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Transcripts For BBCNEWS HARDtalk 20241008 : comparemela.com
Transcripts For BBCNEWS HARDtalk 20241008 : comparemela.com
Transcripts For BBCNEWS HARDtalk 20241008
What is her fate . Kim aris, welcome to hardtalk. Hi, allan, how do you do . Youve been silent all your life,
And
youre in your mid 40s now,
And
youve finally decided to seek the limelight
And
to speak out. Why did you stay quiet for so long . And why have you decided to seek a platform now . Well, ijust feel that the situation in burma is so desperate,
And
theres so little news coming out on whats going on over there, someone needs to be saying something. And again, my mothers been locked up for completely false charges in prison,
And
i cant imagine what the conditions are like for her. So, i need to do what i can to try
And
get her out of there. Unlike her, youre not used to the limelight. Do you find it daunting . It is a little, but you have to do what you can. Until you were ten, you had a pretty normal suburban upbringing. Your mother
Was
a kind of classic school gates, full time mum at home. And then, things changed dramatically. What are your memories of
Family Life
in oxford before she left . Well, i can only think of it as a normal upbringing. Like you say, its, er, hard to think of it any other ways. I went to school, she made sure i did my homework, cooked us dinner. So, yes, very normal upbringing, as far as im concerned. And a happy family . Yes. And then, when you were ten, she decided to go to burma to, as it
Was
then known, to look after her own mother. And while she
Was
there, her priorities seemed to have changed. What happened when she
Was
there for private domestic reasons, to draw her into a political life . Well, shes always said to my father that, should her country need her, she would go back to try
And
do what she could to help. And, given herfather� s position as a founder of independent burma. Yeah, its important to say her father
Was
assassinated when she
Was
just two,
And
hes now widely revered as the father of the nation. Yes, so she always felt a certain responsibility, shall we say, towards the nation. And then, when she
Was
back in the country looking after her mother,
And
all the political unrest
Was
kicking off, shejust got drawn into it. Your father said that he had a premonition when she left, that things had changed forever. Did you have any sense of that at ten years old . Not so much. I think i first really realised something
Was
going on when i
Was
out there with her in burma,
And
saw what
Was
happening. So, you were able to visit her in the early months she
Was
there what
Was
that like . Yes, i
Was
actually with her when she
Was
first put under
House Arrest
,
And
i guess i
Was
12 or 13 at the time. That
Was
an experience. What
Was
it like . Well, as a child, you kind of roll with things, so i took it in my stride. But it
Was
odd, having the
Military Come
in
And
take away all the student revolutionaries, cut the phone lines,
And
install armed guards all around the compound. Was it frightening . Not so much. Did it make you worry for your
Mothers Safety
. Like i say, at that age, you roll with the blows a bit easier. So, i
Was
nt too worried at the time. When did you come to underst
And
the powerful mystique that your
Mothers Family Name
had, the political potential of it . When did you come to see how strong that
Was
. I guess it
Was
around that period, seeing how much support she had,
And
how much support my gr
And
father had. Your mother
And
father, i believe, had a pact, when they got married. She made him promise that he wouldnt st
And
in the way if there came a time when her country needed her, or she believed her country needed her. Well, he certainly didnt do that. He supported her every way he could. And he
Was
instrumental in her getting the nobel peace prize. What did you think of that pact . Did you when you were old enough to underst
And
it, did you approve of it . Did you support it . Yes. I think, as far as im concerned. The path she chose is the correct one. You know, she had to put her country in front of her family. There were so many more people who were in desperate need. But it meant you would grow up as a motherless child, really, in your mothers absence. What kind of impact do you think that had on you emotionally, in your development into adulthood . Im sure its affected me in many ways, but. I imagine primarily, ive learned to cut myself off from my emotions somewhat. In what sense, what do you mean . Just that im a little bit deadened to emotions, because ive had to keep myself cut off from them. And how emotional is it for you now to be playing this new
Public Role
. Its difficult, in that i dont want to be a public figure, but at the same time, i know that its the right thing to be doing. And before, when my mother
Was
under
House Arrest
, at least i knew where she
Was
. Now shes in prison in naypyidaw, even though it gets misreported that shes under
House Arrest
still. And thats just not the case. And when you were able to go
And
visit her in those early years, were you able to pick up a normal
And
-son'>Mother And Son relationship, or
Was
there some kind of inevitable estrangement . Ive always been pretty easy with the
Relationship Weve
had. She once threatened to go on
Hunger Strike
, didnt she . She did go on
Hunger Strike
for 11 days. That
Was
near the start of her
House Arrest
. And what did you think of that . That
Was
a worrying time. Did you try to talk her out of it . Not me personally. I think my father probably did at the time. And is that when you came to underst
And
that things really had changed dramatically for yourfamily . Well, by then, she
Was
already under
House Arrest
. So, yes, i realised things werent going to be going back to normal any time soon. Lets talk a little bit about your father, because he
Was
left without a wife, in effect. How do you think it affected him . Because
And
he also died quite young, when you were very young,
And
he
Was
unable to see her, even though he knew he
Was
dying. What
Was
it like to go through that as a young man . That
Was
difficult. I think he wouldve loved to have seen my mother before he died. And obviously, she wouldve loved to have been with him, as well. But the military didnt allow him to visit her, even though
Prince Charles
at the time said that he would send all the necessary medical equipment
And
nurses with him. The military said he would be a drain on the countrys medical resources. When she
Was
released from
House Arrest
in 2010, she
Was
able to meet her gr
And
children your children for the first time. What
Was
that like . That
Was
great. And just being able to have her come over to engl
And
And
spend some time with her extended family. Lets talk about the period she spent in
De Facto
office,
De Facto
leader of the country. She won the free election in 2015. She couldnt become president because she
Was
married to a non myanmar citizen
And
had two non myanmar citizen sons, but she
Was
still the countrys leader. Her international reputation at that time
Was
absolutely towering. She had enormous moral authority. She
Was
an icon of the idea of peaceful resistance. But wielding power would change that. What were your hopes for her at that time,
And
do you think that the democratic world had unrealistic expectations of how far she would be able to go in bringing change to myanmar . I think the expectations were unrealistic, in that. She
Was
nt in control of the country. You know, this
Was
a parallel government shared with the military,
And
they werent keeping her informed of their actions. She
Was
completely misrepresented over what
Was
going on with the rohingya, in that people were saying that she
Was
colluding with the military, which
Was
utter rubbish. I want to come on to the
Rohingya Crisis
in a second. But really, in the first couple of years, she
Was
being attacked by her former devoted followers, who said she
Was
using the courts to a piece of legislation called 66 d to lock up, without bail, dozens of people who were critical of her, that she seemed to be using the very laws that had been used to silence her to silence her critics in turn. Is that a fair criticism . No, its not. I think, for those criticisms to have any veracity, they need to be investigated thoroughly,
And
i dont think they have been. The former us ambassador, derek mitchell, said that she had,
And
i quote this, a tense relationship with civil society, a
Top Down Style
of leadership, that there
Was
a gridlock in
Decision Making
And
frustration over the state of the peace process,
And
no clear economic plan. Did she have a sense that she
Was
not in control of all the power, all the levers of power in the country . Well, of course she
Was
nt in control of all the power. Like i said, it
Was
a parallel government with the military largely in control of. Things. And it
Was
still in transition, democracy
Was
a fledgling movement still,
And
there
Was
a lot of work still to be done. And she
Was
trying to do everything she could through socioeconomic reform, to make sure that those who had caused so many injustices
And
Human Rights
abuses in the past would be brought to justice. So, lets talk about the
Rohingya Crisis
that
Was
what damaged her reputation probably irredeemably. Her countrys violent crackdown on the muslim minority, known as the rohingya, starting in 2016,
And
s'>Tens Of Thous
And
s of people killed, international
Human Rights
groups documented thous
And
s of rapes of women
And
girls, the
And
-torture'>Detention And Torture of men
And
boys. 700,000 fleeing across the border to bangladesh, where they still live, in what is now the worlds biggest refugee camps. Why did your mother not speak out against this . She did speak out against it. She went to the hague,
And
, if you read the transcript of what she said there at the time, its very clear that she
Was
nt accepting what
Was
happening to the rohingya,
And
she
Was
trying to do everything she could to stop those abuses. And, as can be seen now, the situation for them is far worse than it
Was
then. But what i think shocked many of her former supporters
Was
that very appearance at the international
Court Ofjustice
at the hague, where she didnt actually use the word rohingya, she didnt use the word rape,
And
the un human
Rights Council Report
accused her
And
her government of contributing to the atrocities by acts
And
omissions. Thats the un talking. Yes,
And
im afraid to say the un got it wrong, as did the international community
And
the media at the time. Im notjust saying that because im her son, im saying that because ive actually looked at the transcript of what she said,
And
looked at a lot of other evidence that show that she
Was
not in control of what the military
Was
doing. She
Was
not colluding with them in any way, shape, orform. She
Was
trying everything within her power to bring justice to those people who had abused the rohingya. Not only that, but the whole situation with the rohingya
Was
misrepresented, in that arsa, which is a terrorist organisation, which calls itself the
Arakan Rohingya
salvation army, they are not there for the rohingya, yeah . And now, arsa are still abusing the rohingya,
And
the military are conscripting them
And
forcing them to kill their own. A 22 year old woman called
Hasina Begum
Was
at the hague, as well, at the same time. She said that ten members of herfamily had been killed by the military,
And
that she held your mother at least partly responsible. She said, we dont want to see her face. She doesnt support her people, she supports the military. Several other nobel laureates denounced your mother at this time. Canada stripped her of her honorary citizenship,
And
Amnesty International
withdrew its highest honour, the ambassador of conscience award. When you set that against what your mother sacrificed throughout the duration of her life, did it hurt that so many people denounced her . It hurts me for sure. I think that, given what she has sacrificed, people could at least look into things a bit more before denouncing her, so. As they did. And. If they did look into it, theyd see that she
Was
actually trying to do everything she could to maintain a very fragile peace. Peace
And
democracy had to come before the
And<\/a> youre in your mid 40s now,
And<\/a> youve finally decided to seek the limelight
And<\/a> to speak out. Why did you stay quiet for so long . And why have you decided to seek a platform now . Well, ijust feel that the situation in burma is so desperate,
And<\/a> theres so little news coming out on whats going on over there, someone needs to be saying something. And again, my mothers been locked up for completely false charges in prison,
And<\/a> i cant imagine what the conditions are like for her. So, i need to do what i can to try
And<\/a> get her out of there. Unlike her, youre not used to the limelight. Do you find it daunting . It is a little, but you have to do what you can. Until you were ten, you had a pretty normal suburban upbringing. Your mother
Was<\/a> a kind of classic school gates, full time mum at home. And then, things changed dramatically. What are your memories of
Family Life<\/a> in oxford before she left . Well, i can only think of it as a normal upbringing. Like you say, its, er, hard to think of it any other ways. I went to school, she made sure i did my homework, cooked us dinner. So, yes, very normal upbringing, as far as im concerned. And a happy family . Yes. And then, when you were ten, she decided to go to burma to, as it
Was<\/a> then known, to look after her own mother. And while she
Was<\/a> there, her priorities seemed to have changed. What happened when she
Was<\/a> there for private domestic reasons, to draw her into a political life . Well, shes always said to my father that, should her country need her, she would go back to try
And<\/a> do what she could to help. And, given herfather\ufffd s position as a founder of independent burma. Yeah, its important to say her father
Was<\/a> assassinated when she
Was<\/a> just two,
And<\/a> hes now widely revered as the father of the nation. Yes, so she always felt a certain responsibility, shall we say, towards the nation. And then, when she
Was<\/a> back in the country looking after her mother,
And<\/a> all the political unrest
Was<\/a> kicking off, shejust got drawn into it. Your father said that he had a premonition when she left, that things had changed forever. Did you have any sense of that at ten years old . Not so much. I think i first really realised something
Was<\/a> going on when i
Was<\/a> out there with her in burma,
And<\/a> saw what
Was<\/a> happening. So, you were able to visit her in the early months she
Was<\/a> there what
Was<\/a> that like . Yes, i
Was<\/a> actually with her when she
Was<\/a> first put under
House Arrest<\/a>,
And<\/a> i guess i
Was<\/a> 12 or 13 at the time. That
Was<\/a> an experience. What
Was<\/a> it like . Well, as a child, you kind of roll with things, so i took it in my stride. But it
Was<\/a> odd, having the
Military Come<\/a> in
And<\/a> take away all the student revolutionaries, cut the phone lines,
And<\/a> install armed guards all around the compound. Was it frightening . Not so much. Did it make you worry for your
Mothers Safety<\/a> . Like i say, at that age, you roll with the blows a bit easier. So, i
Was<\/a>nt too worried at the time. When did you come to underst
And<\/a> the powerful mystique that your
Mothers Family Name<\/a> had, the political potential of it . When did you come to see how strong that
Was<\/a> . I guess it
Was<\/a> around that period, seeing how much support she had,
And<\/a> how much support my gr
And<\/a>father had. Your mother
And<\/a> father, i believe, had a pact, when they got married. She made him promise that he wouldnt st
And<\/a> in the way if there came a time when her country needed her, or she believed her country needed her. Well, he certainly didnt do that. He supported her every way he could. And he
Was<\/a> instrumental in her getting the nobel peace prize. What did you think of that pact . Did you when you were old enough to underst
And<\/a> it, did you approve of it . Did you support it . Yes. I think, as far as im concerned. The path she chose is the correct one. You know, she had to put her country in front of her family. There were so many more people who were in desperate need. But it meant you would grow up as a motherless child, really, in your mothers absence. What kind of impact do you think that had on you emotionally, in your development into adulthood . Im sure its affected me in many ways, but. I imagine primarily, ive learned to cut myself off from my emotions somewhat. In what sense, what do you mean . Just that im a little bit deadened to emotions, because ive had to keep myself cut off from them. And how emotional is it for you now to be playing this new
Public Role<\/a> . Its difficult, in that i dont want to be a public figure, but at the same time, i know that its the right thing to be doing. And before, when my mother
Was<\/a> under
House Arrest<\/a>, at least i knew where she
Was<\/a>. Now shes in prison in naypyidaw, even though it gets misreported that shes under
House Arrest<\/a> still. And thats just not the case. And when you were able to go
And<\/a> visit her in those early years, were you able to pick up a normal
And<\/a>-son'>Mother And Son<\/a> relationship, or
Was<\/a> there some kind of inevitable estrangement . Ive always been pretty easy with the
Relationship Weve<\/a> had. She once threatened to go on
Hunger Strike<\/a>, didnt she . She did go on
Hunger Strike<\/a> for 11 days. That
Was<\/a> near the start of her
House Arrest<\/a>. And what did you think of that . That
Was<\/a> a worrying time. Did you try to talk her out of it . Not me personally. I think my father probably did at the time. And is that when you came to underst
And<\/a> that things really had changed dramatically for yourfamily . Well, by then, she
Was<\/a> already under
House Arrest<\/a>. So, yes, i realised things werent going to be going back to normal any time soon. Lets talk a little bit about your father, because he
Was<\/a> left without a wife, in effect. How do you think it affected him . Because
And<\/a> he also died quite young, when you were very young,
And<\/a> he
Was<\/a> unable to see her, even though he knew he
Was<\/a> dying. What
Was<\/a> it like to go through that as a young man . That
Was<\/a> difficult. I think he wouldve loved to have seen my mother before he died. And obviously, she wouldve loved to have been with him, as well. But the military didnt allow him to visit her, even though
Prince Charles<\/a> at the time said that he would send all the necessary medical equipment
And<\/a> nurses with him. The military said he would be a drain on the countrys medical resources. When she
Was<\/a> released from
House Arrest<\/a> in 2010, she
Was<\/a> able to meet her gr
And<\/a>children your children for the first time. What
Was<\/a> that like . That
Was<\/a> great. And just being able to have her come over to engl
And<\/a>
And<\/a> spend some time with her extended family. Lets talk about the period she spent in
De Facto<\/a> office,
De Facto<\/a> leader of the country. She won the free election in 2015. She couldnt become president because she
Was<\/a> married to a non myanmar citizen
And<\/a> had two non myanmar citizen sons, but she
Was<\/a> still the countrys leader. Her international reputation at that time
Was<\/a> absolutely towering. She had enormous moral authority. She
Was<\/a> an icon of the idea of peaceful resistance. But wielding power would change that. What were your hopes for her at that time,
And<\/a> do you think that the democratic world had unrealistic expectations of how far she would be able to go in bringing change to myanmar . I think the expectations were unrealistic, in that. She
Was<\/a>nt in control of the country. You know, this
Was<\/a> a parallel government shared with the military,
And<\/a> they werent keeping her informed of their actions. She
Was<\/a> completely misrepresented over what
Was<\/a> going on with the rohingya, in that people were saying that she
Was<\/a> colluding with the military, which
Was<\/a> utter rubbish. I want to come on to the
Rohingya Crisis<\/a> in a second. But really, in the first couple of years, she
Was<\/a> being attacked by her former devoted followers, who said she
Was<\/a> using the courts to a piece of legislation called 66 d to lock up, without bail, dozens of people who were critical of her, that she seemed to be using the very laws that had been used to silence her to silence her critics in turn. Is that a fair criticism . No, its not. I think, for those criticisms to have any veracity, they need to be investigated thoroughly,
And<\/a> i dont think they have been. The former us ambassador, derek mitchell, said that she had,
And<\/a> i quote this, a tense relationship with civil society, a
Top Down Style<\/a> of leadership, that there
Was<\/a> a gridlock in
Decision Making<\/a>
And<\/a> frustration over the state of the peace process,
And<\/a> no clear economic plan. Did she have a sense that she
Was<\/a> not in control of all the power, all the levers of power in the country . Well, of course she
Was<\/a>nt in control of all the power. Like i said, it
Was<\/a> a parallel government with the military largely in control of. Things. And it
Was<\/a> still in transition, democracy
Was<\/a> a fledgling movement still,
And<\/a> there
Was<\/a> a lot of work still to be done. And she
Was<\/a> trying to do everything she could through socioeconomic reform, to make sure that those who had caused so many injustices
And<\/a>
Human Rights<\/a> abuses in the past would be brought to justice. So, lets talk about the
Rohingya Crisis<\/a> that
Was<\/a> what damaged her reputation probably irredeemably. Her countrys violent crackdown on the muslim minority, known as the rohingya, starting in 2016,
And<\/a>s'>Tens Of Thous
And<\/a>s<\/a> of people killed, international
Human Rights<\/a> groups documented thous
And<\/a>s of rapes of women
And<\/a> girls, the
And<\/a>-torture'>Detention And Torture<\/a> of men
And<\/a> boys. 700,000 fleeing across the border to bangladesh, where they still live, in what is now the worlds biggest refugee camps. Why did your mother not speak out against this . She did speak out against it. She went to the hague,
And<\/a>, if you read the transcript of what she said there at the time, its very clear that she
Was<\/a>nt accepting what
Was<\/a> happening to the rohingya,
And<\/a> she
Was<\/a> trying to do everything she could to stop those abuses. And, as can be seen now, the situation for them is far worse than it
Was<\/a> then. But what i think shocked many of her former supporters
Was<\/a> that very appearance at the international
Court Ofjustice<\/a> at the hague, where she didnt actually use the word rohingya, she didnt use the word rape,
And<\/a> the un human
Rights Council Report<\/a> accused her
And<\/a> her government of contributing to the atrocities by acts
And<\/a> omissions. Thats the un talking. Yes,
And<\/a> im afraid to say the un got it wrong, as did the international community
And<\/a> the media at the time. Im notjust saying that because im her son, im saying that because ive actually looked at the transcript of what she said,
And<\/a> looked at a lot of other evidence that show that she
Was<\/a> not in control of what the military
Was<\/a> doing. She
Was<\/a> not colluding with them in any way, shape, orform. She
Was<\/a> trying everything within her power to bring justice to those people who had abused the rohingya. Not only that, but the whole situation with the rohingya
Was<\/a> misrepresented, in that arsa, which is a terrorist organisation, which calls itself the
Arakan Rohingya<\/a> salvation army, they are not there for the rohingya, yeah . And now, arsa are still abusing the rohingya,
And<\/a> the military are conscripting them
And<\/a> forcing them to kill their own. A 22 year old woman called
Hasina Begum<\/a>
Was<\/a> at the hague, as well, at the same time. She said that ten members of herfamily had been killed by the military,
And<\/a> that she held your mother at least partly responsible. She said, we dont want to see her face. She doesnt support her people, she supports the military. Several other nobel laureates denounced your mother at this time. Canada stripped her of her honorary citizenship,
And<\/a>
Amnesty International<\/a> withdrew its highest honour, the ambassador of conscience award. When you set that against what your mother sacrificed throughout the duration of her life, did it hurt that so many people denounced her . It hurts me for sure. I think that, given what she has sacrificed, people could at least look into things a bit more before denouncing her, so. As they did. And. If they did look into it, theyd see that she
Was<\/a> actually trying to do everything she could to maintain a very fragile peace. Peace
And<\/a> democracy had to come before the
Rohingya Situation<\/a>, because the
Rohingya Situation<\/a> could not have been resolved without peace
And<\/a> democracy. Was she worried that if she spoke out more critically, more firmly about what the military were doing with the rohingya, she would have been toppled,
And<\/a> the country would have been plunged into
Civil War<\/a> . I dont think she
Was<\/a> worried about her being toppled, so much as the
Democratic Process Being<\/a> toppled, yeah. Do you wish she had spoken out more firmly . I think she spoke out a great deal. Its just that what she
Was<\/a> saying
Was<\/a>nt reported. What were the circumstances of herfall from power . Well, at the time, when the
Rohingya Situation<\/a>
Was<\/a> kicking off, the west
Was<\/a> extremely islamophobic
And<\/a>. Was responsible for the deaths of millions of muslims. And i can only imagine that they were trying to deflect some of that on someone who
Was<\/a> actually doing her very best to resolve the situation. So, you believe that if she had spoken out, if shed said more, if shed done what many people expected her to do, then she wouldve tipped the country into conflict . Well, she lost power anyway,
And<\/a> the country is in conflict now. What do you know about where your mother is,
And<\/a> how shes being treated . As far as im aware, shes in prison in naypyidaw,
And<\/a> the conditions there are terrible, from all ive gathered. Sean turnell, her economic adviser, australian economic adviser, who
Was<\/a> locked up at the same time as her, describes the conditions under which he
Was<\/a> held
And<\/a> theyre atrocious. So, i can only imagine that its similarfor her. When did you last speak to her,
And<\/a> what
Was<\/a> the context of that . I spoke to herjust prior to the coup,
And<\/a> shed said that something
Was<\/a> going to happen. Was she worried . I think so. Frightened . I wouldnt say so. Have you had any letters from her while shes been detained . Ive had one letter from her, yeah. When
Was<\/a> that . That
Was<\/a>. Beginning of this year. And
Was<\/a> she guarded in what she said in that letter . Yes, she couldnt say much. We know that the letters will be read. What is the state of the war that the country is now undergoing . Well, the military is not able to. Win any ground at the moment. Their tactics of
Air Strikes<\/a> dont seem to be working,
And<\/a> they appear to be losing ground every day. And what about the opposition . Theyre united by their opposition to the military dictatorship, but are they united by
Anything Else<\/a> . I think they are united in a shared vision of a federal democratic burma in the future. But its going to take a lot of work to get there. Do you think its because your
Mothers Reputation<\/a>
Was<\/a> so damaged internationally by her years in power, that the world has kind of taken its eye off myanmar, despite the privations that people are undergoing . I think its certainly contributed. Theres other factors involved, as well, such as the other conflicts going on around the world,
And<\/a> the natural disasters affecting us all. But the situation in burma is amongst the worst. What do you want the democratic world, but the international community in general to do about myanmar . Id like them to actually take notice of whats happening there,
And<\/a> to. Support the nug in what theyre trying to do. The nug being . The national unity government, which is kind of a government in exile. So, if they actually started to treat them as a legitimate government
And<\/a> got into open dialogue with them, that would be a start. Your mother
Was<\/a> a very powerful, unifying force remains quite a powerful, unifying force. But
Theres Nobody<\/a> in the wings, there doesnt seem to be anybody else like her to draw this disparate
Opposition Movement<\/a> together. Thats a big problem, isnt it . It is,
And<\/a> i think thats. Partly to do with how she
Was<\/a> built up as an icon. And nobody else in burma has taken on that mantle. Youre part of a political dynasty, in a way. Do you feel any personal responsibility, the way your mother felt clearly, she felt some destiny had been carved out for her by her fathers example. Do you feel any responsibility yourself to get involved in the politics of myanmar . Not in the politics, no. Im happy to try
And<\/a> get involved in raising awareness of whats happening there, in trying to bring humanitarian aid to those who need it. But politics doesnt interest me. Your mother devoted much of her life to the idea of nonviolent resistance. The resistance in myanmar is now extremely violent. Do you think the values that she devoted her life to now have been shredded in myanmar . And that there is, for the time being, anyway, no real place in the country for a nonviolent appeal . No, i think her stance is even more relevant than it ever has been. The nonviolent approach is the only one that will actually ever lead to some sort of reconciliation. The violence which is happening in the country at the moment is only making things worse. Who do you think has the upper h
And<\/a> in the war . I would like to think that its the resistance forces. Can they reconcile with the generals, do you think . That would be very difficult. I dont think anybody\ufffd s going to accept any
Military Rule<\/a> going forwards. Youve lived all your life in the knowledge that your mother
Was<\/a> not forcibly separated from you, that she chose it, she made a conscious
And<\/a> deliberate choice to put country before family. And i wanted to get some sense of how youve grown reconciled to that. Nelson m
And<\/a>elas daughter, zindzi m
And<\/a>ela, once famously said that her father might be father of the nation, but he hadnt been much of a father to me. Gillian slovo, the
South African British<\/a> novelist, both her parents were south african revolutionaries. Her mother
Was<\/a> murdered, herfather
Was<\/a>
On The Run<\/a> for decades. And she said on this programme, its very difficult being the child of revolutionaries. And i wonder, is there any part of you that has felt that identifies with that sentiment . I would say it is difficult, being a child of a revolutionary, but i dont resent it. I know that what shes doing is necessary,
And<\/a>. The people of burma have suffered far greater than i ever have. So, you know. And what about her personal future . I know its very difficult to know how she is, but shes said to be suffering some illness now. What do you know about that . Yes, shes got ongoing dental problems
And<\/a> other ailments, but i dont believe shes receiving the treatment she needs whilst in prison. Like i said, the conditions there in burmese prisons are terrible,
And<\/a> prisoners often die. Are you worried that you might not see her again . It is a concern. I do hope that the country will move forwards,
And<\/a> shell be freed before too long. And is there a role for her, if she is freed . Can she play a role in trying to bring the conflict to an end . I believe there is still a place for her to help with the reconciliation process. Would you want her to go back into government . Not particularly. Absolutely not . Well, thats up to her. And if shes still got the strength
And<\/a> the will to do so, then. I\ufffd d support her. And you its important, obviously, for you to keep that hope alive, that youll see her. Yes. And i do sincerely believe that burma will get back on its road to democracy,
And<\/a> she will see freedom. Kim aris, thank you very much for being on hardtalk. Thank you, allan. Hello. A lot going on with our weather right now. Were going to see some heavy downpours for the next couple of days, then it will turn colder. Weve got low pressure in charge you can see areas of clouds circulating around that. Theres also another deep area of low pressure in the mix. This is
Ex Hurricane Kirk<\/a> this will stay to the south of us, but it will essentially join forces with our low. Some heavy downpours over the next couple of days, then the whole lot shifts eastwards, leaving us with
Northerly Winds<\/a>
And<\/a> something significantly colder. But in the short term for tuesday, still relatively mild, actually, with a mix of some sunshine, yes, but also some really heavy, thundery downpours. A b
And<\/a> of
And<\/a>-rain'>Cloud And Rain<\/a> moving slowly northwards across the far north of engl
And<\/a>, northern irel
And<\/a>, into southern scotl
And<\/a> some parts of
And<\/a>'>Southeast Scotl
And<\/a><\/a> looking very wet, indeed. Northern scotl
And<\/a> seeing a fair amount of cloud, itll be windy, some spots of rain
And<\/a> drizzle. And then, further south, it is that mix of sunshine
And<\/a> showers, but some of the showers really heavy with some hail
And<\/a> thunder, the winds strengthening down towards the southwest. Temperatures north to south between 10 18 celsius,
And<\/a> then, these various clumps of
Showery Rain<\/a> just continue to circulate around that area of low pressure as we head on into the first part of wednesday. But these
Northerly Winds<\/a> will be strengthening up towards the north of the
Uk Things<\/a> here will start to feel colder,
And<\/a> that cold air will start to sink a little bit further south as we go through the day on wednesday. Still some
Showery Rain<\/a> across parts of eastern scotl
And<\/a>, northeast engl
And<\/a>, sunny spells
And<\/a> showers elsewhere. But, while it will remain relatively mild in the south, as those
Northerly Winds<\/a> strengthen we could see gusts of 40 50mph in the north it will really start to feel quite a lot colder. Temperatures at best in lerwick, stornoway, aberdeen at 9 celsius. And by thursday, that cold air will sink even further southwards. Now, there should be a fair amount of sunshine around on thursday, 1 2 showers some of those showers wintry over the highest ground in scotl
And<\/a>. And have a look at these these are the
Afternoon Highs<\/a> were expecting, north to south around 8 12, maybe 13 degrees. And we stick with that chilly feel for the end of the week. The weekend bringing some rain towards the north
And<\/a> the west, drier conditions further south
And<\/a> east. Anniversary of the
October 7<\/a> hamas attacks, that killed more than 1,200 people. Israeli prime
Minister Benjamin Netanyahu<\/a> vows to press on with operations in gaza
And<\/a> lebanon, even as regional tensions flare, with israel coming under rocket fire. Hurricane milton strengthens to a category five storm as it heads for florida, with warnings it could be the worst storm to
Hit Tampa<\/a> in 100 years. Hello, im a very welcome. Caitriona perry. You are very welcome. Israelis have spent
October 7<\/a> remembering the
12 Hundred<\/a> who were killed one year ago to the day, as well as the many others who were abducted
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