as an economist who wrote a highly regarded work on the theory of money. but his real passion was astronomy. his astronomical observations and calculations contradicted the generally accepted muddle originally posited by the ancient scholar claudius ptolemy. namely that the earth was at the center of the solar system. this geocentric world view was essential teaching of the church. copernicus believed the son was at the center of the solar system. but even though he spent 30 years working on his theory, he kept quiet about it. his friends and confidence, including some high ranking clerics, tried to persuade him to publish his work, but without success. company who's had it in the past, it was announced, copernicus was scared of publishing his theory because he was afraid he would make himself a laughing stock was shown. did you build an educated people knew that the earth wasn't flat as any, but it was a sphere of well known midco panic when copernicus is world view the this sphere was also moving for you. me the agony ox. it's spun on its own axis with and also orbit at the sun at high speed, in this case on disowned people believe that this would have unforeseeable consequences if, even if the earth would be subjected to strong headway and objects would tip over blast and things like that inkstand, and then there was the theological aspect that martin luther threw into the mix teosha as picked him up. and he told copernicus that the bible said that the son moved around the earth visually and not the other way around. so copernicus was wrong and that scared copernicus into keeping quiet was unsanitary, as it will hope to hear from blue mountain luther cold, copernicus, a fool. and his money was dismissed. not so much as heretical, but morris fantastical. it was only 70 years after his death that galileo observations provided, convincing arguments. but the physical proof had to wait for another 300 years. nevertheless, nicholas, copernicus, had provided the astronomical model of our solar system and refuted the ancient scholar ptolemy. and that in itself was revolutionary. ah, the earth was ultimately removed from the center of the universe and classified as an ordinary planet that over to the sun, along with others, copernicus so how he apparent motion of the stars in the night sky was really the result of the earth's own rotation. ready everything over to the sun, so the actual center of the solar system had to be near it. hardly any other discovery has had such a great influence on our time. our voyage to the stellar's began 500 years ago. without copernicus, they would be no space, flight or satellite communications systems. and our lives today would be very different. phones heard who had the indigo from cooper the calculations performed by copernicus have had a real impact on us today. on shins, we sent our space ships into space knowing where the planet's worth. if ptolemy is world view had been correct. we would have reached none of those planets of land in it. all would have been a waste of time. as mary alice marquilla torn, actually the advent of the cross staff, also known as jacob stuff made it possible to determine latitude at sea using astronomical calculations. this breakthrough in marathon technology made it possible to navigate on the high seas. a further achievement came with the f, a mary these astronomical tables calculated by the german astronomer and mathematician johan his milan, who was also known as leg you. montana's, his tables recorded the location of celestial bodies from 147521506. together with the jacob stuff, they guided sailors on their journeys. hydra, montana's hot adama xavier montano, made people in europe aware of trigonometry. he published his own work, he taking advantage of the new invention of printing. oak touched the gutenberg and venture, the printing press arguments of book fishnet. baffled by trigonometry is still central to navigational calculation to lose and to gps receivers around the world. and i'm in yada and thing i didn't didn't, i called for trigonometry was the key to navigation. and the search for new trade routes emboldened the explorers of the renaissance. his new sources of wealth people started pondering completely new questions. what lies beyond the known world? and how can we get there? europe's merchants realised that it was cheaper to bring large quantities of pepper cinnamon and soak to europe by the portuguese shipping ruth's men to transport them along the overland route, controlled by venice. that led to the collapse of the venetian spice monopoly. many trading establishments of the renaissance invested in shipping portugal and spain became leading trading nations. i'm unsung round the comfort. european merchants wanted to get their hands on exotic, luxurious and beautiful things, and sell them for as much profit as possible, deep dis, a truly these things could be found in the mediterranean, and especially in the far east, was will msd call floyd. and so merchants like marco polo set off to search for spices and silk and incense and other luxury products cited by how honda induced when they traveled the world and food into me. so they were followed by missionaries and sometimes by warriors on it. and then came the artists, thinkers, and explorers. so they all fueled each other, hoping to transcend their own horizons. the eigen lloyd sante super striking lisben in 1480 full, 33 year old christopher columbus was just always away from his life's dream coming true. he had an audience with a portuguese king john the 2nd columbus was a professional seafaring from genoa with profound knowledge of mathematics and could ta graphy and a passionate defender of aristotle's belief that asia could be reached in just a few days by sailing west from europe. the ancient scholars had estimated that europe and asia covered roughly half of the earth's the conference, but columbus believed that eurasia was much bigger than that. in fact, eurasia only makes up around a 3rd. mm. columbus also believed the earth was very much smaller than it really is. only half its actual size. he thought the western re, to china and india was 4500 kilometers long, a challenging voyage, but a manageable one. in actual fact, it's a journey of 20000 kilometers far beyond the capabilities of his telling me. so columbus was not only taking a risk, but also a miscalculated one. king john's advisors suspected columbus was mistaken and refused to give him financial support. he only received it 8 years later, from the spanish king 3rd, and on the 2nd ah, after 6 weeks at sea, on the 12th of october, $1492.00 columbus made land full in the bahamas and then went on to cuba and his spun yona. he still believed he had found the western route to asia, and that has been yolo was the chinese coast in his records. he promised the spanish crown as much gold as it needed. and as many slaves as it asked for, columbus had discovered the, the lot and plunged it into catastrophe. as a column was 1st front, is she food? the fuel? give us a through columbus was good at navigating ships through difficult waters. but he was a very poor manager of the blank. he wasn't able to keep his all men together. and ultimately the spanish crown took away his powers. a hot decided dick own was wanting unfilled. so america was already populated when he discovered it. so it wasn't a real discovery in that sense place, but his arrival opened the door to unprecedented disasters to you and talk it through the millions of indigenous people, died at the hands of the germs that the europeans brought with them yawn for indy gain. and when the european explorers were interested in gold and yet more gold court, the little bit and god, but more so in spices side and eyes. if in columbus, as voyages opened up the newly discovered lands to foreign conquest and brought disaster to their indigenous populations, ma hi dick. for long at sight in the can only rights until his death, columbus believed that he had found the sea roots to the chinese mainland. but his discovery, none the less changed the world. spain and portugal became imperial suca palace. columbus. thus was also the 1st and a line of cruel congress. what drove him, a lust for adventure? the promise of power, wealth will fain cologne was wrong to see her. i mean sheer o columbus was definitely someone who wanted fame and fortune of about, but he was also a very devout person. he'd see at the house how he thought he was helping countless individuals by bringing their souls to the christian faith. toddler was seen of him or the labor, there are many indications that he might have believed that at the end of the 15th century, the world was nearing its end by the processing 3 nights ago. missing in space from sidney owned at this margin, she often said, as was so often the case that the rational considerations and desire for profit and fame were mixed with medieval motivation. ccbh table of dines, i don't want begin either with a shine, bombing. the renaissance had 2 sides to eddie and his also. and so to did columbus couldn't was even well thanks to the discoveries and discoverers, king charles, the 1st of spain established an empire on which the sun never sets alongside large parts of europe. it included colonial territories and north and south america . and in asia, when the sun went down in mexico, it was already day in the philippines. in 15, ceci, the pope crowned him holy roman emperor charles. the 1st became charles the 5th. he saw himself as a universal monarch, defender of the faith appointed by god. he issued several decrees in an attempt to counter act, the enslavement of the indigenous population. and in 1540 he even ordered the liberation but the colonies were far away and in the end, charles's need for gold was too great. charles's empire was greedy for silver and gold. between 154115. $6067.00 tons of gold and $480.00 tons of silver reached spain and triggered an economic crisis in the middle ages, jews were the only people in europe who were able to issue loans and charge interest. jewish businessman controlled international finance and many saw them as properties. brutal pogroms took place on the iberian peninsula. the jewish population was persecuted, killed, or expelled. the jewish financial system collapsed and the european money market had to reorient itself. at the heart of this sea change was a small town in bavaria. oak spoke it became the financial capital of the known world and the headquarters of the forgot dennis d. between 14951525, the fluke of family business, which had been founded by jacobo foger. europe's most significant merchant mining entrepreneur and banker, grew into a pan european financial empire for go had been stock finance. yet, it was a quick, it's cassock to stop in. you could say that jacobi foger funded the state and, and the state gave him unique opportunities to use or exploit the land cordell song . and i'll support this is isaac altima of the unknown site and further didn't do anything by have a chance to forego. he invested a lot of money in the properties and land that are still at the heart of the folk a foundation. so it begins i could log in for were from cisco and often whatnot. so of he took calculated risks to make money and he worked with those in power and go about it. but he also always invested in safe real estate will be giving this to you as well. or did he always diversified his investments and he had a good eye for what was feasible or so he was very successful. would email me because the small barbara in gum scores of steel, to virtual sugar, who was both pious and one of the most powerful men of his day, wanted an aristocratic title. blue with one foot still in the middle ages. he was none, the less a manager with a modern spirit named z, i brief, bugles, buick tank duras famous portrait of jacobi fucker. stick to cities and money in put this man in a gray suit and take the gold cap off his head. holmbsee, and you've got a modern c, e o of i am. operational go, go. he was a tough and incredibly efficient managers weekly. that's undoubtedly true and, but he was also a repentant christian, a space. it's like mr. furious that the best proof of that is that he built an entire estate for the poor in his home town of alex borger. oh me at the the figure i a 1516 dog life. and so we see a rich successful businessman balancing his books with god, investing in the well being of his soul. imap plays a big role here to undecided the dining course of photo was active around the world. he gave loans to princes and the church. and in return, negotiated mining rights and trading privileges and bought up estates. the income he generated was much higher than the cost of borrowing. another product of the renaissance, the rise of the global player. but figure combined his entrepreneurial spirit with social commitment. in 1521, he founded the figure hi. it's a really sales time capsule. in the heart of alex book, the full i is the oldest social housing project in history. and it's still in use. it's 67 houses are now home to a 150 catholic residents of ox book. the entry conditions are still the same as they were in the 16th century. any one wanting to live in the frugal hi has to be from ox book, a catholic and of good reputation and its still maintained by the fortune managed by the foger foundation. a financial instrument set up in the renaissance and still operating to day. the annual rent also remains unchanged. one vanish gilder or 88 euro sense. compared with the living standards of most people in the renaissance, the houses in the figure high were positively luxurious. a home for an entire family. with a round 60 square meters, spacious and well lit, at least by renaissance standards. in return for the symbolic rent, jacobo foger placed another condition on the residence of the forgot i regular praise. every day they were to say one, our father, one creed and one hail mary, full full and his family. the prayers for him and his family paved his way to paradise. all so people believed in the middle ages. another investment in the salvation of his soul was the construction of the forget chapel, a diagnostic burial place, and a prestigious statement of the family's social standing. jacobo got hired important artists. first and foremost, i placed dealer who designed the tombstones for his brother's guilt and oldish foger. the saga chapel in saint anna was the 1st church interior in germany to be built in the renaissance style. this is where ya cope and his brothers found their final resting place. lou, this donation says a lot about jacobi, his commercial full size and his personal beliefs. he apparently believed that even the salvation of the soul and the afterlife had a financial solution. yup, foger, pious christian, and financial genius and one of the richest men of his time. who go boston, doyle foger was incredibly rich. the gap was immense. erica market. if you consider the some that foger and a consortium stumped up to fund the imperial election of charles the 5th, it was more than $800000.00 guilders. and ordinary craftsmen would have had to work 32000 years to earn that logo. so i will die $6000.00 you already, dogwood forgot also made money with the fear of hell. it's terrible. torments were omnipresent in full time. the church preached that it had been grown to divine powers of remittance to reduce the punishment people would have to suffer for their sins. but this indulgence, as it was called, didn't come for free. as soon as a coin in the box does ring the soul from purgatory, the spring, these were the words of the dominican fry johan tete so. one of the most notorious sellers of indulgences. he even sold indulgences for blasphemy and murder. in the autumn of $1511.00, the 28 year old augustinian fry and martin luther was in rome. he too was seeking indulgence. he climbed the sacred stairs in front of the latter and on his knees to obtain forgiveness for his sins and to free his deceased relatives from purgatory. since the time of emperor constantine the latter, and had been the official seat of the popes, the latter and palace is a 16th century renaissance building, built by pope 60th, the the renaissance pope's money spent. it was the sale of indulgences women about this house paper. when we talk about the renaissance pope, we often hear terrible stories and you get the impression that they triggered the reformation with their immoral behavior home to and i was good. but that's a very one sided stories mom would. they were modernize or islam. they were renaissance men, they were princes who held court in line with the european standards of the time bolts and fruit harbor shall see that image minister laguna in 15 o 8 of julius the 2nd commissioned the 33 year old michelangelo, be neurotic to cover the interior of the sistine chapel and frescoes. but michael angelo didn't want the job painting wasn't his strength. he primarily saw himself as a sculptor. he said. but julius more a warrior than a man of god got his way. michelangelo asked for artistic freedom do what she want . julius replied with 520 square meters of frescoes to be painted overhead. it was a tortuous work of epic proportions. ah . the frescoes and the vaulted ceiling of the sistine chapel, and li, not his mona lisa are indisputably the most famous paintings of the renaissance, if not the whole of our history. and the interpretation of the creation of adam is the most reproduced work of art in the world portraying a god reaching out from the clouds to form humanity and a lost judgment that depicts the heavenly host as naked as the gods of mountain tempest . it was a courageous work of genius made possible thanks to his paypal patron. ah, we haven't kind of, we wouldn't have st. peter's, we wouldn't have all this wonderful art in rome. we wouldn't have many pieces of music if these renaissance popes hadn't existed. renaissance popes are ambivalent to like the whole of modernity. lindsay, they have admirably good trades and they also behaved like princes, like machiavelli, unrestrained and confident. and sometimes they put their responsibilities to the church on the back burner, or even forgot about them altogether. hark wickersham, in order for life to golf work, it actually is the 2nd or is tugee plan. as the romans called him, the architect at his side was donato bermonte, who was known as maestro v. 90 the master of destruction. the 2 men put their stamp on row. julius had buildings torn down and squares and launched. ant roads rebuilt. bermonte had gained his status as a leading architect with the cloister at santa maria dela, patchy the keels throw d bermonte in rome. his client was cardinal. olivia, or cut off for an influential prince of the church. romantic came to fame with the temp yet so de bermonte, his little temple. inspired by the round temples of ancient rome, it's considered a paradigm of high renaissance architecture. of julius the 2nd disregarded the protests of his cardinals, and had the venerable basilica of constantine demolished. he wanted to build the biggest church in christendom in its place. saint peter's mm. julius the 2nd had a passion for the huge and spectacular his basilica was also intended to as his monumental tune a mausoleum that would be bigger than anything the world had ever seen. donado bermonte got the commission and started work in 15 o. 640 years were to pass before the sculptor, painter, poet, and scientist, michelangelo bin rattie, became the architect and site manager of saint peters. he was 72 when he took over the supervision of europe's largest building sites. in 1547, the dome of st pieces is the tallest freestanding masonry structure in the world. and in the rib dome was michelangelo's idea and its construction was the pinnacle of his autistic career. his creative life lasted 70 years. he saw himself as a sculptor, but he also created it poco works as a painter and architect. he spent years inquiries constantly setting for materials, sometimes literally moving mountains. michelangelo outlived 9 popes and worked until his final breath. he died at 89 a biblical age in his day. michelangelo died on the 18th of february 1564, a date, many art historian, c as mocking the end of this era. he was the last of the great scholarly artists of the renaissance. but even this, when his son's masterpiece was funded by the fear, christians had of eternal torment in hell. it was pope leo, the 10th who supported the cell of indulgences to fund the new building. martin luther was a pole by the moral decline. he believed in counted in rome for luther. this was a transformative experience and he mentioned it frequently. in his later writings and speeches. he found the native against the trade in indulgences which he saw as synonymous with the moral decline and greed of the church and its post this mark the birth of what would go down in history as the reformation. luther wasn't a revolutionary but a reformer, a simple friar who defied the emperor and the pope and split the church just 2 generations after luther europe would be shaken by a conflict more vicious than any that had gone before the 30 years war. the fighting between catholics and protestants devastated the empire. martin luther publicly condemned the practice of selling indulgences and his $95.00 theses in just a few months more than a sea of luther's treatises and collections were published, which were eventually reprinted in more than $600.00 editions. luther became a media star and the printed word. the 1st mass medium in history. escape became another format. so there wouldn't have been a reformation without the mass media of the 16th century. martin martin luther wrote theses about a relatively abstruse theological problems who indulgences in but these species spread all over southern germany in just a few weeks from impact of to them direct or true home for. it was printing. it was fly sheets and pamphlets that spread all over the empire and mobilized people in the doorstep. guns, people read them now and they read them to others and, and debated the issues with those who couldn't read for me is in the workman had mentioned a mission is i'm calling you asking me if the disco to yeah. how did people really tick? la drives us. these were questions that scholars could now discuss publicly through the new mass medium. global communication started in the renaissance. now for the 1st time, thousands of people could refer to the same content at the same time. and for the 1st time, the future could be depicted and planned in a realistic fashion. people understood what moved them and copied themselves. the 1st humanoid machines were created, precursors of a future in which robots play football. within just a few generations, the known world tripled in size. global transport and global trade became a reality for the 1st time in the renaissance, merchants and seafarers did not only travel the earth. they also laid the groundwork for the expiration of the universe without a bit of in his soul's is the legacy of the renaissance, has never died and it's still alive today, august us. we could say that the industrial revolution and therefore, our modern world wouldn't have been possible without all the things that were invented in the renaissance forces. at no other time in its history, has human kind experienced a comparable cert and development. the renaissance even outstrips our own foss, changing age, never before was so much developed, invented, moved, changed, revolutionized, and rejected. in such a short span of time. it was a development driven by people who most of the seemingly impossible, because they had understood their own world. the renaissance was a plea against closed mines and the cult of experts. it gave room to intellectual curiosity and the courage to set forth on new paths. it's a story of people who did not wish to believe, but to know and to accepted no limits to their quest. ah, m. a donkey with a special side, a unique, artistic talent, a raven with a special gift. amazing animal, a collection of extraordinary stories, a romance. 30 minutes on d, w. o. these places in europe were smashing the wreckers step into a bold adventure. it's the treasure map for modern globetrotters. discover some of you up to record breaking sites on your back, youtube and now also in book form for the battle against cove it the only common variant is putting healthcare systems around the world to the test. vaccination campaigns are accelerating, while restrictions are intensifying. once again, but are these measures enough to stop the spread of omicron, fax data and reports? you know weekly coven, 19 special? every thursday on d. w. with? ah! ah, this is dw news live from berlin, one last chance for no bakovich. the on the backs made to tennis.