President trump, and you know, under the Obama Administration this was very much carried by his ambassadors to ukraine who have long played a strong role in kiev in working with politicians there to try and convey the message of, look, you need to clean up corruption. What was then Vice President joe bidens role . So joe biden was obamas point person in ukraine, and he really carried that message for the president. He also oversaw the u. S. Response perhaps not the u. S. Response but the u. S. Messaging when it came to conflict in ukraine, the russian annexation of crimea, it was 2014 where you had russia lops off a chunk of ukraine, annexes crimea and then the war begins in Eastern Ukraine in the spring of that year. It was the first hot war in the region in an extremely long time, and you know, biden really carried obamas messaging on that in the region. Was it only the United States that was worried about corruption in ukraine at this point . No, absolutely not. I mean, this has been an issue for the European Union, for the United States allies in europe, and also for International Institutions such as International Monetary fund. So things like, you know, the corner stone of the i guess Conspiracy Theory that you can call it that has been pushed about joe biden in ukraine is that he was pushing for the ukrainians to remove their prosecutor general, shokin that he was doing that inappropriately, that he was trying to do it to shield his son hunter biden who was on the board of the gas company burisma. It really was not just joe biden, the assistant secretary of state was pushing for him to be removed as was the European Union and the International Monetary fund at the time, so joe bidens work was really much in line the with broader picture of what the u. S. Allies and International Institutions were pushing in ukraine. Irish times reporting at the time, march 29th, 2016, e. U. Hails sacking of ukraines prosecutor viktor shokin. Yeah. They hailed the firing of him because why . Because he was seen as slow walking corruption investigations. I mean, the the whole point, the corner stone of the ukrainian revolution in 2014, they call it the revolution of dignity. It was about the signing of the Association Agreement with the European Union and it was seen as a watershed moment in ukraine of ukrainians saying we want to go closer to europe and as part of that, it was we want to clean up corruption. We want to have, you know, a free and fair society, and so the u. S. Has always sought to support ukraine in that message, and shokin was seen as an obstacle to that. There was a number of corruption investigations at the time he wasnt pursuing. And one of them was the burisma investigation, so contrary to the allegation that biden was trying to shut it down, it was almost basically kind of stalled under shokin as prosecutor when joe biden started to call for his removal. Its also important to note that he wasnt kind of stacked with a single decision. He was removed by the Ukrainian Parliament as well. At this time, though, hunter biden is serving on the board of this energy company, burisma holdings. How did that come about . He was he was invited to join the board as they were looking to kind of they were looking to get some american involvement to try and carelean the company, to try and promote transparency measures, and look, why they picked hunter biden of all people, he has a yale law degree. He does have a background of being on boards in business. Was it bad optics for the Vice President s son who was, you know, carrying the messaging in ukraine for his son to be on the board of Ukrainian Company . Its bad optics, but there has been no evidence thats come to light that hunter biden was involved in any wrongdoing in burisma. How much was he getting paid . He was getting paid 50,000 u. S. Dollars a month. Is a month. Is that in line with what other people make on boards . I know thats a little bit outside your purview, and at the time hes not the only sort of prominent person serving on this board . Sure, i mean, there was other americans serving on this board. There was other former colleagues of hunter biden oon this board. Before he joined it, they had done some Due Diligence through a private Investigations Firm from new york to look and see kind of what the status was with corruption investigations into the company. There was some Due Diligence done before hand. In may of 2014, i want to show our viewers White House Press secretary jay carney for the president obama is asked about Hunter Bidens job with this gas company. Hunter biden has now taken a position with the largest oil and Gas Holding Company in ukraine, is there any concern about at least the appearance of a conflict there . The Vice President i would refer you to the Vice President s office. I saw those reports that hunter biden and other members of the biden family are obviously private citizens and where they work is not is not reflected endorsement by the administration or by the Vice President or president , but i would refer you to the Vice President s office. That was jay carney back in 2014, and that is their response to hunter biden serving on the board. The Vice President then as we know as hes talked about travels to ukraine to put more pressure on the then president poroshenko to fire shokin, and at the time what is happening with this perception, the optics of him serving on this board while the president while the Vice President is making this push . I mean, its not great optics, right . You have the son of the Vice President on the board of a major ukrainian gas company, and you really cant over estimate the importance of gas energy in both the ukrainian economy, the ukrainian business, but also ukrainian politics. So its certainly not great optics, but you know, genagain, theres no evidence thats come to light that hunter biden has been involved in any wrongdoing and the bidens have been consistent on that. Its not clear that joe biden discussed it with his son. I believe he said to him i hopedown whhope you know what youre doing. That as far as the bidens have said is as much as they discussed what was going on. You took a look at the New York Times at this time that the Vice President is traveling to ukraine and the headline by james risen then, joe biden his son in the case against ukrainian oligarch, and in this piece, james risen writes, the credibility of the Vice President s anticorruption message may have been undermined by the association of his son. And you just noted this, the new yorker did a profile recently about hunter biden, will hunter biden jeopardize his Fathers Campaign . And they note in this story hunter biden saying to the reporter as hunter recalled, his father discussed burisma with him just once, and he said i hope you know what youre doing, and the response was i do. Yeah. Lets go to our viewers involved in the conversation. Coleman in tulsa, oklahoma, republican, go ahead. Caller hey, good morning, your guest here is an apologist for the democrats, the biden campaign, and generally shes lacking in facts. There were four senators who played a game, markey particularly, democrat senators who were promoting Gas Production, more Gas Production in ukraine and getting kickbacks on that. Markey is one thats opposed the Gas Production in the United States and favors the green deal, and the Obama Administration and Hillary Clinton were using ukraine because it was dependent on u. S. Aid in the battle against russia, and they took advantage of that situation. And this guest is just simply giving platitudes. Bidens son received 83,000 a month, not 50,000 a month, so shes not up to date. Court records show that, so you need to have a guest on that has facts. Okay. Well, theres been reporting of 50,000 a month as well. Amy mckinnon talk about what he just mentioned on ukraine policy and what is it that ukraine needs and wants from the United States, both during the Obama Administration and during the Trump Administration . Well, i think its interesting that your caller framed ukraine as being, you know, part of the u. S. s war against russia when really the situation is quite the opposite. It was ukraine that had crimea annexed in 2014. It was ukraine that was invaded by russia. Russia and its proxies have fermented war in Eastern Ukraine for five years now, and theres been over 13,000 lives lost, and in that in ukraines fight against russia, and russia is huge. Russia just can swamp ukraine. The size differential is just massive, and ukraine is very dependent on u. S. Support for this, european support, support from International Institutions, as it both tries to juggle these many things, at the same time they have an ongoing hot war. Theyre trying to clean up corruption. Theyve long relied on western support for that. Of course the corner stone of that has been u. S. Military aid, the sale of javelins, antitank javelins, and of course thats what is it at the heart of the impeachment investigation is whether that was dangled over the ukrainians in exchange for politically useful information for the president. Give us a ballpark of how much military aid ukraine has received from the United States over the years . Oh, i mean, millions and millions of dollars. The u. S. Has invested so much in trying to support ukraine in cleaning it up, and thats part of what makes this whole situation really kind of sad is that, you know, u. S. Taxpayers money has gone into helping ukraine to reform, helping ukraine to improve when the president s allies try to kind of go in search of Opposition Research in ukraine and dangle and potential dangle military aid over the ukrainians heads, it undermines years of taxpayer money thats been spent in ukraine. And as we talk about u. S. Policy toward ukraine, both in the Obama Administration and the Trump Administration and the connections to what the role was of joe biden at the time and Hunter Bidens part of this as well, the Des Moines Register reporting that the former Vice President in iowa yesterday announced his family wont work for Foreign Companies if hes president and tied to that is the headline this morning that hunter biden said he has now stepped down from the from a chinese serving on the board of a chinese company. Max, in water ford, michigan, independent. Caller hello. Good morning. Caller good morning. Hunter bidens son is not the only one, youve got john kerry, his stepson, hes in there doing the same type of job as hunter biden. Nancy pelosis son is another one, and also mitt romney, so theyre all theyre all part of it. Thats what i have to say. Max does it comfort you that joe biden saying today if he becomes president , family members will not serve on any boards of Foreign Companies . Caller no, it dont help me out none. I dont believe that. I dont care because what about the other countries hes involved in . Okay. Caller i mean, and the truth, the last guy who called, it was 86,000 that hes making a year, and it aint 50, and for what . Hes an exdope dealer, a dope head. Okay, max there in michigan. Terry st. Joe, indiana, independent. Terry. Caller two things, first i was an air force jag for over ten years, and it was a clear ethics violation for Vice President biden not to recuse himself from doing any negotiations with the ukraine as Vice President. Seco secondly, it seems the defense is that he threatened to withhold money for a good reason. He said i wont give you the money unless you get rid of this guy. I wonder if anybody can tell us under the law, i dont think that matters. He didnt have any authority or power to threaten to withhold the money from the ukraine. From ukraine, lets talk about this, joe biden at council of Foreign Relations in january of 2018 talks about his efforts to get ukraine to fire the prosecutor. Heres what he has to say. Im desperately concerned about the backsliding on the part of kiev in terms of corruption. They made ill give you one concrete example. I was not i, but it just happened to be that was the assignment i got. I get all the good ones, and so i got ukraine, and i remember going over convincing our team, others to convince that we should be providing for loan guarantees. Now over i guess the 12th, 13th time to kiev, and i was supposed to announce that theres another billion dollar loan guarantee, and i had gotten a commitment from poroshenko and from yacht sin yook that they would take action against the state prosecutor, and they didnt, so they said they were walking out of the press conference, i said were not going to give you the billion dollars. They said, you have no authority. Youre not the president. The president said, i said call him. I said im telling you, youre not getting a billion dollars. I said youre not getting a billion. I am going to be leaving here, i said im leaving in six hours. If the prosecutors not fired, youre not getting the money. Well, son of a bitch, got fired, and they put in place someone who was solid at the time. Well, so they made some genuine substantial changes institutionally and with people, but one of the three institutions theres now some backsliding. Is that accurate, what the Vice President , the former Vice President says there about his role and what happened in ukraine at the time . So whats interesting about this story is buzz feed had a very good piece about this, i think it was in the last week, at the time when joe biden told this story, his aides realized that this would be an anecdote which was going to be seized on for years as joe biden kind of almost showing off, right, about the u. S. Trying to leverage its loan guarantees over ukraine to seek the removal of this prosecutor generali, viktor shok shokin, and there was an awareness at the time that this could be something that could potentially haunt a future biden campaign, and clearly it has that resurrected. What he says as i mentioned before was very much in line with what the European Union, International Institutions and others within the u. S. Government were seeking at the time, which was just a realization that i mean, the prosecutor general has a huge role in ukraine. Its their equivalent of the attorney general, and if you have a prosecutor general who is not pursuing corruption investigations, its a bit of an issue for a country which is kind of seeking to clean up its act. What happens after this point with u. S. And ukraine relations . So i mean, under trump u. S. Policy by and large towards ukraine has been very similar under obama. I mean, theres been a lot of attention towards trumps comments about russia, his relationship with Vladimir Putin, but by and large, the broader apparatus of the u. S. Government, of congress has, you know, been very strong bipartisan support for ukraine, you know, very strong support in the nsc, in the state department, and if anything, its been a little bit support for ukraines even been a little bit stronger because under trump the Trump Administration has sold javelins, these antitank missiles to ukraine, which was always a bit of a red line for the Obama Administration. They were just hesitant at giving these very powerful weapons to the ukrainians. They werent quite sure the Ukrainian Military was yet equipped to handle them, and they were concerned in the event they got captured by the russians that there was a technology transfer, that the russians could figure out how to develop their own versions of these weapons. Under the Trump Administration they did agree to for one set of sales and a couple of weeks ago it was announced they were going to sell more. Under obama and trump policy for ukraine has been pretty strong. Under the Trump Administration, what is their view of crimea and what should happen with it . So the administration as a whole and the state department certainly very stron