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Transcripts For CSPAN Washington Journal Stephen Ellis Discu
Transcripts For CSPAN Washington Journal Stephen Ellis Discu
Transcripts For CSPAN Washington Journal Stephen Ellis Discusses Federally Funded Disaster... 20170902
Figure out how much money is needed for houston and louisiana . Stephen like they talk about with a fog of war, there is a fog of disaster. Immediately the efforts are about
First Responders
and getting people out of harms way. And then as you start to move into recovery it is hard to know , exactly what the needs are. You want to start slowly in some respects. In that you need to open up this spicket ofcash cash. You want to make sure that money is being spent wisely and appropriately. Initially it is going to be a lot of debris removal. Things just have to be taken away. Then trying to figure out what can be saved, what has to be torn down, what is where are the places that you should not rebuild and invest. It is going to take time. It is a long process. Host we know the
Trump Administration
is going to ask initially for 6 billion. How did they arrive at the number . Stephen it is hard. What i read was 5. 9 billion, not even quite 6 billion. Host i rounded up. Stephen i understand. We want to sound more precise. There is no way they know they need exactly 5. 9 billion. For some reason someone shows decided that that was better than 6 billion. I dont know why. Some of it is because there is a separate account fema has access to called the
Disaster Relief
fund. That funds the initial disaster efforts so that congress does not have to quickly appropriate additional money to fema. So this is we are at the end of the fiscal year. It was only down to about 2 billion, hard to say exactly how much, so they wanted to make sure they had enough money continued
Disaster Relief
money and then bridge as they make a reasoned decision on what the level of funding should be. Host we are talking about numbers in the billions of dollars. Take a look at the screen. This is
Disaster Relief
from hurricanes past. 2005, 45 billion went to
Hurricane Katrina
and rita. 2005o
Hurricane Katrina
and rita. 2012was 13 billion, and hurricane sandy, 18 billion spent on that effort. How does that inform lawmakers as they move forward . Guest some of it is you have to figure out what is the total amount. In 2005 with katrina, you had initial chunks of change billions of dollars approved for katrina. Katrina continued to receive spendingrelief five years after the disaster occurred. It is hard to compare these type of disasters. Im not sure it is fair to the victims to do that. People were talking about the size and scope of harvey, and you have around 50 individuals that lost their lives. In katrina, 1300 people lost their lives. It is hard to put a sense of all that. I dont want to put dollars and cents on some of the impact, not just of people that lost their life, but people that have their livelihood destroyed or savings gone. As you go into the federal funding, looking at katrina, in the end, the government spent hundreds of billions of dollars in response to katrina. Sandy is about 60 billion. 50 billion. Host is there a mechanism for oversight . Looking at these numbers, it sounds like the government is printing money. Clearly people need relief, but is there oversight . Guest that is a great question. Is actually ad hoc disaster by disaster. After katrina, initial concerns about the
Disaster Response
, the fema director was dismissed. General for the department of
Homeland Security
, which fema is part of, became kind of the king
Inspector General
that marshall all of the efforts. Inspector generals are independent entities within
Government Agencies
that do not respond to the secretary of
Homeland Security
that are there to make sure the money is being spent wisely all the time, not just during disaster. I believe his name was skinner. Main ringleader that marshalled the forces. On sandy a came on the heels of the recovery act. There was a recovery act transparency board that are really existed that was tracking all the money. Congress said before you all leave, we will extend your tenure, and can you watch out sandy spending as well . Something we will call for in any
Disaster Recovery
money is that on light in the recovery in thethat unlike recovery act, the money doesnt need to be tagged as sandy money. Agencies did not attack the tag the money as sandy money, which makes it hard to track. You had a very convoluted way of tracking it. I can say that because we tried to track it as well. We even talked to the rap board at the time, and they threw up their hands. Is not hundreds of billions of dollars, you dont want to set up a separate office. You want to make sure they are able to follow that money all the way down to the state and municipal level. Host funding for sandy eight was in the news again because aid was in the news again because senator ted cruz years ago voted against the aid as did a number of the members of the texas delegation. What do you think about that . Guest people can go back and look at our website. We looked at sandy, and since our inception in 1995 have looked at
Flood Insurance
and disaster spending. We closely examined sandy at the time. What we said verbatim was there is some funding in here that is not emergency that should be meted out over time rather than a large chunk of money. Also some of the money was going to federal agencies to make the em whole from whatever damages. Buying ance, we were couple of new cars for the department of treasury
Inspector General
s office while in reality the department of judiciary has a fleet of 40,000 vehicles. They couldve obviously not retired a few or transfer them around. We had problems with the way things were done. Billion, and 6 additional money in the future, we have a better sense of what are the actual needs, where should we make investments, where can
Congress Make
more informed decisions and make the money more accountable rather than if we had a big pot of cash . Host talking with
Stephen Ellis
about the
Hurricane Harvey
relief effort. If you live in the central time zone, call 202 7488000. If you live in mountain or pacific, call 202 7488001. If you happen to live in texas or louisiana, we ask that you call 202 7488002. We have a call from andy in indianapolis. What is on your mind . Ourer i am a teacher in school district, and we raised money for relief, where would you suggest we send that money . Guest i dont really have a list of charities or where you should send the money. There are some
Media Outlets
that are tracking that and individuals. I dont have a good answer for you. Host here is a story you wrote for the washington examiner. Exploiting
Hurricane Harvey
, big spendersfear will capitalize. A lot that for us. Guest of times when you see a large spending package, no one wants to be seen as opposed to
Disaster Relief
, a lot of addons can be tacked onto that piece of legislation. The other thing, and we were concerned about this in sandy, there were things in the regular budget that are subject to budge t caps. If you do it through emergency spending, all of a sudden those caps dont matter. You can avoid that particular restriction. At the end of the day, is still ds to the deficit and debt. Host federally backed insurance for 5 million homes and businesses. Fema administers it. The federal authorization expires on september 30 unless congress acts. It is nearly 25 billion in debt. What is the deal . How did that happen . Guest the program was created in 1968 because there was this view that the private insurance market, there was no available affordable
Flood Insurance
. Also the idea was that we are doling out this ad hoc disaster assistance, maybe we can get some money on the front and so we do not have to have such a large disaster spending bill. The program was created. The problem is it has subsidies built into the program to attract people to buy it. The other thing is you have this issue of adverse selection bias. The only people buying it are those people most likely to use it. Caret it into a health type of thing, there is no healthy 24yearold in the
Flood Insurance
market. To put that into perspective, out of that 5 million policies, more than half of them are in florida, louisiana, texas. These are all places that you have heard of from disasters and flooding. These are places that are most likely to need it. What happens is after the storms in 2005, and it wasnt just wilma, it was rita and and we ran out of names for the storms that here, the program was 18 billion in debt. Then you have superstorm sandy, and the program is now then it was about 24 billion in debt. Last year where the major storm of note was
Hurricane Matthew
and a bunch of significant rain events, they still had to borrow money from the treasury, and now it is 24. 6 billion in debt. If you look at harvey,
Harris County
where houston is located has about 250,000
Flood Insurance
policies. The insurance value is about 70 billion. Obviously, it is not going to be a total loss on all those policies. Even if it was just 15 , that is a 10. 5 billion hit to the program. That is more than we got from sandy. It is not just that the
Program Expires
september 30, after sandy they set of
Borrowing Limit
of 30 billion. They may have to actually increase the
Borrowing Limit
as well to accommodate the claims from harvey. Host lets go back to the phones. We have marked from new york. Good morning. Caller thanks for cspan. I want to say that i survived hurricane sandy. I lost my roof, but the insurance paid for it. Homeowners insurance, so i did not use any federal tax dollars. I just wanted to ask the gentleman to comment on the fact that
Big Companies
like exxon, verizon,
General Electric
pay zero in taxes while hardworking people like myself pay up to 30 of our salary in taxes. Also the immense amount of our tax dollars that go to the pentagon. I dont think there has ever been an auditing of that money or some way to figure out how our money is being wasted there. I will let the gentleman,. Thank you. Gentleman comment. Guest thank you. He hit on some of the greatest hits for taxpayers for common sense. He mentioned he lost his roof and it was paid for by
Homeowners Insurance
. That is an interesting point, the difference between wind damage and flood damage. He lost his roof because sandy blew the roof off. Homeowners insurance, but most
Homeowners Insurance
does not cover flooding. If it had flooded instead of being wind damage, which in harvey the wind damage is very little, some of the risk modeling
Companies Say
it is likely the insured losses are the private sector will be a field billion dollars few billion dollars. It was five days of rain rather than the category for hurricane winds. Hoping you develop a private
Flood Insurance
market, it becomes a more normal category, and you dont have this type of issue where is it wind or rain and companies trying to push the burden onto the
Flood Insurance
program. Senator trent lott from mississippi actually sued his insurer after katrina over the wind rain thing. That was an interesting point he brought out. As far as exxon and other companies not paying taxes, we want to make sure everybody is paying their fair share. Loopholes going after in the federal code and want to see conference of tax reform make sure everybody is paying re andfair sha eliminate the brakes that companies can exploit to reduce their tax burden where you and i dont have the ability of doing. The about auditing pentagon, we are cognizant of waste and the pentagon. We are talking about an agency that gets 600 billion a year, cannot pass an audit. They have spent billions of dollars trying to get auditable. Rather than fixating on the audit issue, lets have spending accountability at the pentagon to make sure the money is spent wisely. I talked earlier about the dodge of shifting money into the emergency funding, the pentagon has their own emergency funding slush account that is not subject to caps. As congress is trying to feed more money into congress, they thishoveling money into that are not contingencies. We are talking building construction, which is obviously not a contingency. Mark. K he let me hit on some of the greatest hits for taxpayers for common sense. People can go to taxpayer. Net to read more about it. Host lets hear from leo from louisiana. Good morning. Caller good morning. Thanks to cspan. I want to let you know that you have had an intriguing morning. Very interesting. Is toic of discussion taxpayerscost for
Disaster Relief
. To taxpayers for
Disaster Relief
. I am from louisiana. I can tell you we have had our fair share, and i am 60 years old and also a military veteran. I want to emphasize, cost to taxpayers for
Disaster Relief
, thexperience has been that
United States
of america in reference to these
Disaster Relief
programs, my experiences has been where i see these wayle go more out of their not to give relief than to give relief. What i have noticed from that, same way with veterans, and i dont want to deviate from the subject, we are all on
Disaster Relief
. In reference to
Disaster Relief
for hurricanes and disasters, i dont understand why cant these boards or whoever governs these peopleactually have that is experiencing or has catastrophe. Guest thank you for the call. Thank you for your service. I am also a coast guard veteran. I have seen disaster from orferent sides of the issue table. I think it is a difficult issue, sort of, as americans we are a carded but we cannot we are bighearted, but we cannot afford to be softheaded. Every dollar spent, we hope not to spend that dollar in the future. We rebuild better and smarter. In some cases that means not rebuilding in certain areas. Helping people out of harms way rather than helping them stay in that vulnerable location. That is one of the reasons why we were extremely disappointed that a couple of weeks ago
President Trump
signed an executive order, his infrastructure order, it contained a repeal of an order president obama signed in january 2015 that have a floodplain standard that says if you are going to get federal assistance for building or rebuilding that you had to have disaster planning in effect, and you have to build, it depended on agency, but two feet above the 100 year flood level. That was going to basically assure that we are going to rebuild in a way that we are going to be less honorable vulnerable in the future. We will be less likely have to spend dollars in the future. That doesnt guarantee that. We also know that the best way to avoid this post disaster cost is to invest in mitigation in the frontend. For every dollar spent on mitigation, it is estimated that saves you four dollars and
Disaster Response
afterwards. That is where you should be concentrating our efforts. Every dollar we spend on
Disaster Relief
, we should use that to presond to a future disaster. We knew this before harvey because you also had ike and rita and allison. This is a place that is vulnerable. We should be ready for the future harveys. Host this is a tweet. It says, i am 74. Zones was and flood suddenly prime. Insiders got rich. Louisiana, good morning. Caller how are you doing this morning . Host doing fine. Yourself . Caller doing well. It is twoface harvey. I havent unable to cut my grass two weeks. What i want to get at is i moved down here from pennsylvania. I am a carpetbagger. That is what they call the yankees that move down south. Know, was up there, you when sandy hit, i was even affected in pittsburgh. I got a little fender bender. That aint nothing. It is terrible what is happening to people in houston. It is awful. I feel like this nation, this nation was founded on, i mean, billion, ahe 45 shouldnt be able to where does that money go . I want some of that money. I know i feel like americans, i love this country, but people just want they want, they are looking out for themselves i mean these people in office, they dont think they can be touched, but one if by land, two if by sea. Paul revere said that. You, gentlemen. Guest thank you. Host that gets to the point we talked about earlier guest we have to have accountability. It is making sure the public has confidence that the money is not being wasted. You can document that. You end up having this skepticism about government for future responses. The other thing to put into perspective about
Flood Insurance
, an administrator at was said, last year, there that huge flooding events in baton rouge, further south from shreveport where the gentleman was going from, and he said the average person with
Flood Insurance
who put in a claim got 80,000 in their
Flood Insurance
. The average person who did not have
Flood Insurance
, they got 9,150. If you dont have
Flood Insurance
, you are in a difficult spot. There are a lot of americans dont have
Flood Insurance
who who should have
Flood Insurance
who dont. You can get access to a
First Responders<\/a> and getting people out of harms way. And then as you start to move into recovery it is hard to know , exactly what the needs are. You want to start slowly in some respects. In that you need to open up this spicket ofcash cash. You want to make sure that money is being spent wisely and appropriately. Initially it is going to be a lot of debris removal. Things just have to be taken away. Then trying to figure out what can be saved, what has to be torn down, what is where are the places that you should not rebuild and invest. It is going to take time. It is a long process. Host we know the
Trump Administration<\/a> is going to ask initially for 6 billion. How did they arrive at the number . Stephen it is hard. What i read was 5. 9 billion, not even quite 6 billion. Host i rounded up. Stephen i understand. We want to sound more precise. There is no way they know they need exactly 5. 9 billion. For some reason someone shows decided that that was better than 6 billion. I dont know why. Some of it is because there is a separate account fema has access to called the
Disaster Relief<\/a> fund. That funds the initial disaster efforts so that congress does not have to quickly appropriate additional money to fema. So this is we are at the end of the fiscal year. It was only down to about 2 billion, hard to say exactly how much, so they wanted to make sure they had enough money continued
Disaster Relief<\/a> money and then bridge as they make a reasoned decision on what the level of funding should be. Host we are talking about numbers in the billions of dollars. Take a look at the screen. This is
Disaster Relief<\/a> from hurricanes past. 2005, 45 billion went to
Hurricane Katrina<\/a> and rita. 2005o
Hurricane Katrina<\/a> and rita. 2012was 13 billion, and hurricane sandy, 18 billion spent on that effort. How does that inform lawmakers as they move forward . Guest some of it is you have to figure out what is the total amount. In 2005 with katrina, you had initial chunks of change billions of dollars approved for katrina. Katrina continued to receive spendingrelief five years after the disaster occurred. It is hard to compare these type of disasters. Im not sure it is fair to the victims to do that. People were talking about the size and scope of harvey, and you have around 50 individuals that lost their lives. In katrina, 1300 people lost their lives. It is hard to put a sense of all that. I dont want to put dollars and cents on some of the impact, not just of people that lost their life, but people that have their livelihood destroyed or savings gone. As you go into the federal funding, looking at katrina, in the end, the government spent hundreds of billions of dollars in response to katrina. Sandy is about 60 billion. 50 billion. Host is there a mechanism for oversight . Looking at these numbers, it sounds like the government is printing money. Clearly people need relief, but is there oversight . Guest that is a great question. Is actually ad hoc disaster by disaster. After katrina, initial concerns about the
Disaster Response<\/a>, the fema director was dismissed. General for the department of
Homeland Security<\/a>, which fema is part of, became kind of the king
Inspector General<\/a> that marshall all of the efforts. Inspector generals are independent entities within
Government Agencies<\/a> that do not respond to the secretary of
Homeland Security<\/a> that are there to make sure the money is being spent wisely all the time, not just during disaster. I believe his name was skinner. Main ringleader that marshalled the forces. On sandy a came on the heels of the recovery act. There was a recovery act transparency board that are really existed that was tracking all the money. Congress said before you all leave, we will extend your tenure, and can you watch out sandy spending as well . Something we will call for in any
Disaster Recovery<\/a> money is that on light in the recovery in thethat unlike recovery act, the money doesnt need to be tagged as sandy money. Agencies did not attack the tag the money as sandy money, which makes it hard to track. You had a very convoluted way of tracking it. I can say that because we tried to track it as well. We even talked to the rap board at the time, and they threw up their hands. Is not hundreds of billions of dollars, you dont want to set up a separate office. You want to make sure they are able to follow that money all the way down to the state and municipal level. Host funding for sandy eight was in the news again because aid was in the news again because senator ted cruz years ago voted against the aid as did a number of the members of the texas delegation. What do you think about that . Guest people can go back and look at our website. We looked at sandy, and since our inception in 1995 have looked at
Flood Insurance<\/a> and disaster spending. We closely examined sandy at the time. What we said verbatim was there is some funding in here that is not emergency that should be meted out over time rather than a large chunk of money. Also some of the money was going to federal agencies to make the em whole from whatever damages. Buying ance, we were couple of new cars for the department of treasury
Inspector General<\/a>s office while in reality the department of judiciary has a fleet of 40,000 vehicles. They couldve obviously not retired a few or transfer them around. We had problems with the way things were done. Billion, and 6 additional money in the future, we have a better sense of what are the actual needs, where should we make investments, where can
Congress Make<\/a> more informed decisions and make the money more accountable rather than if we had a big pot of cash . Host talking with
Stephen Ellis<\/a> about the
Hurricane Harvey<\/a> relief effort. If you live in the central time zone, call 202 7488000. If you live in mountain or pacific, call 202 7488001. If you happen to live in texas or louisiana, we ask that you call 202 7488002. We have a call from andy in indianapolis. What is on your mind . Ourer i am a teacher in school district, and we raised money for relief, where would you suggest we send that money . Guest i dont really have a list of charities or where you should send the money. There are some
Media Outlets<\/a> that are tracking that and individuals. I dont have a good answer for you. Host here is a story you wrote for the washington examiner. Exploiting
Hurricane Harvey<\/a>, big spendersfear will capitalize. A lot that for us. Guest of times when you see a large spending package, no one wants to be seen as opposed to
Disaster Relief<\/a>, a lot of addons can be tacked onto that piece of legislation. The other thing, and we were concerned about this in sandy, there were things in the regular budget that are subject to budge t caps. If you do it through emergency spending, all of a sudden those caps dont matter. You can avoid that particular restriction. At the end of the day, is still ds to the deficit and debt. Host federally backed insurance for 5 million homes and businesses. Fema administers it. The federal authorization expires on september 30 unless congress acts. It is nearly 25 billion in debt. What is the deal . How did that happen . Guest the program was created in 1968 because there was this view that the private insurance market, there was no available affordable
Flood Insurance<\/a>. Also the idea was that we are doling out this ad hoc disaster assistance, maybe we can get some money on the front and so we do not have to have such a large disaster spending bill. The program was created. The problem is it has subsidies built into the program to attract people to buy it. The other thing is you have this issue of adverse selection bias. The only people buying it are those people most likely to use it. Caret it into a health type of thing, there is no healthy 24yearold in the
Flood Insurance<\/a> market. To put that into perspective, out of that 5 million policies, more than half of them are in florida, louisiana, texas. These are all places that you have heard of from disasters and flooding. These are places that are most likely to need it. What happens is after the storms in 2005, and it wasnt just wilma, it was rita and and we ran out of names for the storms that here, the program was 18 billion in debt. Then you have superstorm sandy, and the program is now then it was about 24 billion in debt. Last year where the major storm of note was
Hurricane Matthew<\/a> and a bunch of significant rain events, they still had to borrow money from the treasury, and now it is 24. 6 billion in debt. If you look at harvey,
Harris County<\/a> where houston is located has about 250,000
Flood Insurance<\/a> policies. The insurance value is about 70 billion. Obviously, it is not going to be a total loss on all those policies. Even if it was just 15 , that is a 10. 5 billion hit to the program. That is more than we got from sandy. It is not just that the
Program Expires<\/a> september 30, after sandy they set of
Borrowing Limit<\/a> of 30 billion. They may have to actually increase the
Borrowing Limit<\/a> as well to accommodate the claims from harvey. Host lets go back to the phones. We have marked from new york. Good morning. Caller thanks for cspan. I want to say that i survived hurricane sandy. I lost my roof, but the insurance paid for it. Homeowners insurance, so i did not use any federal tax dollars. I just wanted to ask the gentleman to comment on the fact that
Big Companies<\/a> like exxon, verizon,
General Electric<\/a> pay zero in taxes while hardworking people like myself pay up to 30 of our salary in taxes. Also the immense amount of our tax dollars that go to the pentagon. I dont think there has ever been an auditing of that money or some way to figure out how our money is being wasted there. I will let the gentleman,. Thank you. Gentleman comment. Guest thank you. He hit on some of the greatest hits for taxpayers for common sense. He mentioned he lost his roof and it was paid for by
Homeowners Insurance<\/a>. That is an interesting point, the difference between wind damage and flood damage. He lost his roof because sandy blew the roof off. Homeowners insurance, but most
Homeowners Insurance<\/a> does not cover flooding. If it had flooded instead of being wind damage, which in harvey the wind damage is very little, some of the risk modeling
Companies Say<\/a> it is likely the insured losses are the private sector will be a field billion dollars few billion dollars. It was five days of rain rather than the category for hurricane winds. Hoping you develop a private
Flood Insurance<\/a> market, it becomes a more normal category, and you dont have this type of issue where is it wind or rain and companies trying to push the burden onto the
Flood Insurance<\/a> program. Senator trent lott from mississippi actually sued his insurer after katrina over the wind rain thing. That was an interesting point he brought out. As far as exxon and other companies not paying taxes, we want to make sure everybody is paying their fair share. Loopholes going after in the federal code and want to see conference of tax reform make sure everybody is paying re andfair sha eliminate the brakes that companies can exploit to reduce their tax burden where you and i dont have the ability of doing. The about auditing pentagon, we are cognizant of waste and the pentagon. We are talking about an agency that gets 600 billion a year, cannot pass an audit. They have spent billions of dollars trying to get auditable. Rather than fixating on the audit issue, lets have spending accountability at the pentagon to make sure the money is spent wisely. I talked earlier about the dodge of shifting money into the emergency funding, the pentagon has their own emergency funding slush account that is not subject to caps. As congress is trying to feed more money into congress, they thishoveling money into that are not contingencies. We are talking building construction, which is obviously not a contingency. Mark. K he let me hit on some of the greatest hits for taxpayers for common sense. People can go to taxpayer. Net to read more about it. Host lets hear from leo from louisiana. Good morning. Caller good morning. Thanks to cspan. I want to let you know that you have had an intriguing morning. Very interesting. Is toic of discussion taxpayerscost for
Disaster Relief<\/a>. To taxpayers for
Disaster Relief<\/a>. I am from louisiana. I can tell you we have had our fair share, and i am 60 years old and also a military veteran. I want to emphasize, cost to taxpayers for
Disaster Relief<\/a>, thexperience has been that
United States<\/a> of america in reference to these
Disaster Relief<\/a> programs, my experiences has been where i see these wayle go more out of their not to give relief than to give relief. What i have noticed from that, same way with veterans, and i dont want to deviate from the subject, we are all on
Disaster Relief<\/a>. In reference to
Disaster Relief<\/a> for hurricanes and disasters, i dont understand why cant these boards or whoever governs these peopleactually have that is experiencing or has catastrophe. Guest thank you for the call. Thank you for your service. I am also a coast guard veteran. I have seen disaster from orferent sides of the issue table. I think it is a difficult issue, sort of, as americans we are a carded but we cannot we are bighearted, but we cannot afford to be softheaded. Every dollar spent, we hope not to spend that dollar in the future. We rebuild better and smarter. In some cases that means not rebuilding in certain areas. Helping people out of harms way rather than helping them stay in that vulnerable location. That is one of the reasons why we were extremely disappointed that a couple of weeks ago
President Trump<\/a> signed an executive order, his infrastructure order, it contained a repeal of an order president obama signed in january 2015 that have a floodplain standard that says if you are going to get federal assistance for building or rebuilding that you had to have disaster planning in effect, and you have to build, it depended on agency, but two feet above the 100 year flood level. That was going to basically assure that we are going to rebuild in a way that we are going to be less honorable vulnerable in the future. We will be less likely have to spend dollars in the future. That doesnt guarantee that. We also know that the best way to avoid this post disaster cost is to invest in mitigation in the frontend. For every dollar spent on mitigation, it is estimated that saves you four dollars and
Disaster Response<\/a> afterwards. That is where you should be concentrating our efforts. Every dollar we spend on
Disaster Relief<\/a>, we should use that to presond to a future disaster. We knew this before harvey because you also had ike and rita and allison. This is a place that is vulnerable. We should be ready for the future harveys. Host this is a tweet. It says, i am 74. Zones was and flood suddenly prime. Insiders got rich. Louisiana, good morning. Caller how are you doing this morning . Host doing fine. Yourself . Caller doing well. It is twoface harvey. I havent unable to cut my grass two weeks. What i want to get at is i moved down here from pennsylvania. I am a carpetbagger. That is what they call the yankees that move down south. Know, was up there, you when sandy hit, i was even affected in pittsburgh. I got a little fender bender. That aint nothing. It is terrible what is happening to people in houston. It is awful. I feel like this nation, this nation was founded on, i mean, billion, ahe 45 shouldnt be able to where does that money go . I want some of that money. I know i feel like americans, i love this country, but people just want they want, they are looking out for themselves i mean these people in office, they dont think they can be touched, but one if by land, two if by sea. Paul revere said that. You, gentlemen. Guest thank you. Host that gets to the point we talked about earlier guest we have to have accountability. It is making sure the public has confidence that the money is not being wasted. You can document that. You end up having this skepticism about government for future responses. The other thing to put into perspective about
Flood Insurance<\/a>, an administrator at was said, last year, there that huge flooding events in baton rouge, further south from shreveport where the gentleman was going from, and he said the average person with
Flood Insurance<\/a> who put in a claim got 80,000 in their
Flood Insurance<\/a>. The average person who did not have
Flood Insurance<\/a>, they got 9,150. If you dont have
Flood Insurance<\/a>, you are in a difficult spot. There are a lot of americans dont have
Flood Insurance<\/a> who who should have
Flood Insurance<\/a> who dont. You can get access to a
Small Business<\/a> administration loan, which is a lowinterest disaster loan, but then you are paying mortgage, paying the loan payment, and you are probably having to figure out secondary housing. Host what about renters . We all hear about homeowners, what about all the people in houston who rent . Rentersertainly insurance is to be a private thing. Normally it would be whoever owns the building would be getting
Flood Insurance<\/a>, and the renters have to try to cover their contents, and secondly there are no apartments to rent. I know of people who are displaced in houston, who are scrambling to find other places to stay if they need to stay there. That is one of the issues with these disasters, the most impacted are the poorest of us all. They may not only have lost know,home through, you because their apartment is gone, but they may not have lost only their job, but their place to live is gone. They may have lost their ability to get to a job. Those are the things we have to think about. Host that is a good point, especially for parttime workers do not have a job to go back to. Another tweet, the only
Insurance Programs<\/a> that can go broke and still survive are invented by congress. Lets go back to the phones. We have tina from north carolina. That morning. Caller good morning. Thank you. I love the station. I have a question. Half al our i am a block from the ocean, so how will the insurance be affected obviously, will be donating to the funds being used . Guest thank you for the call. The way the
Flood Insurance<\/a> program puts together they are their rate structure, they look at what is the average loss year, and they want to make sure they have enough premium to account for what they expect in losses. The problem with that is twofold. There are policies that are explicitly subsidized because they came into the program before there was flood , or they rate math have to actually change risk zones and they get to keep which is zone rate, lower. Yesterday the congressional budget office, the scorekeeper, they came out with the report that says fema is under charging by over a billion dollars a year. Basically, they are structurally not charging enough to actually count for the losses. , even beforening this reauthorization,
Flood Insurance<\/a> rates have been going up a bit each year. We are hopeful, and we have seen signs, the private sector wants to write
Flood Insurance<\/a>. They are getting more engaged in the
Flood Insurance<\/a> program. 20 companies are writing first dollar
Flood Insurance<\/a> in florida now. I am not going to say this huge as far as penetration, but it is beginning. It has to start somewhere. As the rates go up in the federal
Flood Insurance<\/a> program, it will become more competitive. Hopefully as private
Flood Insurance<\/a> becomes a more normalized product, people instead of having to go out and get this exotic product, it will arrive on their existing homeowners policy. We are hoping more americans will get coverage. Clearly more americans need coverage then have it. Announcer cspans washington journal. Coming up sunday morning, discussing the role of fema and
Hurricane Harvey<\/a>. Advancedthe school of studies, talking about vegans with north korea. Michael leavitt, the former health and
Human Services<\/a> secretary under president bush discusses
Health Concerns<\/a> post
Hurricane Harvey<\/a>. Be sure to watch washington journal live at 7 00 a. M. Eastern on sunday morning. Join the discussion. Announcer
President Trump<\/a> spent much of the day in houston assessing the damage from
Hurricane Harvey<\/a>. He visited with people affected by the storm and he met with the texas delegation. This is from the convention center. [inaudible]","publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"archive.org","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","width":"800","height":"600","url":"\/\/ia800809.us.archive.org\/21\/items\/CSPAN_20170902_230300_Washington_Journal_Stephen_Ellis_Discusses_Federally_Funded_Disaster...\/CSPAN_20170902_230300_Washington_Journal_Stephen_Ellis_Discusses_Federally_Funded_Disaster....thumbs\/CSPAN_20170902_230300_Washington_Journal_Stephen_Ellis_Discusses_Federally_Funded_Disaster..._000001.jpg"}},"autauthor":{"@type":"Organization"},"author":{"sameAs":"archive.org","name":"archive.org"}}],"coverageEndTime":"20240629T12:35:10+00:00"}