Hello im christine when the welcome to news africa im glad youre today in. Ethiopia is journey has hit some severe turbulence 15 months off the Prime Minister made took office may dramatically turn his back on decades of repressive policies and. Emptying the jails of political opponents and journalists and relaxing the suppression of safe persist movements but thats not gone smoothly in june dozens of people including senior officials were killed in a failed coup attempt by separatist militia in the hall region and federal Security Forces have moved into the sit down the region at least 25 people have been killed there in the past week in clashes between state forces and 6 persists the separatists there are demanding the establishment off their own autonomous region. You know. Saddam has already part of its own flag and declare that its a Regional State hes been. The boys of the people should be respected no its in the constitution thats the people who decide their own fate not an external political power a government which people decide their own affairs. William davison is Senior Analyst for if you have for the International Crisis group is just visited sit down and other parts of ethiopia highway and welcome to todays every africa where it looks at one stage as if there was agreement on holding a referendum for statehood. Why has the situation deteriorates it. Well theres a number of reasons that one of the key reasons is that the decision to proceed with the referendum on november came very late it actually came only a couple of days before peace adama movements appointed deadline of anything for july when they wanted a referendum to be held before then and what promising to do otherwise. So there was agreement with the electoral and the Regional States decision to move ahead with a referendum in a few months time from some of the local leadership this is on a leadership. That wasnt effectively or officially communicated its to the rest of this is our movement. There were a number of disappointed activists and large numbers of disappointed saddam it used. Spectating declaration of a Regional State when they demanded answers public gatherings were clashes with Security Forces in hasa thats our audience clashes in rural areas is the dharma and they seem to be included as acts on top and the killing of activists by Security Forces or a clique of protestors and those are taps and other minorities in the area so it really stems from is latest decision to proceed with a referendum. Last month and in that Maurice States we saw the assassinations of Regional Military leaders his Prime Minister and the af mance reform agenda to blame for that. Well it would certainly be wrong to entirely blame the reform agenda for those assassinations and that was allegedly caused by carried out directed by the former securities you are pushing quite a hard line and no nationalist agenda in that reason if there is reason to blame the reform busy process and eventually the ship and the border leadership. Is due to the appointment of the alleged coparents as a man of the gate the former security chief is due to his appointment as Regional Security chief and then the amount of holds on to me that he was given to push his hard line agenda really should have been better political management of that situation should have been more awareness that i asked him i had sensual to cause problems in a heart region state so i can see a what a quick recall process where these considerations were taken into account as one of the factors in the in the. Right. At the outlets promise to hold any election next year whats the likelihood that he can fulfill that promise to hold it a fully democratic election next year. Well thats always been a very challenging ambition theres something of a mismatch between the time you are needed for the reform agenda and the electoral shantel and theres a need to create a strong opposition Strong Civil Society strong media and Democratic Institutions that was always going to be very hard to carry out before the shuttle directions in may next year given the very serious security and political problems we have now thats become a much harder as the government is primarily focused on Fire Fighting these issues instead what happened what needs to happen now is that security needs to be restored and some sort of consensus on the Major Political grievances afflicting the country between the Ruling Coalition partners need to be astonished then when theres that sort of Foundation People can start thinking about proceeding to an election which will hopefully the democrats are going to transform what theyre promised. William davidson is Senior Analyst for ethiopia for the International Crisis group thank you thank you. Seconds it day and kenneth hits mozambique with devastating effect earlier this year as well as the cost in lives lost and the damage to infrastructure the storms hit just before the harvest was due nearly 2000000 people are dependent on Food Supplies from outside aid groups are sounding the alarm they say the rebuilding process is taking too long and is underfunded. The aftermath of the site from still shows 100 skilled and tens of thousands forced from their homes everything last minute you saw there was lucky but you will never forget when the cyclon hit. They had a band the elo they sang on cd didnt leave the roof was gone and the house felt like it was in the sea. There were waves inside the house. It couldnt have happened at a worse time an estimated 400000. 00 acres of crops washed away just weeks ahead of the main harvest the countrys trying to rebuild and its not only the rule areas that are suffering the citys 2 and help is not arriving fast enough. To our very early to the people now are suffering the need to rebuild their buildings also theyre going to have resources to build. The port city of bay race key to restarting the economy delays and funding i think to everyone they must to do. You must understand that what is happening that site is also perfectly we here in north st people and now we are pouring through the softness to rebuild ourselves and also some of that look taking place again so the strain that what theyre doing. Here killing people i. Mean it is sound and has 3 children now depend on food brought in from outside. Its now the dry season in mozambique and it will take several more months before they can start rebuilding their lives. Pangolins all the worlds most illegally trafficked animal poached for both traditional african medicines as well as a growing demand for use in traditional chinese medicine pangolin scales like rhino horn are made of keratin south africas home to the little known 10 next ground pangolin more and more of these are being held illegally in captivity. They want khan to lakes have large protective scales and require armed guards. Theres one on watch every time an animal keepers take. A walk with her is about as risky as a ride with a transporter. Worth 15000 euros on the black market. Early in her life. From the clutches of poachers. To the public. Security helps us i mean unpredictability of. All. The animals that Natalie Rogers rescue center were all rescued from the hands of poachers. Need medical help because they havent eaten for weeks. Poachers dont kill penguins immediately preferring to trade lives. Some animals are still so young that Natalie Rogers has to feed the milk from a syringe. Needs to gain weight they weigh her every day today she is 4. 8 kilograms. Since she arrived at the Animal Sanctuary 5 months ago shes gained about one kilogram one more and she can be released. Still so much still to. Her white but she. Usually still be in the mothers territory not dependent but still within the mothers territory before they became efficient enough to find their own food and find their own territory. Where i happen to have. A special team of rangers is fighting the poachers glen thomson leads them he shows us traces of an antelope traces of penguins however he says are hard to find in the wilderness over the course of many years observing animals in the bush he and his colleagues have only seen one. Penguin if you look at the bottom the feet theyve got a very some foot an elephant so its like very soft and got the lines in it and you walk on the 2 back feet so most of the time to find the sign of the penguin is when its walking thats tail leave marks in the right like this as a teats and goes on and its extremely difficult to see this what Glen Thompson and his rangers know how rhino poachers hunt but they can only guess how illegal hunters tracked down the hidden pangolins. Probably suggest that the probably using dogs to. Turn the penguin around did not mean the bar is during the day so we suspect its a lot of dog so i mean if they saw it they pick it up with a ball then thats. Thomson and his team have repeatedly confiscated illegal goods and live animals and arrested some poachers because probably only a fraction of the criminal gangs the rangers depend on tips from the population. So well get information that these someone enough want to and soon as we get that information and we can verify that that is a lot of penguin well set up a sting operation with a c. P. S. And then well go in and go effect the race collect the penguin and then take it for medical treatment and medical assessment. These poachers stopped to refuel their car the pangolin was still alive and lying in the cargo area the rangers had received a tip from a witness. A rescue mission like this is what saved and gave her a new temporary home now shes back in the bush at the moment still accompanied by her own personal bodyguard. And that is it news africa as always you can catch his on our website and Facebook Page of the next time. He takes it personally. With wonderful people and stories make the game so special. For true for. More than football online. With each passing day of the continuing conflict in. Syria more and more children fear their future maybe fading away. With every classroom damaged or destroyed. Every child with the horrible feeling every time we flee the violence we cant risk losing an entire generation of children. Just. Because they are the future of syria. A warm welcome to this edition of arts and culture though by avoid festival dedicated to the operas of composer of the shot wagner kicks off on this sweltering day in germany well talk about the opening and also take a look at these top stories. A legal tug of war is underway as descendants of the last german kaiser want parts of their estate back we get the background story. And were off to a former slate mine in northern wales and our series on the ground europe to have a good time. Germanys famous by a poet festival opens on thursday with a brand new production of the opera tom hoys out the story of a failed minstrel copy tween the hedonistic venus and the pure princess elizabeth is seen as an allegory of the classic romantic conflict between spiritual and carnal love but this production aims to prove that its much more than just that. The minstrel contest. Production of recovery