Was pleased for more than a 100 years from the meet 18 hundreds into the 2nd world war they traveled the world in search of people. Human beings they classified as exotic animals to be exhibited in humans use their now everybodys exhibitions worldwide phenomenon or go out the 19th and 20th century some 35000. 00 human beings were exhibited to one of the house and 1000000000 other characters that are so. Human beings exhibited by other human beings. In susan circuses seizures and anatomy rooms at colonial exhibitions and world famous this is only funny to me these men and women are placed on the same level as a levels this was extremely disturbing at the same time there was a degree of conditioning which was very difficult to escape from if someone thinking you should be. Children women and men were put on display in order to support a hierarchy of races and to justify worldwide colonise ation. Is worse i would also say it was so successful because people came to see the socalled savages from faraway lands whose exoticism had long fascinated them here for the 1st time they could be marvel that the flash ill share with all those. On sunday was supposed to depict cannibal hours although none of them actually worked cannibal ass it was all just there to be seen mounds of connacht in the thanks to humans zoos racism became accepted in commonplace visitors flocked to see the ever more terrifying savages which were marketed accordingly i am. Sambo an aborigine from australia oscar banga people from congo. Faria scullery a connect from New Caledonia and monaco kylie new from guyana. I represent many thousands of people who were exhibited to. The jews manes history has forgotten. I am. I am. I am. I am. The last to see the little so that by numbering is not about a touching blame to people you remembering is above all about understanding what happened and understanding the influence these actions have hard on all of us this exist. d d d before they became mass entertainment shimon exhibitions were reserved for the elite as early as the 16th century europeans imported strange savages from far flung lands for the enjoyment of rich heiress to transport royal cords. Bought by the beginning of the 19th century this fashion had spread to fairs pubs and theatres. By reaching a wider audience. In the United States the king a few minutes to be sions was Phineas Taylor barnum. From as early as 1841 his famous freak shows had attracted huge crowds of people and had earned him a fortune. Just a dark for your brain wanted to put the strangest people in the world on stage it was the. In the war mermaid can join twitter a bearded lady a giant of the world who would over they were all assembled in a gallery of the bizarre were visitors can catch a glimpse of an amazing and fantastic world hollywood didnt yet exist or that barnum was responsible for establishing a fascination for the strange. Phantom revolutionize the American Circus when he created the greatest show on earth a huge traveling circus with 5000 seats this was also where he presented his savages to the public. He wrote to more than 100 american commercial agencies and consulates throughout the world asking them to send him real savages in order to increase his worldwide truth of what he called freaks. The irishman of Robert Cunningham was able to satisfy phantoms wishes. When he heard about pleasure in 1903 he was in a strike in North Queensland to the aborigines the countrys Indigenous People who had been oppressed by british settlers since the 18th century deprived of their most basic rights victims of violence and racial segregation they were considered little more than a part of the former and flora. And one of the strike in the colony this was a turning point where Aboriginal People whod been living near. The camps general because their land was being tagged and or your. Aborigines before stephen villages called black camps. Coming i met cooke a man with a young aboriginal man who renamed. Temba. Campbells companions were also given new names. To be jenny and their son teddy jr being susie. Jimmy and ball. If the prevailing pseudo scientific ideology ranked aborigines the lowest amongst the hierarchy of human rights since making them highly sought out the fisherman in front of shows that we considered unsuited to modern life and facing extinction. Are denied that not long after cunningham got them on the bike from townsville they want to go back to the communities they want to go are we now that the pit was not aware of. What they were getting yourselves involved with that kind and actually had the removal of clives so that when ronald wine. When i got into sydney 2 people actually used to describe one of them actually stand police and the whole matter ended up before that or the judge they were released to sky news into a clear cutting carriage robot. In the wake of this upset of the group hastily boarded a ship in sydney and after a long crossing they joined the greatest show on earth in your. Phone a man had prepared his new acquisitions to be the highlight if he showed he created a backstory for each of them and gave them bros to play. Cower before billy the hunter and his terrifying scarves succumb to the chance of susie princess of queensland and experience the thrill is fierce baria tarmoh performs his sin say. No more dense. The 2 have traveled across america at breakneck speed and. The troops appearance in more than 130. 00 american and canadian cities pushed them to exhaustion. While barnum and cunningham made a fortune. Handed. Down imagine i was the remark on an old grave to be arriving. In all the horror that i feel to be serious their. Minds are trying to train french people find noises from hours of. Darkness the other. In 10841 year after arriving in america and having travelled the whole country tamba fell ill and died while still on to a. Cunningham had the body mummified and sold his remains to a Fairground Museum in cleveland. More deaths followed in quick succession however the show went on despite these losses cunningham knew his trip to conquer europe he shipped them to london the trip so a few mins use. In london they performed nightly at the Crystal Palace which was constructed in 1051 full of the great exhibition. Game even seen by soon all pretty bizarre no im not sure whether the visitors at that time had enough business to say to themselves or what this is a business now its not really real but just like today is sort of solution when i dont think that the distance was there and the votes. Dangerous thing. Not to include in the aborigines set out on an extensive to work through the old movie theaters and music halls. Just ask not to come in early in the cardia and some pieces. Of the funny visionary empower us with the last of august were photographed cheney in time beaching you would both contract tuberculosis. Is face and billy companion. Isnt really. Very sure. Just wondered where years struck mary made computers. For. The press. Lowther los lobos teams are 1st going overseas into another world. A spin stripped of those powers in a sense of a spin you merely added reverse is dominated by somebody else or punishment or do. You nasa sidey it was respected as well moment but may spark. When you see them. With the support of the astray and government grandad volta has brought home the more for mans face and says to tampa so that you can finally rest in peace on palm island among his people. Stand those mama 5 body had been found in 1993 in the United States in the basement of a funeral one in cleveland ohio. The strong leaders are very spare comes very interest for the country. I feel so much for the spears family and hes free. Free. This story needs to be. A precaution diversified so the potus. Can readers of us in the future. In this period when exoticism was all the rage show organizers mark the only ones to trust the interest of the exhibitions around. The Colonial House full of great deal of the trinity to introduce to their citizens both economies as well as the validity of their imperialist policies. To the end of the 19th century a renewed impulse to colonize developed in the west the prompted the european powers but also the us and japan to freely divide among themselves those territories still available. In particular africa. The world was gradually appropriation by those who saw themselves as uniquely civilized. At the same time humans use proliferated to justify colonial domination of the world to. Me. If a group resists colonizing people have to accept our share from out their own myth and that is exactly what happens all the all times is not only in africa but also in japan and elsewhere as you see it was youre born here youre. A liberal groups already exist in order for the savage to exist she would those who are presumed to be savages must accept that this is indeed exactly what they are clearly the victim of. At the beginning of the 890. 00 s. The role of the human susan was shifting in response to political objectives which would must be a staged an orchestrated. Moloko story is that of a survivor after months of humiliation she was able to return to have a leech and have people. 100 years later her descendants recalled the suffering of the exhibition people and she had learned in the trauma. More nicole and her companions belonged to the kenya people 1000 years of guyana in 1902 more eco together with other people in his village left the banks of the moroni river in guyana accompanied by the sound of strong. Sheen 32 others him on until to undertake a journey to europe. Theres also no one very more to do the old people told us that there was a big party before the parcher. If the british still remember a must and that the ship gradually disappeared over the horizon you know than they could still see what was happening valley by the ship was only on the horizon and there was silence it is known as. The french explorer france one level sent by the military for colonies was able to convince the continue to head off into the unknown the money and beautiful science and found that they would be well treated. I think what it cost travel compared with were better for women and children for a game voluntarily or locked up in cages or what they were supposed to make pottery imperioli up until dugouts instead they were forced to act as savages for the audience they were w. Merely waited in the process they were not accepted for who they were and they quickly realized that they are indeed regarded as savages. Subjected to constant humiliation the killing here like all other people exhibited the time was subjected to racial scientific studies. Yeah n. U s the exhibition of that was a great success. The public flocked to the shop and the came across all. The killing it embodied to perfection what human savages wanted to be like. The entire disease and exhaustion rapidly caused the deaths of some members of the troop in paris the show continued nonetheless. The original 32 new who travel to france only 10 returned to their village. Moloko was one of them. At least while the early hero of this part of the cleanup history is very distressing because the people could not mourn their loss jim are still very viscous and grief is something very important to various legal people and even a century later it is still impossible to sort out. Your past in the. Carolyn and lydia a mother and daughter they direct ascendance of monaco. I have never seen nice photos of monaco and have fellow companions of misfortune take in my low bonapartes and i know thats monaco that was a great grandmothers 1st name she was called again and we dont know the other one i want. She said they were afraid when they reached france and guess what she said when she told me what happened and whether she would take kindly to when i feel sorry for them back then to get them but im glad you were. In the camp if you feel set them. Forward and when i look at these photos here weve got the. Monkey on the pod like i thought and never talked about his grandmother leaving him a beautiful ive never seen these fighters say it was your dream but i can look at them. Because you were godly. Unspoken trauma is something the descendants still struggle with today. And you know anybody i dont think it was right when it was the corner boy the way the white people made them do all this nonsense is it way you know what did they want with them and such behavior is mistreatment and marble money to buy if a white man takes them away he must treat them properly such treatment was simply not correct what i made and you know joking and they wanted to force their will on the color you lazy but maybe they did not play them but maybe thats what happened. If you know what he really knows what happened back then no one gets. 2 the money really exist there is no textbook course about indigenous history. Story of our year on today to know his story has dealt with this aspect of both and yet it is part of our identity said also a foster to see history friends released 12 of their false thats why were going to rest it and its today were told in. The exhibition of a colonial was an important 1st step towards a state its more tension of the colonized people for propaganda purposes. The ministry of colonies took control of human exhibitions oh private shows now needed its all cries asian. The production spread across the Atlantic America was now also getting involved of all the peoples exhibitors one stood out in terms of popularity 6 diminutive africans attracted everyones attention they were backward pekinese from the Belgian Congo the st louis answer Apology Department had financed an african expedition led by the explorer samuel fearnot to bring them to be presented exclusively if the exhibition. Also bengal was one major 41 in height this young man with the Enigmatic Smile was soon to become the most popular among. Samuel burner it was a mission explicitly to bring back help me because it was believed at that time that they were the least civilized people on the planet and the whole point of the st louis worlds fair was to map Human Progress from the lowest to the highest with the pygmies said to represent the lowest form of humanity. Since i was you know 85 the congo had been the property of the bill juki leopold the 2nd is the start he was unchallenged and his rule was particularly violent and hosh acts of brutality will commonplace. Samuel vine and self said how he captured the pygmies he wrote about how the people were crying as he was like loading these people on to the ships and. Got away he also indicated how he had gone into villages with force he was armed and he had consent and the support of a group all regime to exercise his mission. Of all the socalled specimens presented at the exhibition the pygmies of aroused the precious curiosity among the visitors. They represented absolute savagery. This small statue was due to move from logical adaptation to living in the equitorial rainforest. Bought according to westerners it signified that there was subhuman. They saw in him a confirmation of mans descent from fights proof of darwins famous theory of the missing link between men and animals. Day after day of being who was treated to the american spoke and continued. A lot of bankers keys or probably most responsible for the horrendous experience he had in the United States because of his teeth which war shipped to points a very common practice in the congo this imagery of our days. Is ideal here in a can or is he was. Just deception consummate his samuel venice success he received the st louis gold medal at the closing ceremony of the exhibition which has attracted almost 20000000 visitors. After travelling to the congo again the explorer finally took auto banga to new york is american adventure had resumed behind us it was nice you know 6 samuel then it was unable to provide for his pick me so they loaned him to the head of the bronx zoo who put him in a monkey cage. He was made to play the savage with bow and arrows props in a few short years and more than 40000 people came to see him in an enclosure he shared with a chimpanzee. His new partner with whom he performs tricks. There is an outcry in the press and not just the africanamerican prosper increasingly in the Mainstream Press and this is so degrading and so contrary to what a civilized nation should be doing that so with orders together with some of the ministers in new york got work out an arrangement to have banker conveyed to an orphanage. Now for a new can of the religious Community Also been the hope finally to be able to integrate into his adopted country the black ministers who took him in in 1010 gave him a western Christian Education he went to Primary School and took english lessons subsequently he was sent to lynchburg virginia where he got to know and spencer a respected africanamerican poet and civil rights activist. She taught him to write. Protect. It and supporters have also been good try to live a normal life and go to work. But as a congo pygmy he could not adapt to the country of the ku klux klan. Or the end of the story is the 1st world war breaks out and it was clear to bangor that it toward the very very difficult to get back to the congo have we dont know exactly what precipitated exaction but you know he takes his own life. As a gun and leaves his residence shoots himself through the heart. Is the time of his death toll views are to come to the United States it was the most famous savvich in american showbusiness. His body was never claimed by the conqueror. Instructor at the yard in the. Us is the need a lot of anger stories the story of racism thousands of people who stared out of anger and fail to see if she was being if its even we can see how throughout history things men and women have been denied their humanity in order to justify the alleged superiority of white people in the us in the garage. I am. The 1st world war reset attitudes towards exhibiting people and to colonial operations its a great power as britain and france chose out of economic and military opportunism to enroll people in economies. They now believe they can be civilized and useful if they can be kept under supervision yesterday savages which days brave soldiers all indigenous workers. In the eyes of the countries they fight for they are now fighting an even more primitive savage. The germans. After victory was achieved afro caribbean hindu African American cannot get african and asian soldiers from the french and the allied armies caray diddle missions elisei to the cheese of the crowds. This is the story line the forget the human exhibition that 1800 different now they are no longer savages are out of service they remain natives and are not already quite sick but they no longer live in darkness is there on the road to civilizations and are portrayed as being at the service of the great colonial ational cell is the own National Guard and yet the pacification of these territories the state it holds with the help of folklore exoticism it would be even a rada system if leaders of the result is a world that only functions due to the domination of the west just was the message remains the sacred joerg we are the masters and they are the natives sluggo is a shit. What else can we was 21 when he agreed to leave his New Caledonian homeland to travel to paris with a 100 connex. It was 1931 he trusted the french official who suggested he and the others present they connect culture at the colonial exhibition in paris. They were to return in 8 months some. 100. 00 people agreed to undertake the journey including teachers students customs officers fighters and seamen. Little did they know that they would become the tragic heroes of one of the greatest humiliations in french history. In the shutdown book in little maurice was told he could not leave his enclosure unaccompanied to rest or price. None of the promises made were kept he had been tricked it was if he had returned to the 19th century. And i must it was terrible they had to perform from morning till night the women had to breastfeed in public they had to build dug out and danced all day. It is a school or they were slaves i think that violates Human Dignity you see even though nobody died people should not treat other people like that it was a. Some of the trip went to germany while twice a week the others performed at the colonial exhibition in paris. The organizers exhibited them as natives from New Caledonia as part of the colonies official presentation. Unlike in the shahbandar own they were not presented as savages but as bono natives of the empire. France was to showcase the scope of an empire which was at its peak with a population of 100000000. 00 and an area twice that of the roman empire. Imagine it is was a colonial exhibition was 2. 00 to 3. 00 times the size of disneyland paris and it took place not outside but in the center of paris in former workers districts that had been completely redesigned at the time the cinema was still in its infancy sound film had just been invented and here an entire colonial empire was now being recreated in orbit it was like a holy auditor so in. The exhibition was inaugurated by the president just all the men and Russian Military joined by the undersecretary of state for the colonies blaze. In just a few months 33000000 tickets were sold. In school municipal i dont see the. Suffolk 931 as the peak of the motor should do for others not to say that a real decline was starting. It was important to show that france is history which would cost a lot of money as coatless parliamentary debates have finally paid off when youre introducing and the promise of educating your theory or people to a level not too far removed from the nations standards have been achieved that people. All over the world voices will beginning to denounce human use for the 1st time and enormous scandal erupted in france the human rights slate the communists and even former communists of New Caledonia were protesting all agreed that such displays were unacceptable you could not glorify the civilizing mission or colonized nation and at the same time exhibit fake savages. The connect spain exhibit in germany also started propelling and were less and less willing to play the game. The protests prompted the minister of. Colonies to order the shot out of kentucky strong to close the exhibition and to bring back part of the troop in germany as hard and. At stake was the honor of the French Republic which could not be seen to be condoning such productions. The authorities decided to repatriate troops who connects arrived home in july 1932. Marios colorway did not wish to return he saw his future in france and refused to board the ship in mass a and returned to the woman he loved she was french her name was juliet gabrielle far from and missing her was the only good luck it had in france. A few weeks later the couple married in border. What is surprising is that the marriage contract here says the future wife wishes to keep her french nationality out the menace from a difference is basically because can lurks were considered to be foreigners even though they came from the french colony. Sylvette was born one year later she was only a few months old when mario died in a tram accident. Her family always hate the fact that her father was a canary. Only in her old age she discovered her origins thanks to a journalist friend. Today sylvette has returned to the Zoological Gardens where her father was exhibited. There are also it was summer and there were. Its a french but also New Caledonian story is in their own im proud because it was my father but the way he was treated is shocking. About the song its not a very nice stories especially as i never got to know him. This place touches me this i think it shows i have the feeling that these people are always present here this film or. That arrange for marius is remains to be returned to New Caledonia in 2006. Today he rests among his people in not a low cemetery on the island of leave. Your number 2 when im newly returned by ship and took him to the tribe they prepared food to the children everyone spoke about his story he has returned to his back home. The exhibition of the knex was one of the last in europe the scandal was so great that such shows were no longer possible. In the decade prior to the 2nd world war humans zoos and colonial exhibitions gradually ceased. The last 2 such its a business took place at the end of the decade in britain portugal germany and italy there were no longer profitable public was tired of them. Only a few diehards hung on but their productions were so blatantly mediocre that visitors shunned them. At. The end of him and sues back the start of revolts heralding decolonization wars to abandon the zeus was to abandon colonial domination a new era had begun but one of conflict and suffering. In the next 20 years from 940960 would be the darkest and most violent of the 20th century the 2nd world war the colonized sanction the revolts against segregation in the United States away from a violent struggle swept bomb over the world. This long chapter of history really only concluded when the colonies won their independence from the mid 1950 s. Through need 970 s. In their own words the west will try by any means to raise this shameful past. This thought is rumored to be useful doolittles the history of the human zeus is forgotten because a belongs to the history of focal chernobyl yet not to the great colonial history that is like goals were solved the researchers of the 50s status found this phenomenon completely irrelevant or governor is actually for today were beginning to rediscover all this and ask ourselves the simple question of how could people in the west to believe that human beings on the other side of the ocean were all savages really so that. In the mid 1900 scientists a Museum Directors began to open the cranks search the archives and even to exam remains. In. Youre all of it is important to study the past in order to understand what is happening in the present soon read the book for example if you want to understand why racism exists in our society is you only have to look at the human zoos through the history of colonization and slavery for a 1000000 or more only then will you understand why there are still a claim for a superior domination today. In goodness. To lay this past to rest the body must rest in peace. Movie one day send home the bodies of the exhibited as we did in the past with tamba. Will we one day write down moloko story into the history books of guyana and also france all that of miles away to overcome the conflicting memories that persist not least in New Caledonia what can we do so that one day the body of autumn benga is reclaimed by the conga and written into the countrys history. It is now the duty of a generation to rescue these stories from oblivion only by creating an enlightened culture of remembrance from we finally close the chapter on human serious. Was. A bad bad. Bad. Bad. Success in dark times in the coastal city of marcel her days on the horizon. Regional social policy. Digital currency and Charity Projects are shining this light dark sky the pandemic. Of. The 10 minutes on w. Weve got some hot tips for your bucket list. The magic or just. Fun for some such and some great cultural memorials to boot. The trouble free goes. I think is everything challenging 1st on how to make a muslim. So much different culture between here and there so a challenge in court if he plays. To some of the same i think it was worth it for me to come to germany. Got my license to work as a swimming instructor here to share knowledge to children other adults just one of the toughest. Whats your story take part cherish on info migron scotmid. Play. This is d. W. News live from berlin and clashes at a jerusalem flashpoint hundreds are injured as palestinians face off with police f. B. I. Ochs the mosque the unrest even up in march is really. Just really hard liners to the city he went to curate accountable to the merchants the session to discuss the violence. Also coming up to 100. 00 days of turmoil since the military coup in myanmar job leader on song suchi again appearing at a