Rules limiting their access to water closer to france the u. K. In football heard. Avoiding relegation freiburg 3 nil in a game that had been postponed due to. Im told me a lot of welcome to the program the decision to support a temporary lifting of vaccine peytons has sparked debate across continents in question is whether sharing the exact recipes for kovan 1000 vaccines can help to get more shots to more people much faster the European Union says its open to discuss the idea but just. Money is voice in skepticism a Government Spokesperson says protecting intellectual property is essential to supporting innovation. Perhaps its pictures like these from india that sparked a change of heart. The u. S. Announced its support for waiving vaccine patients on wednesday soon after the e. U. Said that it too would be willing to talk about it. The wealthy and industrialized countries have longer post such a move that brussels may join washington in reversing cause the European Union is also ready to discuss any proposal that address the crisis some months aid organizations have raised the alarm about how vaccines are being distributed with poor and middle Income Countries left behind. We need our government to push the vaccine manufacturers to transfer the technology to transfer know how to help other manufacturers around the world scale up production but the pharmaceutical industry sees things differently they say producing vaccines is a highly complex process and that allowing the vaccines to be replicated by others could impact safety and quality what happens now is in the hands of the w. T. R. But a quick decision is unlikely lets discuss this further with dr ammash a doctor senior scholar at the Johns Hopkins University Center for Health Security he joins us from pittsburgh in the u. S. Warm welcome to the program does waving vaccine patents solve the problem of getting the vaccines out. And it absolutely does not because you have to remember this waiver is a process thats going to take several months to unfold it has to be approved by member countries and is going to be something that if it does occur is going to be long after vaccine supply has likely gotten better what we need to do now is to remove the supply chain disruptions that are going on there many countries that have export restrictions so we cant sell vaccines to some of these countries cant get vaccines to them thats what needs to happen this is sort of. A solution is in in search of a problem because what were seeing here is an effort to undermine the the whole innovation platform for developing vaccines like the covert vaccine itself and i think that that precedent to something that is very dangerous and needs to be needs to be stopped. Is this an issue of timing for example would this have been fine in the pandemic will you saying this shouldnt have been an option at all this should have been an option at all intellectual property is basically the cornerstone for how we develop Innovative Products and remember them and during a vaccine theyve not enforced their patent since the very beginning of their Vaccination Program yet there are no other companies that make them a dharna vaccine so this really isnt about to me access to vaccines because theyre being held up patents arent the reason why the world isnt vaccinated patents are the reason why we even have kovan 1000 vaccines. We have seen you mentioned supply chain issues for example in the e. U. Where they simply have not enough vaccines produced that is not just an export issue this is production so how would that problem be solved. What we really have to do is prioritize that scenes and have to develop a Manufacturing Base in these in countries that need to to to to vaccinate their populations i think thats not necessarily an intellectual property issue thats building capacity to be able to have the know how to manufacture at a rapid pace to have many factoring at a high level of quality its not something that can be done overnight and its not something that you can do just from having the recipe for the pfizer vaccine. Views from the developing world say that they need the idea of waving the patent protection is a step in the right direction the director of the Africa Centers for Disease Control and prevention a cold a decision cold and act a great act of humanity are you saying this is a misguided would you be saying this is a misc misguided view. I do think it is a misguided view this is very short range because what many of these ideas kind of are premised on is that these vaccines are just there for the taking that they dont require effort that they dont require mental mental concentration met mental these are products of peoples minds that they just dont appear in if we remove those incentives if we remove the ability of companies to invest in plant and think about what how they can offset those risks because they think theyre going to get revenue because of the patent protection whos going to want to innovate in this field any more whos going to want to enter into these agreements during pandemics if at the end this can be just taken away from them so i think thats that what theyre not seeing theyre not seeing this long range and and i think thats what we have to really combat because if we lose the ability to innovate and have the Bio Pharmaceutical Companies develop products that all our lives depend on were all going to be worse off i think we can solve kovan 1000. 00 without violating intellectual Property Rights that was a mesh of dollars from the Johns Hopkins University Center for Health Security. 5 german lawmakers have backed the easing of restrictions for as many vaccinated people as possible as the countrys Vaccination Program gathers pace but the idea of loosening the rules for some but not for others doesnt sit well with everyone. Meeting people outside with fewer restrictions. Traveling today had without restrictive measures. Liberties there will soon be possible for those who have been fully vaccinated in germany. The parliament approved legislation granting more freedom for those who have either been vaccinated against the corona virus or have recovered from a covert 19 infection the government says is not about granting privileges but reinstating rights. Were talking about people who have been isolated in their care homes restricted to their rooms without contact to others people who are suffering they should be allowed to enjoy their meals together in the dining hall. But german seem very much divided over the issue among you can create too much disparity within the population but at the same time you have to make sure that you somehow find a balance solution. Im in favor of giving freedom back to those who are no longer pose a risk but it would mean that people who dont get vaccinated for whatever reason are 2nd class citizens experts warn that there will be a lengthy transition phase before a large part of the population is vaccinated. Concerning the contact risk trick sions in Public Places i wonder whether it makes sense to create such a visible social division for a certain time if i. Hope of course that it will only be a short transitional face. After passing germany starck the countrys opera house is expected to give the bill the green light to lose in restrictions for vaccinated people who have recovered from 19 could be in place as soon as next week. Lets have a look now at some of the stories making headlines around the world. Brazilian Police Targeting drug traffickers have raided a Rio De Janeiro salaam at least one officer and 24 suspects were killed men were seen on local television fleeing on to rooftops real Police Killed more than 5 people a day during the 1st quarter of this year according to one study. Protesters in colombias capital bogota blocks traffic during and 9th day of demonstrations the protest initially flared up over a tax reform plan which the government later scrapped the demonstrators are now demanding Government Action to reduce poverty and Police Violence and make the health and Education Systems farah. Scottish voters have cast ballots in Regional Elections that could affect the future of the United Kingdom because the sturgeons Pro Independence Scottish National party is expected to win again help party is expected to push for another referendum on the country leaving the u. K. Results are expected on saturday. And still in the u. K. Around 50 french fishing boat spent the day blockading on the Channel Island of jersey they were protesting against a post brett said fishing rules which the french say unfairly restrict the ability of their vessels to work in waters controlled by the u. K. British and french patrol ships monitored the protest which ended without incident. French fishermen and women pour into st tele air harbor blocking any large ship from leaving their angry the island of jersey is a selfgoverning British Crime dependency and has become the epicenter for the disagreement over post banks at fishing rights the island is closer to france than it is to u. K. And many french boats used to fish in the surrounding waters. We are who we. Were to we come today because we have always fished in these waters weve always fished here and then over night they take away all our fishing rights. These are agreements weve had for a very long time. But now they must apply for a pair met from the jersey government they say the process is unfairly restricting. What theyre going to that were not happy with the licensing restrictions they handed out to us we should have had licenses to fish as we wished without any restrictions on the species. U. K. Authorities have pushed back claiming that they have done all they can to accommodate french concerns already lysis over 40 vessels. They will be clear that theres no process to relating so you know so. For the days or so i think its unacceptable say they saw. Both countries sent naval vessels to monitor the situation tensions over fishing rights have been simmering for days after jessies requirements for a Fishing License were published last week france even went as far as threatening to cut off jesses an interest in. The 2 sites failed to reach an agreement when officials from gerrys he met with some of those blocking the port but the french boats left after their protest. Quick look at the sport now and bundesliga football. And war once again in action on thursday night making up the 2nd of their 3 games that were postponed while they were in quarantine with relegation looming and against the freiburg side certain to finish the season in mid table her to simply wanted it more and run out 3 mill victors. Coach paladar knew his heritage berlin team needed to do better than the one point they got against mines in their 1st game back from quarantine fry books christian strikes was all smiles this game essentially meaningless to them and here to show they meant business christophe beyond check opening the scoring in the 13th minute. Jordan to i dont know he got denied but he on tech fired in at an impossible angle for the keeper 9 minutes later peter packer doubled had his lead. Donates made a nifty move and put the ball right where faculty could head in. And then in the final minutes on each took the ball the calf way line and was off to the races. 3 meals for her to assert her solo effort from the serbia international. Now it was dark smiling as his character racked up 3 huge points and still have one more game in hand over their rivals in the relegation battle. The Europa League semifinals concluded on thursday night but Manchester United and very well punching their ticket to the final roma beat united 32 but the english teams lopsided win in the 1st leg means they go they easily go through on aggregate and in the other game. Ended score less meaning the spanish side advance after winning the 1st leg. Watching the news live from berlin up next is the business and well have more news at the top of the hour thanks for joining us. Usual mores about the planets move through the. Host of the on the grid friends podcast and some leaves clear remains church. Join me critique so i flew to the green transformation from a producer for the concert. I. Was pleased for more than 100 g. s from the mutation hundreds into the 2nd world war they travelled the world in search of people. She hadnt been so classified as exotic animals to be exhibited in humans use these are now everybodys exhibitions worldwide phenomenon where there was the 19th and 20th century like some 35000 human beings were exhibited to one of the house and 1000000000 other damage visitors. Human beings instituted by other human beings. In susan circuses seizures and anatomy rooms at colonial it submissions and world famous this is only funny to me hes an anime are placed on the same level as this was extremely disturbing at the same time there was a degree of conditioning which was very difficult to escape from someone who could take you shopping. Children women and men will put on display in order to support a hierarchy of braces and to justify worldwide colonise ation. Because i would also say it was so successful because people came to see the socalled savages from faraway lands whose exoticism had long fascinated them here for the 1st time they could be marveled at the flag all showing on those. On that they were supposed to depict cannibalize although none of them actually work one of the last it was all just there to have seen mounds of honor in the thanks to humans zoos racism became accepted and commonplace visitors flock to see the ever more terrifying savages which were marketed accordingly am. Tom bowman after originally from a stray or auto bender people from congo. Paris calorie a connect from New Caledonia and monaco a kindliness from guyana. I represent many thousands of people who were exhibited. That use names history has forgotten. I am. I am. I am. The officers name so that the numbering is not about a touching blame to people you remembering is above all about understanding what happened and understanding the influence these actions have hard on all of us this existed. d d d before they became mass entertainment shimon exhibitions were reserved for the elite as early as the 16th century europeans importance strange savages from far flung lands for the enjoyment of rich arabs to transport royal cords. Bought by the beginning of the 19th century this fashion had spread to his pubs and theaters. While reaching a wider audience. In the United States taking a few minutes to be sions was Phineas Taylor bonnet from as early as 841. 00 his famous freak shows that attracted huge crowds of people and had a fortune. Yesterday are for your bread wanted to put the strangest people in the world on stage it was. Never wore a mermaid can join twitter a bearded lady a giant they were all assembled in a gallery of the bizarre were visitors can catch a glimpse of an amazing and fantastic world hollywood didnt yet exist or like barnum was responsible for establishing a fascination for the strange. Phantom revolutionize the American Circus when he created the greatest show on earth a huge traveling circus with 5000 seats this was also where he presented his savages to the public. Ego to more than 100 american commercial agencies and consulates throughout the world asking them to send him real savages in order to increase his worldwide truth of what he called freaks. The irishman of Robert Cunningham was i able to satisfy phantoms wishes. When he heard about barnum pleasure in 1903 he was in a strain in North Queensland to the aborigines the countrys Indigenous People who had been oppressed by british settlers since the 18th century deprived of their most basic rights victims of violence and racial segregation they were considered little more than a part of the former and flora. And one of the strike in the river was the colony this was the turning point where Aboriginal People whod been living near ground. 0 right because their land was being tagged and or your. Aborigines before stephen villages called black camps. Cunningham at cookham on a young aboriginal man named. Temba. Tempos companions will also giving me names can be jenny and this song tempe junior feeling susie. Jimmy and bob. The prevailing pseudo scientific ideology ranked aborigines the lowest amongst the hierarchy of human rights since making them highly sought after fish even in front of shows that we consider unsuited to modern life and facing extinction. Are denying that not long after kind hand got them on the bike from town for they wanted to get back to the community they want to go we know that the people was not aware of. What they were getting yourself involved in trying and actually had to remove all of clives so that when ratified and when i got into sydney to be able to actually still is right want to stand police and the whole matter ended up it was or the judge who were raised to this guy read into it here coming here through a bomb. In the wake of his upset at the group hastily boarded a ship in sydney and after a long crossing they joined the greatest show on earth in your. Phone and i had prepared his new acquisitions to be the highlight if he showed he created a backstory for each of them and gave me bros to play. Cower before billy the hunter and his terrifying scarfs succumbed to the chance to suzy princess of queensland and experienced the thrill is fierce warrior tambo performs his sensage. No war dance. The 2 a travelled across america at breakneck speed. The troops appearance in more than 130. 00 american and canadian cities pushed them to exhaustion. While barnum and cunningham made a fortune. In manhattan. Now imagine i was going to remark on an old grave to be right in front of him all the horror that i feel to be. Sorry when trying to train and french people find noises miles of. Darkness have their feet. In 8841 year after arriving in america and having traveled the whole country tanbo fell ill and died while still on tour. Cunningham had the body mummified and sold his remains to a favorite on a museum in treatment. More deaths followed in quick succession however the show went on despite his losses cunningham knew his troops could conquer europe he shipped them slammed in the capsule a few min souse. In london they performed nightly at the Crystal Palace which was constructed in 1051 full the great exhibition. Games unseen by assuming all pretty bizarre no im not sure whether the visitors at the time had enough of this times to say to themselves is all this is a business this is not really real but just like today is all solution when i dont think that the distance was there and the votes. Dangerous thing from all those words. After the aborigines set out an extensive 2 or 3 the all who thesis and music course. Just asked not to come in early in the cardia and some pieces. Of the for live version and paris with the last survivors were photographed jenny in time beaching you who would both contract a bit jealous as. Is the case of billy companion. Is that really. Very. I just wondered where years struck mary may compute. Phase 3 press feeling fear. The los lobos teams of this team going overseas into another world into a spin stripped of those powers and essentially a spin you merely added. Is dominated by somebody else would probably want to do. You nasser sidey he was respected as woman but may spawn. When you see them. With the support of this training government granddad volta has brought home the more for remains face and sister tampa so that you can finally rest in peace on palm island among his people. Combos mummify body had been found in 1993 in the United States in the basement of a funeral one in cleveland ohio. Strong leaders are back east back comes for interest from a country. I feel so much for the 1st family and hes free. Free. This story needs to be told. Surely be told diversified so the potus. Got readers of us in the future. In this period when exoticism was all the rage show organizers mark the only ones to cross the interest of the exhibitions around. The colonial power saw already opportunity to introduce to their citizens both economies as well as the validity of their period policies. At the end of the 19th century a renewed impulse to colonize developed in the west that prompted the european powers but also the us and japan to freely divide among themselves those territories still available. In particular africa. In. The world was gradually appropriated by those who saw themselves as uniquely civilized. At the same time humans use proliferated to justify colonial domination of the world. If were going to crazy colonizing people have to accept our share from most of their own myth and that is exactly what happened little audio times is not only in africa but also in japan russia and elsewhere has received we are born here. You believe bookers already exist in order for the savage to exist she goes who are presumed to be savages must accept that this is indeed exactly what they are victim of. At the beginning of the 890. 00 s. The role of the human souse we shifted in response to political objectives which would mostyn staged an orchestrated. Moloko story is that of a survivor after months of humiliation she was able to return to have village and have people