Transcripts For BBCNEWS BBC 20240704 : comparemela.com

Transcripts For BBCNEWS BBC 20240704



a multinational security mission of up to 5,000 police officers to help haitian police restore the rule of law. earlier i talked with the bbc�*s nomia iqbal in cap—hatien. it is friday night in haiti. what's it like at the moment? is there any sense of normal life there at all?— life there at all? well, we understand _ life there at all? well, we understand that _ life there at all? well, we understand that it's - life there at all? well, we - understand that it's relatively calm and the violence has subsided somewhat in port—au—prince. i'm obviously here in cap—haitien, which is more than 80 miles away. this is seen as a much safer part of haiti. and it's easter weekend, good friday. people were out on the streets here celebrating easter, people dressed in white, holding rosary beads, carrying crosses. we spoke to some people and they said that obviously their faith is very important to them at this time. one woman did say to us that she felt really heartbroken by what was happening to her brothers and sisters in haiti. so while people are trying to get on with their normal life, of course, in the background we know that this violence is continuing. as you mentioned there, the un has said that the situation in haiti right now is cataclysmic. situation in haiti right now is cataclysmic— cataclysmic. you mentioned port-au-prince _ cataclysmic. you mentioned port-au-prince is _ cataclysmic. you mentioned port-au-prince is where - cataclysmic. you mentioned i port-au-prince is where things port—au—prince is where things are worst. people are continuing to flee from there. where are they going to? what awaits them when they get to where you are, in cap—haitien? yes, we've seen these buses that regularly come to cap—haitien. people have taken this long, dangerous six—hour journey to make it here in order to get refuge. and many of them tell us that they want to try to rebuild their lives here. we spoke to one man who was really angry about what's happening. he said to us that guns are coming from the us. and it's worth mentioning that haiti is a country that does not manufacture guns or ammunition. the us has said that a lot of these are being shipped in from the us. they want a resolution. we put this to the chief prosecutor of cap—haitien, and he said they have measures in place. they kind of rule with an iron fist here. he didn't go into all of the details, but he said that they have measures in place to stop gangs from spreading beyond the capital. so people do see cap—haitien as a safe place to come. having said that, the mayor of cap—haitien has said to us that the numbers in the end won't be sustainable. we don't know exactly how many people have come to cap—haitien, but we do know that more than 30,000 people have fled port—au—prince. in people have fled port-au-prince. , ., port-au-prince. in terms of what happens _ port-au-prince. in terms of what happens next, - port-au-prince. in terms of what happens next, the - what happens next, the transitional council has said it has almost formed but the gangs are warning that the violence will get worse before they get better. what is the view on the ground as to what lies ahead?— lies ahead? well, people are waitin: lies ahead? well, people are waiting to — lies ahead? well, people are waiting to see _ lies ahead? well, people are waiting to see exactly - lies ahead? well, people are waiting to see exactly what l waiting to see exactly what this council will do. it has had its delays. it was supposed to formally be established a couple of weeks ago. tonight, one of the faces of haiti's descent into lawlessness, a man named jimmy who is also known on the streets as barbecue, he runs one of the gangs that is one of the defector leaders of port—au—prince right now. he has said that while it respects caricom, the organisation that has created this transitional council, he essentially won't accept it unless he and his group have a seat at the table. in terms of patients themselves, when you talk to them, it is kind of text views. they look at this council, which we understand is made up of haitian leaders, as a solution being proposed by the outside world. to them, that feels like foreign interference, something that they are hugely burnt buyer. but we're still not quite there yet. the statement that was released by the council earlier this week in which they said they wanted to restore democracy and order to haiti, was signed by eight of the nine members. so there no indication yet of how much time is needed for the final person to get on board. ., ~' ,, for the final person to get on board. ., ~ i. ., ., board. thank you for “oining us. there is a humanitarian crisis rapidly unfolding in haiti as armed gangs target communities in and around port—au—prince. humanitarian organisations like unicef are warning of dire situations faced by those trapped amid the violence. let's take a closer look at how people are faring. nearly half of the country's population of 11 million are in desperate need of aid. 362,000 people have been displaced, including 15,000 newly homeless in port—au—prince. the united nations estimates that one million people are on the brink of famine, with 44% of the population acutely food insecure. more than half of the medical facilities in port—au—prince and the neighbouring rural region have closed or have stopped operating at full capacity after being looted by gangs or abandoned by staff. the clinics that remain open are running dangerously low on fuel and medical supplies. the chief of the un agency for international development says more that $25 million in humanitarian assistance is needed to provide food, essential supplies, emergency health care and relocation support to haiti. just before coming on air, i spoke to the un humanitarian coordinator for haiti, ulrika richardson. good to speak to you on bbc news, ulrika. you might talk to us about the current humanitarian situation in haiti. how great is the need currently?— haiti. how great is the need currentl ? , , currently? currently the needs are increasing _ currently? currently the needs are increasing by _ currently? currently the needs are increasing by the - currently? currently the needs are increasing by the day. - currently? currently the needs are increasing by the day. i - are increasing by the day. i can even say that they are increasing by the hour. in fact, the situation on the streets in port—au—prince continues very tense and very uncertain. there is a very distinct sense of fear on the streets, and as you know, since the end of february, the gangs have carried out orchestrated attacks against state assets, airports, police, commissariat, the prison, but also against schools and hospitals. so what we're seeing, fact, this violence is pushing tens of thousands of people to leave their homes. and these are people who are traumatised, extremely fatigued and also, of course, extremely tired and they are full of fear and terror. so the gangs utilise extreme violence. they continue to use sexual violence as a way of instilling fear and punishing the population. they have recruited children into their ranks, and we see, in fact, how the entire life here in the capital of haiti is being impacted. infact, daily life is disrupted by restrictions imposed by these armed gangs, roadblocks, but also the movement of people, goods and services. in fact, i would say a lot of the life here in the capital is now impacted by the gangs. as i mentioned, these human rights abuses are very rampant. we have, since the beginning of the year, and we are looking at a situation that is worse than many years back.— many years back. given that level of violence, _ many years back. given that level of violence, that - many years back. given that level of violence, that level| level of violence, that level of need, so many people are displaced. how you managing to distribute the aid that you have? , ,., ., have? yes, so the un - we are still on the _ have? yes, so the un - we are still on the ground. _ have? yes, so the un - we are still on the ground. we - have? yes, so the un - we are still on the ground. we work i still on the ground. we work with our partners, we work still with some of the institutions that are still functioning, like the ministry of health, for example. as you can imagine, the health sector in haiti is really struggling, and many hospitals have had to close because of the gang violence. health practitioners have difficulty getting to the job, but we work on a daily basis to keep some of these health centres up and running. we do it either directly through our humanitarian agencies or we also do it through our local partners, both national and international. we distribute food, as you know. in fact, food, as you know. in fact, food insecurity in haiti has deteriorated. we have now half of the country, half of the population, that is food insecure.— population, that is food insecure. ., ., ., insecure. the international reaponse _ insecure. the international reaponse plan _ insecure. the international response plan called - insecure. the international response plan called for. insecure. the international. response plan called for $604 million to be put forward for haiti. has that funding been realised? , , ., realised? this is in fact a tragedy _ realised? this is in fact a tragedy in _ realised? this is in fact a tragedy in itself. - realised? this is in fact a tragedy in itself. our- realised? this is in fact a - tragedy in itself. our funding tragedy in itself. 0urfunding levels are extremely low. what is very frustrating to myself and to my colleagues, who are extremely hard—working, our extremely ha rd—working, our partners, extremely hard—working, our partners, the planetarium partners, the planetarium partners, and of course the haitians who would be benefiting from the support, is that we are only funded to the tune of 6.6% of our $674 million funding envelope for this year. so as you can imagine, we are in the end of march, and we only have 6.6% funding, that is really extremely worrying. 0f funding, that is really extremely worrying. of course, we call on all of our international partners to really ramp up their support. when we talk about life—saving, we are really in a life—saving situation. patients can't wait. there are too many haitians in the capital, in the very, let's say, diet districts of the capital, who live now and really are in need. {lin capital, who live now and really are in need. on the oint really are in need. on the point of — really are in need. on the point of insecurity, - really are in need. on the point of insecurity, and i really are in need. on the | point of insecurity, and as really are in need. on the - point of insecurity, and as you say, the violence and the insecurity that that is causing itself but also to the humanitarian mission, the un security council had authorised this multinational security force led by the canyons to come in. they haven't arrived yet. what difference would they make, if and when they arrive? —— kenyans. make, if and when they arrive? -- kenyan— -- kenyans. we know that the national police _ -- kenyans. we know that the national police here _ -- kenyans. we know that the national police here in - -- kenyans. we know that the national police here in haiti i national police here in haiti are doing really a brave and courageousjob in are doing really a brave and courageous job in putting are doing really a brave and courageousjob in putting up resistance against the gangs. but of course, international bilateral support to the national police is very critical to restore the rule of law and security in haiti, particularly in the capital. and of course, enabling that type of support, as you mentioned, which was, let's say, triggered by an agreement in the security council in october last year with a deployment of this multinational security force, the non—un security force, is something, of course, that remains very, very needed — in fact, probably more urgent than ever. and of course, we reiterate as the un hour call to member states to contribute to member states to contribute to this multinational security support so that, really, it can arrive to haiti and provide the support to the haitian police to be able to combat the heavily armed gangs much more effectively and very rapidly. 0k. ulrika richardson, thanks for speaking to us on bbc news. thank you very much. according to the un, nearly five million people face crisis levels of food insecurity, with 1.64 million of them at an emergency level. i spoke about the humanitarian needs with the director of the world food programme in haiti, jean—martin bauer. people in haiti are starving. how severe is the situation?— is the situation? this is the worst we — is the situation? this is the worst we have _ is the situation? this is the worst we have seen - is the situation? this is the worst we have seen in - is the situation? this is the worst we have seen in a i is the situation? this is the i worst we have seen in a long time. we have 5 million people facing extreme food insecurity in haiti. these are the worst numbers on record. this is probably the worst humanitarian situation since the 2010 earthquake in haiti. how people manauuin earthquake in haiti. how people managing to _ earthquake in haiti. how people managing to survive? _ earthquake in haiti. how people managing to survive? it's - earthquake in haiti. how people managing to survive? it's very l managing to survive? it's very difficult. prices _ managing to survive? it's very difficult. prices have - managing to survive? it's very difficult. prices have zoomedl difficult. prices have zoomed up. we think rice has gone up by at least a third in the capital, otherfood prices have gone up as well, while incomes have dropped. as was described in your piece previously, is very hard to find work. it's very hard to find work. it's very hard to be able to make a daily income, so purchasing power has gone down, food prices have gone up, and this violence that causing displacement. people have had to flee their homes. people have had to stop working. kids are no longer in school. so the very fabric of society has been torn apart right now.— torn apart right now. what do ou torn apart right now. what do you have _ torn apart right now. what do you have to — torn apart right now. what do you have to give _ torn apart right now. what do you have to give them? - torn apart right now. what do you have to give them? howl torn apart right now. what do i you have to give them? how are you have to give them? how are you managing to help? indie you have to give them? how are you managing to help?— you managing to help? we are doinu you managing to help? we are doing everything _ you managing to help? we are doing everything we _ you managing to help? we are doing everything we possibly l doing everything we possibly can to get a square meal to the people who have been displaced here in port—au—prince. just today my team was able to provide 22,000 hot meals on the sites where displaced populations have gathered. this is a very vulnerable group. 1.6 million in emergency, but you've got 88,000 people here in port—au—prince, living on sites, usually public schools or construction sites, without any water or electricity, and they are just extremely vulnerable. so what we're trying to do is bring a meal to people. we are trying to bring cash transfers as well. what we have been able to do this month is provide at least 300,000 meals, but we're going to much more support from more donors to be able to continue this effort. what we're doing now is contributing to make distributing the food stocks we have on hand in port—au—prince, but as you know, the port has been closed. the airport has been closed. the airport has been closed. the airport has been closed for weeks. the roads in and out of port—au—prince are controlled ijy port—au—prince are controlled by armed groups, so the stock that we have are the only ones we can count on right now. if we can count on right now. if we don't get more resources soon, this aid effort is going to run out. this soon, this aid effort is going to run out-— soon, this aid effort is going to run out. as we know, haiti has had a _ to run out. as we know, haiti has had a bad _ to run out. as we know, haiti has had a bad run _ to run out. as we know, haiti has had a bad run of - to run out. as we know, haiti has had a bad run of things i to run out. as we know, haitij has had a bad run of things in recent years. we look back to the earthquake in 2010, the cholera epidemic and everything that's happened since then, how does this response compared to other emergency responses that have been needed there? well. have been needed there? well, what we've _ have been needed there? well, what we've seen _ have been needed there? well, what we've seen in _ have been needed there? well, what we've seen in the - have been needed there? well, what we've seen in the past - have been needed there? well, what we've seen in the past has been emergency responses that have been massive, but we've also seen that they were also quite short—term. the problem of food insecurity in haiti, the problem of hunger in haiti, didn't site yesterday and won't end tomorrow, and a quick fix won't be enough. of course the situation is acute right now and we need to provide for the here and now, but we also need to be looking at the longer term. we need to be working to support the farmers, the businesses, the food producers in this country so that they are still there when things get out of, so that this country has a chance of feeding itself. it's quite important to not just focus on the emergency now but also to make sure that we ensure that we repair this broken food system in this country, and that means planning things over the longer term. it means funding the immediate needs and also putting resources towards longer term issues, longer—term projects in haiti, even at a very difficult time. we at the world food programme need $100 million over the next six months to continue our activities. haiti needs much more than that, to investigate in its agriculture support and infrastructure to feed the people in a way that is sustainable. , ., a, �* ., sustainable. jean-martin bauer, director of _ sustainable. jean-martin bauer, director of the _ sustainable. jean-martin bauer, director of the world _ sustainable. jean-martin bauer, director of the world food - director of the world food programme in haiti, thank you for bringing us up—to—date. meanwhile, the international community is anxiously awaiting the formation of haiti's transitional council. it was first announced by caricom, the caribbean's intergovernmental organisation, immediately after prime minister ariel henry announced he would resign. now the council is facing delays as gangs continue to launch attacks across port—au—prince. for a forecast on what the future holds for haiti i talked with jacqueline charles, miami herald reporter, and robert fattonjr, professor at the university of virginia. haiti has struggled for years, the 2010 earthquake, the cholera outbreak, and political turmoil and violence. does this feel different to all that has gone on before now, jacqueline, if you want an answer that first? ella mackay was going to let robert answer first. you know, i'm not so sure. i think that this moment is a lot more complicated. i mean, i heard the question you asked about the question you asked about the aid response. when you think about the fact that roads are blocked today not by debris but by armed groups, that going out of your door is literally taking your life into your own hands, everybody agrees that it has never been this bad, yet when you look at the response from the international community, just in terms of the aid, $674 million in humanitarian assistance and you can't even raise 10% of that. i can't even raise 10% of that. i can tell you that today there are at least 31 hospitals and clinics in port—au—prince that have been burnt, looted or closed because of these attacks. 0n closed because of these attacks. on top of these you have pharmacies that have been burned and looted to the ground. peoplejust cannot burned and looted to the ground. people just cannot get anywhere, so all of the investments that have been made, especially since the 2010 earthquake, is literally going up earthquake, is literally going up in smoke. earthquake, is literally going no in smoke-— earthquake, is literally going up in smoke. robert, what is our up in smoke. robert, what is your view? — up in smoke. robert, what is your view? well, _ up in smoke. robert, what is your view? well, i— up in smoke. robert, what is your view? well, i think - up in smoke. robert, what is your view? well, i think that| your view? well, i think that institutionally _ your view? well, i think that institutionally this _ your view? well, i think that institutionally this is - institutionally this is probably the worst moment in modern — probably the worst moment in modern haitian history. there is no — modern haitian history. there is no real— modern haitian history. there is no real government. there is no functioning institutions. everyone is scared, there is a police — everyone is scared, there is a police which is very weak. there _ police which is very weak. there is— police which is very weak. there is a _ police which is very weak. there is a humanitarian catastrophe, and we don't know whether— catastrophe, and we don't know whether or— catastrophe, and we don't know whether or not there will be a government in the immediate future, — government in the immediate future, so we're looking at a moment_ future, so we're looking at a moment great political uncertainty and at the same time, — uncertainty and at the same time, great violence, and we don't — time, great violence, and we don't know if that violence is going — don't know if that violence is going to _ don't know if that violence is going to escalate. so the situation, in my mind, is probably— situation, in my mind, is probably as bad as it has ever been. — probably as bad as it has ever been. and _ probably as bad as it has ever been, and we've had very bad moments _ been, and we've had very bad moments in the modern era. and so it's_ moments in the modern era. and so it's a _ moments in the modern era. and so it's a pretty bleak picture, unfortunately. a so it's a pretty bleak picture, unfortunately.— so it's a pretty bleak picture, unfortunately. a lot seems to be hanging — unfortunately. a lot seems to be hanging on _ unfortunately. a lot seems to be hanging on the _ unfortunately. a lot seems to | be hanging on the transitional council and that being formed. robert, how confident are you that it will be able to restore order, given what you are saying there?— order, given what you are saying there? well, that's a complicated _ saying there? well, that's a complicated business, - saying there? well, that's a i complicated business, because the seven members in the two observers— the seven members in the two observers of the council have been — observers of the council have been bickering, and it's not clear— been bickering, and it's not clear that _ been bickering, and it's not clear that they have settled very— clear that they have settled very basic issues like how do you — very basic issues like how do you elect— very basic issues like how do you elect the president, who is going _ you elect the president, who is going to — you elect the president, who is going to be the prime minister, let alone — going to be the prime minister, let alone form government. and then— let alone form government. and then you — let alone form government. and then you have to think about then you have to think about the installation of that government in haiti. how do you do that? — government in haiti. how do you do that? because, as your reports _ do that? because, as your reports were stating, the gangs in haiti — reports were stating, the gangs in haiti have clearly stated that, — in haiti have clearly stated that, well, if there is a foreign _ that, well, if there is a foreign kind of government dispensation in haiti, they will— dispensation in haiti, they will attack the government, there — will attack the government, there will be hell, literally, in the — there will be hell, literally, in the country. they talk about that _ in the country. they talk about that in — in the country. they talk about that in creole, a word that means— that in creole, a word that means burn houses and cut their heads _ means burn houses and cut their heads so— means burn houses and cut their heads. so this could be a very violent— heads. so this could be a very violent moment. and we're still waiting — violent moment. and we're still waiting the possibility that the officers will arrive in haiti, _ the officers will arrive in haiti, but at the moment it's not at all— haiti, but at the moment it's not at all clear that they will arrive — not at all clear that they will arrive. there seems to be great concerns — arrive. there seems to be great concerns in _ arrive. there seems to be great concerns in kenya about the deployment of their offices. so again. — deployment of their offices. so again. we _ deployment of their offices. so again, we don't know how the government, if it is formed, and — government, if it is formed, and if— government, if it is formed, and if they manage to form a president, prime ministerand president, prime minister and cabinet. — president, prime ministerand cabinet, how that government is going _ cabinet, how that government is going to — cabinet, how that government is going to govern and how that government is going to be installed in conditions of heightened security. find installed in conditions of heightened security. and 'ust when ou heightened security. and 'ust when you i heightened security. and 'ust when you are talking i heightened security. and just when you are talking about i when you are talking about gangs, one of the major gang leaders, jimmy cherizier, known as barbecue, has been speaking to sky news. let's take a quick listen to some of what he has been saying. he is saying there that he is willing to sit and have a ceasefire or peace talks if haitians are at the table. jacqueline, how realistic a prospect is that? i jacqueline, how realistic a prospect is that?- jacqueline, how realistic a prospect is that? i mean, look, there is debate _ prospect is that? i mean, look, there is debate about _ prospect is that? i mean, look, there is debate about who i prospect is that? i mean, look, there is debate about who do i there is debate about who do you put at the table, how do you put at the table, how do you get to temper down the streets. to me, i look at the situation and it's a numbers game, unfortunately. 300 gangs throughout the country. we have seen where certain gang leaders are in today, out tomorrow. certain ones become powerful because of acts that they do and others are sort of under the radar. i think a lot of this — you know, who do you sit down with is the issue. i mean, when you hear some of the individuals talk you would think that they are observers and not the ones that are basically literally setting the country on fire. the question that everybody is asking me — and i don't have the answers — is what is it that they want? you are burning pharmacies, you are burning hospitals, you are attacking schools. what is it that you want? because this is happening in your community. you will get sick, you will need medication. your kids do need medication. your kids do need to go to school. so i hear what's being said, but it's still not making sense to a lot of us. �* , , still not making sense to a lot ofus.�* , _ of us. and briefly, jacqueline, do ou of us. and briefly, jacqueline, do you think _ of us. and briefly, jacqueline, do you think is _ of us. and briefly, jacqueline, do you think is the _ do you think is the international community paying enough attention to the situation? i enough attention to the situation?— situation? i think the international - situation? i think the i international community is having a serious misread of the situation. i think the international communityjust really doesn't understand how things work in haiti, politically speaking. you know, robert has just talked about this presidential council, and we have been watching for two weeks. it is notjust about bickering but it is about what's on paper and watson if you think about how this was supposed to be the easy part, what do you do in terms of getting a prime minister? we have had elected presidents who controlled the entire parliament, and we couldn't get precedence in. is this going to be enough to temper the situation? again, ithink be enough to temper the situation? again, i think the international community doesn't pay enough attention. they don't understand the nuance. they kind of think about, well, it works this way in this place so it should work this way in haiti. and i'm always reminded, tom shannon talks about the fact that it is the one country the us occupied and they don't play baseball, and i think that's a very telling thing that's a very telling thing that people should pay attention to.— that people should pay attention to. �* , , , attention to. and 'ust briefly, robert, attention to. and 'ust briefly, mm. a h attention to. and 'ust briefly, robert, a final_ attention to. and just briefly, robert, a final thought i attention to. and just briefly, robert, a final thought from | robert, a final thought from yourself there. do you think we will see some developments soon? it will see some developments soon? . , will see some developments soon? ., , ., will see some developments soon? ., , , soon? it remains to be seen. i mean, soon? it remains to be seen. i mean. i'm _ soon? it remains to be seen. i mean, i'm reminded _ soon? it remains to be seen. i mean, i'm reminded that i soon? it remains to be seen. i mean, i'm reminded that in i soon? it remains to be seen. i l mean, i'm reminded that in the 1950s— mean, i'm reminded that in the 19505 there was a presidential counsel, — 19505 there was a presidential counsel, and there were seven members _ counsel, and there were seven members. and you know who ultimately one in that battle? it ultimately one in that battle? it was — ultimately one in that battle? it was francoi5 duvalier, and that— it was francoi5 duvalier, and that was— it was francoi5 duvalier, and that was a _ it was francoi5 duvalier, and that was a very dark period in haiti~ — that was a very dark period in haiti~ i— that was a very dark period in haiti. i hope that history doesn't repeat itself, and that at least — doesn't repeat itself, and that at least the haitian actor5 manage to go beyond their personal, politicaland manage to go beyond their personal, political and petty intere5t5. but so far it is difficult _ intere5t5. but so far it is difficult to see that stop the miami herald's jacqueline charles and the university university of virginia's robert fatton speaking to me a little earlier. amid the violence in port—au—prince, there is a bright light in another corner of the country. on thursday 15 haitian artists took part in the first young painters contest organised by cap—haitien's fine arts museum. many of the pieces depict scenes of crises, past and present. edlynjean—louis, the contest�*s winner, reflected on his participation despite his personal struggles and told the haitian times: stay with us here on bbc news. hello there. the easter weekend will settle down a little — perhaps music to your ears, in comparison to the last few days. yes, there is going to be more sunshine around and fewer showers, and as a result it will be a little warmer, but there's more rain to come for some of us by easter monday. more on that in just a moment. for the moment, though, the low pressure is drifting its way westwards. the isobars are opening out. so saturday will be a quieter, less windy day for all of us. maybe a little more cloud across east anglia and that kent coast, and a few isolated showers out to the west — most frequent showers perhaps to northern ireland and scotland — but even so, few and far between in comparison to recent days. 11—15 degrees, with a little more sunshine coming through. that should feel quite pleasant. now, with those clear skies by day continuing through the night, though, temperatures are likely to fall away for some — the exception down to the south—west, where we could continue to see some showers pushing up through the channel isles and across cornwall. but low single figures. a touch of frost is likely through scotland and north—east england, and even some patchy fog. it's worth bearing in mind, as well, that we are springing into british summer time on sunday. yes, we all lose an hour. the clocks go forward and the daytimes get a little longer. so sunday morning, then, the fog will lift quite readily away. a lot of dry, settled weather for most of us on sunday. that rain down towards the south—west could still be a bit of a nuisance here, and temperatures generally between 10 and 14 degrees once again. now, as we move out of sunday into monday is when we start to see the potential for another spell of wet weather, as the low drifts its way eastwards once again and brings some rain for england and wales. not looking too bad — the best of the sunshine perhaps through northern ireland and western scotland. more cloud coming in off the north sea, and the rain will be quite showery from time to time across england and wales. but as a result of the change of wind direction, here a little cooler on those exposed east coasts. 9 or 10 degrees, perhaps highest values of 12 celsius. and then, as we move out of monday into tuesday, low pressure is set to dominate the weather story. you can see the next system waiting in the wings, and so, as we go through the week ahead, we'll see some showers or longer spells of rain from time to time. voice-over: this is bbc news. we will have the headlines for you at the top of the hour, which is straight after this programme. coming up on this week's show... it looks like a flotation device. it does! you could probably get into that. here we go. bon appetit. skibbereen! thank you so much. so, i can taste the kind of familiarity, and then i'm waiting for the alcohol, but it hasn't arrived. it's like wine light. now, one thing that gets most of us excited when planning

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Transcripts For BBCNEWS BBC 20240704 : Comparemela.com

Transcripts For BBCNEWS BBC 20240704

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a multinational security mission of up to 5,000 police officers to help haitian police restore the rule of law. earlier i talked with the bbc�*s nomia iqbal in cap—hatien. it is friday night in haiti. what's it like at the moment? is there any sense of normal life there at all?— life there at all? well, we understand _ life there at all? well, we understand that _ life there at all? well, we understand that it's - life there at all? well, we - understand that it's relatively calm and the violence has subsided somewhat in port—au—prince. i'm obviously here in cap—haitien, which is more than 80 miles away. this is seen as a much safer part of haiti. and it's easter weekend, good friday. people were out on the streets here celebrating easter, people dressed in white, holding rosary beads, carrying crosses. we spoke to some people and they said that obviously their faith is very important to them at this time. one woman did say to us that she felt really heartbroken by what was happening to her brothers and sisters in haiti. so while people are trying to get on with their normal life, of course, in the background we know that this violence is continuing. as you mentioned there, the un has said that the situation in haiti right now is cataclysmic. situation in haiti right now is cataclysmic— cataclysmic. you mentioned port-au-prince _ cataclysmic. you mentioned port-au-prince is _ cataclysmic. you mentioned port-au-prince is where - cataclysmic. you mentioned i port-au-prince is where things port—au—prince is where things are worst. people are continuing to flee from there. where are they going to? what awaits them when they get to where you are, in cap—haitien? yes, we've seen these buses that regularly come to cap—haitien. people have taken this long, dangerous six—hour journey to make it here in order to get refuge. and many of them tell us that they want to try to rebuild their lives here. we spoke to one man who was really angry about what's happening. he said to us that guns are coming from the us. and it's worth mentioning that haiti is a country that does not manufacture guns or ammunition. the us has said that a lot of these are being shipped in from the us. they want a resolution. we put this to the chief prosecutor of cap—haitien, and he said they have measures in place. they kind of rule with an iron fist here. he didn't go into all of the details, but he said that they have measures in place to stop gangs from spreading beyond the capital. so people do see cap—haitien as a safe place to come. having said that, the mayor of cap—haitien has said to us that the numbers in the end won't be sustainable. we don't know exactly how many people have come to cap—haitien, but we do know that more than 30,000 people have fled port—au—prince. in people have fled port-au-prince. , ., port-au-prince. in terms of what happens _ port-au-prince. in terms of what happens next, - port-au-prince. in terms of what happens next, the - what happens next, the transitional council has said it has almost formed but the gangs are warning that the violence will get worse before they get better. what is the view on the ground as to what lies ahead?— lies ahead? well, people are waitin: lies ahead? well, people are waiting to — lies ahead? well, people are waiting to see _ lies ahead? well, people are waiting to see exactly - lies ahead? well, people are waiting to see exactly what l waiting to see exactly what this council will do. it has had its delays. it was supposed to formally be established a couple of weeks ago. tonight, one of the faces of haiti's descent into lawlessness, a man named jimmy who is also known on the streets as barbecue, he runs one of the gangs that is one of the defector leaders of port—au—prince right now. he has said that while it respects caricom, the organisation that has created this transitional council, he essentially won't accept it unless he and his group have a seat at the table. in terms of patients themselves, when you talk to them, it is kind of text views. they look at this council, which we understand is made up of haitian leaders, as a solution being proposed by the outside world. to them, that feels like foreign interference, something that they are hugely burnt buyer. but we're still not quite there yet. the statement that was released by the council earlier this week in which they said they wanted to restore democracy and order to haiti, was signed by eight of the nine members. so there no indication yet of how much time is needed for the final person to get on board. ., ~' ,, for the final person to get on board. ., ~ i. ., ., board. thank you for “oining us. there is a humanitarian crisis rapidly unfolding in haiti as armed gangs target communities in and around port—au—prince. humanitarian organisations like unicef are warning of dire situations faced by those trapped amid the violence. let's take a closer look at how people are faring. nearly half of the country's population of 11 million are in desperate need of aid. 362,000 people have been displaced, including 15,000 newly homeless in port—au—prince. the united nations estimates that one million people are on the brink of famine, with 44% of the population acutely food insecure. more than half of the medical facilities in port—au—prince and the neighbouring rural region have closed or have stopped operating at full capacity after being looted by gangs or abandoned by staff. the clinics that remain open are running dangerously low on fuel and medical supplies. the chief of the un agency for international development says more that $25 million in humanitarian assistance is needed to provide food, essential supplies, emergency health care and relocation support to haiti. just before coming on air, i spoke to the un humanitarian coordinator for haiti, ulrika richardson. good to speak to you on bbc news, ulrika. you might talk to us about the current humanitarian situation in haiti. how great is the need currently?— haiti. how great is the need currentl ? , , currently? currently the needs are increasing _ currently? currently the needs are increasing by _ currently? currently the needs are increasing by the - currently? currently the needs are increasing by the day. - currently? currently the needs are increasing by the day. i - are increasing by the day. i can even say that they are increasing by the hour. in fact, the situation on the streets in port—au—prince continues very tense and very uncertain. there is a very distinct sense of fear on the streets, and as you know, since the end of february, the gangs have carried out orchestrated attacks against state assets, airports, police, commissariat, the prison, but also against schools and hospitals. so what we're seeing, fact, this violence is pushing tens of thousands of people to leave their homes. and these are people who are traumatised, extremely fatigued and also, of course, extremely tired and they are full of fear and terror. so the gangs utilise extreme violence. they continue to use sexual violence as a way of instilling fear and punishing the population. they have recruited children into their ranks, and we see, in fact, how the entire life here in the capital of haiti is being impacted. infact, daily life is disrupted by restrictions imposed by these armed gangs, roadblocks, but also the movement of people, goods and services. in fact, i would say a lot of the life here in the capital is now impacted by the gangs. as i mentioned, these human rights abuses are very rampant. we have, since the beginning of the year, and we are looking at a situation that is worse than many years back.— many years back. given that level of violence, _ many years back. given that level of violence, that - many years back. given that level of violence, that level| level of violence, that level of need, so many people are displaced. how you managing to distribute the aid that you have? , ,., ., have? yes, so the un - we are still on the _ have? yes, so the un - we are still on the ground. _ have? yes, so the un - we are still on the ground. we - have? yes, so the un - we are still on the ground. we work i still on the ground. we work with our partners, we work still with some of the institutions that are still functioning, like the ministry of health, for example. as you can imagine, the health sector in haiti is really struggling, and many hospitals have had to close because of the gang violence. health practitioners have difficulty getting to the job, but we work on a daily basis to keep some of these health centres up and running. we do it either directly through our humanitarian agencies or we also do it through our local partners, both national and international. we distribute food, as you know. in fact, food, as you know. in fact, food insecurity in haiti has deteriorated. we have now half of the country, half of the population, that is food insecure.— population, that is food insecure. ., ., ., insecure. the international reaponse _ insecure. the international reaponse plan _ insecure. the international response plan called - insecure. the international response plan called for. insecure. the international. response plan called for $604 million to be put forward for haiti. has that funding been realised? , , ., realised? this is in fact a tragedy _ realised? this is in fact a tragedy in _ realised? this is in fact a tragedy in itself. - realised? this is in fact a tragedy in itself. our- realised? this is in fact a - tragedy in itself. our funding tragedy in itself. 0urfunding levels are extremely low. what is very frustrating to myself and to my colleagues, who are extremely hard—working, our extremely ha rd—working, our partners, extremely hard—working, our partners, the planetarium partners, the planetarium partners, and of course the haitians who would be benefiting from the support, is that we are only funded to the tune of 6.6% of our $674 million funding envelope for this year. so as you can imagine, we are in the end of march, and we only have 6.6% funding, that is really extremely worrying. 0f funding, that is really extremely worrying. of course, we call on all of our international partners to really ramp up their support. when we talk about life—saving, we are really in a life—saving situation. patients can't wait. there are too many haitians in the capital, in the very, let's say, diet districts of the capital, who live now and really are in need. {lin capital, who live now and really are in need. on the oint really are in need. on the point of — really are in need. on the point of insecurity, - really are in need. on the point of insecurity, and i really are in need. on the | point of insecurity, and as really are in need. on the - point of insecurity, and as you say, the violence and the insecurity that that is causing itself but also to the humanitarian mission, the un security council had authorised this multinational security force led by the canyons to come in. they haven't arrived yet. what difference would they make, if and when they arrive? —— kenyans. make, if and when they arrive? -- kenyan— -- kenyans. we know that the national police _ -- kenyans. we know that the national police here _ -- kenyans. we know that the national police here in - -- kenyans. we know that the national police here in haiti i national police here in haiti are doing really a brave and courageousjob in are doing really a brave and courageous job in putting are doing really a brave and courageousjob in putting up resistance against the gangs. but of course, international bilateral support to the national police is very critical to restore the rule of law and security in haiti, particularly in the capital. and of course, enabling that type of support, as you mentioned, which was, let's say, triggered by an agreement in the security council in october last year with a deployment of this multinational security force, the non—un security force, is something, of course, that remains very, very needed — in fact, probably more urgent than ever. and of course, we reiterate as the un hour call to member states to contribute to member states to contribute to this multinational security support so that, really, it can arrive to haiti and provide the support to the haitian police to be able to combat the heavily armed gangs much more effectively and very rapidly. 0k. ulrika richardson, thanks for speaking to us on bbc news. thank you very much. according to the un, nearly five million people face crisis levels of food insecurity, with 1.64 million of them at an emergency level. i spoke about the humanitarian needs with the director of the world food programme in haiti, jean—martin bauer. people in haiti are starving. how severe is the situation?— is the situation? this is the worst we — is the situation? this is the worst we have _ is the situation? this is the worst we have seen - is the situation? this is the worst we have seen in - is the situation? this is the worst we have seen in a i is the situation? this is the i worst we have seen in a long time. we have 5 million people facing extreme food insecurity in haiti. these are the worst numbers on record. this is probably the worst humanitarian situation since the 2010 earthquake in haiti. how people manauuin earthquake in haiti. how people managing to _ earthquake in haiti. how people managing to survive? _ earthquake in haiti. how people managing to survive? it's - earthquake in haiti. how people managing to survive? it's very l managing to survive? it's very difficult. prices _ managing to survive? it's very difficult. prices have - managing to survive? it's very difficult. prices have zoomedl difficult. prices have zoomed up. we think rice has gone up by at least a third in the capital, otherfood prices have gone up as well, while incomes have dropped. as was described in your piece previously, is very hard to find work. it's very hard to find work. it's very hard to be able to make a daily income, so purchasing power has gone down, food prices have gone up, and this violence that causing displacement. people have had to flee their homes. people have had to stop working. kids are no longer in school. so the very fabric of society has been torn apart right now.— torn apart right now. what do ou torn apart right now. what do you have _ torn apart right now. what do you have to — torn apart right now. what do you have to give _ torn apart right now. what do you have to give them? - torn apart right now. what do you have to give them? howl torn apart right now. what do i you have to give them? how are you have to give them? how are you managing to help? indie you have to give them? how are you managing to help?— you managing to help? we are doinu you managing to help? we are doing everything _ you managing to help? we are doing everything we _ you managing to help? we are doing everything we possibly l doing everything we possibly can to get a square meal to the people who have been displaced here in port—au—prince. just today my team was able to provide 22,000 hot meals on the sites where displaced populations have gathered. this is a very vulnerable group. 1.6 million in emergency, but you've got 88,000 people here in port—au—prince, living on sites, usually public schools or construction sites, without any water or electricity, and they are just extremely vulnerable. so what we're trying to do is bring a meal to people. we are trying to bring cash transfers as well. what we have been able to do this month is provide at least 300,000 meals, but we're going to much more support from more donors to be able to continue this effort. what we're doing now is contributing to make distributing the food stocks we have on hand in port—au—prince, but as you know, the port has been closed. the airport has been closed. the airport has been closed. the airport has been closed for weeks. the roads in and out of port—au—prince are controlled ijy port—au—prince are controlled by armed groups, so the stock that we have are the only ones we can count on right now. if we can count on right now. if we don't get more resources soon, this aid effort is going to run out. this soon, this aid effort is going to run out-— soon, this aid effort is going to run out. as we know, haiti has had a _ to run out. as we know, haiti has had a bad _ to run out. as we know, haiti has had a bad run _ to run out. as we know, haiti has had a bad run of - to run out. as we know, haiti has had a bad run of things i to run out. as we know, haitij has had a bad run of things in recent years. we look back to the earthquake in 2010, the cholera epidemic and everything that's happened since then, how does this response compared to other emergency responses that have been needed there? well. have been needed there? well, what we've _ have been needed there? well, what we've seen _ have been needed there? well, what we've seen in _ have been needed there? well, what we've seen in the - have been needed there? well, what we've seen in the past - have been needed there? well, what we've seen in the past has been emergency responses that have been massive, but we've also seen that they were also quite short—term. the problem of food insecurity in haiti, the problem of hunger in haiti, didn't site yesterday and won't end tomorrow, and a quick fix won't be enough. of course the situation is acute right now and we need to provide for the here and now, but we also need to be looking at the longer term. we need to be working to support the farmers, the businesses, the food producers in this country so that they are still there when things get out of, so that this country has a chance of feeding itself. it's quite important to not just focus on the emergency now but also to make sure that we ensure that we repair this broken food system in this country, and that means planning things over the longer term. it means funding the immediate needs and also putting resources towards longer term issues, longer—term projects in haiti, even at a very difficult time. we at the world food programme need $100 million over the next six months to continue our activities. haiti needs much more than that, to investigate in its agriculture support and infrastructure to feed the people in a way that is sustainable. , ., a, �* ., sustainable. jean-martin bauer, director of _ sustainable. jean-martin bauer, director of the _ sustainable. jean-martin bauer, director of the world _ sustainable. jean-martin bauer, director of the world food - director of the world food programme in haiti, thank you for bringing us up—to—date. meanwhile, the international community is anxiously awaiting the formation of haiti's transitional council. it was first announced by caricom, the caribbean's intergovernmental organisation, immediately after prime minister ariel henry announced he would resign. now the council is facing delays as gangs continue to launch attacks across port—au—prince. for a forecast on what the future holds for haiti i talked with jacqueline charles, miami herald reporter, and robert fattonjr, professor at the university of virginia. haiti has struggled for years, the 2010 earthquake, the cholera outbreak, and political turmoil and violence. does this feel different to all that has gone on before now, jacqueline, if you want an answer that first? ella mackay was going to let robert answer first. you know, i'm not so sure. i think that this moment is a lot more complicated. i mean, i heard the question you asked about the question you asked about the aid response. when you think about the fact that roads are blocked today not by debris but by armed groups, that going out of your door is literally taking your life into your own hands, everybody agrees that it has never been this bad, yet when you look at the response from the international community, just in terms of the aid, $674 million in humanitarian assistance and you can't even raise 10% of that. i can't even raise 10% of that. i can tell you that today there are at least 31 hospitals and clinics in port—au—prince that have been burnt, looted or closed because of these attacks. 0n closed because of these attacks. on top of these you have pharmacies that have been burned and looted to the ground. peoplejust cannot burned and looted to the ground. people just cannot get anywhere, so all of the investments that have been made, especially since the 2010 earthquake, is literally going up earthquake, is literally going up in smoke. earthquake, is literally going no in smoke-— earthquake, is literally going up in smoke. robert, what is our up in smoke. robert, what is your view? — up in smoke. robert, what is your view? well, _ up in smoke. robert, what is your view? well, i— up in smoke. robert, what is your view? well, i think - up in smoke. robert, what is your view? well, i think that| your view? well, i think that institutionally _ your view? well, i think that institutionally this _ your view? well, i think that institutionally this is - institutionally this is probably the worst moment in modern — probably the worst moment in modern haitian history. there is no — modern haitian history. there is no real— modern haitian history. there is no real government. there is no functioning institutions. everyone is scared, there is a police — everyone is scared, there is a police which is very weak. there _ police which is very weak. there is— police which is very weak. there is a _ police which is very weak. there is a humanitarian catastrophe, and we don't know whether— catastrophe, and we don't know whether or— catastrophe, and we don't know whether or not there will be a government in the immediate future, — government in the immediate future, so we're looking at a moment_ future, so we're looking at a moment great political uncertainty and at the same time, — uncertainty and at the same time, great violence, and we don't — time, great violence, and we don't know if that violence is going — don't know if that violence is going to _ don't know if that violence is going to escalate. so the situation, in my mind, is probably— situation, in my mind, is probably as bad as it has ever been. — probably as bad as it has ever been. and _ probably as bad as it has ever been, and we've had very bad moments _ been, and we've had very bad moments in the modern era. and so it's_ moments in the modern era. and so it's a _ moments in the modern era. and so it's a pretty bleak picture, unfortunately. a so it's a pretty bleak picture, unfortunately.— so it's a pretty bleak picture, unfortunately. a lot seems to be hanging — unfortunately. a lot seems to be hanging on _ unfortunately. a lot seems to be hanging on the _ unfortunately. a lot seems to | be hanging on the transitional council and that being formed. robert, how confident are you that it will be able to restore order, given what you are saying there?— order, given what you are saying there? well, that's a complicated _ saying there? well, that's a complicated business, - saying there? well, that's a i complicated business, because the seven members in the two observers— the seven members in the two observers of the council have been — observers of the council have been bickering, and it's not clear— been bickering, and it's not clear that _ been bickering, and it's not clear that they have settled very— clear that they have settled very basic issues like how do you — very basic issues like how do you elect— very basic issues like how do you elect the president, who is going _ you elect the president, who is going to — you elect the president, who is going to be the prime minister, let alone — going to be the prime minister, let alone form government. and then— let alone form government. and then you — let alone form government. and then you have to think about then you have to think about the installation of that government in haiti. how do you do that? — government in haiti. how do you do that? because, as your reports _ do that? because, as your reports were stating, the gangs in haiti — reports were stating, the gangs in haiti have clearly stated that, — in haiti have clearly stated that, well, if there is a foreign _ that, well, if there is a foreign kind of government dispensation in haiti, they will— dispensation in haiti, they will attack the government, there — will attack the government, there will be hell, literally, in the — there will be hell, literally, in the country. they talk about that _ in the country. they talk about that in — in the country. they talk about that in creole, a word that means— that in creole, a word that means burn houses and cut their heads _ means burn houses and cut their heads so— means burn houses and cut their heads. so this could be a very violent— heads. so this could be a very violent moment. and we're still waiting — violent moment. and we're still waiting the possibility that the officers will arrive in haiti, _ the officers will arrive in haiti, but at the moment it's not at all— haiti, but at the moment it's not at all clear that they will arrive — not at all clear that they will arrive. there seems to be great concerns — arrive. there seems to be great concerns in _ arrive. there seems to be great concerns in kenya about the deployment of their offices. so again. — deployment of their offices. so again. we _ deployment of their offices. so again, we don't know how the government, if it is formed, and — government, if it is formed, and if— government, if it is formed, and if they manage to form a president, prime ministerand president, prime minister and cabinet. — president, prime ministerand cabinet, how that government is going _ cabinet, how that government is going to — cabinet, how that government is going to govern and how that government is going to be installed in conditions of heightened security. find installed in conditions of heightened security. and 'ust when ou heightened security. and 'ust when you i heightened security. and 'ust when you are talking i heightened security. and just when you are talking about i when you are talking about gangs, one of the major gang leaders, jimmy cherizier, known as barbecue, has been speaking to sky news. let's take a quick listen to some of what he has been saying. he is saying there that he is willing to sit and have a ceasefire or peace talks if haitians are at the table. jacqueline, how realistic a prospect is that? i jacqueline, how realistic a prospect is that?- jacqueline, how realistic a prospect is that? i mean, look, there is debate _ prospect is that? i mean, look, there is debate about _ prospect is that? i mean, look, there is debate about who i prospect is that? i mean, look, there is debate about who do i there is debate about who do you put at the table, how do you put at the table, how do you get to temper down the streets. to me, i look at the situation and it's a numbers game, unfortunately. 300 gangs throughout the country. we have seen where certain gang leaders are in today, out tomorrow. certain ones become powerful because of acts that they do and others are sort of under the radar. i think a lot of this — you know, who do you sit down with is the issue. i mean, when you hear some of the individuals talk you would think that they are observers and not the ones that are basically literally setting the country on fire. the question that everybody is asking me — and i don't have the answers — is what is it that they want? you are burning pharmacies, you are burning hospitals, you are attacking schools. what is it that you want? because this is happening in your community. you will get sick, you will need medication. your kids do need medication. your kids do need to go to school. so i hear what's being said, but it's still not making sense to a lot of us. �* , , still not making sense to a lot ofus.�* , _ of us. and briefly, jacqueline, do ou of us. and briefly, jacqueline, do you think _ of us. and briefly, jacqueline, do you think is _ of us. and briefly, jacqueline, do you think is the _ do you think is the international community paying enough attention to the situation? i enough attention to the situation?— situation? i think the international - situation? i think the i international community is having a serious misread of the situation. i think the international communityjust really doesn't understand how things work in haiti, politically speaking. you know, robert has just talked about this presidential council, and we have been watching for two weeks. it is notjust about bickering but it is about what's on paper and watson if you think about how this was supposed to be the easy part, what do you do in terms of getting a prime minister? we have had elected presidents who controlled the entire parliament, and we couldn't get precedence in. is this going to be enough to temper the situation? again, ithink be enough to temper the situation? again, i think the international community doesn't pay enough attention. they don't understand the nuance. they kind of think about, well, it works this way in this place so it should work this way in haiti. and i'm always reminded, tom shannon talks about the fact that it is the one country the us occupied and they don't play baseball, and i think that's a very telling thing that's a very telling thing that people should pay attention to.— that people should pay attention to. �* , , , attention to. and 'ust briefly, robert, attention to. and 'ust briefly, mm. a h attention to. and 'ust briefly, robert, a final_ attention to. and just briefly, robert, a final thought i attention to. and just briefly, robert, a final thought from | robert, a final thought from yourself there. do you think we will see some developments soon? it will see some developments soon? . , will see some developments soon? ., , ., will see some developments soon? ., , , soon? it remains to be seen. i mean, soon? it remains to be seen. i mean. i'm _ soon? it remains to be seen. i mean, i'm reminded _ soon? it remains to be seen. i mean, i'm reminded that i soon? it remains to be seen. i mean, i'm reminded that in i soon? it remains to be seen. i l mean, i'm reminded that in the 1950s— mean, i'm reminded that in the 19505 there was a presidential counsel, — 19505 there was a presidential counsel, and there were seven members _ counsel, and there were seven members. and you know who ultimately one in that battle? it ultimately one in that battle? it was — ultimately one in that battle? it was francoi5 duvalier, and that— it was francoi5 duvalier, and that was— it was francoi5 duvalier, and that was a _ it was francoi5 duvalier, and that was a very dark period in haiti~ — that was a very dark period in haiti~ i— that was a very dark period in haiti. i hope that history doesn't repeat itself, and that at least — doesn't repeat itself, and that at least the haitian actor5 manage to go beyond their personal, politicaland manage to go beyond their personal, political and petty intere5t5. but so far it is difficult _ intere5t5. but so far it is difficult to see that stop the miami herald's jacqueline charles and the university university of virginia's robert fatton speaking to me a little earlier. amid the violence in port—au—prince, there is a bright light in another corner of the country. on thursday 15 haitian artists took part in the first young painters contest organised by cap—haitien's fine arts museum. many of the pieces depict scenes of crises, past and present. edlynjean—louis, the contest�*s winner, reflected on his participation despite his personal struggles and told the haitian times: stay with us here on bbc news. hello there. the easter weekend will settle down a little — perhaps music to your ears, in comparison to the last few days. yes, there is going to be more sunshine around and fewer showers, and as a result it will be a little warmer, but there's more rain to come for some of us by easter monday. more on that in just a moment. for the moment, though, the low pressure is drifting its way westwards. the isobars are opening out. so saturday will be a quieter, less windy day for all of us. maybe a little more cloud across east anglia and that kent coast, and a few isolated showers out to the west — most frequent showers perhaps to northern ireland and scotland — but even so, few and far between in comparison to recent days. 11—15 degrees, with a little more sunshine coming through. that should feel quite pleasant. now, with those clear skies by day continuing through the night, though, temperatures are likely to fall away for some — the exception down to the south—west, where we could continue to see some showers pushing up through the channel isles and across cornwall. but low single figures. a touch of frost is likely through scotland and north—east england, and even some patchy fog. it's worth bearing in mind, as well, that we are springing into british summer time on sunday. yes, we all lose an hour. the clocks go forward and the daytimes get a little longer. so sunday morning, then, the fog will lift quite readily away. a lot of dry, settled weather for most of us on sunday. that rain down towards the south—west could still be a bit of a nuisance here, and temperatures generally between 10 and 14 degrees once again. now, as we move out of sunday into monday is when we start to see the potential for another spell of wet weather, as the low drifts its way eastwards once again and brings some rain for england and wales. not looking too bad — the best of the sunshine perhaps through northern ireland and western scotland. more cloud coming in off the north sea, and the rain will be quite showery from time to time across england and wales. but as a result of the change of wind direction, here a little cooler on those exposed east coasts. 9 or 10 degrees, perhaps highest values of 12 celsius. and then, as we move out of monday into tuesday, low pressure is set to dominate the weather story. you can see the next system waiting in the wings, and so, as we go through the week ahead, we'll see some showers or longer spells of rain from time to time. voice-over: this is bbc news. we will have the headlines for you at the top of the hour, which is straight after this programme. coming up on this week's show... it looks like a flotation device. it does! you could probably get into that. here we go. bon appetit. skibbereen! thank you so much. so, i can taste the kind of familiarity, and then i'm waiting for the alcohol, but it hasn't arrived. it's like wine light. now, one thing that gets most of us excited when planning

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