world's biggest cuckoo clock in germany's a blackboard. and a look at how the polish city of crowd turned into a core me. we start off today show in scotland at the biggest fire festival in the world the up helli now for those of you who might be unfamiliar with it think of it as a kind of mardi gras for vikings now at 1st sight the tradition may seem a bit jarring rhone men carrying torches in a long procession and in the end burning an old ship that they've spent months building the of how they are is a traditional event started back in the early 1903 mark the end of the winter holiday season today the festival is a celebration of shetland history and a triumphant demonstration of the islanders skills and spirit. no. the vikings are back poor were scientists wrong all along and viking culture never really disappeared it's certainly active in my family here but these vikings did not raid the city of merrick on the scottish shetland islands they're celebrating up helli off it's a viking carnival. the ukase northernmost archipelago is famous for its robust shetland ponies but life here is tough coast to cliffs the rough seas and barren land in the 9th century vikings conquered the islands which were a part of norway into the 15th century. to this day scandinavian culture is omnipresent especially at the viking festival up helli are once a year about a 1000 men from lerwick dressed up as vikings in rome through town women aren't allowed to participate but still play an important role. there such a long walk and it's a big thing but also a lemon not a bank pocket but. i couldn't run women a swell we are going i said 1st thing i know there's a lot behind the scenes that the man couldn't do without much so i don't want to be women not being involved. the center of attention is the viking chief known as geyser yaar this year liam summers plays this role that's very important it's one of the biggest this leader of the celebrant movie had it all uniqueness. want to believe the fun of it fun for themselves the good. 6 the participants of the chief's entourage known as your squad are determined by a committee 14 years in advance that's held. long the 60 men can prepare for their performance these handmade armors are worth several 1000 euros. but if. i look at them they look good. on air and so the nordic men spend a whole day moving from one appointment to the next everywhere they go there celebrate and celebrate themselves like here at the epic shetland museum. the festivals origins probably lie in the 19th century back then many christmas and new year celebrations ended in riots much to the dismay of older and happy times therefore they came up with a festival to be held at the end of january. the viking theme came into being over time today there's a strict choreography. the actual highlight of the op kelly all begins after sunset when all the street lights in the rick are turned off the torchlight procession marches through the town led by the viking chief miscarry in a self-made long. at the end the boat is set on fire. the construction of the ship took 6 months and after a few minutes it's engulfed in flames but these are all squads mission isn't over yet. only this will be. the socket on the holes of those off last night so you got to look at holes i can finish about 7 the moment. even if it takes all night these men will enjoy every 2nd as they've waited for this special day for years. now you'd think that in this day and age of digital clocks and watches the cuckoo clock would be nearing extinction but. i. this is true. did you know that the original cuckoo clock is from the black forest in germany and it still made there now lots of tourists come here for the gorgeous scenery but you'll also find the world's largest cuckoo clock it seems the more time that passes the more fascinated people become with this amusing time keeper including our euro max reporter hendrick valley. what on earth is this it's a german cultural artifact in extra large. this is the biggest cuckoo clock in the world and it represents everything in the cuckoo clock is famous for internationally precision craftsmanship and the passion for coups. for coups but why in the world for coups. the black forest the birthplace of the cuckoo clock. in. the region in germany is southwest this is center of european clock making tradition about 100 kilometers from stuttgart lies the town of. at the beginning of the 19th century every 3rd clock in the world was made here and in the surrounding area. today it's every original black forest cuckoo clock and one of them is the biggest worldwide. the walk in clock takes up an anti or house to clockmakers work on the mechanical clock work for 5 years it's 4 and a half by 4 and a half meters and was completed in 1994 a world record and a technical feat as the head of the society the shots about explains. the 31 it's really a clockwork that has been used for hundreds of years it's all original and there's no type of engine driving it you know top of it's white driven and it's really spectacular because this normally tiny clockwork was built in this huge size. that . the typical black forest cuckoo clock is hand carved and has the shape of a farmhouse and was invented by. clockmaker called france until the 18th century. back then wooden clocks were already being made in the black forest. farmers would make them at the kitchen table in the long winters as an extra source of income. many clockmakers develop their skills through this family tradition ingles haas is the 4th generation in his family to make cuckoo clocks hand-made since 125 years it's the classic models that are in demand internationally. with a little value i have to say a cuckoo clock starts with so many emotions especially for me because of course i was born into this from the very beginning it was part of my life and there's so much blood sweat and tears that go into it i sometimes jokingly say i think my heart beats kuku i thought. in 2005 it was time for ingolf haas to turn the cuckoo clock world upside down. he started making modern unusual versions. people thought it was a brilliant idea but others were outraged they said you can't do this this is a cuckoo clock you're not allowed to change it yeah they insulted us too if in the 1st couple of years we did some exhibitions and you can imagine some of the insults we got this can be 40. but a lot of prominent customers are big fans whether it's bloody mia puting prince william or david hasselhoff they all own some type of cuckoo clock. the most popular model is a modern version where you can see the bellows create the whistling noises. so that's the cuckoo. why a cuckoo actually could have avoided i didn't pick up on time kept across actually wanted to make an alarm clock from these clocks which would have made a cock a doodle doo sound but he wasn't able to mechanically recreate this cockroach coincidentally he used bellows that made whistling noises and then it became cuckoo who. now i know that the most popular german export was created by incidence it is very cute i appreciate the hard work a lot these are one of the finest examples i would never have thought that the cuckoo clock came in so many variations and the passion with which people here continue the tradition of the cuckoo clock really impressed me my heart is now also a little bit cooler. and you can see more of hendrix could go adventures are you too general getting a visit to europe's largest aquarium. now when we travel it's normal to want to bring a piece of our holiday back home hence the booming business of souvenirs but if you want to find something more off the beaten path then we may have some ideas for you we met up with one world traveler who passed along some tips and showed us some of the places where she finds rare items that aren't mass produced. catalina cult involved are pokes around a flea market in kiev looking for souvenirs she comes across clothes with traditional embroidery. this is my man this is a men's shirt there always embroider around the neckline hams and cuffs to keep the evil spirits away is the name of this tradition is. open wagner has been on the road come. for 20 years now she's traveled to over 50 countries among them. and china. what's important to me when i travel is to meet the people and to really get to know their culture. and it's important for me to travel to countries where the modern age hasn't completely taken over yet. but for those unable to travel the world like she does offer souvenirs from around the world in her shop in berlin she's especially fond of textiles. and she's even written a book about her most intriguing souvenirs. i'm always on the lookout for places where these things are still part of everyday life and affordable where these clothes are worn i have no use for a folklore outfit that's made especially for tourists i'm looking for traditional clothing that is still part of every day where in many places. she rarely comes back from a trip empty handed. comes from romania head dresses like these are worn in bulgaria. and in india votive clay horses grant every wish you reveal to. objects like these as the best storytellers. i like the idea of souvenirs of remembering and i like the idea that a memory is bound to an object because that leaves more room for interpretation everyone can have their own associations because it's not a photo or a film that dictates the memory. historian who plans her trips meticulously she. the literature and research is old travelogue she looks for places where she hopes to find a forgotten handicraft she prepared for her trip to ukraine with characteristic diligence. ukraine is still new territory for me i've been to romania and bulgaria quite a lot and i've taken many trips to poland now it's time for ukraine. and for me it's a really big country. and i'm interested in learning about west ukraine and east ukraine and how things are changing. the flea market in ukraine's capital has a broad selection catarina finds all kinds of knick knacks as well as traditional crafts and some rather unusual things like a miniature of a ukrainian national dish taken as a key ring she gets by without an interpreter. with socks they wouldn't be bad. haggling is part of the fun you know of. man 200. 5150 stuff in the end catarina purchases the shoes for the equivalent of 5 euros then a bridal scarf draws her attention tradition says it strengthens the lifelong bond of matrimony. friends when the market is so lively it's got everything lots of people spend their saturdays or their whole weekends here the souvenirs aren't tailored for european tourists and people appreciate that. every trip is a unique experience for. wagner and the souvenirs she brings home tell the story. next a close up look at insects but in art now the amsterdam based artist cedric brings insights back to life through his imaginative fairy sculptures he makes new creatures out of colorful butterfly wings and shimmering beetle shells. even if you hate bugs there's no denying the incredible shapes and textures that he comes up with inspired by the insect world. her preachers that are to be from another world. chanting some spooky. the artist cedric like he has from amsterdam brings dead beetles and butterflies back to life as fairies to him insects are a very special natural resource. i was always fascinated by the chrome and machine like quality that they had they have this beautiful architecture that looks just so otherworldly that's another kind of god like. he's created over $200.00 different varies over the years each and every one of them is unique. in the beginning cedric made drafts that he would work with now he simply gives his spontaneity free rein gather whatever i have that kind of complements each other in terms of colors and textures and then just start working and see what we're what works out you know. and sometimes it goes relatively quick and sometimes it takes for ever. and then nothing really happens. here in the natural science museum naturalists in leiden south holland cedric finds all kinds of inspiration as a teenager he was already fascinated with biology and collected insects one day when he needed a present for his sister he created his 1st tiny sculpture we were watching peter pan when i wanted to end up the next day was her birthday and i had forgot it sounds like damn i have to make something at the last moment so then i just started taking something apart out of panic and putting it back together again and that was about 20 years ago and i was the 1st ferret ever made and i just kept on making them from that point on. working with different remains of animals is a challenge for the artist morally to he needs proofs and certificates for the fur and bones that he uses. materials from exotic or endangered species like this crocodile leather are not an option for him. but he would like to work his magic on a complete dinosaur skeleton at some point down the line. in terms of architecture it's technical but i was a part in rearranging it and something else i would love to do as well i think i would make an entire thrown out of this thing. no dinosaur bones so far but dogs are puma bones instead for his series floral skeletons he's decorated the animal bones with plastic flowers. sustainability is important to him in every piece for example the insects he uses are broken specimens given to him for free by breeders rarely are people disgusted by his works cedric says but they do have questions. most of the questions that i get is insects or what it's made of because the idea of using real materials is to make the final product look like something that's just plucked out of nature or something that could live on its own so a lot of people don't realize that it comes from real insects when they dury allies that it comes from insects they have a whole different set of questions like where they where i source the insects from and where the color comes from recently centric moved into a studio in an old warehouse in amsterdam so far the old food truck is one of the only places where he meets other people. but he hopes to cooperate with other artists in the future and to expand his business. there are many international requests he says but shipping can be problematic because for instance i can send anything to america not just because the product itself is very fragile but because it's an organic material so anything that has a do with you know fruits even the war does to certain aspects you can send across seas without having the permits and the permits are very expensive. but his creative urge knows no boundaries and cedric like you has would like to continue enchanting many more with his weird and wonderful creatures. and. last but not least something to chew on the polish city of krakow was recently was stowed the title of european capital of gastronomical culture now this designation might come as a surprise to some but over the past 3 decades the city has turned from state run restaurants with no service orientation to a culture of award winning cuisine we visited a restaurant where polish have a rediscovering and reimagining the local crazing. krakow poland is world famous for its main square and old town but the emergence of one of europe's most dynamic cullen airy scenes in recent years has gone barely noticed outside poland the city hosts several top notch restaurants. perhaps the finest is the hotel copernicus the head chef here is marching for the cave which 5 years ago the renowned french restaurant guy named him as the best chef in southern poland he's one of a new generation of top polish chefs who have turned cracow into a gourmet capital. of the competition keeps all of us on our toes. these days we're serving guests who've dined in the best restaurants all around the world who will be calling out and when they come to our city they expect the same high standards. because own cuisine is very diverse integrating polish jewish austrian and ukrainian influences that reflect the city's history to look at it just own recipe for success involves new interpretations of traditional dishes. small teams to people just like it when they rediscover tastes from the past and that's exactly what i try to give them in a modern form so she. follows when you go when the patrons close their eyes they remember how their grandma used to cook. tacos cuisine isn't only about starved chefs and fine. dining it's also these braided rings known as junkie they can be found on almost every corner. the over junkie museum gifts visitors everything they'd want to know about their history and an opportunity to roll out the dough twisted and bake it themselves because it takes a skilled baker only about 5 seconds the hardest part is definitely the braiding. but then you can learn just about anything. that's if you come to one of our workshops. over a century ago jewish immigrants took the soft bread rings to new york city where in a slightly altered form it began an international career as the bagel bakers have been turning them out for 600 years. now have the e.u. designated status of a food with protected geographical indication. given to we all know that it's to make absolute certain that nobody steals are junky you probably want to go but i think that's. also typical of our pierogi filled polish dumplings cuisine is a hit with the tourists. really good. about every. night falls in the old jewish district. another well known feature of crackers cuisine may be found here street food partiers can pick up a bite here until late into the night has proven that premium cuisine can even be had at a food truck under us quickly became the truck of choice for discerning street food fans it's even made a listing in the highly respected gumi own restaurant guide it specialty is my channel kept. actually a traditional mealtime dish and. a customer wrote a review of us which class a sunday dinner and a roll and that's exactly why. we serve was an even if it looks different thing gradients are the classic ones ork marinated in caraway the resolution on the. back of the hotel copernicus marching for the cabbage prepares the evening meal he's put together a vast of cracow menu an edible work of art right on a marble table top boiled beef deep fried fed a cheese from regional producers and wild berries and he's come out of the city's title gastronomically capital of europe an epicurean holiday in cracow hits the spot. and on that yummy note we come to the end of the show don't forget to check out our website or our facebook page should just take part in our weekly draw as always thanks for turning it. gangs used to dominate nairobi now it's goofy the artists of the fifty's more profit that's good just sitting in the studio doing a small small drinking that's. awful to see the obvious street art is transforming the city and its people together they're making something new to 77 percent. and 30 minutes on d w. that changed. our 2 part documentary about a revolutionary concept using chart the john. zorn to songs like i don't go away stay with us for all time by the sound of freedom a time in 75 mr w. . i'm not laughing at the germans because sometimes i am but most end up in with me but i have been thinking deep into the jam a culture of. new don't seem to take this drama down cause it's all down to who they know i'm rachel join me for me to get the money help me. they were forced into a nameless mass. there by. mere tools of. history of the slave trade is africa's history. he describes how the need for power in traffic plummeted an entire continent into chaos and violence the slave system created the greatest player and accumulation of wealth the world had ever seen up to that moment in time this is the journey back into the history of slavery. i think we will truly be making progress when we