Transcripts For BBCNEWS BBC 20240702 : comparemela.com

Transcripts For BBCNEWS BBC 20240702

Will bring new knowledge, new opportunities for economic growth, new advances in Human Capability and the chance to solve problems we once thought were beyond us. Unlike those waves, it also brings new dangers and new fears. So the responsible thing for me to do, the right speech for me to make is to address those fears head on. Giving you the Peace Of Mind that will keep you safe while making sure that you and your children have all the opportunities for a betterfuture children have all the opportunities for a Better Future that al can bring. Doing the right thing, not the easy thing, means being honest with people about the risks from these technologies. I will not hide them from you, that is why today, for the first time, we have taken the highly unusual step of publishing our analysis on the risks of ai, including an assessment by the uk intelligence communities. These reports provide a stark warning. Get this wrong and ai could make it easier to build chemical or biological weapons. Terrorist groups could use ai biological weapons. Terrorist groups could use al to spread fear and destruction on a greater scale. Criminals could exploit ai for cyber attacks, disinformation, fraud or even child sexual abuse. And in the most unlikely that extreme cases, there is even the risk that humanity could lose control of ai completely, through the kind of ai sometimes referred to as super intelligence. To quote the statement that she made by hundreds of the worlds leading ai experts, mitigation from extension from al should be a global priority alongside other societal risks such as pandemics and nuclear war. I want to be completely clear, this is not a risk people need to be losing sleep over right now and i dont want to be an alarmist. But there is real debate about this. Some experts think it will never happen at all. But however uncertain and unlikely these risks are, if they did manifest themselves, the consequences would be completely serious and when so many of the Biggest Developers of these technologies themselves one of these risks, leaders have a responsibility to take them seriously and to act. That is what im doing today in three specific ways. First, keeping you safe. Right now, the only people testing the safety of ai of the very organisations developing it. Even they dont always fully understand what their models could become capable of. And there are incentives, in part, to compete to build the best model is quickest. We shouldnt rely on them marking their own homework, as many of those working on this would themselves agree. Not least because only governments can properly assess the risk to National Security and only Nation States have the power and legitimacy to keep their people say. The uks answer is not to rush to regulate, this is a point of principle. We believe in innovation, it is a hallmark of the british economy so we will always have a presumption to encourage and not to stifle it. How can we write laws for something that we dont yet fully understand . Instead, we are building world leading capability to understand and evaluate the safety of ai models within government. To do that, we have invested £100 million in a new task force, more funding for al safety than any other country in the world. And we have recruited some of the most respected and knowledgeable figures in the world of ai. I am completely confident in telling you that the uk is doing far more than any other country to keep you safe. And because of this, because of the unique steps we have already taken, we are able to go even further today. I can announce we will establish the worlds first Ai Safety Institute right here in the uk. It will advance the worlds knowledge of ai safety and it will carefully examine, evaluate and test new types of ai so that we understand what each new model is capable of, exploring all the risks from social harms like bias and misinformation, through to the most extreme risks of all. The british people should have Peace Of Mind that we are developing the most advanced protections for al of any country in the world. Doing what is right and what is necessary to keep you safe. But ai doesnt respect borders. So we cannot do this alone. The second part of our plan is to host the worlds First Ever Global ai Safety Summit next week at bletchley park, the iconic home of computer science. We are bringing together the worlds leading representatives from civil society, to the Companies Pioneering ai and the countrys most advanced in using it. Yes, we have invited china. I know there are some who say they should have been excluded, but there can be no serious strategy for al without at least trying to engage all of the worlds leading ai powers. That might not have been easy thing to do, but it was the right thing to do. What do we hope to achieve it next weekss summit . Right now we dont have a shared understanding of the risks we face and without that, we can hope to Work Together to actually address them. That is why we will push hard to agree the first ever International Statement about the nature of these risks. Yet ai is developing at a breathtaking speed. Every new wave will become more advanced, better trained with better chips and more Computing Power. We need to make sure that as the risks evolve, so does our shared understanding. I believe we should take inspiration from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, which was set up to reach an International Scientific consensus. So next week i will propose that we establish a truly Global Expert panel, nominated by the countries and organisations attending, to publish a state of ai science report. Of course, our efforts also depend on collaboration with al companies themselves. Uniquely, in the world, those companies have already trusted the uk with Privileged Access to their models. That is why the uk is so well placed to the well� s first ai Safety Summit. My vision and our ultimate goal should be towards a more international approach to safety where we collaborate with partners to ensure ai systems are safe before they are released. And so to support this we will make the work of our ai Institute Available to the world. That is the right thing to do morally, in keeping with the uks historic role on the international stage. It is also the right thing economically, forfamilies stage. It is also the right thing economically, for families and businesses up and down the country. Because the future of ai is safe ai, and by making the uk a Global Leader in safe ai, we will attract even more of thejobs in safe ai, we will attract even more of the jobs and new investment that will come from this new wave of technology. Just think for a moment what that will mean for our country. The growth able catalyse, the jobs it will create, the change you can deliver for the better. It will create, the change you can deliverfor the better. And that it will create, the change you can deliver for the better. And that is the third part of our plan, to make sure that everyone in our country can benefit from the opportunities of ai. We have already got strong foundations, third in the world for tech, behind only the us and china. The best place in europe to raise capital. All of the leading ai Companies Choosing the uk as their european headquarters, the most pro investment tax regime, the most pro entrepreneur visa regime to attract the top talent in the education reforms to give our own young people the skills to succeed. And we will make it even easier for ambitious people with big ideas to start, grow and compete in the world of ai. That is notjust about having the Technical Skills but the raw Computing Power. That is why we are investing almost £1 billion in a supercomputer, thousands of times faster than the one you have at home. It is why we are investing £2. 5 billion in Quantum Computers which can be exponentially quicker than those computers still. To understand this, consider how google� s sycamore Quantum Computer can solve a Maths Problem in 200 seconds, that would take the worlds fastest supercomputer 10,000 years. Fastest supercomputer 10 , 000 years. As fastest supercomputer 10,000 years. As we invest more in our Computing Power, we will make it available for researchers and businesses, as well as government, so that when the best entrepreneurs in the world think about where they want to start and scaled the ai businesses, they choose the uk. Finally, we must target our scientific targets for what i think the ai forgot. Across the western world we are searching for answers to the question as to how we can improve and increase our productivity. That is the only long term way to grow our economy and raise living standards. And in a million different ways across every aspect of our lives, ai can be the public sector, we are clamping down on benefit fraudsters, saving billions and using ai as a co pilot to help clear backlogs and radically speed up paperwork. Just take for example, the task of producing bundles for benefits tribunal. Before, a weak� s work could produce around 11. Now, that takes less than an hour. And just imagine the benefits of that rolled out across the whole of government. In the private sector, start ups like robin ai are revolutionising the legal profession, saving businesses time and money. London based wave is creating a new generation of electric self driving cars. But more than all of this, ai can help us solve some of the greatest social challenges of our time. It can help finally achieve the promise of nuclearfusion, providing abundant, nuclear fusion, providing abundant, cheap nuclearfusion, providing abundant, cheap and clean energy with virtually no emissions. It can help solve world hunger by making a few cheap and easy to grow and preventing Crop Failures by accurately predicting when to plant, harvest over water your crops. And, ai can help find novel Dementia Treatment or develop vaccines for cancer. And that is why today we are investing a further £100 million to accelerate the use of ai investing a further £100 million to accelerate the use of al on the most transformational breakthroughs in treatments for previously incurable diseases. I believe nothing in our foreseeable future will be more transformative for our economy, our society and all our lives than this technology. But in this moment, it is also one of the greatest tests of leadership we face. It would be easy to bury our heads in the sand and hope it will turn out all right in the end, to decide it is all too difficult or the risk of political failure are too great. To put short term demands against the long term interests of the country. But i will not do that. I will do the right thing, not the easy thing. I will always be honest with you about the risks and you can trust me to make the right long term decisions, giving you the Peace Of Mind that we will keep you safe while making sure that you and your children have all the opportunities for a betterfuture children have all the opportunities for a Better Future that al can bring. Ifeelan for a Better Future that al can bring. I feel an extraordinary sense of purpose. When i think about why i came into politics, frankly, why almost anyone comes in to politics, it is because we want to make life better for people, to give our children and grandchildren a Better Future and we strive hour after hour, policy after policy, just trying to make a difference. Yet, if harnessed in the right way, the power and possibility of this technology could dwarf anything, any of us ever achieved in a generation. That is why i make no apology for being pro technology. It is why i want to seize every opportunity for our country to benefit in the way that i am so convinced that it can. And it is why i believe that we can and should look to the future with optimism and hope. Thank you. Applause. Studio that was the uks Prime Minister, rishi sunak, giving a speech on the benefits, but also the risks posed by Artificial Intelligence. That is ahead of a key summit, lets hear some questions posed to rishi sunak now. I summit, lets hear some questions posed to rishi sunak now. Posed to rishi sunak now. I think for many. Posed to rishi sunak now. I think for many. The posed to rishi sunak now. I think for many, the threat posed to rishi sunak now. I think for many, the threat is posed to rishi sunak now. I think for many, the threat is jobs. Posed to rishi sunak now. I think for many, the threat is jobs. You| for many, the threat is jobs. You mentioned yourself ai tools doing administrative tasks that have traditionally been done by humans. What support will there be for the many people who will be caught up in theJob Description many people who will be caught up in the Job Description before many people who will be caught up in theJob Description before new many people who will be caught up in the Job Description before new ai Focus Careers come along . Thank you, zoe. I aet Focus Careers come along . Thank you, zoe i get peeple Focus Careers come along . Thank you, zoe. I get people will Focus Careers come along . Thank you, zoe. I get people will be Focus Careers come along . Thank you, zoe. I get people will be anxious zoe. I get people will be anxious for al for all Different Reasons and thatis for al for all Different Reasons and that is why i have given the speech to give people reassurance that we can keep them safe and ensure our country can benefit from al and something that our children and grandchildren will enjoy a Better Future as a result. When it comes to jobs, the first thing is al is already creating jobs in our country, employing around 50,000 people in new companies around the country, doing amazing things. It will continue to be a fantastic place with that type of innovation with those jobs to be created. I think is important to recognise that al doesntjust automate and take ai doesntjust automate and take jobs, a better way to think about it is as a co pilot. For some warm doing a job, what ai can do is provide assistance for that person so they can do theirjob better, focus on one particular part of it and have ai do some of the more mundane bits. That is what we are seeing in the Welfare Example i gave, where caseworkers get benefits from al as some warm who is helping, ai is helping them put their case Work Together so they can do the job faster, more productively, crack through the backlog and identify more benefit fraud. To identify it as a co pilot can reassure people it is not something to worry about. As with all technologies, they change the labour over time, they make our economy more prosperous, more productive and create more growth overall. But it does mean there are changes in the labour market. There is a study from mit a few years ago, that pointed out at the time they did the study, something the 60 of thejobs in the us did the study, something the 60 of the jobs in the us actually didnt exist 50 or 60 years beforehand. It is hard to predict the exact revolution of everyones job. But what we can do in government is make sure we have a world class Education System and that is the best way i can ensure that everyone in our country can benefit from notjust ai, country can benefit from notjust al, was everything that comes our way and they can have a fulfilling future and in the conference i set out some reforms to our Education System and introducing an advanced British Standard that will bring together technical and academic education under one high quality standard, ensure our young people have the basics of maths and english all the way through to 18, bringing us into line with most other of our international peers. We need to make sure people can train at any stage in the life, so we are if our Student Finances with something called the Lifelong Learning entitlement. It is notjust about going to university outing, may be doing an apprenticeship when you are younger, then sometime later in your life, having access to a student loan to pick up new skills and bounce on to your second or third career. If we can create a world class Education System we can ensure whatever happens in the world, young people can grow up and know they can have fantastic careers, fantasticjobs and provide a betterfuture careers, fantasticjobs and provide a Better Future for their families. That is what i can do to give people that reassurance. Studio the Prime Minister, rishi

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