At the University Clinic in africa in two thousand and thirteen and fourteen a group of twenty five Healthy People were made to inhale nitrogen dioxide in varying concentrations over periods of hours several times a week the Car Manufacturers wanted to use the tests to determine exactly how dangerous nitrogen dioxide was to humans the tests were commissioned by the European Research organization for environment and health and financed by german carmakers v. W. B. M. W. And german parts supplier bosch the study was supposed to be conducted under the cover that they were to be no negative effects on the human subjects but the methods which have now been revealed have let loose a wave of indignation. Its absolutely understandable that people are outraged that tests on monkeys and even on human beings cannot be justified. That amounts to nothing more than hot air according to environmental organizations they say the German Government has been in bed with the automotive lobby for years. Mrs merkel is really the first cat chancellor and she even fights in brussels to make sure that Emissions Regulations are less strict and if possible not controls which control yet and it seems there were no controls at volkswagen either the Supervisory Board says it knew nothing about the studies and is now threatening consequences. Because im to complex this complex is reprehensible ethically morally and in that sense i think the w. Will have to hold the employees who are responsible for this accountable so they can shift. These revelations will deliver another blow to the german car industrys image. Meanwhile fox dog and c. E. O. Has acknowledged that the test on ethical and repulse is going to says hes sorry was part of the test and says it will be consequences within the company said industries from cosmetics to cleaning products will have to run tests including one humans so where do we draw the line well we take a look in this next report. Clinical trials involving humans are critical for example for the approval of new drugs testing volunteers is the final step in the approval process because findings from animal tests are limited in assessing effects on humans but recent studies on the effects of car exhaust conducted on behalf of the Auto Industry have set off alarms. The op says to him to you can only speculate about the politics of underlying intentions as to whether these special Interest Groups deliberately promote your bodies like this with the aim of coming up with a negative result concerning nitrogen dioxide effects they can then use politically to gain its a question of ethics when volunteers and danger their health just for the money coming or seven hundred euros compensation is not unusual one reason why the World MedicalAssociation Says in its helsinki declaration medical research can only be performed on humans when the potential benefits for the subjects of the experiments outweigh the risks and harms but ethicists say weighing these things up becomes difficult when science becomes untangled with business. Wins when not to disconnect the sponsors are exactly the ones who profit from these kinds of experiments and the entire thing is a bit fishy piece of eyes its also an example of the dilemma that Scientific Research finds itself mired in such a functioning hence the calls for more transparency with such Questionable Research in the future. To the worlds biggest ever Digital Currency assessed a major Japanese Crypto Exchange has lost about four hundred Million Dollars in Digital Assets off a hack attack point check says hackers stole eighty m. Tokens from its platform on friday its among the top ten cryptocurrency is in the world by market capitalization the company says it will use its own assets to reimburse the two hundred sixty thousand people a fact affected by the attack is not yet known when they will get their money back and north american trade ministers have wrapped up the sixth round of free trade talks in montreal the u. S. Trade representative saying there had been some progress but that it was slower than hopes the three nations did move forward on telecoms trade barriers and health care but other areas remain at a stalemate although it now looks like that the u. S. Will remain in the negotiations the u. S. Trade representative finishing the meeting with critical comments directed at negotiating partners lets check in with our man on a wall street now yens quarter good to see you as we are hearing some progress has been made on the topic of nafta how optimistic should those in favor of the deal now be. I would expect any decision any time soon yes the talks continue there will be an extra set of talks next week next month in mexico and then the eighth and the final round will happen in washington d. C. By the end of march and its as right as of right now it seems rather likely that the talks will continue that there will be an extension and it could well be into twenty nineteen before we get a decision so there is some progress it is slow but there seems to be a lot of areas where there is no agreement any time soon to be expected or a stay with us yes we want to have a look at another story now playing out in the us in the German Family the owns American Coffee pot make a coil take is poised to snuff up american soft drink group dr pepper snapple through a series of aggressive takeovers the hyman family one of the wealthiest in the country has become one of the worlds biggest Coffee Companies now its estimated that the combined company so coy like dr patso will turn over about eleven billion u. S. Dollars in annual sales best deal doesnt put them in the same ballpark as Major Players pepsi coke and coca cola. Actually as quoted in new york then again as they used to say dr pepper so misunderstood but it seems korea like certainly knows its value. Well its going to be the biggest soft drink air merger ever in wall streets history and the environment for beverages hasnt been that easy recently specially for soft drinks where the epa type of consumers cooled off quite a bit but also theres a lot of competition in the coffee and g. Market to cure it by the way it belongs to the empire of the German Family and the main reason to buy dr pepper snapple is to broaden and to widen the Distribution Network and there was quite some reaction here on wall street the dr pepper snap of stock gaining about twenty percent and so there might be even some hold that and ill try to just offer might come up on the table and we might see a bidding war for this company oh all financial correspondent yes go to in new york thank you for the yens well from soft drinks to coffee if youre a coffee addict living in london im afraid we might have some bad news to you and yesterdays brags that related britains impending departure from the European Union could threaten the very future of the way you start your day correspondent. In Central LondonSpeciality Coffee shops have sprung up everywhere in the smallest of spaces. And even in form of public toilets for coffee lovers like me this is very lucky bought mine this comes on and off the bricks it. It takes some skills to prepare a really good coffee. The attendant has this special sharma form of public you right. Here every push and his weight the temperature and the pressure of the water must be strictly controlled. As well as the stability of the middle. Everyone who works here is a coffee professional. Elizas from italy as are many offer barry stuff friends. Everywhere you going youll find the time when youre working here so its kind of be you know his family outside of italy. Life without a european the reste does absolutely unthinkable for the attendance customers. It would be a living nightmare yeah mixed goat it would be good if british barristers can develop european flair but we also treasure i europeans here im a very disappointed about taxi small shops already find it difficult to find the right people. Kathleen in london has one International Crisis behind the counter many australians and eastern europeans. He has some english people applying for jobs says caffeines owner Peter George Smith but nevertheless he still worried about bricks it youre going to need a pool of people to keep working its proven in the facts its proven insisting its headed the industry is growing at a certain rate we need a certain amount of people to fill those spots on theres going to places that will close its not just the owners of small shops that are worried at one of the biggest chains more than half of their staff are e. U. Citizens from outside the u. K. Pratham ozzy has warned that only one in fifty people who apply to their company is british and that they would not be able to fill all the vacancies just with british workers. There is no extra training for british tourists but the festival coffee in the u. K. Seems massive and vast offices and coffee lovers are hoping that this will continue to be able to enter the country even off depressives. The book. The book. The touch the book. The fast pace of life in the british as the lowdown on the web showing new developments and providing useful information. And interviews with the makers. Of shifts next on w a length her mother tells us. Story submit makes us laugh oh and property from above smile above images follow the emotion didnt go for gold but to go see her every weekend on t w. O above trouble. Bombs on civilians to watch the situation escalates slaughtering four schools. Ruthless calculation military leaders were kofi extent of the skull technological springs of the conflagration massacres. Coming in to earth starting february third on g. W. Shift living in the digital age. Coming up groundbreaking startups a telephone scam and funny cartoons. But first girl power in the gaming scene women are rarely present in gaming as either players or developers in many games their depictions are highly sexualized but women in the industry are we