pope francis is visiting a migrant camp on the greek island of lesbos as he seeks to highlight the plight of refugees. migration is not a problem of the middle east. not a problem of north africa. not a problem of europe and of greece. it is a problem of the world. at least 13 people have been killed after a volcano erupts on the indonesian island of java for the second time in less than a year. hello and welcome if you're watching in the uk or around the world. the killing of arthur labinjo—hughes will be the subject of a national review in the hope of preventing similar cases in the future, the government has said. this morning, thejustice secretary dominic raab has said, "the prime minister made it clear that we want to see how social services liaise with the criminaljustice agencies, and what lessons we can learn". arthur's killers, emma tustin and thomas hughes, will also have their prison sentences reviewed by the attorney general following claims they were not long enough. the children's commissioner dame rachel de souza was asked what could have been done to help arthur, and said authorities must �*listen to children's voices�* and ensure they �*take decisive action�* as the result of any inquiry. the life of a child is of inestimable value and his voice was not heard and that�*s where we need to start. obviously there is a serious case review under way and we need to see what that says but we must take decisive action and now. my must take decisive action and now. my concern is that here we are, 20 years since this post was set up and we are still having these cases. there are two things that i think we absolutely have to do and do it now. one is arthur raised concerns, he was not a baby, he was six years old, he raised concerns and the system did not hear him. we must listen to the voices of children. secondly, no doubt with these reviews and national reviews, it�*s right that they happen, they tend to make the same recommendations. my challenge to the system will be and this is what i have done, go look at the best places where social care is delivered, it�*s not a matter of system recommendations, it�*s a matter of delivery. when i go to the best places in this country, do you know what i see? people inquisitive about children, i see managers asking the right questions. the rules around travelling into the uk have been tightened again — in a bid to control the spread of the new omicron variant of covid. the british government says the move is necessary, because of an increase in cases of the strain which are directly linked to foreign travel. anyone arriving into the uk from tuesday morning will need proof of a negative covid test taken within 48 hours prior to depature — they will also need to take a pcr test before the end of their second day in the uk and will have to self—isolate until they receive their negative test result. but the travel industry has strongly criticised the move, with one industry executive saying, "the introduction of pre—departure testing with little warning is a hammer blow". nigeria is to be added to the uk government�*s travel red list from tomorrow morning. anyone arriving into the uk from a red list country will need to pay for — and self—isolate in — a pre—booked government—approved hotel for ten days. our business correspondent katie prescott reports. travel testing is changing. only a few days ago, the transport secretary told the telegraph, "holiday—makers won�*t be asked "to take pre—departure covid tests." now, pre—departure testing has arrived as the new variant of the virus spreads. we have also decided to require pre—departure tests. that�*s for all inward travellers. that will be affective from 4am on tuesday and they will be required a maximum of 48 hours before the departure time. we�*ve been clear that we will take action if it is necessary. but it is important that, whilst we are introducing these new border measures today, that to remember that vaccinations, remember, they are our first line of defence and the booster programme, the expansion of the booster programme, is hugely important. from monday, nigeria will be added to the red list. only uk citizens will be able to enter the country from nigeria and they�*ll have to pay to quarantine on arrival. the problem is there might not be enough quarantine hotels available. the travel industry is furious, saying the changing advice will knock people�*s willingness and confidence to travel. they say it�*s another devastating blow. our concern is we know predeparture tests are hugely damaging to confidence. they are a major barrier to travel. we saw that before. we think it is premature to introduce those tests. when we still know so little. we already have the red lists being used and those pcr tests. these are temporary measures and will be looked at again in three weeks�* time on december 20th. katie prescott, bbc news. professor rowland kao, epidemiologist at university of edinburgh, spoke to me earlier and emphasised that there is an awful lot we still do not know about the omicron variant. there�*s an awful lot of uncertainty regarding the potential impact in the medium term future of the omicron variant but what we do know is there is now increasing evidence from south africa that it�*s extremely widespread there and that the reinfection rates, the rate at which the variant is infecting people who have already been infected with other versions of coronavirus is higher. that�*s something that�*s new and different compared to the other variants. it�*s that increased risk which means it�*s more likely that highly vulnerable portions of the population here are likely to have greater risk posed to themselves, we had largely protected them through a combination of natural infection and vaccination, mainly the latter. some of those protections will likely disappear but we do not know for sure. in terms of the impact of the omicron variant, we keep hearing it is mild and i think it�*s still the case that nobody has died of it? i�*m not sure what the latest is or not, that�*s still the case, you say. does that give some cause for comfort? it�*s still the case as far as i know that there is no deaths but i have not looked over the last certainly 12 hours. one of the things to note is that it�*s still relatively early, we do know there are cases of severe illness in south africa, we do know this is where most of our information is coming from, we do know it is widespread. the issue is going to be it could be the number of deaths will be few and we would all be very glad for that but if it is transmitting much faster, penetrating into the more vulnerable populations, it could cause a lot of knock—on effects so deaths directly but also indirectly, because we are going to have more people likely going into hospital under certain scenarios. and we cannot rule this out at the moment so we need a bit more time in order to figure out what is going to happen with the omicron variant, particularly here in the uk. our political correspondent ione wells is here. what is the latest from the government on its strategy? there's been uuite government on its strategy? there's been quite a — government on its strategy? there's been quite a mixed _ government on its strategy? there's been quite a mixed response - government on its strategy? there's been quite a mixed response to - government on its strategy? there's been quite a mixed response to this| been quite a mixed response to this from the government in the last week or so, from the government in the last week orso, numberten downing from the government in the last week or so, number ten downing street saying they were taking proportionate measures and it was not necessary for them to go further when it came to travel restrictions, then we had grant shapps saying just a few days ago he was worried any further restrictions would kill off the travel sector but today, last night, the government did say they were going to introduce predeparture testing for any people coming back to the uk. that comes after a bitter political pressure on this issue, labour had been calling for predeparture testing for some time but the governments own advisers, sage, their group of scientific advisers said predeparture testing could be valuable in terms of trying to stop any cases at the variant coming to the uk. in terms of the reaction today, there has been a bit of a backlash from the travel sector who feel this blanket approach for all destinations is going to harm the industry and put people off trying to be christmas holidays and holidays next year as well with the uncertainty but today the deputy prime minister dominic raab argued it was betterfor the prime minister dominic raab argued it was better for the government to take what he called incremental steps rather than having to then lurch into more severe restrictions of cases continue to rise. grant is very plugged in to the travel sector. of course he is right to articulate the commercial interests. i think, though, that the worst thing would be to lurch, having not taken incremental steps that can make a difference, even if it's only at the margins in the way your guest described, i think we want to take those steps earlier precisely to avoid the bigger disruption to travel and the economy. borisjohnson said there would be a review in three weeks, can we not guarantee that there�*ll be another review before the three weeks is up? we have learnt through this pandemic things can change very quickly, we�*ve seen that when it comes to the travel read list, things are taken away and added often at short notice and i think no minister wants to go on the record and say they will not be any more changes are guarantee anything because of the uncertainty that exists, especially around this new variant. we still don�*t know how much more transmissible it might be, whether existing vaccines are effective against it, these are things scientists are trying to work out. when borisjohnson announced on the 27th of november that further restrictions would be applicable to england to try and buy ourselves more time while these things were worked out, he said those measures would be reviewed in three weeks�* time which brings us to the 18th of december so we are expecting an update of things like the use of face coverings in england on public transport and in shops, we don�*t yet know whether there could be further restrictions announced to try and mitigate against any further case rises. certainly, as you say, the fact we have seen them take action now on travel shows just how concerned they are about this uncertainty which i suppose suggest they cannot rule out having to make changes sooner if they feel the requirement is there.— changes sooner if they feel the requirement is there. the pope has been meeting refugees on the island of lesbos and touring a temporary reception centre there that was set up after the well—known moria camp burned down last year. it�*s the second time the pope has visited the island in five years. during sunday�*s visit he spoke about the plight of migrants and urged people to treat them with compassion. translation: those who are afraid of you have never looked... have never looked you in the eye. those who are afraid of you have never seen your faces. never seen your children. those people forget that migration is not a problem of the middle east. not a problem of north africa. not a problem of europe and of grease. it is a problem of the world. yes, it is a problem of the whole world. a humanitarian crisis affecting everyone. at least 13 people have died and dozens have been injured on indonesia�*s java island, after an active volcano erupted for the second time in months. indonesia sits on the ring of fire, a region around the pacific ocean that�*s susceptible to volcanos and earthquakes. the volcano — mount seemeru — has been in a state of near constant eruption for decades. sodaba haidare reports. a thick, giant volcanic ash cloud on indonesia�*s java island sneaking up on nearby villages. the debris and smoke so thick it turns day into tonight, blocking the sun and leaving panic—stricken residents in pitch darkness. the hot lava instantly causes huge destruction, its first casualty, a 100—metre bridge connecting two areas in east java. the country�*s disaster mitigation agency says dozens of people have been injured, including two pregnant women. distraught residents return to their homes, now submerged in cold lava. hundreds of other families and children forced to flee their villages, destroyed by the volcano, are taken to nearby shelters. translation: the people behind me who have been evacuated _ are local villagers. some of the villagers are being evacuated to public areas. at the moment, they need assistance, like daily necessities — food, drinks. we don�*t know how long they need to stay here. rescuers arrive at a village almost entirely destroyed by lava floods. they search for survivors. java�*s highest mountain at almost 4,000 metres, erupted at 3pm local time on saturday. the volcano has been in a state of near—constant eruption for decades. sitting on the ring of fire, a region around the pacific ocean, indonesia is prone to volcanoes and earthquakes. in 2018, a volcano in the strait betweenjava and sumatra islands killed more than 400 people. sodaba haidare, bbc news. valdya baraputri has the latest from jakarta. the indonesian disaster mitigation agency has confirmed i4 the indonesian disaster mitigation agency has confirmed 14 people have died and dozens of others are injured and is suffering from burns. meanwhile, they are still looking for one missing person and according from a local official, ten people are still trapped in their homes. meanwhile, 900 people from villages in the area are evacuated to mosques, school buildings and village meeting halls, according to the local team, they have received enough basic needs such as clothing, food, first aid and masks. they cannot take anything with them, there are houses that are covered with thick volcanic ash are beyond repair. and there livestock are killed by the eruption of this volcano. it had destroyed a bridge in the area that connects two areas and at least a couple of villages in the area are isolated. this makes it difficult to deliver 82 people that are isolated in those villages. but local officials hope as soon as the weather permits, the rescue and aid can be carried out by helicopter. how much of a warning to people half of what was happening? weill. of what was happening? well, accordin: of what was happening? well, according to — of what was happening? well, according to the _ of what was happening? well, according to the indonesian i of what was happening? well, i according to the indonesian folk of what was happening? -ii according to the indonesian folk in according to the indonesian folk in a logical survey, they had set out an early warning on the 1st of december to local government and officials. however, they also send out the same early warning, about 69 other active volcanoes in indonesia. so they said they had sent out the early warning and the local officials say according to the visibility on the ground, they said the early eruption shows no danger to the area at that time. on december the 1st. president biden and the russian leader vladimir putin have agreed to hold talks after weeks of rising tension over ukraine. the discussions will take place via video call on tuesday. russia has recently boosted its military presence near ukraine�*s border but denies that it�*s preparing an attack. mark lobel reports. testing their tanks. russia says these winter drills, already under way, will take place on ukraine�*s doorstep in the peninsula they annexed from it in 2014, and on russia�*s border with ukraine. it�*s there that a build—up of its tanks and over 90,000 troops worries america. they believe a russian invasion is on the cards. last face to face in geneva injune, presidents biden and putin will face off over the issue on tuesday via a secure video call, after us russian differences were on show at this security meeting in sweden on thursday. if russia decides to pursue confrontation, there will be serious consequences. translation: everyone is talking i about the escalation of tension l in europe, in particular on the russian—ukrainian border. you know our take on this very well. as president putin stated, we don't want any conflicts. so what could trigger a conflict? the two sides have fundamental differences about how the world j should be ordered and specifically |whether there should be this sort| of set of buffer states _ between russia and nato countries, if you like. and there's no real getting over that. i and the russians havel decided to up the ante. but if moscow�*s threat is to flex its muscle if nato tries to expand in its direction, the us could take aim at russia�*s achille�*s heel — its already—struggling economy. one can stop sanctioning russian sovereign debt, i one can remove russia from the swift system i of international payments, one can target certain sectors, _ notably the important energy sector, so there's sanctions. | and i think more broadly, - of course, one can make sure that the defences and the resilience of these sandwich states, _ of states like ukraine, are reinforced with - western training, money, and indeed weaponry. - this is a ukrainian military helicopter at the top of your screens, according to russia�*s ally, belarus, which accuses it of flouting its border on saturday. tensions remain high on all sides. including in eastern ukraine, with more than 500,000 russian passports reportedly issued in the area occupied by russian—backed forces. that�*s seen by some as a possible excuse for an invasion. add to that the ukrainian president talking of intercepted intelligence, pointing towards an imminent kremlin backed coup d�*etat in his country, there is a lot resting on tuesday�*s talks. mark lobel, bbc news. a blast of wintry weather is sweeping across parts of scotland and northern england — where nearly 4,000 homes are still without electricity — nine days after the damage caused by storm arwen. army troops will continue to support residents in remote areas. mark mcalindon sent this report from northumberland. on saturday, royal artillery troops arrived at the west hartford fire station near cramlington to be briefed on battle plans of an unfamiliar kind. we�*re a very flexible organisation. we�*re trained and prepared for a range of tasks, um, be it abroad or at home. and, in this case, you know, in this period of goodwill, what better... what more rewarding task could there be than, you know, providing support and comfort to our local towns and villages? here to meet them was the mp for the enormous berwick—on—tweed constituency, where many have endured more than a week without power. these are very unusual events. and what we need to make sure is that when and if they do happen, that the ability to look after those most vulnerable who need it whilst the repairs are made is the critical part. in rothbury, small detachments collected supplies to take to remote and single households. from there, it was into the hills that surround the town, going door to door where evidence of the power of last week�*s storm is still visible. this is just a small part of a deployment of around 80 troops who�*ve fanned out across remote parts of northumberland today, checking on some of the last households without power that people are ok. in the hamlet of yetlington, we find one woman, though, who�*s struggling to cope. it�*s terrible. it�*s awful. have you been told when your power will be restored? wednesday. next wednesday? wednesday coming, hopefully. can you cope until next wednesday? i�*ll have to. we're into eight days and possibly for some heading into nine days. there's a lot of strong people that live round here. quite resilient communities. we experience a lot of harsh winters, and we've had a lot of other disasters. but i think the strain for some is beginning to show. so, the wait for power goes on. but stephen bridgitte says accommodation can be provided for those who want it. mark mcalindon, bbc news. we arejust we are just hearing that the secretary of state for business and energy has described the number of homes without power is completely unacceptable on a visit to a community in county durham hit by the storm. he has warned electricity network companies could face enforcement action if it�*s found they have not invested adequately in infrastructure. you are watching bbc news. a group of friends who are also dancers at the nupur arts dance academy in leicester have all won parts in a hollywood blockbuster. they responded to an advert and found themselves in the latest marvel movie — eternals. heidi booth went to meet them. a show—stopping slice of bollywood thanks to some hard work from leicester. shreya, nidi, and sanjay have danced their way into a massive hollywood blockbuster. being on set and being around these people, that�*s something i hadn�*t really experienced on that scale ever before. so, for me, as a dancer, to get that chance to be a part of something that i love watching so much... like, if someone told me you�*re going to be in a marvel movie doing bollywood dancing, i would never have believed it. it�*s unreal. the friends responded to an advert looking for professional south asian dancers. they had no idea it was for a marvel film until they got to the auditions. once we found out it was marvel, it was just the thrill of knowing we're going to be in a marvel movie. all four of us that auditioned, got the role, it wasjust insane. an insane feeling, the excitement on the way back, we were all in the carjourney on the way back knowing that this is actually reality now. they are among 51 south asian bollywood dancers who feature in the new eternals movie alongside lead actor kumail nanjiani. cut! ok, everyone. that was good. it was amazing, such a good experience. it was nice to be able to share that set and the stage and the experience with so many other dancers. this is the first time this i many south asian dancers british south asian dancers have been in a hollywood movie this bit} — it is marvel, we made it. in the mcu, we really did make history and this isjust the beginning. | i'm really excited to see what comes out of it. i with the film now in cinemas, they can finally shout about being part of such a huge moment. everyone was so excited when that could finally happen. well worth the wait. it was so monumental. and, you know, kumail nanjiani who we were working with, was constantly reminding us that this is such a big step forward for south asians around the world. and, you know, we get to be the ones who represent that culture and bring it to the big screen. heidi botth, bbc news, leicester. the duke of cambridge has revealed the impact that dealing with life and death moments had on him while he was an air ambulance pilot. prince william served as a pilot in the east anglian air ambulance for two years and said the intensity of the job meant he felt he was "taking home people�*s trauma and sadness". in an audio recording for apple, which the prince made while walking through the queen�*s sandringham estate, he also shared the "treasured memory" of his mother, princess diana, singing tina turner "at the top of her voice" while doing the school run. you are watching bbc news. now it�*s time for a look at the weather with chris fawkes hello. we have something of an east—west split especially for the day, the east having biggest cloud, patchy outbreaks of rain feeding in. largely, elsewhere, a largely dry day with sunshine developing, the best of that across the west and it�*s been a glorious start already across parts of devon. that was the early morning sunrise. on the satellite you see a curl of cloud, the same area of low pressure that brought rain and cold winds yesterday and it still feeding in patchy outbreaks of rain across the east of england in particular. one or two showers elsewhere, northern ireland, wales, some for northern scotland but increasingly these areas become right with sunshine becoming more widespread as we go through the day. even across eastern england, the rain becomes patchy, we will see some brighter spells pushing in. temperatures for the most part around six — 8. slightly cooler for northern and western scotland and northern ireland. overnight with clearing skies for a time it turns colder, cold enough for patches of rust but later we get this band of rain moving in from the atlantic. this is a weather front and as it bumps into the colder air, we could see some rain turning to snow especially in scotland. north of the central belt we may see accumulations of five centimetres or so through monday morning but across high reaches of the peaks and pennines we may see a spell of snow for a time. at low levels across england and wales, cold rain falls and does this cold front pushes through, colderair and does this cold front pushes through, colder air follows with a mixture of sunshine and showers and some of those will be wintry and a much chillier feel to the weather especially for northern areas, temperatures around 3— 5, in the south it�*s 7 or 8. tuesday, we watch the development of a very powerful looking storm, you see tightly packed isobars developing on this rapidly deepening area of low pressure. at the moment the strongest winds look set to both at the republic of ireland, gusts could reach 80 odd miles an hour and in the uk, we will have some very strong winds which could bring impact, and if that weren�*t enough we see some of the rain turning to snow across the higher ground of scotland and northern england. that clear through and by thursday, the weather should become a little bit quieter. that is the latest. hello, this is bbc news. the headlines... a major review into the circumstances leading up to murder of arthur labinjo—hughes has been launched by the government. the children�*s commissioner for england says change must come. the uk becomes the latest country to tighten its travel rules — as the omicron variant spreads. from tuesday, all arrivals will need a pre—departure covid test. pope francis is visiting a migrant camp on the greek island of lesbos, as he seeks to highlight the plight of refugees. at least 13 people have been killed, after a volcano erupts on the indonesian island ofjava, for the second time in less than a year. and we meet the three friends who have danced their way into a hollywood marvel blockbuster. now on bbc news, it�*s time for dateline. hello and welcome to the programme, which brings together some